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2021年上海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.
B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.
C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.
D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.
2.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.
A.hewillbecomepoor
B.hehastopayalotofmoney
C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank
D.hehastopaysomemoney
3.Whichform.otherthanera4speechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?
A.Picturesigns.B.Braille.C.Bodylanguage.D.Signalflags.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.
B.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel'sinventions.
C.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.
D.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.
5.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.
A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes
6.InfactMrs.Smith______whatthemanhadsaid.
A.understood
B.waspuzzledabout
C.wasgladtohear
D.didn’tunderstand
7.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.
A.whenheopensanaccount
B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth
C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp
D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable
8.Amanwhoisworrying______.
A.hasabetterappetite
B.likestotelllies
C.likestoeatice-cream
D.hasapoorappetite
9.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtags,people______.
A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothers
B.willhavemoreenergyforconversation
C.willhavemoretimetomakefriends
D.won'tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger
10.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."
SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.
It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange.
HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
11.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.
A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland
12.55.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?
A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.
C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.
D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.
13.WhichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromPara.2?
A.Peopleover50spendlessmoneyonluxuryitems.
B.Youngpeoplehavebecomemoreeconomicbecausetheyearnlessmoney.
C.TheincreaseofoldergenerationshashelpedgrowthofAmericaneconomy.
D.Middle-agedorelderlymodelsaremorewelcomeinAmericancommercialstoday.
14.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-.~
ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.
Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody"stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallythetheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsurmnerthaninwinter.
ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteform.ofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.
Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."
Doctors__________.查看材料
A.encouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively
B.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming
C.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer
D.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming
15.Wemayinferfromthecontextthat"proponents"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
16.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
17.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
18.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
19.WhentheZodiackilled,hegot______.
A.scaredhewouldkillagain
B.worriedthepolicewouldarresthim
C.tofeelingverysad
D.agreatthrill
20.PassageFive
Ineverylanguagetherearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,consistofthewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewordswithwhichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwelearn,thatistosay,fromthemembersofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,andwhichweshouldknowanduseevenifwecouldnotreadorwrite.Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled"popular",sincetheybelongtothewholepeople;andarenottheexclusivepossessionofalimitedclass.
Ontheotherhand,ourlanguageincludesalargenumberofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldomusedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Ourfirstacquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother'slipsorfromthetalkofourschool-mates,butfrombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwebear,orthemoreformalconversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticulartopicinastyle.raisedabovethehabituallevelofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled"learned".Andthedistinctionbetweenthemand"popular"wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingofthelanguage.51.Oneclassofwordscanbelearned______.A.througheverydaylifeB.withouttoomuchpracticeC.frompopularsongsD.withadictionaryinone'shand
21.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.A.A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
22.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatience
B.patienceisveryimportantforus
C.patienceisessentialforinnerpeace
D.beinglateis"smallstuff"
23.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.
A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards
B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity
C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences
D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance
24.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.
A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold
B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses
C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold
D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod
25.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
26.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.theemperoroftheQinDynastywasaslavedriver
B.invadingwarswerecommoninancientChina
C.thecommonpeopleofancientChinawereverypoor
D.thehumanachievementoftheGreatWalliswidelyappreciated
27.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.MissingInfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
28.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.theycannotagreeaboutthings
C.somehavebettereye-sights
D.noneofthese
29.
第41題Intheauthor’seyes,onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould
A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder
B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements
C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges
D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime
30.We'dbetterhaveourmeals______.
A.atthesametimeeachday
B.whenourworkisover
C.whenthemealisstillhot
D.wheneveryoneofthefamilyishome
二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)
A.personB.kingC.peopleD.lady
32.(54)
A.adviceB.experienceC.qualityD.service
33.(80)
A.thusB.justC.stillD.ever
34.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
35.【B19】
A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting
36.(49)
A.nightB.regularC.smallD.real
37.26.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.PreliminarilyD.Unexpectedly
38.(48)
A.turnedinB.tunedupC.turnedoutD.givenin
39.
2
saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto
40.
第33題請將正確答案填在第33處。
A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also
41.
第32題第32空的正確答案是
A.AtB.atC.OnD.While
42.televisionnetworksofmany【C13】______ItisalanguageofwidercommunicationA.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations
43.(45)
A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals
44.【B15】
A.foundedB.erectedC.basedD.constructed
45.34.A.walkingB.workingC.wordingD.surfing
46.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as
47.【B3】
A.forB.inC.onD.with
48.35.()A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
49.(81)
A.forB.evenC.onceD.often
50.58._________A.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also
三、語音(10題)51.()A.A.grandma
B.handkerchief
C.handsome
D.grandson
52.
A.medium
B.western
C.Mediterranean
D.revolution
53.(4)
A.fullB.pullC.pushD.brush
54.(5)
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
55.(3)
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
56.(1)
A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
57.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
58.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
59.(2)
A.retire
B.science
C.giant
D.behind
60.1.___________A.bufret
B.indicate
C.market
D.product
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Don'tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It'llbe______.
A.onB.byC.inD.to
62.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.
A.maynot;must
B.needn't;must
C.can't;should
D.mustn't;should
63.Igottothecinemaandsawthatthefilm______.A.A.alreadystarted
B.hadalreadystarted
C.starts
D.hadbeenstarted
64.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworldoftentaketheirwaterfor______.Theyuseasmuchwaterastheywish.
A.grantedB.sureC.certainD.pleasure
65.Theresultmademe______.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed
66.Thebookishardtounderstand.______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhavereaditseveraltimes.
A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much
67.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan______.
A.anyriverinChina
B.anyotherriverinAfrica
C.anyriversinChina
D.anyotherriverinChina
68.Itistwelveo'clock.Allthebellsinthevillagechurcheswerestriking,_______yearhascome.
A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OtherD.Other's
69.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.
A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed
70.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot______?
A.ourselvesB.oursC.weD.us
71.Itwasyourbrother______Imetatthestation.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.why
72.Toavoidgettingfined,theBrownfamily______eitherstopmakingnoiseormoveoutoftheflat.
A.mightB.mustC.couldD.would
73.What______thisis!
A.deliciouscoffee
B.adeliciouscoffee
C.deliciousacoffee
D.thedeliciouscoffee
74.——Hedoesnotlikemusic,doeshe?——______
A.Yes,hedoesn't
B.No,heisn't
C.No,hedoesn't
D.Yes,heis
75.Heissoshythathe_________speaksinthepublic.
A.oftenB.frequentlyC.seldomD.sometimes
76.______thedistance,wespottedthetwoswimmerswiththeirheadsbubblinginthewater.
A.OnB.InC.AtD.From
77.Themysteryguestontheshowis______otherthanthepresident.
A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing
78.18.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC
79.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit.
A.tothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought
80.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.
A.wasalmosthurt
B.wastohurthimself
C.washurthimself
D.washurtinghimself
五、書面表達(1題)81.假設你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
假設你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個事件的過程。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。依據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句以及相關常識,含有“allthewords”的A、D項和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語境不符。
2.B
3.B
4.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第三段第一句已明確點明:在每年的12月10日,舉行諾貝爾頒獎典禮,就是為了紀念他的去世。
5.C解析:見原文第一段。人們常常很難發(fā)現(xiàn)人的某種技術。
6.D解析:服務生說的是旅館的安排,可見史密斯太太沒理解服務生的話。
7.B解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第三段“And,bytheway,ifyouopenanaccountthismonth,we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderWithaclipboard,padandball-point"可以得出答案為B。
8.D解析:答案可以從倒數(shù)第二句得出。原句是Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.“為某事感到焦慮的人很難吞下較干的食物”。havedifficultyindoingsomething的意思是“做某事有困難”。D選項hasapoorappetite的意思是“沒有胃口,不想吃東西”,與原文意思最接近。
9.A解析:根據(jù)第一段“Thechipssendbackname,job,hobbies,andthetimeavailableformeetingwhatever.”可以判斷出獲得別人的信息將更加容易。
10.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。
11.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。
12.A55.第一段最后一句。說明其他物種的消失會破壞環(huán)境。選項A是正確的。
13.C解析:第2段中的"expandingmarket"及"explosionofbuyingDower"說明經(jīng)濟增長。
14.D事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從第二段可知,醫(yī)生對冬泳的醫(yī)療作用有不同的觀點。一些醫(yī)生認為冬泳時體溫降得太低,容易使心臟停止跳動,另一些醫(yī)生認為在夏季游泳更容易導致心臟病的危險。
15.C
16.A解析:文中第四段第一行“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.”,接著后面就寫到了具體的例子,因此答案選A項。
17.C解析:參見最后一段。
18.A解析:根據(jù)文中第三段第五行“Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知,答案為A項。
19.D解析:見原文倒數(shù)第三段。他們殺人從中獲得刺激。
20.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段第二句,therearethosewordswithwhichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwelearn作出該項選擇。
21.C參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
22.B解析:本段第一句為主題句,理解“goingalongwaytoward”是解題的關鍵。
23.D解析:本題為細節(jié)推理題。第一段中,作者論述了兩種不同觀點,即行為主義者認為外在的獎賞會影響人的動機和創(chuàng)造性,而認知學派的心理學家持相反的觀點。
24.B解析:這篇文章主要講的是藥物對感冒的作用。第一段講到,人們提出一個疑問,科學家都能讓人類上月球,為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因為,感冒的病毒成千上萬,而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒,所以無法治療。
25.D解析:由第一段可知:從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個寒冷潮濕的國家,實際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從6月到9月確實如此,而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。
26.D
27.B解析:參見第二段的第二句。
28.D解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章第二段舉例說明:三個人看同一處,卻有三種不同的結論。此段的最后一句也提示到:理解力就是我們對事物觀察的思想意識。
29.CC項的意思是“面對困難,迎接挑戰(zhàn)”,見第二段,作者認為一個人的成長是過程,而不是結果,成長過程是很難確定的。A,B,D項都是結果,只有C項是過程。
30.A解析:答案可以從第五句得出。原句是Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.意思與選項A相同。
31.A解析:Ontrial處于審訊中。根據(jù)上下文,選項A是正確的,其他的選項都不合理。
32.D解析:A選項advice,的意思是“忠告”,B選項experience的意思是“經(jīng)驗”,C選項quality的意思是“質(zhì)量”,D選項service的意思是“服務”。這篇文章試圖通過講述發(fā)生在一位游客身上的不尋常的故事,來揭示迪斯尼樂園急游客所急、想游客所想的服務理念。最后一段對全文內(nèi)容作了小結:“這種優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務不在于服務手冊,而在于關心他人——和鼓勵以及仿效認真為游客服務的態(tài)度的文化”。
33.C解析:still“依然,仍然”。種族歧視仍然沒有消除。
34.D24.答案為D
A.intime及時,B.inshort簡言之,C.inEnglish用英語,D.inGerman用德語。根據(jù)語境,應當選取D,美國之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語。
35.A解析:wondering意為“猜想”,作主語補語。
36.B解析:B選項regular的意思是“一般的,普通的,正常的”。該句意思是:該校所授課程與正規(guī)學校相同。
37.A26.答案為A
此處表示遞進關系,Moreover“此外,而且”符合句意。However表示轉折“然而”;Preliminarily“起初的”;Unexpectedly“意外的”。
38.A
39.B可以說,手機在關鍵時刻能救人生命。這是說手機的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”,need意為“需要,必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。
40.D本題為語境理解題。合乎邏輯的句意:通過讓孩子不停地說話和聽他人說話,你也是在鼓勵你的孩子在說話時進行思考。also是“也,同時”的意思,符合句意,故選D。
41.A固定短語attheageoftwelve,12歲時。須注意空格在句首,大寫第一字母。
42.D根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡”可知應選擇nations,指“國家”。其他選項只是國家的部分地區(qū)。
43.B解析:這里讓打開其中一個。門是需要打開的,而且上面說過是兩個門。所以,選項B是正確的。
44.C解析:bebasedon是固定搭配,其他3個不與on連用。
45.B考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語,“工作的父親”,故應該選B“working”。
46.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思,而咖和less只能與than連用,表示,比較。
47.C解析:本題為介詞辨析。for意為“為……目的”;in意為“在……里面”;on意為“關于……”;with意為“和……在一起”。根據(jù)上下文可知,報紙或雜志就許多主題提出建議。
48.D著手解答問題。attack意為“從事,著手,開始做某事”。
49.A解析:for對于。
50.B
51.D畫線部分讀[d],其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
52.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[i:],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e],因此選A項。
53.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當中的發(fā)音均為[u],只有D項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。
54.C解析:A,B,D項劃線部分發(fā)[c:],只有C項劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選C項。
55.D解析:A,B,C項劃線部分發(fā)[A],而D項劃線部分發(fā)[ju:],故選D項。
56.D解析:畫線部分讀[eu],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
57.B
58.C
59.D解析:畫線部分讀[ai],其他選項的畫線部分讀[aie]。
60.A
61.C
62.B解析:needn't表示“不必”,而mustn't表示“禁止,不許”。結合句意,此題應選B項。
63.B電影開始在他到達之前,時態(tài)應早于過去時。我趕到電影院,電影已經(jīng)開始了。
64.A解析:takesthforgranted表“想當然地以為”以及“對某事不關心不注意”。
65.B解析:disappointed在句中做賓語補足語。
66.A解析:not…until“直到……才”,這里的not用nothing代替了。例如:Thevillagersdidnotrealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.直到河里的魚死光了,村民才意識到污染的嚴重。not…unti
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