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2022-2023學(xué)年滁州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
2.42.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
3.AsmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales______.A.A.doesnotdealinanythingbutbooks
B.dealsmainlyinbooks
C.dealsinanythingbutbooks
D.doesnotdealinanythingbutsheep
4.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction______.
A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanopinionexpressedbyMagdalenaSmith?A.A.Gradesshouldbeabolished.
B.Gradesimposesubjectivestandardsofsuccess.
C.Studentsshouldbeabletolearnwithoutworryingaboutgrades.
D.Competitionmaydiscouragestudentsfrompursuingsubjectssuchasdramaandart.
6.We'dbetterhaveourmeals______.
A.atthesametimeeachday
B.whenourworkisover
C.whenthemealisstillhot
D.wheneveryoneofthefamilyishome
7.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
EveryChinese-languagetextbookstartsoutwiththestandardphrases(短語)forgreetingpeo-ple;butasanAmerican,Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor.Justagood-byewouldnotdo,yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks.SoIwouldsmileandnod,bowing(鞠躬)likeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor"sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain.Inmyunease,IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband"skindness.
Thenfinally,listeningtoothers,Ibegantopickupthephrasesthat~eaasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully.
PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice.AlthoughI"mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules,asaforeigner,I"vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest(抗議,反對)ataleaving-taking.
TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint-downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop.I"vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff,sincehe"sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive.
That"sverywell,butwhenI"mtheguestbeingseenoff,myprotestsarealwaysuseless.Myhostessorhost,orboth,insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway,withmyrepeatingthe"Don"tbother(givethetrouble)toseemeoff"ateverylanding.IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing,theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme.Bettertoaccepttheinevitable(不可避免的).
Besides,that"sgoingagainstChinesecustom,becausehaste(doingthingsquickly)istobeavoided.Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?"Goslowly."NotfarewellorGodspeed(祝福).but"Goslowly".TotheChineseitmeans"Takecare"or"Watchyourstep",orsomesuchcau-tion,buttranslatedliterally(照字面地)itmeans"Goslowly".
Itisstatedclearlythatthewriter查看材料
A.isinterestedintheChinese-languagetextbooks
B.isproudofbeingabletogreetpeopleatthedoor
C.isunsatisfiedwiththeChinese-languagetextbooks
D.isafraidofthestandardphrasesfromthetextbooks
8.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.explainhowtousetheInternet
B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology
C.tellthemerits(價(jià)值)andusefulnessoftheInternet
D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet
9.Thepassagesuggeststhat______
A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull
B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite
C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim
D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable
10.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?
A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.
B.Theexperimentsinwhichallfactorsarecontrolledarebetter.
C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.
D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.
11.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
12.49.Accordingtothestranger,intheWestthewintersare______.A.dryandcoldB.warmerthanintheEastC.wetandcoldD.mild
13.Whenthecaptainknewasailorwasill,he______.A.A.didn'tcaremuch
B.sentforadoctor
C.lookedafterhimandtoldhimtohavearest
D.gavehimsomemedicine
14.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?
A.$5,000.B.$5,000.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.
15.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.
A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden
B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish
C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens
D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages
16.
第55題Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.Hegel,theGreatGermanPhilosopher
B.TheLearningSituationintheModernUniversity
C.HOWtoStudyataModernUniversity
D.TheRapidDevelopmentofScience
17.
第55題Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______.
A.TheMagicPowerofQigong
B.AcupunctureandQigong
C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience
D.FamousQigongMasters
18.Farmanimalsinthispassagearcfor______.
A.farmingB.leatheronlyC.naturalbalanceD.man'sneed
19.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
20.Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.
A.givedetail
B.sumupthestory
C.capturethereader'sinterest
D.elaborateuponapoint
21.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.
A.itcanbeeateninthecar
B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood
C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit
D.itistime-savingandconvenient.
22.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?
A.PaoloSoleri.
B.B.F.Skinner.
C.SteveGaskin.
D.BuckminsterFuller.
23.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans
A.bethesamecoloras
B.hidedefectsin
C.gowellwith
D.serveasacontrastto
24.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
25.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
26.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.
A.shoutedloudly
B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit
C.quicklyclimbedupatree
D.laydownquietly
27.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexpressionoffashion
D.anexpressionofcreativity
28.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
29.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
30.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?
A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.
B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.
C.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.
D.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.
二、完型填空(20題)31.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs:skim-ming,scanning,readingfor___25___comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,___27___isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore___28___.Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.()A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
32.(49)
A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title
33.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase
34.【B8】
A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements
35.(55)
A.becameB.spokeC.saidD.got
36.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoallagreementwitll
D.comestotermswith
37.60.__________A.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care
38.【B1】
A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly
39.【C5】
A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no
40.(45)
A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
41.(52)
A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows
42.
43.26.A.tendsB.wantsC.hopesD.means
44.【B10】
A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase
45.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever
46.(43)
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
47.(48)
A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand
48.(79)
A.dutyB.moneyC.workD.pay
49.(47)
A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even
50.(85)
A.sickeningB.pleasantC.harshD.graceful
三、語音(10題)51.(1)
A.anythingB.manyC.animalD.ate
52.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
53.
A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy
54.(4)
A.native
B.active
C.national
D.narrow
55.1._______A.humble
B.hotel
C.honest
D.horizon
56.(2)
A.stoneB.stoveC.noleD.prove
57.(5)
A.chalkB.chairC.ChinaD.chaos
58.1.A.machine
B.headache
C.
chemistry
D.
character
59.()A.A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
60.(3)
A.sizeB.prizeC.existD.pine
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,______Ifoundimpossible.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
62.Humanbeingsaresuperiortootheranimals______theycanuselanguagetocommunicate.
A.inthatB.forwhichC.onwhatD.withwhom
63.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome
64.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.
A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen
65.Muchtothestudent's______,theexamwaspostponed.
A.burdenB.concernC.reliefD.requirement
66.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.
A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching
67.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.A.A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
68.Helivessomewhere______allpeoplehaveanequalright.
A.thatB.ofwhichC.whereD.atwhere
69.Nexttothehole______,______abellwasfastened.
A.anailwasthere;tothat
B.wasanail;towhich
C.wasanail;tothat
D.anailwasthere;fromwhich
70.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
71.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.
A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen
72.Ididn’tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.
A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe
73.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.
A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though
74.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
75.Thenameof"television"comesfromtheGreekword"tele"andtheLatinword"videre",______"far"and"tosee"respectively.
A.meaningB.meantC.aremeantD.havethemeaningof
76.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen______theimportanceofstudies.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize
77.Someusefulideasweresuggestedwhilethesocialcommitteewas______theclub'sprogrammeforthecomingseason.
A.arguingagainst
B.arguingabout
C.arguingfor
D.arguingdown
78.Thiseditionisrare.Ihaveneverseen______before.
A.soeditionB.sucheditionC.suchaneditionD.soanedition
79.AholidayinHollandisunlikelytocostverymuch______youstayinthetopclassluxuryhotel.
A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.since
80.Havingsaved______money,Marywasabletobuyhereldersisterawatch.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國朋友問你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語口語,談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個(gè)尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。
(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。
(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。
參考答案
1.C解析:由短文第三自然段可知,Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。
2.C42.第三段和第四段。這里說前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical),而第四個(gè)等級的需求是精神上的(mental)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
3.B本題為句義理解題。文章第三段最后兩句講到“OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,…Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown'smaintrade.”即:在英格蘭和威爾士邊境的一座小城曾是綿羊交易市場,現(xiàn)在也是很大的書市,目前書已取代羊成為該城鎮(zhèn)的主要貿(mào)易品種。
4.B
5.A見原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith強(qiáng)調(diào)說,他不會走極端取消成績,但他希望不要過分強(qiáng)調(diào)成績。
6.A解析:答案可以從第五句得出。原句是Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.意思與選項(xiàng)A相同。
7.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段前兩句可知,作者在漢語語言課本里學(xué)到的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語言在實(shí)際生活中用不上,可見她對漢語語言課本不滿意。
8.C
9.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段中第六句“Yetitisnotpolite...you”告訴我們,就餐時(shí)保持沉默,不與旁邊的人交談是不禮貌的。
10.B
11.D參見第一段:當(dāng)Stan叫花斑貓頭鷹時(shí),出現(xiàn)的卻是林號鳥。
12.A49.答案為A
根據(jù)第三段第一句乘客的談話可知西部的冬天可到零下20度,并且不像這里那樣潮冷,以此可推斷西部的冬天應(yīng)該是干冷。
13.C本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段中我們有看到這樣的細(xì)節(jié)"Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohaveapatienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewclaysandmadetheothersailorsdohiswork."也就是說,當(dāng)船長聽說有人有病就會去為他看病,并且告訴裝病的水手休息。
14.D解析:計(jì)算題。文中提到“Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabath-room.thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatismore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild'seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.”我們可做出計(jì)算:900×12+5,000=15,800,故D項(xiàng)正確。
15.B解析:這道題問作者可能會同意A、B、C、D中哪一種說法??梢韵扰懦x項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)C,因?yàn)檫@篇文章討論的并不是種玫瑰的問題,作者只是在文中把英語比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中,作者說Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我認(rèn)為對任何花園來說玫瑰花都會為它們增色”,意思是說人們學(xué)英語是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses,that'sfinebyme.“如果越來越多的人想種英國玫瑰(意即想學(xué)英語),我認(rèn)為沒有什么不妥?!庇纱藬喽ǎ珺選項(xiàng)it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish是作者可能會同意的說法。
16.B通讀全文,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)文章第一段第一句就是全文的主旨句,全部三段都是對這句話的進(jìn)一步展開。因而答案只能是B項(xiàng)。
17.C從文章一開始就講述一些關(guān)于氣功的“迷信”行為,接著作者就有關(guān)氣功的一些神乎其神的功能加以駁斥,那只是迷信而非氣功,最后又公正地對氣功作為評判,所以文章主要講述的是氣功——迷信還是科學(xué)。C正。
18.D解析:第一段。第一段所列舉的牲畜所能做的都是為人類服務(wù)的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
19.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems.makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”給出了答案。
20.C解析:第一段。文章的開始句并沒有給任何細(xì)節(jié),也沒有闡述任何觀點(diǎn),而是提出了一個(gè)問題,排除選項(xiàng)A和D。第一段剛開始,不可能總結(jié),排除選項(xiàng)B。這個(gè)問題很有趣,所以,作者以此開篇是為了吸引讀者,選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
21.D解析:綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。
22.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第六句已明確點(diǎn)明。
23.C
24.B解析:參見第四段。
25.B
26.B解析:句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch,MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup.”說明MengKim是拖著身子上去的,文章前面已說明Kim是不能走路的。第三段,Kim見到老虎后并未告訴JeeHock.
27.B根據(jù)文章第二段第三行wastehoursoftheirtime…所以選B。
28.C
29.A解析:在第六段,Cusick說,馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費(fèi)長時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
30.C解析:文章第二段指出每天都有75%的人忘記系安全帶。第三段又告訴我們?nèi)藗儺?dāng)中普遍存在著對系安全帶的錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識。以下又舉出三種最普通的錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識,加以批駁,目的在于澄清錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識,勸告人們一定不要忘記系安全帶。
31.C
32.A解析:1908年,在英國倫敦,奧運(yùn)會第一次給獲勝的運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒發(fā)金牌。
33.C候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。
34.D
35.A解析:本題屬分析、詞選題。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,人們還在使用這些名字,因而它們成為(became)了我們當(dāng)今還在使用的各種姓。
36.D
37.B
38.D
39.A從pills可看出,pill是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用afew修飾。
40.A解析:根據(jù)前文“車壞了,我去找他”可知道是去修車,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
41.B解析:過去完成時(shí)態(tài),表示在做這個(gè)動(dòng)作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
42.Cworthdoing是固定搭配。
43.A26.答案為A
根據(jù)句意,tendtodosth.表示“容易做某事”。其它三個(gè)詞表示“想要,希望”。
44.A解析:一個(gè)精心計(jì)劃的購物單應(yīng)包括……所以應(yīng)選include。
45.B25.答案為B
此題測試句意理解。讀懂前半句可知,那個(gè)男人還是沒有讀出車牌,因此此處需要填“仍然”一詞。
46.D解析:不要與別的考生交談,尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。
47.D解析:根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對英語的需求。
48.D解析:pay“工資,報(bào)酬”。從文中我們可以看到,雇主家庭的收入受到威脅,所以此處指明原因是男主人的工資降低了。
49.D解析:從空白后面的比較級來看,空白處應(yīng)選一個(gè)能夠修飾比較級的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有even可以。除even外,能夠修飾比較級的還有alittle,far,much,abit,still等詞。
50.B解析:四個(gè)詞的意思分別是:sickening令人反感的,厭惡的;pleasant令人愉快的,舒適的;harsh刺耳的,刺眼的,澀口的;graceful優(yōu)美的,優(yōu)雅的,得體的。從本句的前半部分中“smellsgood”可知,這種氣味應(yīng)該是不錯(cuò)的,故B是正確答案。
51.C解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中a發(fā)[e]音;選項(xiàng)c中a發(fā)[ae]音。
52.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。
53.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線字母w發(fā)[w],而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音,因此選C項(xiàng)。
54.A
55.A
56.D解析:本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u:]。故選D。
57.D
58.A1.答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫],其他都讀作[k]。
59.B
60.C
61.B
62.A解析:inthat意為“原因在于”,所引導(dǎo)的從句不得置于句首。
63.A解析:表示對過去發(fā)生事實(shí)的假設(shè)要用虛擬語氣。
64.D解析:定語從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式(that代表pictures)。這里時(shí)間是從過去到現(xiàn)在,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意:這是這里展出的最漂亮的風(fēng)景照之一。
65.C解析:relief表“解除,減輕”。
66.C
67.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
68.C在定語從句中缺少關(guān)系副詞,所以用where。句意為:他住在一個(gè)人們享有平等權(quán)利的地方。
69.B解析:地點(diǎn)狀語位于句首,句子用倒裝。fastensth.tosth.是固定短語,并且非限制性定語從句要用which來引導(dǎo),故應(yīng)選B。
70.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
71.B解析:當(dāng)由and連接的兩個(gè)名詞做主語,若是指同一個(gè)人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名詞前沒有冠詞時(shí),謂語要用單數(shù)。
72.A解析:wish后的賓語從句中,如表示過去不曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,則用過去完成時(shí)表示虛擬語氣。
73.B解析:根據(jù)句意可以推斷后半句是對前半句的補(bǔ)充說明,所以用anyway(無論如何)。however“轉(zhuǎn)折”,therefore“結(jié)果”,though“盡管”。
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