2023年曲靖市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】

2023年曲靖市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

2.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.

A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth

B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem

C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship

D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship

3.Thewriterthought______.

A.todoapart-timejobwasunnecessary

B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy

C.itishardtoplanstudyandworkcorrectly

D.part-timejobsweregoodforstudents

4."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.

A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education

5.Whichofthefollowingmajorshasthebestjobprospects,accordingtothestory?

A.Informationsystemsmanagement.

B.Accounting.

C.Computerscience.

D.Teaching.

6.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

7.Accordingtothepassage,SusanSontag______.

A.wasasensualistaswellasamoralist

B.lookeddownuponthepopculture

C.thoughtcontentwasmoreimportantthanform

D.blamedthevictimsofcancerforbeingrepressed

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?______.

A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.

B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.

C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.

D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

10.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.A.SimplifyYourLife

B.EnjoyYourLife

C.SmokingLess

D.Satisfaction

11.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.

A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered

B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged

C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused

D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone

12.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7

A.HowtoHeatWater

B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?

C.DensityandWeight

D.CookingwithWater

13.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

14.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

15.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.B.Telephonebooksinthe

US

havedifferentcolors.C.Thestateof

Oregon

hasseveralareacodes.D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.

16.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns

17.ToentertheFitnessCenteryouneed________.查看材料

A.yourroomkeycard

B.toaskforaspecifickey

C.tobeaguestonthethirdfloor

D.togobetween6:00AMand8:00PM

18."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.

A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet

B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney

C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself

D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages

19.Thesun'sheat______.

A.makestheairmove

B.makestheairstill

C.makestheaircold

D.reflectsbackintospace

20.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.

A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.

B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence

C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded

D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon

21.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.

A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperly

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

22.Asindicatedinthepassage,thefirstFrenchAprilFoolswere______.

A.peoplewhosupportedthenewcalendar

B.peoplewhoopposedthenewcalendar

C.KingofFrance

D.allthepeopleinFrance

23.Theartofwarhasundergonesuchchangesthat_______．

A.wenolongeruseanyFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAges

B.manywordsoncecommonarenotusedanylongerandtheyarereplacedbyItalianwords

C.FrenchmilitarytermshavedisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage

D.manywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluseandtheirplaceshavebeentakenbythenewly-borrowedwords

24.Inthispassage,whatdoestheterm"coalescence"referto?

A.Thegatheringofsmallcloudstoform.largerclouds.

B.Thegrowthofdroplets.

C.Theeffectofgravityonprecipitation.

D.Themovementofdustparticlesinthesunlight.

25.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory

B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo

C.cleanherboss'sclothes

D.telephonetheboss'swife

26.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

27.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

28.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

TherearevariousinwhichindividualeconomicunitsCaninteractwithoneanother．Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem，theadministeredsystemandthetraditionalsystem．Inamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace．Itispossibletobuycommoditiesfromothereconomicunitsorsellcommoditiestothem．Inamarket，transactionsmaytakeplaceviabarterormoneyexchange．Inabartereconomy，realgoodssuchasautomobiles，shoesandpizzasaretradedagainsteachother．Obviously，findingsomebodywhowantstobademyoldCarinexchangeforasailboatmaynotalwaysbeaneasytask．Hence，theintroductionofmoneyasamediumofexchangeeasestransactionsconsiderably．Inthemodernmarketeconomy，goodsandservicesareboughtorsoldformoney．

Analternativetothemarketsystemisadministrativecontrolbysomeagencyoveralltrans．a(chǎn)ctions．Thisagencywillissueedictsorcommandsastohowmuchofeachgoodandserviceshouldbeproduced，exchanged，andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit．Central01anaingmaybeonewayofadministeringsuchaneconomy．Thecentralplan，drawnupbythegovernment,showstheamountsofeachcommodityproducedbythevariousfirmsandallocatedtodifferenthouseholdsforconsumption．Thisisanexampleofcompleteplaningofproduction，consump—tion，andexchangeforthewholeeconomy．

Inatraditionalsociety，productionandconsumptionpaUernsaregovernedbytradition：everyperson’Splacewithintheeconomicsystemisfixedbyparentage，religionandcustom．Transac—tionstakeplaceonthebasisoftradition，too．Peoplebelongingtoacertaingrouporcastemayhaveanobligationtocareforotherpersons，providethemwithfoodandshelter，carefortheirhealth，andprovidefortheireducation．Clearly，inasystemwhereeverydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone，progressmaybedifficulttoachieve．Astagnantsocietymayresult．

Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy．

B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics．

C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics．

D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets．

29.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______

A.Whenachildistwoyearsold,hepreferstousebothofhishandstograspobjects.

B.Scientistshavegiventhereasonforthistendency.

C.Amonkeycanusebothofhishandsequallywell.

D.Thosewhoprefertousetheirlefthandsliveadifficultlife.

二、完型填空(20題)31.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(41)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

32.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

33.(46)

A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy

34.【C9】

A.spokeB.makeC.summedD.looked

35.(47)

A.fatB.shortC.thinD.tall

36.(50)

A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.nearly

37.

38.________查看材料

A.walkB.flyC.crossD.travel

39.(48)

A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when

40.【B5】

A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get

41.【B2】

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

42.(53)A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

43.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

44.(53)

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

45.22.A.withB.asC.likeD.into

46.(39)

A.knewB.foundC.understoodD.realized

47.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

48.【B20】

A.atB.onC.ofD.to

49.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

50.【C12】

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

三、語音(10題)51.2.______A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

52.(4)

A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

53.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

54.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

55.(3)

A.exercise

B.except

C.coffee

D.journey

56.（）A.A.window

B.wild

C.wrinkle

D.why

57.

A.exist

B.excute

C.export

D.excuse

58.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

59.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

60.(2)

A.stoneB.stoveC.noleD.prove

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Trytoact______(nature),evenifyouaretense.

62.What________thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.aDeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.theDeliciouscoffee

63.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

64.Johnis_______ofthetwostudents.

A.cleverer

B.theclever

C.thecleverer

D.thecleverest

65.Heregretted______heradvice.

A.nothavingfollowed

B.havingnotfollowed

C.notfollowing

D.followingnot

66.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages______French?

A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.beside

67.Mandelawas______firstPresidentelectedin______SouthAfrica.

A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;the

68.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat

69.It______thepostofficetimeifpeopleaddresslettersproperly.A.A.earnsB.winsC.gainsD.saves

70.Thecityis______ofthreesections,whichareseparatedbyrivers.

A.upsetB.valuedC.composedD.ventured

71.Just_____tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A.tolistenB.listenC.listenedD.listening

72.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.the,sleeping

73.Therewasn'tasingleperson______atthebeach.

A.insightB.onsightC.seeingD.tosee

74.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.

A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated

75.Whennothingelse,thecaptainorderedthementoabandontheship.

A.mightdoneB.wastobedoneC.couldbedoneD.hadbeendone

76.13.Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.havingcome

77.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits

78.Dontletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

79.Overthepastfewyearsmedicalresearchers______forameansofcontrollingthevirus.

A.havesearching

B.aresearching

C.havebeensearching

D.search

80.Hedoesmorningexerciseseveryday______makehimselfstrong.

A.inorderthatB.toC.sothatD.allabove

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100—120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic：

提高聽力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

參考答案

1.A全文說的是關(guān)于家長的社會(huì)地位與其孩子成長的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

2.B解析：文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”，第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”，表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。

3.C

4.A解析：參見句子：Acandidate'sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.

5.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。會(huì)計(jì)和護(hù)理的職業(yè)仍然可以拿到高工資。

6.B解析：參見句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.

7.A解析：文章第三段提到Byconviction(信念)shewasasensualist(感覺論者)，butbynatureshewasamoralist(倫理學(xué)者)，可以看出正確答案應(yīng)為A。

8.A解析：本題要求從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出哪一個(gè)是最后一段所支持的論點(diǎn)。最后一段第一句Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend，…thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings是最后一段的論點(diǎn)?！凹词挂粋€(gè)男人被說成是某人最好的朋友，兩人之間也幾乎不談?wù)搩?nèi)心最深處的感情問題?！庇纱丝膳袛鄳?yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。

9.D解析：參見第三段。

10.A文章通過抽煙越多享受越少為引子點(diǎn)明主題：獲得的越多，并不意味著就越滿足。又以兩位作者的書為觀點(diǎn)支持，說明要放棄一些東西，使我們的生活簡單一些，才能獲得真正的滿足。

11.D

12.C解析：全篇以磚和海綿，熱水和冷水為例講了重量與密度的關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

13.B本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的，A、C、D三項(xiàng)都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知B項(xiàng)正確。

14.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段：汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快，而電池很貴。

15.C40．答案為C

從全文可知A、B、D選項(xiàng)是正確的陳述，從第一段可知一個(gè)地區(qū)只有一個(gè)區(qū)號(hào)，不論該地區(qū)是大是小。

16.C50．答案為C。從最后一段可知，學(xué)生擁有槍支情況非常嚴(yán)重。

17.A第七段。可憑客房鑰匙進(jìn)入位于三層的健身中心，該中心24小時(shí)開放。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C不合題意，排除。蒸氣浴室和桑拿房(不是健身中心)的開放時(shí)間是早6點(diǎn)一晚8點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)D不是正確答案。

18.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)詞語的理解能力。Standonone'sownfeet的意思是“可以獨(dú)當(dāng)一面，獨(dú)立工作”。

19.A解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句Thesun'sheatwarmstheairandmakesitmove得出答案。

20.B

21.B解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第一段最后一句以及文章最后一句得出答案。

22.B解析：由第二段“ThisnewsystemplacedthedaythathadformerlybeenthefirstdayofanewyearonApril1.ManypeoplewerereluctanttoadjusttothenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebrateNewYear'sDayonwhathadbecomethefirstdayofApril.Thus,theybecamethefirstAprilFools.”可知B為正確答案。

23.D

24.B解析：文章結(jié)尾處點(diǎn)明thegrowthofacloud...iscalled"coalescence"。

25.B

26.B解析：見原文第一段，第五段開始。地方副長官。

27.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國打了第一場比賽。

28.A

29.C解析：第二段。根據(jù)文中所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.D

31.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

32.B解析：后面講個(gè)體“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，說明情緒化，則此處選B。

33.C

34.A根據(jù)后一句Hesaid…，可以推斷前面應(yīng)為spokeup“大聲地說”。

35.D解析：本題屬推理題。什么樣的人才能叫l(wèi)ong(長，高)呢?當(dāng)然選tall才能與long相對(duì)應(yīng)。

36.C解析：C選項(xiàng)hardly的意思是“幾乎不”，本句意思是“我?guī)缀醵疾恢牢矣惺裁?書)?！北磉_(dá)一種無可奈何的情感。

37.C前面說平常，后句說不同，兩句之間要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but。

38.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】travel行駛，移動(dòng)；walk步行；fly飛行；cross穿過。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)為正確答案。

39.B

40.A

41.C解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。procedure意為“步驟”；process意為“過程”；method意為“做某事的具體方法，方法”。此處意指食物的烹飪方式、方法。故用“way"。

42.B解析：電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

43.D解析：兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經(jīng)死了很久了。

44.D解析：用否定式。因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)說過，受審的人并不知道哪個(gè)門會(huì)走出老虎，哪個(gè)門會(huì)走出美麗的姑娘。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

45.B此題考查短語搭配?！皩ⅰ麨椤睉?yīng)該是“name…as…”，故選B。

46.B

47.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

48.C解析：“thinkof”表示“認(rèn)為，想”。

49.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”；wakeup“醒來”；takeplace“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項(xiàng)。

50.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger．

51.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d]，D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

52.A解析：A項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

54.C解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

55.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

56.C

57.Aex在exist中的發(fā)音是[igz]，其他的三項(xiàng)中發(fā)[iks]。exist存在；excute執(zhí)行；export輸出；excuse借口。

58.A

59.D

60.D解析：本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u:]。故選D。

61.naturally

62.A

63.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

64.C

65.B

66.C解析：but多與nothing、nobody、all等連用；except表示“除了：除去”：besides是“除了……還有”的意思；beside表示“在旁邊”。

67.B解析：定冠次用在作形容詞的敘述詞前；國名、某些地名、區(qū)名等前不加冠詞。曼德拉是南非第一位選舉出來的總統(tǒng)。

68.C解析：lest…(should)的意思是“以免，免得”。

69.D本題為詞義判斷題。saveone'stime意為“節(jié)約時(shí)間”；earn意為“賺，掙得”；win意為“贏得”；gain意為“獲得”。本句大意為：人們?cè)谛欧馍习训刂穼憸?zhǔn)確會(huì)節(jié)約郵局的時(shí)間。

70.C解析：本題測試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。becomposedof意為“由……構(gòu)成”。本句大意為：這個(gè)城市由三個(gè)被河隔開的區(qū)域構(gòu)成。

71.B解析：此題是祈使句，句首要用動(dòng)詞原形。

72.B解析：beusedtodoingsth．表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

73.A解析：Insight視力所及。personinsight意為看得見的人，有被動(dòng)的意思。而選項(xiàng)C和D沒有被動(dòng)的意思。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

74.D解析：雖然這四個(gè)詞都以f開頭，但是沒有任何聯(lián)系，所以需要知道各個(gè)詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達(dá)”；furnish“供給”；function“起作用，有效用”；facilitate“幫助，使容易，使便利”。根據(jù)句意，D為正確答案。

75.C解析：nothingcouldbedone表“沒有什么可以做了”。

76.B13．答案為B

參考譯文：她總是第一個(gè)來到學(xué)校。用不定式一般式作定語，表示要去做的具體的動(dòng)作。用不定式完成式，表示動(dòng)作已發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作之前，若用現(xiàn)在分詞則表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

77.A這道題考查倒裝句的用法。句首的Atthebusstop為地點(diǎn)狀語，地點(diǎn)狀語前置，句子要倒裝，即主謂倒裝，因此，空格處為句子的謂語，根據(jù)句子的主語可以判定答案為A項(xiàng)。

78.Btakein“欺騙”；takedown“記下”。B項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“別讓那個(gè)無賴把你騙了。他說的話沒有