2022下半年煙臺市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2022下半年煙臺市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Mr．Brownseeshissister__________．查看材料

A.veryseldom

B.onlyattheendoftheyear

C.onlyatChristmas

D.onMark"sbirthdayeveryyear

2.

3.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

4.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

5.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

6.46.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.A.thenewtiresontheirbikesB.theautomobileC.thestreetcarD.thebicycleitself

7.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

8.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

9.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.

A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds

B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful

C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular

D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.

11.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

12.

第46題Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild

B.Thelast—bornchild

C.Themiddlechild

D.Theonlychild

13.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

14.PassageFiveSomepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern.Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;theyfindithardtoacceptthenewfashionsinclothing;theythinkthatallmodernpaintingisugly;andtheyseldomhaveagoodwordforthenewbuildingsthatarebeingbuilteverywhereintheworld.Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything,andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast.Theyareusuallyimpatientwithanyonewhoisbraveenoughtoexperimentwithnewortoexpresshimselfortheageinmaterialsoriginalways.Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures.

Iftheworkofartisapainting,theartist'sfailureconcernshimselfalone,butifitisabuilding,hisfailureconcernsotherstoo,becauseitmaydamagethebeautyofthewholeplace.Thisdoessometimeshappen,butitiscompletelyuntruetosay,assomepeopledo,thatmodernarchitectureisnothing.Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime,eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings.Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced.Themodernarchitectknowsheshouldlearnfromtheancientworks,butwithhisgreaterresourcesofknowledgeandmaterials,hewillneverbecontenttoimitatethepast.Heistooproudtodothat.51.Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodernbecause______.A.theyareagedB.theyfindithardtoacceptmodernthingsC.theytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromtheGreekD.theylookatthingsbythestandardsofthepast

15.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.

A.thedangersofemergencyrooms

B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs

C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy

D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos

16.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

17.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.

A.speed

B.convenience

C.easyoperation

D.varietyofinstruction

18.（）WhyDoesthewritersay“attheriskofinflation”?

A.BecausehefeelsthathemightBeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.BecauseliefindsithardtoBeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

19.Whenaprogramstarts,studentsshouldfirst______.A.A.learnhowtodoresearchandwritepapers

B.havesomelearningexperience

C.learnaboutthecourseconcretelyandclearly

D.knowhowtoparticipateindiscussions

20.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?

A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.

B.Itcollideswithotherstars.

C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.

D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.

21.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark．

B.ChangesinthePark．

C.YosemiteCarBan．

D.NoCars．

22.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

23.Halleymadehisdiscovery______.A.A.bydoingexperiments

B.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservation

C.byusingtheworkofotherscientists

D.bychance

24.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.

A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperly

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

25.40.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.amoderncomputerwon'tbedownB.computerscantaketheplaceofhumansC.therewillbegreatchangesincomputersD.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeople

26.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.

Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?

A.Learningasecondlanguage.

B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.

C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.

D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.

27.WhenMarywasinhospital,thecouplerealizedthat______.

A.theyhadtoputtheirplanintopractice

B.healthwasmoreimportantthanwealth

C.hearttroublewasaseriousillness

D.theybothneededtostopworking

28.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料

A.hasnotchangedmuch

B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching

C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics

D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical

29.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?

A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim．

B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit．

C.Toavoidthesunshine．

D.Tolookattheunderwear．

30.Asmallerfruitnormallyrequires______.

A.aladder

B.lessshaking

C.twopeoplepertree

D.moreshaking

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B6】

A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old

32.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

33.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

34.【B3】

A.affectsB.effectC.affectedD.affect

35.【B9】

A.withB.forC.ofD.from

36.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

37.we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

38.(43)

A.competedB.shoutedC.foughtD.argued

39.【B19】

A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings

40.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

41.【B16】

A.soB.orC.butD.thus

42.【B18】

A.findoutB.ruleoutC.searchforD.lookfor

43.(47)

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to

44.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

45.(42)

A.workB.researchC.fieldD.career

46.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

47.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

48.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

49.(39)

A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo

50.(49)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

52.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

53.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

54.(5)

A.suggestion

B.liberation

C.operation

D.indication

55.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

56.(2)

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

57.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

58.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

59.（）A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

60.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Thethought______hemightbeascientistsomedayencouragedhimtostudyhard.

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

62.Themayortogetherwithhistwobrothers______goingtobeindictedforacceptingbribes.

A.wereB.havetoC.isD.are

63.Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirwork______alltheirtime.

A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup

64.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially______FatherwasawayinFrance.

A.asB.thatC.duringD.if

65.Ihavenottheleast______ofhuntingyourfeelings.

A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose

66.Heisanicedog.Hewon'tdoyouany______.

A.illB.biteC.hurtD.harm

67.10.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling

68.Atthattime,mostpeople______thenotion______thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth.

A.take;forgrantedthat

B.took;forgrantedthat

C.took;forgrantedwhich

D.took;forgrantedwhich

69.Residentswerecuttingtheirlawns,washingtheircarsandotherwise______apleasant,sunnyday.

A.drivingawayB.chasingawayC.takingawayD.idlingaway

70.Ithasbeencoldthismonth,buttodayisa(n)______;it'swarmandsunny.

A.abolitionB.subtractionC.eliminationD.exception

71.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

72.Theboyshowedcomplete______ofhisparents'advice.

A.ignoranceB.disregardC.neglectD.avoidance

73.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.

A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing

74.Thereisnotmuchtimeleftforyoutocovereverythingyou'dbetter______unimportantpoints.

A.leaveoffB.focusonC.leaveoutD.concentrateon

75.—Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.

A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis

76.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby

B.babysleeps

C.babysleeping

D.sleepingbaby

77.Wouldyouplease______meacupofcoffee?A.A.madeB.gotC.makeD.do

78.Therainwasheavyand______thelandwasflooded.

A.consequentlyB.continuouslyC.constantlyD.consistently

79.12.Georgeavoided______questionsabouthisdruguse.A.toanswerB.answeredC.answerD.answering

80.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteamessageongraduation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設你是李明，張華是你的同窗好友，請根據(jù)下列要點，用英文給李華寫一篇畢業(yè)留言.

要點：1．簡要表述李華在你心目中的印象；

2．用一到兩個相關的事例進行具體描述；

3.對他李華表示美好的祝愿。

注意：內容積極向上，語意連貫，結構完整。

參考答案

1.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第一段第六句“Mr：Brown

doesn"tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyearto

thenext可知A項為正確答案。

2.D

3.C解析：第四段。這個單詞的后面一句提到beginning，這是對origin的解釋：最初的、最開始的。要想了解他們自己的文化，就必須知道它的起源。選項C是正確的。

4.B解析：文章第二段提到Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.故正確答案為B。

5.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一句已明確點明。

6.B46．第二段。自行車要適應與汽車共用車道，這里指的是汽車。選項B是正確的。

7.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

8.D解析：參見第一段。

9.A

10.D解析：作者在這篇短文的第一段點明了主題：Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.并在下文中舉例說明了這個主題。所以短文的最好的題目是HappinessThroughHonorableActions。

11.B根據(jù)常識判斷，室內空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

12.C第4段末“Ifyouareinbetween”(如果你居中)已經(jīng)給出了答案。

13.D由第一段的最后兩句可知本題選D項。

14.D51．答案為D。根據(jù)第一段第三句，Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything，andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast作出該項選擇。

15.C解析：見原文最后一段。工業(yè)和商業(yè)常常比人們的健康更重要。

16.D解析：見原文第四段。1880年，他們控制了一個酒店，并將許多當?shù)氐木用褡鳛槿速|。為防止警察的子彈射中，他們穿戴厚厚的鐵盔甲。這反而成了他們逃跑的障礙。他們終于被抓。

17.B解析：從第三段可知，遠程教育的好處是方便。時間、地點可自由選擇。

18.B

19.A本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第三段第三句講到“Basiccoursesondoingresearchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram．”即：當研究項目開始前，需要教授作調研和撰寫論文等基礎課程。

20.A解析：第三、四段。選項A是正確的。選項B和C文中未提及。選項D與文中相反。

21.C

22.C47．答案為C

從文中的談話來看，談話的只有兩個人，乘客是男“he”，可推斷司機為女性。

23.C本題屬對細節(jié)信息的深層理解推斷題。其關鍵詞是made．．，discovery。Halley的discovery是基于對cometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists(第3段)進行的計算，即(C)byusingtheworkofotherscientists才得來的。而不是通過(A)實驗、(B)仔細觀察、或(D)偶然才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。

24.B解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第一段最后一句以及文章最后一句得出答案。

25.D40．答案為D

根據(jù)文章最后一段的描述：電腦死機，旅客們感到煩躁不安，從而可推知此題答案為D。

26.D作者在這篇文章中用說明和舉例的方式提出語言對人的認知和感受的重要影響。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的兩代人由于母語的不同而造成的對個人特征認知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的親屬為例說明這一困惑。第三段強調應當教授第二代移民自己父母的語言以明確他們的民族特征。

27.A解析：這道題考查綜合判斷的能力。答案主要可以從第一、二段得出。在第一段中作者告訴我們，瑪麗和她的丈夫喜歡書店，他們很少在經(jīng)過一家書店的時候不進去看一看的。并且他們經(jīng)常談論有一天他們要開自己的書店。第二段中說瑪麗因病住院后，他們決定認真考慮這件事了。而且，“瑪麗意識到自己必須放慢工作的節(jié)奏，不能再做那些令人勞累的工作了”。據(jù)此，可以斷定A選項“他們不得不實施他們的計劃了”為正確選擇。Putsomethingintopractice的意思是“把……付諸實施”。篇幅較長的應用文，如廣告，可采用“逆讀法”，先讀理解題，從中把握題干與選項所含重要信息。然后，從短文中查找相關內容，快速找到信息點，增強解題的針對性。

28.D事實細節(jié)題。

【指導】從最后一段第二句和第三句可知．近十年來，人文社會科學出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢，

即求學生們解決實際問題。

29.A

30.D解析：第二段后半部分。櫻桃樹比李子樹小需要搖晃的頻率就高些。選項D是正確的。

31.C解析：如果他打開的門里走出一位漂亮的女士，并且立刻與她結婚。這是對他的無罪的獎賞。

32.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

33.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

34.D解析：讀懂上下文可知，此處需填一個動詞，表示“影響”的意思。多數(shù)初學者對于英文中affect和effect的區(qū)別認識不甚清楚。affect為動詞，表示“影響”等意；而effect則一般為名詞，表示“作用、效果”等意。另外，begoingto后面應接動詞原形。故affects和affected都不對。effect作為名詞的用法通常為tohaveaneffectonsomething或tohavesomeeffectsonsomething等。

35.B解析：表示原因應選介詞for。

36.B解析：如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國會將選出勝出者。

37.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打電話找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

38.A解析：前面已經(jīng)說了是拍賣，bidder可估計是投標者，為了這幅畫競爭。這種競爭不是肢體上的爭斗fight，也不是口頭上的爭論argue，當然也不是喊叫shout了。選項A是正確的。

39.C解析：根據(jù)語境，應理解為削減賬單上的開支，要用bill.

40.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關系。

41.B解析：句意理解題。seeingtheelephantsplayfootball和(seeing)amonkeyplaytheviolin并列作enjoy的賓語，應選or，表示“或……”。

42.A

43.A解析：他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯，但是是在跨過第五道欄時才開始加速的。

44.B可以說，手機在關鍵時刻能救人生命。這是說手機的好處。must意為“必須”；can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”；haveto意為“不得不”。

45.D

46.B30．答案為B

本段討論的是穿制服的實際問題，所以選項B符合題意。

47.A文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說，自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百，可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項B是正確的。

48.A

49.A

50.A解析：lookaround意為“環(huán)顧，查看”；turnround意為“轉身”。我們等著的時候，我環(huán)顧了學校的建筑，發(fā)現(xiàn)這是很老的、早已過時了的維多利亞時期的建筑結構。我能聽到外面操場上孩子們玩耍的聲音。

51.C解析：畫線部分不發(fā)音，其他選項的畫線部分讀[f]。

52.CA、B、D三項劃線字母w發(fā)[w]，而C項中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。

54.A解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[sen]，只有A項中發(fā)音為[tsen]。故選A。

55.D

56.A解析：A項發(fā)[u]，而B，C，D項發(fā)[A]，因此選A項。

57.AA畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

58.C解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

59.C

60.C4．選項C畫線字母讀[]，其他選項畫線字母讀[u]。

61.B

62.C解析：togetherwith引導的短語不能作主語部分，因此主語只有一個單數(shù)。市長，連同他的兄弟一起將因受賄被起訴。

63.D

64.A解析：根據(jù)題意，此處用as引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……時”，during不能引起從句。

65.A解析：本題考固定搭配。havetheintentionofdoingsth是固定短語，意思是“有做某事的意圖”，符合題意。本句大意為；我一點都不想傷害你的感情。

66.D解析：dosb.harm或doharmtosb.意為“傷害某人，對某人有害”。

67.Cusedto后接動詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常做……。

68.B解析：本題為語法題。notion和thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth是同位語。因此只能由that引導。本句大意為：在那個時候，絕大多數(shù)人都認為太陽圍繞著地球轉是理所當然的事。

69.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。driveaway意為“趕走”；chaseaway意為“追趕，追捕”;takeaway意為“拿去，消除”；idleaway意為“虛度”。本句大意為：居民們正在修剪他們的草坪，清洗車輛，或者用其他方式度過這陽光明媚的一天。

70.D解析：本題測試詞義搭配。四個選項的意思分別是“廢除”，“減去，扣除”，“排除”，“例外，破除”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：這個月一直很冷，但今天是個例外，陽光明媚。

71.D解析：as…as表示“與……一樣”，as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。

72.B

73.A解析：fire與cause是施動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。

74.C

75.D解析：打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”?；卮饡r也不能用“I’m…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達方法去套用。

76.D動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞修飾名詞，置名詞前。請安靜。不要把睡覺的孩子吵醒。

77.Cwouldyoupleasedosth．禮貌用語。請幫我沖杯咖啡好嗎?

78.A解析：本題考副詞形似詞的辨析。consequently意為“因而”；continuously意為“連續(xù)地”；constantly意為“經(jīng)常性地”；consistently意為“一貫地”。結合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：雨很大，因此，地都被淹了。

79.Davoiddoingsth．回避、避免。喬治回避有關毒品使用的問題。

80.C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”：apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。

81.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

82.DearZhangHuaIt'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacomaitwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.AfterthatyoumanagedtohelpmewithallthecoursesIhavemissed.WithoutyourhelpIcouldhavefailedinthefinal.Istillhavealotofsweetmemoriestosharewithyou.Istillhavethousandsofblessingsforyou.Mayallyourdreamscometrue!Mayourfriendshipeverlasting.SincerelyLiMingDearZhangHua,It'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacoma,itwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.Afterthat,youmanagedtohelpmewithallthecoursesIhavemissed.Withoutyourhelp,Icouldhavefailedinthefinal.Istillhavealotofsweetmemoriestosharewithyou.Istillhavethousandsofblessingsforyou.Mayallyourdreamscometrue!Mayourfriendshipeverlasting.Sincerely,LiMing2022下半年煙臺市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Mr．Brownseeshissister__________．查看材料

A.veryseldom

B.onlyattheendoftheyear

C.onlyatChristmas

D.onMark"sbirthdayeveryyear

2.

3.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

4.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

5.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

6.46.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.A.thenewtiresontheirbikesB.theautomobileC.thestreetcarD.thebicycleitself

7.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

8.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

9.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.

A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds

B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful

C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular

D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.

11.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

12.

第46題Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild

B.Thelast—bornchild

C.Themiddlechild

D.Theonlychild

13.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

14.PassageFiveSomepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern.Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;theyfindithardtoacceptthenewfashionsinclothing;theythinkthatallmodernpaintingisugly;andtheyseldomhaveagoodwordforthenewbuildingsthatarebeingbuilteverywhereintheworld.Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything,andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast.Theyareusuallyimpatientwithanyonewhoisbraveenoughtoexperimentwithnewortoexpresshimselfortheageinmaterialsoriginalways.Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures.

Iftheworkofartisapainting,theartist'sfailureconcernshimselfalone,butifitisabuilding,hisfailureconcernsotherstoo,becauseitmaydamagethebeautyofthewholeplace.Thisdoessometimeshappen,butitiscompletelyuntruetosay,assomepeopledo,thatmodernarchitectureisnothing.Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime,eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings.Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced.Themodernarchitectknowsheshouldlearnfromtheancientworks,butwithhisgreaterresourcesofknowledgeandmaterials,hewillneverbecontenttoimitatethepast.Heistooproudtodothat.51.Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodernbecause______.A.theyareagedB.theyfindithardtoacceptmodernthingsC.theytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromtheGreekD.theylookatthingsbythestandardsofthepast

15.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.

A.thedangersofemergencyrooms

B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs

C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy

D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos

16.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

17.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.

A.speed

B.convenience

C.easyoperation

D.varietyofinstruction

18.（）WhyDoesthewritersay“attheriskofinflation”?

A.BecausehefeelsthathemightBeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.BecauseliefindsithardtoBeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

19.Whenaprogramstarts,studentsshouldfirst______.A.A.learnhowtodoresearchandwritepapers

B.havesomelearningexperience

C.learnaboutthecourseconcretelyandclearly

D.knowhowtoparticipateindiscussions

20.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?

A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.

B.Itcollideswithotherstars.

C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.

D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.

21.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark．

B.ChangesinthePark．

C.YosemiteCarBan．

D.NoCars．

22.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

23.Halleymadehisdiscovery______.A.A.bydoingexperiments

B.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservation

C.byusingtheworkofotherscientists

D.bychance

24.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.

A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperly

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

25.40.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.amoderncomputerw