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2021年寧波市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________.
A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren
B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall
C.untiltwooclockinthemorning
D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking
2.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
3.Testswerecarriedoutinouterspaceinorderto______.
A.findwhatcausestheeyestoblink
B.shocktheworld
C.provethetheory
D.shockhimself
4.Thestateistryingtosolvetheproblemby______.A.A.tellingpeopletostopusingpower
B.loaningtheutilitiesmoneytobuypower
C.buyingpowerandresellingitatlowpricestotheutilities
D.buyingtheutilities
5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.
B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.
C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.
D.Shedesert.
6.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.
A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"
B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting
C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights
D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights
7.PassageFiveIn
America,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.
Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.
Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourblocksoftime.
Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Afterastudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),hemusttakehisdriver'stest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.Ifthepersondoeswellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetest
withflyingcolors
andgetadriver'slicense.51.In
America,thedriver'scoursementionedabove______.A.isconsideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.isgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.iscarriedonafterstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolD.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschool
8.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
9.Allofthemoneythatthestudentsmakegoestohelpingalocal_____project
A.youthB.storeC.adultD.sports
10.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.
A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland
11.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
12.Thepackingandsortingisbeingdoneby______.
A.amovingcompany
B.CollegeofMatinteachers
C.communityvolunteers
D.Musoke'scollegeclassmates
13.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.
Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.
RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.
Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.
Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.
NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.
NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.
Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000
14.LunchisavailableinPekingHouse______.
A.everydayB.everyotherdayC.allweekendsD.allweekdays
15.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile
16.Howmighttheparkbedifferentafterthechanges?
A.Itwillbemorequiet.
B.Therewillbelesspeople.
C.Therewillbenocarsatall.
D.Everybodywillhavetotalkaroundthepark.
17.ThepatienthadcometoLondon______.
A.toseewhetherhecouldmakefriendswiththenurse
B.togetthemedicaltreatmentfromthedoctor
C.todosomebusinesstomakemoney
D.tovisittheworld-famouscity
18.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
19.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.
MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.
A.sheinventedit
B.shegaveititsname
C.sheintroducedittoBermuda
D.shebroughtittoAmerica
20.ItwasJalpur'sambitionto______.
A.liveaneasylifeinthevillageofShundagarh
B.sellhiscornandgotolivewithhissonandhisfamily
C.livefartheralongthecoastwheretheweatherwaskinder
D.spendafewdayswithhiswifeandsononthecoast
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.
B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.
C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.
D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.
22.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.
A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits
B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps
C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads
D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities
23.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.
InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.
Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.
EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.
A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries
B.throwingstoneswasnotfun
C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules
D.rocksweretooheavytothrow
24.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
25.Thepassageindicatesthatthepreschoolmovement______.
A.waspracticedeveninancientGreeceandRome
B.wasnotadvanceduntilthe17thcentury
C.wasfirstacceptedinAmericainthe18thcentury
D.wasdeniedbyFroebel
26.Asmallerfruitnormallyrequires______.
A.aladder
B.lessshaking
C.twopeoplepertree
D.moreshaking
27.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.
A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents
B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter
C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation
D.tofindarightonenearalargecity
28.Whatwecaninferfromthepassageis
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewingsthanmen
29.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.
A.metEmmaataconcert
B.invitedEmmatoaconcert
C.introducedEmmatohisfriend
D.leftEmmahisbackpack
30.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment
C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession
二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)
A.takingB.droppingC.losingD.breaking
32.(85)
A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president
33.(43)A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
34.(78)
A.inregardtoB.inresponsetoC.incaseD.inspiteof
35.【B8】
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
36.【B16】
A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support
37.(54)
A.animalsB.insectsC.birdsD.fish
38.33.()A.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making
39.(51)
A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset
40.【C3】
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
41.________查看材料
A.sufferB.punishC.criticizeD.beat
42.(55)
A.becameB.spokeC.saidD.got
43.(44)
A.famousB.forgottenC.strangeD.unknown
44.【C6】
A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
45.(47)
A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately
46.23.A.accidentsB.incidentsC.eventsD.peace
47.(49)
A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest
48.25.()A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
49.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete
50.【B18】
A.yetB.butC.evenD.now
三、語音(10題)51.找出下列選項中不同的發(fā)音()A.squareB.farewellC.declareD.disappear
52.(2)
A.bridges
B.faces
C.cakes
D.pages
53.(5)
A.shirtB.tireC.sir
D.skirt
54.(1)
A.character
B.China
C.child
D.choice
55.(3)
A.townB.how
C.downD.snow
56.(4)
A.peasant
B.present
C.promise
D.possession
57.()A.A.shut
B.cut
C.funny
D.use
58.()A.A.anywhere
B.here
C.careful
D.compare
59.
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
60.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.______,howcanIgettoNo.lMiddleSchool?
A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.OutofthewayD.Bytheway
62.Hishealthfailing,______in1995.
A.AndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
B.soAndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
C.whenthearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
D.thearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
63.Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.
A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;any
64.Little______thattheirplanhasbeendiscovered.
A.theysuspect
B.dotheysuspect
C.theysuspected
D.didtheysuspect
65.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat
66.Whose______isittoanswerthequestionthistime?
A.timeB.positionC.dutyD.turn
67.Workersinthefinearts______thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.
A.transmitB.elaborateC.contributeD.convey
68.Shetalkedaboutbuyingahouseinthecountry,butnothingever______.
A.cametoitB.camewithitC.cameofitD.cameatit
69.Mr.Smithissupposedto______forLondontheweekbeforelast.
A.tobeleaving
B.tohavebeenleaving
C.tohaveleft
D.tohavebeenleft
70.Mrs.Smithwarnedherson_________afterdrinking.
A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.drive
71.Doyoustillremember______(introduce)Prof.JohnsontoProf.Wangattheinternationalconferencelastmonth?
72.Youcouldscarcelyhavefoundabetterpersonforthejob______Mr.Lee.
A.whenB.andC.asD.than
73.Youwouldbe______arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself,
A.omittingB.attachingC.affordingD.running
74.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.
A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying
75.Anewtechnique______,theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent.A.A.workingout
B.havingworkedout
C.havingbeenworkedout
D.tohavebeenworkedout
76.ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:______tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.
A.doesn'tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.don'tgo
77.Fortypercent______stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.hasB.isC.haveD.are
78.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.
A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income
79.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?
A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff
80.______anothergenerationfromthatoftheirparents,youngpeoplehavedifferenttaste,ideasandbeliefs.
A.Belongingto
B.Belongedto
C.Theybelongto
D.Theybelongingto
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放,只需申請,會員即可免費使用。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設你是MattHand,在報上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫信求職。廣告要點:(1)招聘對象:有計算機工程(engineering)學歷的工程師;(2)條件:有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗;年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。注意:地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。
參考答案
1.D
2.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
3.C
4.C見原文第七段。加州政府決定買進一些能源,再以低價賣給公眾事業(yè)以緩解能源中斷。
5.C解析:文章主要講述了作者在沙漠中狩獵的一次經(jīng)歷并側(cè)重其危險性。
6.D
7.D51.答案為D
根據(jù)第一段everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation可知高中二年級的學生必須修駕駛課。
8.A解析:根據(jù)本文大意,我們就可推定,在此文前講述的牛津大學的態(tài)度肯定是不贊成考生通過花錢的方式獲得入學資格。
9.A解析:從第二段可知,除工資以外的所有收入都資助了當?shù)氐那嗄觏椖俊?/p>
10.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。
11.D文章第四段第四句表明,哥白尼在朋友的建議下出了書。
12.D解析:見原文第四段。RonaldMusoke的同學幫他把書分類、打包,
13.A見原文第一段。近兩百萬的家庭和商業(yè)部門停電。
14.D
15.D46.答案為D
此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段首句Theofficer...allowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry...,即可斷定D正確。
16.A
17.B解析:本題屬理解分析題。由文章第一句中的“foravisittothefamousdoctor”可知:病人拜訪這個著名的醫(yī)生的目的就是看病。
18.A解析:由第四自然段可知。
19.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項運動從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約,并且1874年春天,她在美國打了第一場比賽。
20.B解析:本題問Julpur的愿望(ambition)是什么。答案從第三段中Jalpurhadbeenwonderingwhetherhecouldsellallthathehadandlivewithhissonfartherupthecoast和Itwashisdearestwishtospendhislastdayswithhissonandhiswifeandchildren這兩句里可以得出。這句里hiswifeandchildren中的his指的是“他兒子的”。因此選B。
21.B文章第二段最后一句表明:即使女人年老了,知識、能力、善心、勇氣等品質(zhì)也能使她美麗。
22.A
23.A參見第二段。
24.D
25.B解析:從文章第一段最后一句“However,itisinthe17thcenturythatearlychildhoodeducationasweknowitreceiveditsimpetus.”可知B正確。
26.D解析:第二段后半部分。櫻桃樹比李子樹小需要搖晃的頻率就高些。選項D是正確的。
27.B解析:從文章首段首句LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter可以看出正確答案。
28.C作者一直在強調(diào)內(nèi)在美,所以女人應該把注意力放在內(nèi)在品質(zhì)的提升上。
29.A笫二段第二句提到Emma與這位加利福尼亞人在一次音樂會上見面,所以選A項。
30.C
31.C解析:這個空后面是severalrollsofKodakcolorfilm,意思是“幾卷柯達彩色膠卷”。這個客人非常傷心的是(washeartbrokenabout)丟失了這幾卷膠卷,C選項losing最為適當。A選項taking的意思是“攜帶”,B選項dropping的意思是“使落下”,D選項breaking的意思是“使折斷”,都不符合文意。
32.A
33.A解析:這時文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項A是正確的。
34.B解析:inresponseto回應,反應。埃及人根據(jù)尼羅河每年的泛濫創(chuàng)造了365天的日歷。
35.D解析:故事的前面已經(jīng)提到,兒子整日玩耍,不學無術。所以這里應是沒有學到一點手藝。
36.D
37.A解析:這里又再講哺乳類的動物。
38.A
39.B解析:這個叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了,他在國外呆了40多年。
40.D從空后面的understand可以看出,空白處應選一個后接省略to的不定式,即動詞原形,故排除A、B兩項.根據(jù)邏輯關系,排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。
41.A詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】suffer遭受;punish懲罰;criticize批評;beat打。結(jié)合句意,B、C、D三項若用在句子中應該用其被動形式。因此正確答案為A。
42.A解析:本題屬分析、詞選題。該句要表達的意思是:隨著時間的流逝,人們還在使用這些名字,因而它們成為(became)了我們當今還在使用的各種姓。
43.D解析:本題屬詞選題。famous著名的,forgotten忘記的,strange奇怪的,均不切題。只有unknown(不知名的)符合。
44.C充足的睡眠可使一個人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此題要求。
45.C解析:當作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個作文題目時,忽然想到要把這件事記下來。Especially意思是“尤其”,因前面沒有說他要特別寫什么,因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”,也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠。
46.C23.答案為C。本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A事故,B小事情,C事務,D和平。澄清國際事務的事實。worldevents=worldaffairs
47.B解析:他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。
48.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時,后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機,他的日子就沒安靜過。
49.A此句意為:但你并不必讓他們覺得非做得十全十美才行。
50.C解析:句意理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容,應選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞even。
51.D
52.C解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[is]。
53.B
54.A解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ts]。
55.D解析:A,B,C項劃線部分發(fā)[au],而D項劃線部分發(fā)[eu],因此選D項。
56.C解析:A,B,D項劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[z],而C項劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[s],因此選C項。
57.D
58.D
59.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[c:],只有C項劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選C項。
60.AA項的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項。
61.D解析:從整個語境中可以看出,所填部分為一獨立成分,是引起所問問題的插入語,應用bytheway,意思是“順便問一下”。
62.A解析:這句話有一個因果的邏輯關系。但所給的題干只是分詞短語,缺的是主句。選項B和選項C都是從句,排除。分詞短語的邏輯主語應當與主句的主語一致,選項D的主語與分詞短語的邏輯主語不符。選項A是正確的。
63.C解析:從前半句提供的信息來看,后半句應該是一個完全否定句,而選項A中由all引導的句子是不完全否定的句子,即“不全都……”,應予以排除。
64.B解析:有否定意義的詞起始的句子要倒裝。little幾乎沒有。根據(jù)從句的時態(tài)判斷,主句應為一般現(xiàn)在時。他們幾乎沒有懷疑計劃已經(jīng)暴露。
65.C解析:lest…(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
66.D
67.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。transmit意為“傳輸,傳送”;elaborate意為“詳細描述,闡述”;contribute意為“貢獻”;convey意為“表達,傳達”。本句大意為:藝術工作者們通過他們的創(chuàng)造性的作品來表達他們的思想和情感。
68.C
69.C解析:本題測試動詞不定式的完成結(jié)構(gòu)?!皌ohavedone”表示該動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前。本句大意為:人們以為史密斯先生上周去了倫敦。
70.A
71.havingintroduced
72.D解析:than構(gòu)成比較。
73.D解析:本題考固定搭配。runarisk意為“冒風險”。本句大意為:你讓孩子一個人上學是冒風險的。
74.C這道題考查動詞remember的用法。remember接動名詞,表示“記得做過某事”;re-member接動詞不定式,表示“記得要去做某事”。此題要用動名詞的被動式。
75.C本題考分詞的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的用法。結(jié)合語態(tài),故C項正確。本句大意為:新技術研究出來之后,整個產(chǎn)量增長了20%。
76.D解析:對祈使句進行否定時,直接在前面加don't。
77.C解析:全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應是復數(shù),故選C。
78.D解析:pay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
79.A解析:comedown此處表“價格下降”。
80.A解析:本題考分詞作狀語的用法。先將C項排除;belongto沒有被動形式,可以將B項排除;根據(jù)分詞的邏輯主語就是句子的主語,又可將D項排除。本句大意為:年輕人和父母親屬于不同的兩代人。所以
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