2021-2022年江門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2021-2022年江門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelisbasedon______.

A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanight

B.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasure

C.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacity

D.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare

2.Mr.Barlowthoughthecouldbe"sincere"aboutsellingWarman'sofficematerialsbecause______.

A.Warman'swouldpayhimwelltoselltheirmaterials

B.Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality

C.hewasusedtosellingthem,soknewhowtodoit

D.hewouldnothavetoselldirecttohousewives

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Primitivepeoplehadtoarmthemselveswithwoodenstickswhentheytravelled.

B.Primitivepeopleprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubswhentheytravelled.

C.Primitivepeoplehadtotravelingroups.

D.Primitivepeoplenevertraveledatnight.

4.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______

A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal

5.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

6.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.

A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions

B.reduceditsservicetoallregions

C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions

D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries

7.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.

A.afoodshortage

B.acrisis

C.anoverpopulation

D.astarvation

8.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

9.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.

nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.

Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).

Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain

B.glandsandsystemsinthebody

C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland

D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland

10.Childrenofdivorce______.

A.arealwayshappy

B.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowit

C.arenotaffected

D.arealwaysveryangry

11.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

12.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

13.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

14.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

15.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

16.53.Accordingtotilepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.A.askingnativespeakersforexplanationsB.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguageC.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakersD.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking

17.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?

A.Takephotosofyoupresenting.

B.Recordyourselfpresenting.

C.Readthroughyourpresentation.

D.Readaloudtoyourforeignfriends.

18.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

19.Howwouldtheauthordescribetheanimals'lifeinzoos?

A.Dangerous.B.Unhappy.C.Natural.D.Easy.

20.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

21.Whyarereadersadvisedtochooseoneoftheplansandtechniques?

A.Becauseyoucanchoosewhatyoulike.

B.Becauselearningisaverypersonalmatter.

C.Becauselearningisacollectiveactivity.

D.Becauseyoucanmasteritmorequicklyonyourownchoice.

22.Thepatient______.

A.hadhearttrouble

B.hadcancer

C.haddiabetes

D.wasinacaraccident

23.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

24."Fatal"isanotherwordfor______.

A.foolishB.carelessC.deadlyD.cruel

25.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

26.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?

A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.

B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.

C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.

D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.

27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.

B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.

C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.

D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

28.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

29.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

30.Barredowlsliketolivein______.

A.thenortheasternUnitedStates

B.Canada

C.deep,densewoodsofWashington

D.warmclimates

二、完型填空(20題)31.Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere,whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies,whenyou've【21】acaraccident,forinstance.Amobilephone【22】saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso【23】becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures—wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The【24】thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven'tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI【25】mymobilephone.【26】disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits,suchaspunctuality.Before,whenwe【27】keepintouchsoeasily,ifwehadadatewithsomeone,wetriedourbesttoarrive【28】time.Butnow,becauseofthemobilephone,wearenotafraidof【29】lateanymore,so,surprisinglyenough,wemakepeoplewait!Thethird【30】IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,andthismeansI'mspending【31】toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink【32】weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmobilephones,laptops,cameras,theInternet,andsoon,【33】ourneeds.Wecan【34】ourmobilephonewhenwedon'twanttobedisturbedby【35】.Ifweknowhowtouseit,wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

(41)

A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

32.(37)

A.housesB.dogsC.petsD.families

33.【B16】

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

34.

第31題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第31處。

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

35.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

36.【B9】

A.recoveredB.discoveredC.exposedD.revealed

37.(77)

A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence

38.________查看材料

A.withoutB.tillC.forD.on

39.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

40.(43)

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.them

41.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

42.(55)

A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month

43.54.__________A.A.costB.askC.chargeD.change

44.32.A.intoB.acrossC.downD.along

45.(50)

A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express

46.(51)

A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original

47.(46)

A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments

48.andhealways

5

it.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

49.【B6】

A.becauseofB.duetoC.becauseD.justas

50.(47)

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

三、語音(10題)51.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

52.(5)

A.shirtB.tireC.sir

D.skirt

53.

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

54.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

55.1.A.terribleB.aspectC.respectD.mathematics

56.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

57.(4)

A.order

B.corner

C.forty

D.visitor

58.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

59.（）A.A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

60.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Stop______,boys!It’stimeforclass.

A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk

62.—Tomorrowisaholiday!Whyareyoudoingyourhomework?—IamdoingthisexercisenowsothatIwon'thave______onSunday.

A.forB.themC.itD.to

63.Whatagreatweightmotherfelt______hermindthemomentshefoundherlostson.

A.turnedoffB.takenoffC.setoffD.brokenoff

64.______foryourhelp,we'dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.A.A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

65.Areyou______spendingmoremoneyonthespaceprogram?

A.infavorofB.byfavorofC.infavortoD.outoffavor

66.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

67.Itwasinthatsmallroom______theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

68.I'msorryto______youallthat.Butyou'llseethatI'vedonethatforyourgood.

A.havetotellB.musttellC.oughttotellD.shalltell.

69.Hardly________agoodjobwithoutputtinghisbestfootforwardathisjobinterview．

A.everJimgets

B.everhasJimget

C.everJimmayget

D.everdoesJimget

70.PleasejoinourEnglisheveningparty,______you?

A.doB.canC.willD.are

71.Thehighincometaxisharmful______itmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.

A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which

72.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

73.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth______somespeciesofanimalorotherhasnotadaptedsuccessfully.

A.towhichB.whereverC.sothatD.asto

74.Thetenantswereaskedtothrowallrecyclabletrashinto______.

A.thebiggreenplasticbag

B.thegreenbigplasticbag

C.thebigplasticgreenbag

D.thegreenplasticbigbag

75.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered.

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

76.Thehouse______willbeournewlaboratory.

A.buildingB.beingbuiltC.tobuildD.havingbuilt

77.Johnwalks______thanPaul.

A.moreslowB.muchmoreslowC.moreslowlyD.manymoreslow

78.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.

A.ascoststwicemuchas

B.asmuchascoststwice

C.costsasmuchastwice

D.coststwiceasmuchas

79.Roseswillbe______nextweek.

A.attheirbest

B.getthebetterof

C.ontheirbest

D.goodfor

80.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.水資源對(duì)我們非常重要。

2.水資源很匱乏。

3.我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>

參考答案

1.A

2.B解析：這道題問Mr．BaHow為何認(rèn)為他銷售Warman's的辦公產(chǎn)品時(shí)，可以真誠面對(duì)顧客。在第八段里，當(dāng)Mr．Badow回答Mr．Snell的問題時(shí)說，Warman'sofficematerialsenjoyedaveryhighreputation，andthatinhisdepartmentatCaldwell'shesoldalmostnothingelse．意思是說，“Warman's的辦公用品享有盛譽(yù)，他在Caldwell's時(shí)賣出去的幾乎都是Warman's的產(chǎn)品”。這與B選項(xiàng)Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality．“Warman's的產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)優(yōu)異是眾所周知的”同義。其他各項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均和此問題無關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)意思是“Warman's愿支付他高額工資去銷售他們的產(chǎn)品”，C選項(xiàng)意思是“他過去習(xí)慣銷售這些產(chǎn)品，因此知道如何去做”，D選項(xiàng)意思是“他不必直接向家庭主婦去推銷”。

3.D文章第二段最后一句講了原始人在旅途中的情況，其中包括夜里點(diǎn)燃火把。所以D項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤。

4.C解析：段落理解題。根據(jù)第四段所述內(nèi)容可以得知在客觀題中,學(xué)生從四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)進(jìn)行選擇。

5.C

6.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。本題的依據(jù)是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”，其中someinternationalservices是關(guān)鍵。

7.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

8.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為infer．．．thegoalof．．。infer說明須利用文中所給的條件，根據(jù)短文提供的情景進(jìn)行推理和概括，而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結(jié)論。第3段末句．．．by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws．．．werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了，而含有保護(hù)工人權(quán)益內(nèi)容的聯(lián)邦法律直到26世紀(jì)30年代才被通過。故正確B項(xiàng)。至于A項(xiàng)，其信息與文章內(nèi)容不符；C項(xiàng)文中沒有提及；D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容不僅文章中沒有，也不符合邏輯推理，所以都是錯(cuò)的。

9.D

10.B解析：見原文第一段。當(dāng)SharonKeating離婚時(shí)，她的女兒承認(rèn)很難過，雖然她并不表現(xiàn)出來。

11.B解析：根據(jù)第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后幾行的語意可知。

12.D解析：文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨魚吞人肚中卻活著出來。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

13.D解析：第三段。一天一夜之內(nèi)答復(fù)。通過全文，這個(gè)人與顧客的聯(lián)系應(yīng)該是通過電子郵件。所以應(yīng)用“發(fā)送send”這個(gè)詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。Bringback帶回來、想起來。通常指的是人與物在一起。

14.B本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦)，whichisoneofitschiefsources，isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知鋁主要以鋁土礦的形式存在。

15.D最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

16.C53．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段第4句Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves，andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem，可斷定C正確。

17.B解析：參見第一段的結(jié)尾。如果要用第二語言演講，最好先自己錄音，調(diào)整之后再講給別人聽。

18.A

19.B解析：文章第四段最后一句提到：asignofunhappinessandpain，故正確答案應(yīng)為B。

20.C解析：根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫表現(xiàn)的都是平時(shí)常見的事物。

21.B

22.B解析：見原文第四段。這個(gè)病人患有癌癥。

23.B解析：第一段中有相關(guān)交待。

24.C解析：第三段。該詞前面的sadly和該詞后面的鴕鳥之死，都可斷定這個(gè)詞的含義是有生命危險(xiǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

25.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正確答案為B。

26.B解析：第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”，第2段第5行講其他寫作是為了“persuade”，所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀，選B。

27.B解析：文章最后一段第二行，作者說他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

28.A參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday，Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

29.C解析：參見最后一段。

30.C解析：參見第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。

31.C解析：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。

32.C

33.C解析：老師下課前常說“Somuchfortoday．”意為“今天要講解的就是這么多。”O(jiān)nlysomuchcouldbesaid．意為“能說出的僅是如此而已?！?/p>

34.C]onlynotmuch用在一起不符合語言習(xí)慣，且邏輯上不通。onlyverymuch邏輯上不通，因?yàn)関erymuch指“很多”，前面再加上only(僅僅，只有)意思上就講不通。如果說onlytoomuch那意味著象形文字能表達(dá)的內(nèi)容太多了，與文意不合，故用somuch，意思是指象形文字能夠表達(dá)的只有這么多。

35.A

36.B解析：句意為“被發(fā)現(xiàn)無罪”，故選B。

37.C解析：A項(xiàng)用法不正確，不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型；B項(xiàng)與原句表述正相反；C和D都有“影響”的意思，其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負(fù)面的后果，而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。

38.C詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：她為探險(xiǎn)而活著。表示“為……而活著”，應(yīng)用for。

39.B解析：由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。

40.D

41.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識(shí)還不錯(cuò)，但實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此對(duì)于這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的問題，不會(huì)反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)冼D項(xiàng)

42.C

43.C

44.D32．答案為D

各詞組的意思：A進(jìn)入，得到，繼承，B遇到，C下來，倒塌，D產(chǎn)生，根據(jù)題意選D。

45.A解析：A選項(xiàng)tell(thetruth)為一固定搭配，意思是“說實(shí)話”。

46.D解析：這一紀(jì)錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。

47.D解析：由上文得知沒有人知道該如何吃意大利面，因此會(huì)引發(fā)爭(zhēng)論。這個(gè)空后面wehad是定語從句，修飾laughingarguments，并與arguments形成搭配。其他選項(xiàng)：hadspeeches聽報(bào)告，hadlessons上課，hadsayings則與文意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不選。

48.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

49.C

50.D解析：從空白后面的比較級(jí)來看，空白處應(yīng)選一個(gè)能夠修飾比較級(jí)的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有even可以。除even外，能夠修飾比較級(jí)的還有alittle,far,much,abit,still等詞。

51.A1．答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫]，其他都讀作[k]。

52.B

53.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ju：]，故選D項(xiàng)。

54.C解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。

55.C

56.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。

57.C解析：畫線部分讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

58.D

59.D

60.A

61.A解析：stopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。

62.D解析：該題測(cè)試to代替不定式，以避免重復(fù)的用法。to與want，wish，hope，like，hate，try，have(必須)，ought，need，used(慣常)，beable，begoing(將要)等并用，形成不定式，省略前面動(dòng)詞不定式短語，只保留其符號(hào)to，以避免重復(fù)。如果選B、C兩項(xiàng)，就成了“我有它(們)，句意不通”。

63.B解析：該題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞短語takeoff的用法。feelagreatweighttakenoffone'smind，意思是“如釋重負(fù)”。A選項(xiàng)turnedoff意思是“關(guān)掉”，C選項(xiàng)setoff“出發(fā)”、D選項(xiàng)brokenoff“中斷”均與題意不合，故不用。

64.C虛擬語氣。在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中，如果if省略則條件從句倒裝，從句中的助動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。本句大意為：要不是你的幫助，我們不可能克服這么多困難。

65.A解析：infavorof表“贊成”。

66.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

67.D解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的典型句式是：it+所強(qiáng)調(diào)的東西+(that)從句

68.A

69.D

70.C解析：祈使句的反意問句用“willyou?”

71.A

72.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一個(gè)常用的搭配，意為“忍不住做某事”。

73.A解析：本題考定語從句的用法。Adaptto意為“適應(yīng)……”，結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：地球上幾乎所有的環(huán)境都有動(dòng)物成功地適應(yīng)。

74.A解析：形容詞的排列順序一般為表示特征的形容詞在前，表示性質(zhì)的形容詞在后。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。句子大意：要求房客將可回收的垃圾扔人大的綠色塑料袋子中。

75.A解析：本題為存在句辨析題。存在句和if作形式主語的句子有很大的區(qū)別。存在句主要表示某處存在某物，其基本句型為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以變化為：thereisgoingtobe，thereseemstobe等。it作形式主語，句子的真正主語是由that引導(dǎo)的從句。本句大意：根據(jù)元素周期表，似乎還存在一些沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的元素。

76.B解析：本題考非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語的用法。顯然，house和build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。本句大意為：正在建的房子將是我們的新圖書館。

77.C解析：該題測(cè)試slowly的比較級(jí)用法。slowly和slow都可用作副詞，但slow的比較級(jí)是slower。

78.D解析：表示倍數(shù)關(guān)系的同級(jí)比較，詞序如D項(xiàng)排列。

79.A解析：本題測(cè)試固定短語搭配。attheirbest意為“最好的狀態(tài)”，符合題意；getthebetterof的意思是“占上風(fēng)”；goodfor意為“對(duì)……有益”。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)為正確。本句大意為：下星期玫瑰花就會(huì)盛開。

80.A句意為：“雖然劉翔沒有參加08年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)，他在我們中國人的眼中仍是英雄?！盿lthough“雖然，盡管”符合句意。since“自從”，so“因此，于是”，because“因?yàn)椤?，三者都不符合句意?/p>

81.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

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