新人教版必修3Unit3Period2Languagepoints教學(xué)設(shè)計

Unit3DiverseCulturesPeriod2LanguagePoints教學(xué)設(shè)計教學(xué)目標(biāo)和核心素養(yǎng)Haveamainideaofthenewwordsinthisunit.tomastersomekeywordsandphrases:admit,improvethestudents’abilityofusinglanguage.教學(xué)重難點1.LearnGrasphowtousesomekeywordsandexpressions.2.Understandsomesentencesstructuresandlearnhowtousethem.教學(xué)過程StepIRevision1．diverseadj.不同的；多種多樣的→diversityn．差異(性)；不同(點)；多樣性2．fortunen．機會；運氣→fortunateadj.幸運的→fortunatelyadv.幸運地3．ethnicadj具有民族特色的；異國風(fēng)味的；民族的；種族的→ethnicityn．種族淵源；種族特點4．a(chǎn)dmitvi.&vt.承認(rèn)vt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或加入)→admissionn．準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；入場費；承認(rèn)5．definiteadj.肯定的；確定的→definitelyadv.肯定；確實6．historyn．歷史→historicaladj.(有關(guān))歷史的→historicadj.歷史上著名的(或重要的)，可名垂青史的7．immigrantn．(外來)移民；外僑→immigratevi移居；移居→immigrationn．移民(入境)；移民人數(shù)8．selectvt.選舉；挑選；選拔→selectionn．選擇；選拔9．journaln．日志；日記；報紙；刊物→journalistn．新聞記者；新聞工作者→journalismn．新聞業(yè)；新聞工作10．minoradj.較小的；次要的→minorityn．少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)派；少數(shù)人StepIINewlearning1.admitvt.&vi.承認(rèn)vt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或加入)；容許；接納admissionn.承認(rèn)；坦白；入場費；準(zhǔn)入；錄用①Aswasexpected,hewasadmittedto/intoBeijingUniversity.正如所預(yù)料的一樣，他被北京大學(xué)錄取了。②Shewasadmittedas/tobeamemberofthetradeunion.她被接納為工會會員。③Headmitted(to)breaking/havingbrokentheschoolrulesandwillinglyacceptedpunishment.他承認(rèn)違反了校規(guī)，愿意接受懲罰。④admitsb____________...承認(rèn)某人是；接納某人為……⑤admit(to)_________________sth承認(rèn)做過某事⑥admit...____________...允許……加入/進(jìn)入……tobe/asdoing/havingdoneto/into單句語法填空①Asamatteroffact，wealladmithim____________(be)anhonestman.②Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmitted____________competitors.[特別提醒]admit作“承認(rèn)，招認(rèn)”講時，admit(to)doingsth中的to可有可無，切記不可將to當(dāng)作不定式符號。tobe；ashavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.我不得不承認(rèn)，再次回到這個城市的感覺確實很好。句中it為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式短語tobeback?！居梅偨Y(jié)】(1)it＋系動詞＋形容詞＋todo...(2)it＋系動詞＋名詞＋todo...(3)it＋系動詞＋介詞短語＋todo...(4)it＋動詞＋賓語(＋形容詞)＋todo...①Itisbettertogetupearly.早起會更好。②Ittakesalotofefforttorecoverthesystem.恢復(fù)系統(tǒng)不是一件容易的事情。③Itisagainstthelawtosteal.偷竊是犯法的。完成句子①_________________________beforedark.天黑以前趕到那里很困難。②__________________________thismatter.處理這個問題是他的責(zé)任。③__________________________thatyouhavetogoaway.聽說你一定要走，我很難過。[特別提醒]用it作形式主語的好處是避免句子由于主語太長而顯得頭重腳輕。ItisdifficulttogetthereItwashisdutytoattendtoItmakesmesadtohearvi.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；(想法、念頭等)想起，浮現(xiàn)①Agoodideaoccurredtomeallatonce.突然間我想到一個好主意。②Isupposeitdidn’toccurtoyoutophonethepolice.我想你根本就沒想到打電話報警吧。③Itoccurstomethathemightbeinterestedintheproblemwehaddiscussed.我突然想起來他也許對我們討論過的那個問題感興趣。④occur____________sb某人想到；發(fā)生在某人身上⑤Itoccurstosb____________某人想起做某事⑥____________/strikes/hitssbthat...某人突然想起……to；todosth；Itoccursto單句語法填空①Ihopenoaccidenthasoccurred____________him.②Didn’titoccurtoyou____________(close)thewindow?③____________occurredtomethatIhadleftthedoorunlocked.[特別提醒]occur結(jié)構(gòu)中主語不能是人，而是想到的事情或it。to；toclose,It4.Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.句中l(wèi)ookingatthestreetart為現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作狀語，表示伴隨的情況?！居梅偨Y(jié)】現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，表示伴隨情況，所表示的動作與謂語同時發(fā)生，且與句子的主語是主動關(guān)系。另外，現(xiàn)在分詞在句中還可作時間、原因、結(jié)果狀語。①Gatheringaroundthefire，thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.那些旅行者們聚在篝火周圍和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄鹛?。②Shelayinbedstaringatthelastleafonthetree.她躺在床上，眼睛盯著那棵樹上最后一片葉子。③Thepooroldmandied，leavingnothingtohischildren.那位可憐的老人去世了，什么也沒給他的孩子們留下。單句語法填空/完成句子①____________(hear)thenews，theyalljumpedwithjoy.②Mytrainleavesatsix，____________(arrive)inChicagoatten.③Not____________(know)heraddress，Ican’twritetoher.④Allnightlonghelayawake，____________________.他整夜躺在床上睡不著，思考著那個問題。Hearingarrivingknowingthinkingoftheproblemto(朝……)前進(jìn)；(朝……)去①Sheandherchildboardedaplaneheadingtowhereherfamilylived.她帶著孩子登上了一架回家的飛機。[短語記牢]記牢下列短語head...to把……引至或領(lǐng)到headup走在前頭；當(dāng)頭；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)②Thegirlheadedherlittlesistertotheschool.姐姐把小妹妹領(lǐng)到學(xué)校。③Abandheadeduptheparade.一個樂隊走在游行隊伍的前面。[詞塊積累]headtotrouble引起麻煩headuptheStudentUnion主管學(xué)生會的工作單句語法填空①TheyspenttheholidaywithfamilyinSeattleandthenheaded____________Portlandtovisitfriends.②Whoisthebestpersontohead____________thespecialcommittee？to;upvt.&vi.(sought，sought)尋找；尋求；爭??；(向人)請求；探索①Theyareseekingfor/aftersolutionstotheproblems.他們正在____________這些問題的解決方法。②Howcanweseekoutareallygoodpersonforthejob?我們怎樣才能____________一個真正適合的人來做這項工作？③Wearealwaysseekingtoimproveworkingconditions.我們一直設(shè)法改善工作條件。尋找找到④seek____________尋找；追求⑤seeksb/sth____________找出某人/某物⑥seek____________試圖做某事for/afterouttodosth[詞塊積累]seekshelterfromrain尋找避雨的地方seek(after)fame求名seekhelpfromaneighbour向一位鄰居求助單句語法填空①Weshouldn’tseek____________comfort，personalfame，orgain.②Ihaveneversought____________(hide)myviews.for/aftertohidevt.賺得；掙得；博得；贏得earningsn.所得；收入；工資①Heearnedhis/alivingbysellingnewspaperswhenhewasyoung.＝Hemadealivingbysellingnewspaperswhenhewasyoung.他年輕時靠賣報____________。②Youreffortswillearnyouagoodreputation.你的努力將會為你贏得佳譽。③________________(＝makeone’s/aliving)謀生④earnsbsth使某人贏得/獲得……謀生earnone’s/aliving[詞塊積累]earnmoney(＝makemoney)掙錢earnsuccess獲得成功earnone’sownliving自食其力完成句子__________________________，youhavetoworkhard.為了謀生，你必須努力工作。Toearna/yourlivingvt.挑選；選擇；選拔①Weselectedhimas/tobeourmonitorbecausehewasveryresponsible.我們____________我們的班長，因為他很負(fù)責(zé)任。②Simonhasbeenselectedtomakeaspeechattheopeningceremony.西蒙被推選出在開幕式上致辭。③Afteralongwalk，weselectedagoodplaceforourcamp.走了很長的路后，我們選了一個露營的好地方。選他當(dāng)④select...____________...挑選……作為……⑤selectsb____________挑選某人做某事⑥select...____________...為……挑選……[詞塊積累]selectadiamondring挑選鉆石戒指selectgoodsfromourcatalogue從我們的目錄中選擇商品單句語法填空①Daffwasselectedfromthewholeclass____________(go)onthetrip.②Shehasbeenselected____________theEnglandteam.as/tobetodosthfortogoforn.作品集；收集物；收藏品collectvt.收集；采集①Aglass-frontedcabinetdisplayedacollectionofchinafigurines.玻璃面展柜中陳列了____________瓷質(zhì)小塑像。②Hisworkmatesmadeacollectionforhisleavingparty.他的同事為他的告別晚會____________。③makeacollection____________為……募捐④acollection____________一批；一系列一系列募捐forof[詞塊積累]acollectionofrubbish一堆垃圾acollectionofshortstories短篇小說集collectionanddelivery上門取送介詞填空①Theclassmadeacollection____________thelocalhospital.②Hepublishedacollection____________shortstories.forofvi.&vt.定居；安家；結(jié)束(爭論)；解決(糾紛)settlementn.定居點；解決settlern.移民；解決者Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.(教材P32)歷史上，中國移民在建設(shè)鐵路和淘金熱時期定居于此。[合作探究]體會settle的用法和意義①Itwilltakeyouafewmonthstosettleintolifeatcollege.你要花幾個月的時間____________大學(xué)生活。②Hehopedtosettledowninthecountryside.他希望在農(nóng)村____________。③Ireallymustsettledowntodoingsomeseriouswork.我真的必須安靜下來做些正經(jīng)事了。適應(yīng)定居④settle____________定居下來；使安靜下來⑤settle(down)____________(doing)sth開始認(rèn)真對待某事；定下心來做某事⑥settle____________適應(yīng)于……downtointo[詞塊積累]settletheconflictpeacefully和平解決爭端settleinLondon在倫敦定居settlehappilyintothenewschool愉快地融入新學(xué)校settleonadateforthewedding確定結(jié)婚日期單句語法填空①Hesettleddown____________hisstudiesafterhecameback.②Atpresentthere’sno____________(settle)inthisdisagreement.to;settlementn.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子或短語等的)結(jié)構(gòu)constructvt.建筑；建造；創(chuàng)建；組成constructorn.建筑者；制造者Historically，Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.(教材P32)歷史上，中國移民在建設(shè)鐵路和淘金熱時期定居于此。[合作探究]體會construction的用法和意義①Majorengineeringchallengeswillbefacedduring(the)construction.在建設(shè)過程中將面臨較大的工程挑戰(zhàn)。②It’sdangeroustogetclosetothebuildingunderconstruction.靠近____________的大樓是有危險的。正在建設(shè)中③____________(the)construction在建設(shè)過程中④(be)____________construction正在建設(shè)中；在施工duringunder[詞塊積累]workinconstruction在建筑行業(yè)工作averysolidconstruction特別堅固的建筑物constructionofthefour－modernizations四個現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)介詞填空Theircityhasbeen____________constructionsincelastyear.②____________construction,problemsoftenarisewhichrequiredesignchanges.underDuringstartedasaresidentialareaforChineseimmigrantsthenturnedintoacentreforChineseculture.(教材P32)這里最初是中國移民的居住區(qū)，后來變成了中國文化的中心。句中WhatstartedasaresidentialareaforChineseimmigrants為what引導(dǎo)的主語從句?！居梅偨Y(jié)】what是連接代詞，引導(dǎo)的從句可以作主語、賓語或表語；what本身在從句中可作主語、賓語或表語。①Whatmakesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.使這家商店與眾不同的是它提供更人性化的服務(wù)。②ThisiswhattheycallSaltLakeCity.這就是他們稱為“鹽湖城”的地方。③Showmewhatyouhavebought.把你買的東西給我看看。單句語法填空/完成句子①Thisis____________heiseagertodo.②Hewantedtoknow__________________________atthemeeting.他想知道經(jīng)理在會議上說了些什么。[名師提醒]that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句只起連接作用，在從句中不作任何成分，無意義；what除引導(dǎo)從句外，還在從句中作成分，有意義。whatwhatthemanagerhadsaidvt.適合；滿足……的需要；相配；合身n.西服；套裝suitableadj.合適的；適宜的ThereisChinesefoodtosuiteveryone’staste，withtraditionaldishesfromalloverChina.(教材P32)有適合每個人口味的中國菜，有來自中國各地的傳統(tǒng)菜肴。①Thecolourofthebusinesssuitsuitstheyounglad