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2021下半年泰州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答以下36~39問題。
第36題Accordingtotheauthor,delinquencyshouldbetackled
2.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
3.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.
A.killedwhenatreefellonher
B.livedthroughthestorm
C.nothomeduringthestorm
D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople'sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
6.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
7.Surrenderingtothefactthatlifeisn'tfairwill______.
A.keepusfrommakingeverythingperfect
B.keepusfromdoingeverythinginourpower
C.makeusfacechallengesinthelifebravely
D.makeusknowit'sourdutytoperfectthings
8.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答40~43問題。
第40題Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun________.
9.Thephrase"takeasecondplace"means______.
A.torepeattheactivitiessomeotherday
B.tobecomelessimportant
C.allthingsconsidered,theyareofinferiorquality
D.tohappenagain
10.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
11.JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause__________.查看材料
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
12.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?
A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.
B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.
D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.
13.GayleYamada’snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.Thewindsofwar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
14.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat查看材料
A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening
B.heneededaninjectionintheneck
C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell
D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck
15.ThevillagersintheEnglishstorycanbebestdescribedas______.
A.crazyB.braveC.intelligentD.hard-working
16.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?
A.TheCherokeeIndians.
B.Tourists.
C.BenSands.
D.Scientists.
17.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Intheolddays,diversusedtogodownintothesealookingforshipsthathadsunk,becausetheyhopedtofindgoldandjewels.Nowdiversstillsearchforvaluablethingsinsunkenships,buttheyalsotrytobringtothesurfacetheshipsthemselves,orpartsofthem.Thevalueofdifferentkindsofmetalshasincreasedgreatlyoverthelasttwentyorthirtyyearsandeventhoughashiphasbeenundertheseaformanyyears,itmaybeworthagreatdeal.
Onefamoussunkenshipisthe“Lusitania”,whichsankoffthesoutherncoastofIrelandin1915withalossofnearly,1,500lives.Ithasfourhugepropellersmadeofanexpensivemetal.Todayeachofthosepropellersisworth$300,000ormore.Theshiplyingonthesea-bedhasbeenbroughtbyamancalledJohnLight.Hepaidabout$1,200,000forthewholeship.Hehopestobringupthosepropellersandsellthem.Healsohopestosellotherpartsoftheship,whenhehasbroughtthemtothesurface,forabout$600,000.Diverstodaytrytobringtothesurface_______.A.A.goldandjewels
B.partsofships
C.wholeships
D.alloftheabove
18.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
19.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.
A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents
B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter
C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation
D.tofindarightonenearalargecity
20.PassageFiveInordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoal(目標(biāo))oflanguageuseiscommunication(交際),thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually.
Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying"Idoit"toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'lldoit".TheresultcanserveasabasisforthestudenttochangehiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtocommunicateinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialanderror.52.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.A.notusedtoexpressone'sreadinesstodosomethingintheimmediatefutureB.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintentionC.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanishD.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents
21.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans
A.bethesamecoloras
B.hidedefectsin
C.gowellwith
D.serveasacontrastto
22.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.
A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
23.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.
A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong
B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches
C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes
D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech
24.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon________.
A.producingandsellinggoods
B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers
C.thesellingofnewproducts
D.movinggoodstothemarket
25.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
26.Thedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyindicated______.
A.achangeinthestatusofliteratepeople
B.achangeinthenatureofreading
C.anincreaseinthenumberofbooks
D.anincreaseintheaverageageofreaders
27.50.What'stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.B.Theprisonerwascaught.C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
28.Whichofthefollowingmagazineswillprobablyprovideyouwitharticlesaboutmusicandpaintings?
A.Apollo.
B.TheWeek.
C.NewInternationalist.
D.TheGuardianWeekly.
29.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
30.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
ThelargepartwhichwarplayedinEnglishaffairsintheMiddle-Ages,thefactthatthecontrolofthearmyandnavywasinthehandsofthosethatspokeFrench,andthecircumstancesthatmuchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceallresultedintheintroductionintoEnglishofanumberofFrenchmilitaryterms.TheartofwarhasundergonesuchchangessincethebattlesofHastings,Lewes,andAgincourtthatmanywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluse.Theirplaceshavebeentakenbylaterborrowings,oftenlikewisefromFrench,manyofthembeingwordsacquiredbytheFrenchinthecourseoftheirwarsinItalyduringthesixteenthcentury.YetwestilluseFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAgeswhenwespeakofthearmyandthenavy,ofpeace,enemy,battle,soldier,guardandspy,andwehavekeptthenamesofofficerssuchascaptainandsergeant.SomeoftheFrenchtermswereintroducedintoEnglishbecausetheywereneededtoexpressanewobjectoranewidea.InothercasesaFrenchandanativeEnglishwordforthesamethingexistedsidebyside.Sometimesoneortheotherhassincebeenlostfromthelanguage;butsometimesboththeborrowedandthenativewordhavebeenstillincommonuse.
Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.mostoftoday’scommonEnglishmilitarytermsdatedfromthesixteenthcenturyorlater
B.astudyoftheEnglishvocabularyshowstheimportantpartwhichwarhasplayedinthehistoryofEngland
C.manyFrenchwordsborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAgeshavesincedisappearedfromthelanguage
D.manymilitarytermsusedinEnglishwereoriginallyborrowedfromFrench,someasearlyastheMiddleAges
二、完型填空(20題)31.(46)
A.suchacarelessB.soacarelessC.socarelessD.socareless
32.(50)
A.whereB.howC.thatD.what
33.
34.30.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does
35.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike
36.【B18】
A.glancedatB.glaredatC.peepedatD.staredat
37.27.A.brokeoutB.developedC.wonD.ended
38.(45)
A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes
39.(44)
A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample
40.Thethird
10
IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
41.(53)
A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form
42.30.A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain
43.(55)
A.agoodB.anoldC.abeautifulD.anew
44.【C7】
A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even
45.(49)
A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular
46.【C5】
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
47.(38)
A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far
48.DearJones,
YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"dos"and"don'ts"helpful.
Asa【21】.itisn'teasytofindanyonetotalktoinabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.First,getorborrowadog!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystoptotalktoanyonewithadog.Then,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally【22】thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyouiftheyseethatyonarea【23】.Next,takeyourdirty【24】toalaundry(洗衣店)!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplewaitthere.Theyoftenpassthe【25】talkingtotheothercustomers.【26】askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouarea【27】,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman.Itseemstoget【28】resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe【29】:"Please","Thankyou",and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic(魔術(shù)).
Therearesomethingsyoushouldn'tdo.Don't【30】thetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly【31】theanswertobe"Fine".Neveraskpeopletheir【32】—especiallywomen!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare【33】.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobe【34】.Don'tbelateforappointments(約會(huì))!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespect【35】andexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".
Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoney,youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.
Cordiallyyours,
Socrates
(41)
A.resultB.lawC.beginningD.rule
49.(39)
A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces
50.【B7】
A.inB.atC.onD.for
三、語音(10題)51.
A.communist
B.observe
C.occupy
D.October
52.()A.A.occupy
B.city
C.fly
D.satisfy
53.(2)
A.climb
B.begC.lab
D.job
54.(1)
A.south
B.southern
C.pronounce
D.mouse
55.(4)
A.order
B.corner
C.forty
D.visitor
56.(3)
A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew
57.(5)
A.chalkB.chairC.ChinaD.chaos
58.()A.A.receipt
B.implication
C.empty
D.concept
59.4.______A.casual
B.abolish
C.ancient
D.chef
60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
A.nurse
B.thirsty
C.universe
D.surprise
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Eitherof__________isquitecapableofthework.
A.girlB.thegirlC.girlsD.thegirls
62.Heseems_______fromthisuniversity.A.A.graduating
B.beinggraduated
C.tograduate
D.tohavegraduated
63.Thesituationtodayisobviouslyquitedifferentfrom______itwasonly50yearsago.
A.whichB.whatC.whenD.such
64.Shewasourdistinguishedguestandwastreatedas______.
A.thisB.thatC.soD.such
65.6.A______peoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryday.A.largeamountB.greatdealofC.goodmanyD.largequantity
66.Mr.Smithsaidthathewouldbepunctualfortheappointment,______hewerelate?
A.butwhatifB.howaboutC.andwhataboutD.sowhat
67.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.
A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any
68.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds.
A.twiceengines
B.twiceasenginesas
C.astwicemanyenginesas
D.twiceasmanyenginesas
69.Mybikeisbroken,Ineedtohaveit______.
A.repairedB.repairC.torepairD.repairing
70.InMary's______,itisessentialtoeatabigbreakfast.
A.opinionB.principleC.ideaD.confidence
71.Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo______it'sraining.
A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because
72.Girlsareoften______ofsnakes
A.afraidB.fearC.surprisedD.against
73.7.Thesquareinfrontofthesupermarketissolimitedthatwhengoingthere,firstofall,youshouldconsider______yourcar.A.parkingB.wheretoparkC.toparkD.whereparking
74.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp.A.A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found
75.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.
A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter
76.Itisobviousthatthereareatleasttwovitamins.______issolubleinfat;_____issolubleinwater.
A.Theone…theother
B.One…theother
C.One…another
D.One…theanother
77.The19thWinterGames,heldinSaltLakeCity,______anOlympic.traditionwhichgoesbackalmost3,000years.
A.isthepartofB.arethepartofC.ispartofD.arepartof
78.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
79.Theyfinditimpossibletoexpress______likeangerortenderness.
A.emotionsB.senseC.passionsD.affection
80.Hewantstobecome______adoctororateacher.A.A.notB.neitherC.eitherD.both
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AReplytoaBirthdayInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
你不能參加朋友的生日聚會(huì)。請(qǐng)寫信表示祝賀并說明不能前往的原因。
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:參見第二段。
3.D解析:見原文第三段。一個(gè)拖車砸在他們身上。
4.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知B項(xiàng)不正確,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。
5.B解析:根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知,文章主要講述了房間的顏色和樣子對(duì)于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。
6.D解析:第二段。有人請(qǐng)Williams寫本兒童的書,他接受了,并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同,但當(dāng)他開始運(yùn)作這件事時(shí),他腦子里還沒有清晰思路。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
7.D解析:第2段第3行“Weknowit'snotlife'sjobtomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.”明確題意。
8.D參見第一自然段的最后一句“Someevenfearthatitsfrequentchangingbehavior.wouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheEarth’sclimate”可知D正確。
9.B
10.D解析:最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
11.B參考文章最后一段。
12.B文中第二段最后一句話“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison...”正是答案所在。
13.C解析:參見最后一段。
14.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,約翰遜說他每晚在脖子上注射的意思是,他每晚喝一杯威士忌酒。
15.C解析:村民們?yōu)榱吮Wo(hù)自己的土地,裝瘋騙過了國(guó)王的信使,這個(gè)故事說明村民們很有智慧,因此答案為C。
16.C文中第三段第二、三句講述了BenSands發(fā)現(xiàn)LostSea的故事。
17.D
18.A通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。
19.B解析:從文章首段首句LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter可以看出正確答案。
20.A
52.答案為A
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章中的...aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying“Idoit”toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnative,speakersactuallysay“I'lldoit”,可肯定A正確。
21.C
22.A
23.C解析:通過下文可知。
24.A
25.C最后的等級(jí)就是交了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知,付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動(dòng)。不賦稅,政府就不行動(dòng),第五個(gè)等級(jí)的滿足就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
26.B解析:由大聲朗讀到默讀是讀書的性質(zhì)發(fā)生變化,故選B。
27.A此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是endofthestory。根據(jù)這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關(guān)信息。通過最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr.Green作為報(bào)答(inreturn)。A項(xiàng)中g(shù)ave與handed屬同/近義詞,故為正確答案。B、C、D三項(xiàng)均不符合情節(jié),所以不能入選。
28.A解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。篇幅較長(zhǎng)的應(yīng)用文,如廣告,可采用“逆讀法”:先讀理解題,從中把握題干與選項(xiàng)所含重要信息,然后從短文中查找相關(guān)內(nèi)容,快速找到信息點(diǎn),以增強(qiáng)解題的針對(duì)性。該題可以從文章第一段第一句Forloversofthearts得出答案。題干中提到的musicandpaintings都屬于藝術(shù)范疇,故A選項(xiàng)最符合題意。
29.A解析:通過上下文可知。
30.D
31.A解析:本題屬慣用法題。so+形容詞+a+名詞,such+a+形容詞+名詞,是習(xí)慣用法。mistake是可數(shù)名詞。
32.C解析:本題屬語法題。that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞tasks。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:照顧病人、教育年輕人、救濟(jì)窮人和幫助那些新到的移民適應(yīng)大城市的生活,是這個(gè)城市必須要完成的額外任務(wù)。
33.Cworthdoing是固定搭配。
34.A答案為A。此題與24題相同。由于主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),助動(dòng)詞是have而不是do,因此在用助動(dòng)詞代替實(shí)義動(dòng)詞避免重復(fù)時(shí)要用have。
35.A
36.D解析:stare表示“盯著看,凝視”。
37.D27.答案為D
本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A爆發(fā),B發(fā)展,C贏,D結(jié)束。1945年第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束。
38.D解析:來自13個(gè)國(guó)家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員在許多項(xiàng)目中進(jìn)行了比賽。
39.D
40.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn),不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。
41.B
42.A30.答案為A
此題測(cè)試句意理解。全文都在談?wù)擇{駛的問題,因此選A,fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”。
43.B解析:引號(hào)里的話是一句大家熟悉的老話。
44.D從空后面的比較級(jí)來看,空處應(yīng)選一個(gè)能夠修飾比較級(jí)的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有even可以。除even外,能夠修飾比較級(jí)的還有alittle,far,much,abit,still等詞。
45.C解析:本題屬分析、推理題。上一段說的是teamsports團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng),這一段講的是individualsports個(gè)人體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。在文章中,teamsports是第一種,所以individualsports是第二種(second)。
46.A高爾夫場(chǎng)地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場(chǎng)”。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
47.A
48.D解析:D選項(xiàng)(Asa)rule的意思是“通常,一般而言”,符合一般的敘事習(xí)慣,為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)(Asa)result的意思是“其結(jié)果是”,B選項(xiàng)(Asa)law的意思是“作為一條法律”,均與后面句子的意思接不上,而C選項(xiàng)(Asa)beginning則無此搭配用法。
49.A
50.C解析:本題測(cè)試運(yùn)用介詞的能力。本題中與介詞搭配的是被其他詞修飾的mornings,根據(jù)語法規(guī)則應(yīng)該用On,這與詞組inthemorning中的用法不同。
51.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c],而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],因此選B項(xiàng)。
52.B
53.A解析:該題測(cè)試輔音字母b的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中b發(fā)[b]音;選項(xiàng)A中的輔音字母b不發(fā)音。
54.B解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。
55.C解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
56.C解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
57.D
58.A
59.B
60.D
61.D
62.D
63.B解析:本題考名詞性從句的用法。用what來表示“……的樣子”,符合題意。本句大意為:今天的情形顯然與50年前大不一樣。
64.D解析:such為代詞,代替前句中的“ourdistinguishedguest”。
65.C6.答案為C
參考譯文:每天都有大量的人來長(zhǎng)城游覽。此題為短語意義區(qū)分題。B和D都是用于不可數(shù)名詞之前,A項(xiàng)是短語alargeamount后邊要用of與其搭配。選C,意思是“大量的、許多”,可以用于可數(shù)名詞之前。
66.A解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?!皐hatif”常引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子表示虛擬的情況,意為“要是……怎么辦”。本句大意為:史密斯先生說他將準(zhǔn)時(shí)到會(huì),但要是他遲到了怎么辦?
67.C
68.D解析:本題測(cè)試比較級(jí)的一種句型?!氨稊?shù)+as...a(chǎn)s”,表示“是……的幾倍”。本句大意為:大型飛機(jī)上需要的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)數(shù)量是一般噴氣飛機(jī)的兩倍。
69.Ahavesth.done表示“讓某事被做”;havesb.todosth.表示“讓某人做某事”。句意為:我的自行車壞了,我需要修一修它。
70.A解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組inone'sopinion表示依照某人的觀點(diǎn)的意思。
71.A解析:根據(jù)題意判斷,后句為條件狀語從句,而四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)題意選A。
72.A
73.B7.答案為B
參考譯文:超市前面的空地太小了,所以你去那兒首先要考慮在哪兒停車。用不定式作賓語,表示將要去做的具體的動(dòng)作。而動(dòng)名詞作賓語是表示抽象的概念。
74.B
75.Blookinto“瀏覽,調(diào)查”;lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”;lookthrough“快速查看,瀏覽”;lookafter“照顧,照料”。
76.B
77.D解析:Partof前不加定冠詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和B。主語games是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
78.A解析:本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假設(shè),句子用虛擬語氣。
79.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。emotions意為“情感”;sense意為“感覺”;passion意為“激情”;affection意為“感情,愛情”。本句大意為:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)不可能去表達(dá)諸如憤怒或親切的情感。
80.Cneither...nor,either...,both...and,是固定的表達(dá)法。他想當(dāng)醫(yī)生
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