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本文格式為Word版,下載可任意編輯——大學英語四級聽力模擬試題原文2023年大學四級英語考試模擬題聽力原文及答案PartIWriting
Imfondofdeliciousfoodmyself.Itsmygreatpleasuretovisitrestaurantsandenjoyvarious
kindsoffoodswithmyfriendsonweekends.And,Ivedevelopedakeentasteoffoodsalloverthe
metropolisBeijing.Therefore,Imentitledtogiveyouatiponthemostfamousrestaurantherein
Beijing.Fornow,ImproudtorecommendXizhimenRestaurant,whichenjoysgreatpopularity
amonglocalBeijingers.
ThereasonswhyIputmyfingeronXizhimenRestaurantasthemostprestigiousrestaurantin
thiscitygoasfollows.Firstly,itprovidesitscustomerswithasuperbenvironmentforhavingameal,
withgreatclassicalChinesemusic,andoccasionallywithcrosstalkperformances.Secondly,the
restaurantexcelsinofferingfoodswithlocalfeatures,whichattractbothlocalresidentsandforeign
guests.Thirdly,ithasagoodlocation,atthecenterofthecity,anditsaccessiblebyallkindsof
transportation,suchasbus,subwayortaxi.
Imcertainthatyouwilllovetherestaurantonceyoucomeandhaveamealthere.Maybeyou
findthefoodstherearealotdifferentfromfoodsbackinyourcountry.However,youllfindthem
deliciousintasteandartisticincontentandcolorofthedishes.
PartIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
1.W:Mybirthdayiscomingsoon.Iwonderhowmybirthdaypartywillgoafewdayslater.
M:Relax.Illseetoitthateverythingisundercontrol.Whatyoudoisjustgetpreparedtoenjoy
yourtime.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply
2.W:Comeon,Bill,helpmewiththis.Iwanttoreserveamobilephoneofthelatestmodelonthis
website.Ivetriedmanytimes,butitseemsIcantgetconnectedtothewebpageforreservation.
M:WhybotherWhynotgotothemobilephoneshoparoundthecornertogetone
Q:Whatdoesthemanmostprobablymean
3.M:Angela,itseemsyoureheadingforthatsupermarket.Youhavemanygroceriestobuy,dont
you
W:Yes,alot.Ihavetobuyenoughfoodformyhusbandandkids.Imgoingonabusinesstrip
tomorrow.Ineedtomakesomepreparationforthem.
Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman
4.W:LearningEnglishwordsreallygetsmeboredtodeath.IhopeIcanspeakfluentEnglishinaminute.
M:MemorizingaconsiderableamountofEnglishwordsisjustthefirststep.Youllhavealong
waytogobeforeyoucanspeakEnglishfluently.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando
5.W:Lionel,Ithoughtyouhadturnedinyourtermpaperyesterday.But,Icouldntfinditinmy
inbox.
M:Imawfullysorry.Ididsenditat12oclockyesterday.Illcheckmyemailaccount,tosee
whetherIhavesenttoawrongemailaddress.Anyway,Illseetoitsafeinyourmailbox.
Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation
6.M:IthoughtyouwouldlovesoapoperasproducedinKorea.So,Idownloadedsomefromthe
Internetforyou.But,itseemsyoudontlikethem.
W:Imthankfulforwhatyouvedoneforme.But,Ihavemoreimportantthingstodo,andIcant
affordtowastemytimelikewatchingthoseoperas.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation
7.M:Ireallyenjoyedthemoviewesawlastnight.ItsthebestmovieIveeverseeninmyentirelife.
W:Itseemswehavearatherdifferentdefinitionofthebestmovie.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation
8.M:HowmanybooksshouldIbuyfortheclassinthenewtermTherere35studentsonmylist.
W:Youdbetterwait.Youmaygetanaccuratenumberafterthefirstclassmeeting.Youknow,
perhaps,someofthestudentshavegotonesecond-handbookforthemselves.
Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout
ConversationOne
M:Allmylife,Ivebeentoldthatcollegelifewouldbethebestyearsofmylife.Iwouldhave
totalcontrolofmylife.Andtosomeextent,thatssotrue.
W:So,youmustfeelhappyandsatisfiedwithyoucollegelife.AmIright
M:Sortof.IeatwhatIwant,whenIwant.IfIfeellikecleaning,Icanchoosetodoitornot.And
mybedisunmademoreoftenitsmade.
2023新東方大學英語四級考試模擬題一聽力原文及答案1.B2.C3.D4.C5.B6.D7.C
8.high-qualifyconsumernewsletters
9.softwareorsupport
10.putyouaheadofotheragents
11.C12.D13.D14.B15.A16.B17.B18.C19.C20.B
21.A22.D23.C24.A25.A26.D27.C28.B29.B30.B
31.D32.C33.C34.D35.D
36)potentially37)design38)ban39)tools40)union41)suspect42)security43)mixed
44)Abetterwaytomanagephoneusemightbetodevelopstrictpolicyatalocallevel.
45)itwouldbebettertotrusttheteacherwiththisdecisionratherthansuggestingablanketban.
46)Tomyknowledgethesestoriesnormallycomefromclassroomswherethesedevicesarebanned.
47.D48.I49.B50.K51.A52.E53.F54.H55.C56.O
57.C58.B59.C60.A61.C62.C63.C64.B65.A66.C
67.A68.C69.A70.C71.B72.C73.C74.D75.A76.B
77.B78.C79.B80.A81.B82.D83.C84.C85.B86.C
87.ifonlytoattractmorecustomers
88.makemyselfheard
89.hangonteacherseveryword
90.wasbeyondhiswildestdreams
91.Given(thefact)thatsheisinterestedinchildren
聽力原文
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
11.M:Ohmygoodness!ThecoldnessisjustunbearablehereinBeijing.IwishwewenttoHongKongforthiswinterholidayinstead.
W:Thatstrue.ButwiththemuseumsandlibrarieshereIbelieveIllbemorethanhappyinthiscitynomatterhowcolditisoutside.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean
12.M:HowsthenewsemestergoingIknowyourealwaystheappleofyourteacherseye.
W:Tobehonest,Imlearningmuchknowledgethisyear,butIwishtherecouldbesomechancesformetoapplythem.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo
13.M:CanyouhelpmeimprovemypronunciationOlivia
W:Noproblem,butwhateveryouwanttoachievehererememberbecarefulnottooverdoitanddoitstepbystep.LasttimeIhadtriedtoreadaloudfortwohoursnonstopeverymorninginthreedaysand,youknowwhat,mythroathurtsandIcanevenfeelitnow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando
14.M:Mydeskcomputerhasbeenworkingquitewellforthelastthreeyears.Alas,itdidntworkyesterday.Idontknowwhy.
W:Forgetit,Joe.Itsoutoffashionnow.Anditllcostmoretogetitrepairedthantogetanewdevice.SowhynottryiPad.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando
15.W:Iveheardaboutyoursuccessinfinalexams,youmustbesatisfiedwithit.
M:Yes,butnotreally,myscoresaregood,butthereisalongwayformetogotobeasgoodasthebeststudentJoseph.
Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation
16.W:Icantdecidewhattodoabouttheconcerttomorrow.Toomuchhomework,youknow.
M:Youdonthavetogoifsomethingmoreimportantcatchesyou,butIllbegladtogotogetherwithyouifyouwantto.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation
17.W:ProfessorGrantsuggestedIworkharderonmypracticalwritingthissemester.
M:Well,thatmighthelp.Lastsemesteryoubarelygotbywithapassingscoreonpracticalwriting.Youdbetterspendmoretimeonit.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean
18.W:Jeff,haveyouheardthelatestgossipaboutrestrictiononbuyingprivatecarsinsomebigcitiesItappearsitwillextendtoeverycityalloverthecountryinfuture.3
M:Oh,thatsright,butthatsnoneofmybusiness.Ivehadonetomyname.
Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthegossip
Longconversation1
W:Socialnetworkingseemsverypopularamongyoungpeopleallovertheworld.Itseemstheycannotcarryonwiththeirdailylifewithoutgettingonline.
M:Yeah,thatstrue.Theyemail,chatonline,findfriendship,maybeevenmeettheirlovesontheInternet.Inaword,theystayonlinealldaylong.
W:Speakingoffindingromance,Icameacrossamatchmakingwebsitedesignedspeciallyforthedisabledpeopletheotherday.
M:Oh,isntitgreatforthosewithphysicalproblemsTellmemoreaboutit.Isntitveryconsiderateofthewebsitefoundertostartsomethinglikethis
W:TheCEOofthisonlinedatingsiteAnnRobbinsdecidedtosetupawebsiteforsingleswithdisabilitieswhenayoungmaninawheelchaircametoherformatchmaking.Youknow,sherealizesitsimpossibletomatchhimwithherusualclients.Soshebeganto
M:But,weknowitshardforthedisabledtodealwithtasksnecessaryintheirdailylife.Itmustbeachallengeforthemtofindandlovesomeone.
W:Yes.ButRobbinshastakenmanymeasurestocopewiththat.Shemanagedtoaddsomeuniquefeaturestothedatingsite.Memberscangetone-on-onehelpwiththeirprofile,scheduleaninterviewwiththematchmaker,receivelifecoaching,dateandrelationshipcoaching,aswellassubmitquestionstoAsktheCoachviaemail.Answersarepostedweeklyonthesitesblog.
M:Thatwillhelpalot.Itmusthaveattractedmanydisabledsingles.Right
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatdoyoungpeopledowhenstayingonline
20.WhydidAnnRobbinsstartamatchmakingwebsiteforthedisabled
21.Howmaythewebsitehelpthedisabledsinglestofindlove
22.Whatskillisrequiredofthewebsitemembersformatchmaking
Longconversation2
W:HaveyounoticedtheincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsonourcampusrecentlyItsgoodtohavethemtopromotediversityinstudentsinourschool.
M:Yeah.Well,asfarasIknow,thingsdontstopthere.AccordingtotheAssociationofAmericanUniversities,whichrepresentslargecollegecampusesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,11ofits61Americanmemberinstitutionshaveforeign-bornchiefs,upfrom6fiveyearsago.
W:Thatmeanswehavemoreprofessorsfromforeigncountries.
M:Exactly.Actuallytheyareborninforeigncountries.AccordingtotheAssociationofAmericanUniversitiesagain,thosenewlyappointeduniversitypresidentsmainlycomefromIndia,thePhilippines,andIran.
M:Theworldisdefinitelyshrinking,huhWiththeincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsandprofessorsonAmericancampuses,howcanwenamethistrend,theglobalizationofAmericanhighereducation
W:Thatsagoodphraseforthatphenomenon.ItdoesgiveustheAmericanstudentsastrongersenseofbeingworldcitizens.
M:Right,thatsactuallyoneofthegoalsofhighereducation.
W:Thatswhatwearetoldsincethestartofcollegelife.But,imagine,youwakeupandfindyouaresurroundedbyinternationalstudentsandteachers,andweAmericanstudentsbecometheminorityoncampus,howdoyoufeelaboutthat
M:Certainly,Illfeellost,IllfeelImnotinAmerica.Imayaskmyself,whereisAmerica
W:IllhavethesameresponseifeverydayIattendclassestogetherwithpeoplewhodontlooklikemeatall.
M:Evenworse,wemayfacefiercecompetitionwiththemwhenitstimeforcollegegraduatestofindjobsintherealworld.
W:Whoknows!Letshurryup.Thelecturestartssoon.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.AccordingtotheAssociationofAmericanUniversities,whathappenedtoitsmemberinstitutions
24.Accordingtothespeakers,whatisoneofthegoalsofAmericanhighereducation
25.WhatarethespeakersworryingabouttheglobalizationofAmericanuniversities
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
ForyearsgovernmentsinAustraliahaverecognizedtwopromisestoyoungpeople.Oneisthatallyoungpeopleshouldhavethechancetofinish12yearsofschoolingoritsvocationalequivalent.Theotheristhatallyoungpeoplewhohaveleftschoolandwanttoworkareabletodoso.
Australiangovernmentshavetriedhardtomeetthesepromises.But,governmentsarenotfullymeetingthose.Eachyearoneinthreeteenagersleavesschoolwithoutfinishingyear12education.5
Somestudentslatercompleteayear12equivalenteducation.But,oneinfiveyoungAustraliansnevercompletesthislevelofeducation.Alsostayingjoblessishighamongyoungpeople.
Manyyoungpersonswithoutayear12levelofeducationwillnotswitchsuccessfullyfromeducationintowork.Thatprovidesproblemsfortheyoungpersonsthemselvesandforthesocietyaswell.
About270,000teenagersleaveschooleachyear.Ofthese,about86,000studentsleaveschoolswithoutcompletingyear12education.Over50,000youngpeopleineachagegroupnevercompleteyear12equivalenteducation.Thisisreallyahighnon-completionrate.
Earlyschoolleaversarelesslikelytowork.Theyaremorelikelytobeunemployedthanareyear12leavers.About42,000earlyschoolleaversin2000weremuchunderemployedandinlowamountsofeducation.
So,earlyschoolleaversaregoingthroughconstantunemployment,higherunemploymentrates,andlowerincomesthandoyear12students.
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.HowdoAustraliangovernmentsviewthetwopromisestoyoungpeople
27.Whatmaybetruewithyoungmanwithayear12education
28.Whatwillhappentoonewithoutayear12levelofeducation
29.Whathappenedtoearlyschoolleaversin2000
PassageTwo
BeensquintingalotlatelyHavetomoveyourbooksixinchesawayfromyoureyestoreaditVisionproblemspopuponyouasyoubecomeolder.Butgoodhabitscanhelpkeepyoureyeshealthy.Trythesesimpletipstoprotectyourvisionnowandforyearstocome.
Dontforgetyourshades.Youneedtoavoidthesunsultravioletraysateveryage.Thatsbecausetherayscancauseeyediseases,increasednearsightedness,andskincanceraroundtheeyes.
Wearsunglassesanytimeyoureoutdoorsordriving(keepasparepairinyourcar),evenifitsovercastultravioletrayscandoharmwhenitscloudy,too.
Enlargethedistancebetweenyoureyesandthemonitor.Spendinghoursinfrontofacomputercancausetired,aching,anddryeyes,andpossiblyeyestrainheadaches.Avoidtheseproblemsbyplacingyourmonitorasfaraspossiblefromyoureyes,butnotsofarthatyouhavetopushyoureyestoohard.
Also,lookawayfromthescreenperiodicallytorestyoureyesandchangefocus,andtryalow-voltagefloorlampinplaceofbrightoverheadlights.Acomfortablescreenfilter(availableatmostoffice-supplystores)mayhelp,too.
Workupasweat.Exercisingregularlyandmaintainingahealthyweighthelppreventdiabetes,achiefcauseofvisionimpairmentthatmayleadtoblindness.
Doctorsarediagnosingpeopleintheir40sand50swithdiabetesinnearlyincreasingnumbers,saysScottGreenstein,atHarvardMedicalSchool.
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
30.Whyaresunglassesrecommendedevenincloudydays6
31.Whichofthefollowingmeasurescouldhelpimproveonesvisionwhenworkingacomputer
32.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherelationshipbetweenbodyweightandvision
PassageThree
Ifyouremerelypostingyourrsumonlineforopenpositionsonjobsites,yourenoteffectivelyjobhunting.Asarecentcollegegraduate,youshouldbereachingouttoeverypossiblecontactyoucanthinkof.Then,afteryouspeakwithyourvariouscontactsandnotifythemthatyouareonthejobhunt...
Thesecretforsecuringajobis:follow-up,follow-up,andfollow-up!
Illgiveyouanexampleofmyself.Whilesearchingformycurrentposition,aformerteacherofminetoldmetoemailafriendofherstoseewhetherheknewofanyavailablepositions.
IemailedthegentlemanonaTuesdayafternoon.AweekwentbyandIneverreceivedaresponse.Myfirstgutreactionwas,eh,hesnotworthmytime.Mysecond,morerationalreactionwas,Well,perhapshejustdidntgettheemailormaybehewasjusttoobusytorespond.So,Iwrotethismanafollow-upemail.
Withinthreeminutesofsendingthefollow-upemail,mycellphonerang.Itwasmyformerteachersfriend.Heaskedmetocometohisofficerightaway.Thankstohim,twoweekslaterIgotmycurrentjob.
Remember,justbecausetheemailyousendorthevoice-mailyouleaveforsomeoneisonyourprioritylist,itdoesntmeanitsontheirprioritylist.Infact,itmostlikelyisnot.However,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofgettingsomeonesattentionbypolitelyfollowing-upwiththem.
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.Accordingtothepassage,whatsthefirststepforonerecentgraduatetohuntforajob
34.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoafterreceivingnoreplyfromthegentleman
35.Whatsthekeytofollowingupinjobhunting
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Istillfinditstrangethatmobilephoneswouldliketobere-classifiedasoffensiveweaponsbysomepeople.
Inmyexperiencea(36)potentiallyoffensiveweaponwouldbesomethinglikechemicalsinscienceorachiselin(37)designandtechnology.Butwedont(38)banthesethingsfromschoolsinsteadweteachandworkwithourchildrentousethese(39)toolssafelyandresponsibly.7
Ofcoursea(40)unionorlocaleducationauthoritycouldsuggestthatchildrenjustdontbringtheirphonestoschool.ButI(41)suspectthatmanyparentswouldnotbeveryhappyaboutthisforperceiv
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