第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷

第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分第一卷(共70分)聽力部分一、聽對(duì)話,選答案(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：1.A.AboutNASA. B.AboutShenzhouⅦ.C.AboutShenzhouⅩ.2.A.France. B.Germany.C.Noplace.3.A.Threemonthsago. B.Forthreemonths.C.Inthreemonths.4.A.Yes,shewill. B.No,shewon't.C.No,becauseshewantstodohouseworkathome.5.A.Hehithisheadonthewall. B.Hehithislegonthewall.C.Hehithisheadonthedesk.6.A.Theboylosthiscar. B.Theboyfelloffthebike.C.Theboyfelloffthewall.7.A.Tothehospital. B.Toschool.C.Tohishome.8.A.Theboycansmoke. B.Smokingiscool.C.Smokingisharmfultotheboy'shealth.9.A.Laughingisgoodforourhealth.B.Laughingisharmfultoourhealth.C.Cryingisgoodforourhealth.10.A.Shethrewawaytheoldshoes.B.Theoldshoesareunderthechair.C.Shehasneverseentheoldshoes.第二節(jié)：聽第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.HowisthemangoingtotheCityHall?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.12.WhereistheCityHall?A.OnParkRoad.B.AtKingSquare.C.InLongStreet.聽第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhatisJiminterestedin?A.He'sinterestedinelectricity.B.He'sinterestedinreadingbooks.C.He'sinterestedintheenvironment.14.DoesSarahalwaysturnofftheshowerwhensheiswashingherhair?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,sheneverdoesthat.C.Wedon'tknow.15.WhatwillSarahdowhenshegoesfoodshoppinglater?A.Shewilltakeherownbags.B.Shewillturnoffthelights.C.Shewilldrivehercar.二、聽獨(dú)白,填信息(共5小題,計(jì)10分)16.Youcantakethesestepsto________________them.17.Trytofindoutwhatyou're________about.18.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon't________yourproblem.19.Itcanbe________tofindsomeonetotalkto.20.Whyaregrades________?筆試部分三、完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)AYoushouldtrytohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbours,becauseyouneverknow________21youmayneedtheirhelp.Iftheydosomethingtoannoy(讓……不高興)you,itis________22todiscussitinapolitewaythantohaveanargument(爭(zhēng)論)aboutit.Forexample,ifyourneighboursareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthempolitelyto________23themusicalittleinsteadof________24thepolicedirectlyforhelp.Treesandfences(圍欄)canalsobea________25ofdisagreementbetweenneighbours.Mygrandmotherlikessitting________26inthesunafterlunch,butherneighbourhasputupahighfencethat________27sunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearlyafternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe________28withhim,becausehe________29heralotofsupportwhenmygrandfatherdiedlastyear.Soshewenttotalkwiththeneighbourinafriendlyway.Then,herneighbourloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersomesunshine________30losinghisprivacy(隱私).Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgardenanddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)intheautumn.Finally,theyreachedanagreementwhichmadebothpleased.21.A.after B.beforeC.while D.when22.A.more B.bestC.most D.better23.A.turndown B.turnupC.turnoff D.turnon24.A.going B.shoutingC.calling D.getting25.A.corner B.causeC.result D.message26.A.inside B.intoC.outside D.onto27.A.stops B.opensC.shows D.steals28.A.lonely B.sillyC.angry D.awful29.A.took B.carriedC.bought D.gave30.A.within B.withoutC.along D.aboveBOncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchassheloved_______31.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltisasimplething,_______32itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.Salthasmany_______33.Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon'thaveenoughsalt,ourbodiescan'tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethem_______34.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butformanyyears,salt'smostimportantjobwasto_______35food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria(細(xì)菌)needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteriacannotlive_______36asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofthehumanhistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt_______37.EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehard-working,usefulpeopleare_______38as“thesaltoftheearth”.Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto_______39.Itsusefulness,togetherwithrarity(稀有)madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike_______40.Infact,thewordsalary(薪水)comesfromthewordsalt.Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditwillplayanimportantroleinourlife.31.A.salt B.airC.gold D.sugar32.A.or B.soC.and D.but33.A.forms B.secretsC.uses D.skills34.A.wide B.safeC.smooth D.thick35.A.protect B.provideC.produce D.prepare36. B.outsideC.for D.without37.A.hopeful B.comfortableC.valuable D.successful38.A.saved B.dreamedC.invited D.described39.A.sell B.getC.take D.keep40.A.money B.medicineC.earth D.food四、閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)20分)閱讀下面短文,選出最佳答案。(共10小題,計(jì)15分)AWorldTaiChiandQigongDayisaneventheldonthelastSaturdayofAprileachyear,whichpromotes(倡導(dǎo))thepracticeofTaiChiandQigong.Especially,followersofTaiChiandQigonghopetoeducatetheworldaboutthehealthbenefits(益處)ofthetwoexercises.TheWorldTaiChiDaywebsitesaysitisalsoadaytohelpputpeopleintouchwithteachersandhealing(治療)centres.Thisevent,whichstartedin1999,haspeoplejoinedinover65countries.ThatnumbergrowseveryyearasTaiChibecomesbetterknown.CelebrationsincludingTaiChiexhibitionsareheldinmanycitiesaroundtheworld.ThedayisrecognizedbytheWorldHealthOrganization.TaiChiisactuallyaChinesemartialart,alsocalledWushu.Itisnotusedforself-defence,butisinsteadpractisedforhealthreasons.Doctorssayithasbenefitsforthosewhohaveheartandbloodpressureproblems.Manypeoplewhopractiseitsayitmakesyoulivelonger.TaiChiisfamousaroundtheworldforitsfollowerspractisingitinparks.AtypeofTaiChiwithjust42movements,wasasportinthe11thAsianGamesin1990.Thereareattempts(嘗試)tomakeitanOlympicevent.41.WhenisWorldTaiChiandQigongDay?A.Inthelastmonthofeachyear.B.OnthelastdayofAprileachyear.C.OneachSaturdayofthefourthmonth.D.OnthelastSaturdayofeveryApril.42.Theeventisheldto____TaiChiandQigong.A.encouragethedevelopmentofB.curepeopleoftheirillnessesbyC.gettheworldtogethertopractiseD.educatetheworldtomakemoneyfrom43.Whatdoes“self-defence”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.自我犧牲 B.自我防衛(wèi) C.自我欣賞D.自我表現(xiàn)BAlmosteveryChinesecanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork(誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).”Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.ACCTVprogramme,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?No,accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgramme,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2022,especiallyindevelopingcountries.6millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinggenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheywilllosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.InNovember,2022,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,becamefamousbecauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandagreedthatitwasnotrighttowastefood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestosavefood?Herearesometips：Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderwhatyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.Don'tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyvegetablesandfruit.44.AccordingtoNewsOnePlusOne,Chinesepeople____.A.savefoodenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayearB.throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyearC.getenoughfoodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyearD.havetofeed200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear45.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat____.A.wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworldB.therewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountriesC.becauseofhunger,6millionchildrendieeveryyearD.thereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear46.Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives?A.Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtaketheleftoverfoodhome.B.Eatmorefoodthatdoesn'ttastegreat.C.Weshouldnotbuyvegetablesorfruit.D.Weshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike.47.What'sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Don'twastefood.B.Manypeopledieofhunger.C.Don'tbepickyaboutfood.D.Eatallthefoodyouordered.CDayandnightacrossChina,groupsofmiddle-agedretirees,mostlywomen,gathertogethertodanceinopenspace,likesquaresandparks.Theyareknownas“guangchangwudama”.Theirloveforsquaredancinghasmadethemanationalphenomenon(現(xiàn)象).However,somepeopledon'tthinkhighlyofit.Theirmusicistooloud,andtheytakeuptoomuchpublicspace.Besides,theyevendanceatimproper(notproper)places—suchasthesquareinfrontoftheLouvreinParis,whereChinesetouristsbrokeintoadancelastyear.Evenso,thedancersaregrowinginnumberandstyle.LiDong,46,isapioneerinthisfield.“Inadditiontokeepingfit,squaredancinghasbecomesopopularbecauseolderpeoplewhoarefreefromworkandfromraisingchildrenwanttobeconnectedwithoneanother.ButIthinkthatsquaredancinghasadeepermeaning.”Byteachingherselfdifferentdances,suchasLatin,TangoandCha-cha,Liaddsvariety(花樣)tosquaredancing.“Althoughweareold,wearecurious(好奇的)andwanttotrydifferentdancestyles,”sheadds,“becausesquaredancinghasattractedsomuchattention,Iwanttotakeitseriously.”Asforpeople'sobjection(反對(duì)),Lisaysherteamhastakenthesuggestionsofturningdownthevolume(音量)anddancingatpropersites.“Wearenotatroubleatall.”48.Asforpeople'sobjection,Lihas____.A.taughtherselfdifferentdanceslikeLatin,Tango,etcB.dancedbetterthanbeforeC.putonbeautifuldressesD.triedtomakelessnoiseandchoosepropersites49.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeLiDong?A.Curiousandcreative.B.Helpfulandcareful.C.Kindandfunny.D.Patientandactive.50.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom____.A.astorybook B.asciencemagazineC.anewspaper D.atextbook根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題,計(jì)5分)DSixteenistheageintheUSwhenteenagerscanbegintodrive.It'saspecialage.There'softenaspecialcelebrationforagirl's16thbirthday—abigpartywhichiscalledSweet-16.LastmonthwasCaroline's16thbirthday.AboutamonthbeforeherSweet-16,thegirl'sfamilysentoutinvitationstotheguests.ASweet-16presentusuallycosts$40to$60.Thisisabout$20morethantheusualcostofabirthdaypresent.Allthegirlguestsworebeautifuldressestoattendtheparty.53.________Thehostessrentedabeautifulandgrandhallfortheevent.Theyprepareddeliciousfood,differenttastesofcakesandafamousDJ.Thepartystartedataround6o'clockintheevening.Theguestscameandhadsomegreetingswiththehostess.Thenthegirlandherfatherhadaspecialfather-daughterdance..ThentherecamethemostimportantpartoftheSweet-16party,namedthecandle-lightingceremony.Carolinestoodbehind16unlitcandlesandgaveeachcandletoherfriends,familyandanyonethatshefeltwasimportantinherlife.Alotofcryingandhuggingwentonatthattime.Everybodywassomovedatthatmoment.Afterwards,peoplesatandatewithjoy.Mostguestsleftataround11o'clockthatnight.Shecouldnotbelievethatshe'sanadultnow.A.ThepartywasnotheldatCaroline'sownhouse.B.Herparentsboughtaspecialandwonderfulpresentforthebirthdaygirl.C.Somepeopledon'tliketheparty.D.Carolinelovedthepartyandfeltveryexcited.E.Afterthat,guestsdancedforabout30to45minutes.F.Itislikeadults'weddingparty.G.Hefeltveryangryabouttheparty.(第二卷(共50分)五、完成句子(共5小題,計(jì)10分)56.我們應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇他們自己的服飾。Weshould________teenagersto________theirownclothes.57.我們的未來多么光明!________________ourfutureis!58.這本書真有用啊!我看了很多遍。________________________bookitis!Ihavereaditmanytimes.59.當(dāng)我們遇到困難的時(shí)候,我們應(yīng)該盡力讓自己振奮起來。Whenwemeet__________,weshouldtryto________________________.60.你練習(xí)得越多,英語就會(huì)說得越好。________________youpracticeEnglish,thebetteryouwillspeakit.六、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)busy,why,an,three,they,happy,know,for,up,classmateJune15,2022ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwasthanusualandthereweremorepeopleonthebus.AtXinhuaStop,Isawoldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istoodandgavemyseattohim.Hethankedmeandaskedmeaboutmynameandmyschool.Wetalked.Laterintheclass,Mr.Ducameinandaskedmetogotothefront.Ididn'tknow,soIwasalittleafraid.Everyonewaslookingatme.ThenhetoldwhatIdidonthebusthismorning.Heitbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.Mr.DusaidIcouldbeagoodexampletomy.Itwasreallyagooddayme!Iwassoproud!七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,計(jì)10分)Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.Thedirectorlearntthattheyoungman'sgradeswereverygood.“Didyougetanyprizeinschool?”thedirectorasked.“None,”theyoungmananswered.“Didyourfatherpayforyoureducation?”thedirectorasked.“MyfatherdiedwhenIwasoneyearold,somymotherpaidformyeducation,”theyoungmananswered.“Wheredidyourmotherwork?”thedirectorasked.“Mymotherwashedclothes,”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedattheyoungman'shands.Hehadapairofsmoothandperfecthands.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”thedirectorasked.“Never,”theyoungmananswered.“Ihavearequest,”thedirectorsaid.“Whenyougobacktoday,washyourmother'shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”Theyoungmanfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimwashherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange,happybutwithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmanwashedhismother'shandsslowly.Histearsfellwhenhedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedthathismother'shandsweresowrinkled(有皺紋的).Herealizeditwasthispairofhandsthathelpedhimpaythefees.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector'soffice.“Iwashedmymother'shands,andIknowthatwithoutmymother,IwouldnotbethepersonIamtoday,”hesaid.“ThisiswhatIamlookingfor,”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocanappreciate(感激)thehelpofotherstogetthingsdone.Youwillbeamemberofourcompany.”71.Didtheyoungmangetanyprizeinschool?__________________________________.72.Whopaidfortheyoungman'seducation?__________________paidfortheyoungman'seducation.73.Howdidtheyoungman'smothermakemoney?Hismother__________________tomakemoney.74.Whatdidthedirectorasktheyoungmantodowhenhewentback?Heaskedtheyoungman________________________.75.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?Itcanbe“________________________”.八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,計(jì)5分)在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話完整。Waiter:?John:Yes,Iwantatablefortwo.Waiter:Thisway,please.Here'sthemenu.77._____________________________________________________________?John:Yes,I'dlikefriedfishandcabbagesaladwithasmallbowlofrice,please.Waiter:?John:I'dlikeacupofcoffee.That'sall.Waiter:Letmerepeatyourorder,friedfish,cabbagesaladwithasmallbowlofriceandacupofcoffee..John:.Waiter:You'rewelcome.九、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)據(jù)報(bào)道,中學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)有所下降。下面是某中學(xué)關(guān)于加強(qiáng)青少年體育鍛煉的宣傳標(biāo)語。EXERCISEONEHOURADAY;KEEPILLNESSAWAY!請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn),用英語寫一篇短文,100詞左右。要點(diǎn)：1.鍛煉身體的好處：healthy,energetic；2.鍛煉身體的方式：ballgames,running,swimming；3.請(qǐng)你談?wù)剬?duì)學(xué)校開展體育鍛煉的看法或建議。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案第一卷聽力部分聽力材料:一、第一節(jié):聽下面10段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1.M:Whatareyoudoing?W:I'mlisteningtothenewsaboutShenzhouⅩ.Q:Whatnewsisthegirllisteningto?2.M:HaveyouevervisitedFrancebefore?W:France?M:Yes.W:No,Ihaven't.I'vebeentoGermany.Q:Wherehasthegirlbeen?3.W:HowlonghaveyoulearntEnglish?M:Forthreemonths.Q:HowlonghastheboylearntEnglish?4.M:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?W:Yes,I'dloveto.ButI'mafraidI'llhavetodomyhomeworkathome.Whatabouttomorrow?Q:Willthegirlgotothecinemathisevening?5.W:Whatwasthematterwithyou,Eric?M:Ihitmyheadonthewalljustnow.Q:HowwasEric?6.W:Iheardyouhadanaccident.Whathappened?M:Well,yesterdaymorning,onmywaytoschool,acarstoppedinfrontofmeandIfelloffmybike.Q:Whathappened?7.M:Oh,myGod.IhurtmyfootandIcan'twalk.W:We'dbettergetyoutothehospital.Q:Whereshouldtheygo?8.M:Mum,I'mnotalittleboy.CanIsmoke?W:No,youcan't.Smokingisnotcool.It'sharmfultoyourhealth.Q:Whichofthefollowingisthemother'smeaning?9.W:Laughingisgoodforourhealth,isn'tit?M:Yes,it'strue.It'ssaidthatfiveminutesoflaughingisasgoodforyouas15minutesinthegym.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?10.M:Haveyouseenmyoldshoes?Ithoughttheywereunderthechair.W:Notanymore!They'reoutwiththeotherrubbish.I'vebeencleaningtheroom.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?第二節(jié):聽下面2段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。W:Hello.InformationService.M:Hello.I'dliketogototheCityHall.HowcanIgetthere?W:Areyoudrivingortakingthebus?M:I'mtakingthebus.W:Right.TakeBusNo.8atLongStreet.GetoffatKingSquare.M:Justamoment.Letmewritethisdown!W:TakeBusNo.8atLongStreet.GetoffatKingSquare.Gotit?M:Yes,thanks.Andthen?W:Thenyou'llseeParkRoadontheleftsideofthesquare.TurnontoParkRoadandtheCityHallisonyourleft.M:Thanks.W:You'rewelcome.聽第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。M:Hey,Sarah.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights.Itsaveselectricity.W:Oh,Iknow.Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Whyareyousointerestedintheenvironment,Jim?M:Ialwayshavebeen.Lotsofpeoplethinkthere'snothingtheycando,butIjustreadthisbookaboutit.Andtherearelotsofthingstheaveragepeoplecando.W:Likewhat?M:Well,youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyouarewashingyourhair.W:Oh,I'dneverdothat.M:Youwouldn't?W:No,Ihaveveryshorthair.I'monlyintheshowerforafewminutes.M:Well,everyminutehelps.W:Whatelsedoesitsay?M:Itsaysyoushouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougofoodshopping.W:Oh,that'snotdifficult.Icandothat.Whatelse?M:Hereisagoodone.Itsayspeopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridingbikes.二、本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,用單詞或短語完成下列各題。(每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)Doyoufeelworriedsometimes?Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Youcantakethesestepstodealwiththem.Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedabout.Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Butsometimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.Youcandosomethingtohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?Askforhelp.Whenyou'reworried,itcanbehelpfultofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.聽力答案:一、1～5:CBBBA6～10:BACAA11～15:CACBA二、with19.helpful筆試部分三、A)點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)句意可知,你不知道“什么時(shí)候”可能需要他們的幫助。故選D。22.D點(diǎn)撥:首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“than”判斷應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)。再根據(jù)句意可知,采用禮貌的方式解決問題“更好”。故選D。23.A點(diǎn)撥:turndown“關(guān)小,調(diào)低”;turnup“出現(xiàn);發(fā)生”;turnoff“關(guān)掉,關(guān)閉”;turnon“打開,發(fā)動(dòng)”。由句意“如果你不喜歡你的鄰居大聲地播放音樂,禮貌地讓他們關(guān)小音樂而不是直接請(qǐng)警察來幫忙。”可知,答案選A。24.C點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)句意判斷,是要“呼叫”警察過來幫忙。故答案選C。25.B點(diǎn)撥:corner“角落,拐角處”;cause“原因,目標(biāo)”;result“結(jié)果;成績(jī)”;message“消息,啟示”。由句意“樹木和柵欄問題可能也是鄰居們意見不一致的原因”可知,答案選B。26.C點(diǎn)撥:此空是修飾動(dòng)詞“sitting”,因此選用副詞修飾。根據(jù)句意判斷,外婆喜歡坐在“外面”。故答案選C。27.A點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)句意“在下午早些時(shí)候,她的鄰居把柵欄固定得很高,阻擋了陽光照在院子里”判斷,答案應(yīng)選A。28.C點(diǎn)撥:lonely“寂寞的,偏僻的”;silly“愚蠢的,沒頭腦的”;angry“生氣的,憤怒的”;awful“可怕的,極壞的”。我的外婆不想和他“生氣”,故答案選C。29.D點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)句意“我的外婆不想生他氣的原因是在去年外公過世時(shí),他給予了很多幫助”可知,答案選D。30.BB)點(diǎn)撥:從下文描述了鹽的重要性可知,這里女兒告訴國王,她愛父親就像愛鹽一樣。故選A。32.D點(diǎn)撥:句意:鹽是一種簡(jiǎn)單的物質(zhì),____它非常重要。前后句意構(gòu)成“轉(zhuǎn)折”關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞but。故選D。33.C點(diǎn)撥:forms形式;secrets秘密,秘訣;uses用處,用途;skills技能,技巧。從下文描述人們離不開鹽,鹽用于清除公路上的冰雪,鹽還可以制造一些產(chǎn)品等可知,本段說的是鹽有很多用途。故選C。34.B點(diǎn)撥:wide寬闊的;safe安全的;smooth光滑的,平整的;thick厚的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,下雪天在公路上灑鹽有利于除冰和雪,這樣就有助于人們安全出行。故選B。35.A點(diǎn)撥:protect保護(hù);provide提供;produce生產(chǎn);prepare準(zhǔn)備。從下文Asaresult,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.可知,鹽可以保護(hù)食物和很多別的東西。故選A。36.A點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)選項(xiàng)及上下文語境可知,表達(dá)的是在咸的環(huán)境下,應(yīng)用介詞in。故選A。37.C點(diǎn)撥:hopeful有希望的;comfortable舒服的;valuable有價(jià)值的;successful成功的。根據(jù)下文EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadepen