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2021年吉林省吉林市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Theseticketsfortheperformanceareuntiltheendofthemonth()
A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable
2.I'veneverseentheyoungman_______nexttothedirector()
A.sitsB.satC.sittingD.tosit
3.Youcandoitifyouwantto,butinmyopinionit’snotworththeitinvolves()
A.effortB.attemptC.forceD.strength
4.IwishI______inthesunbyaswimmingpoolnowinsteadofsittinginthisclassroom()
A.havelainB.werelyingC.layD.lie
5.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses()
A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem
6.Itwasnotknown()hehadsaidduringtheinterview
A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what
7.Howevermuch(),itwillbeworththemoney
A.thedictionarycosts
B.coststhedictionary
C.thedictionarywillcost
D.doesthedictionarycost
8.Iwastoo()toaskhimforhelp
A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling
9.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed()
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
10.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()
A.toB.atC.inD.for
11.Sincetheyoungmanlearnedthathehadalungcancer,hehasbeenindeep()
A.illusionB.impressionC.depressionD.repetition
12.Iusedtosmoke()butIgaveitup3yearsago
A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely
13.Chinesepeoplespendmoneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago()
A.morethantwice
B.astwicemuch
C.twiceasmuch
D.twicemorethan
14.Inourclassthereare46students,__________halfwearglasses()
A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem
15.Bythetimeclasswasover,therain()
A.willstopB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.havestopped
16.Itisa(n)truththatmanistheonlyanimalthathasthepowertospeakandreason()
A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite
17.Theoldfolksongiswellworth_______()
A.listeningB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.tolistento
18.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty()
A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue
19.Eachworkerputsinnearly2200hoursayear______average,andcontributesabout$30toGDPperhour()
A.withB.inC.onD.under
20.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourdogsimply______notletmecomethroughthegate()
A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
22.3.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.74.____()
25.69.____()
26.68.____()
27.72.____()
28.5()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
29.9.____()
30.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
31.73.____()
32.4()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
33.3()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
四、翻譯(10題)34.為了安全起見,本電器裝置只能安裝在干燥陰涼的基座上()
35.真正要緊的是你學(xué)有所用,而不是你學(xué)了多少
36.Afterallpreparationsweremade,theplanetookoff
37.事實(shí)勝于雄辯
38.Evenatthismomentmanyoftheearth’snaturaltreasuresarebeingdestroyed,manyvaluableanimalsandplantsarebeingkilledoff,anditisbecomingincreasinglydifficulttogrowenoughfoodtopreservemuchoftheearth’spopulationfromstarvation
39.Anidleyouth,aneedyage
40.不管我怎么解釋,他都不能理解
41.總而言之,我們應(yīng)該為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境
42.Allourdreamsmaycometrueaslongaswehavethecouragetopursuethem
43.你見到那幅令人害怕的畫了嗎?
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()
A.MoreMilkProductsinDiet
B.MoreVitaminsAandCinDiet
C.MoreFruitsandVegetablesinDiet
D.MoreFoodCombinationsinDiet
45.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin______()
A.theirtestscores
B.theirjudgmentofothers
C.theirattitudestowardlearning
D.theirskillsinusingcomputers
46.Humanbeingsmakethemselvesdifferentfromotheranimalsby_____()
A.havingtheabilitytoperceivedanger
B.havingafargreatermemorycapacity
C.havingtheabilitytorecognizefacesandplacesonsight
D.havingtheabilitytodrawonpastexperiences
47.RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.
In1930,hecompletedmoremusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.
Besidesteaching,Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathewouldalwaysbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However,hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddle1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.ThemusiccriticofTheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperaforGershwin.HehadsungonlyforafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.
ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward,hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath
AccordingtoParagraph2,whileteachingatHowardUniversity,Duncan()
A.discoveredspecialnewwaystowritemusic
B.openeddoorsforotherblackclassicalsingers
C.hadthechancetoknowmanyfamousblackmusicians
D.becameknownforwritingandperformingclassicalmusic
48.Soundisusedtoreplace()
A.humancontact
B.shoppinginstores
C.avoidingsilence
D.theirspiritualproblems
49.TheunderlinedwordextensiveinParagraph2means()
A.smallinamount
B.easyorquicktodo
C.morethanneeded
D.dealingwithalotofinformation
50.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews()
A.MostobjectiveB.ToosubjectiveC.SuspiciousD.Credulous
51.Therewasatimewhen,ifaladygotintoacrowdedbusortrain,agentlemanwouldimmediatelystandupandofferhisseat.Butnow,thingsaredifferent.Todayagentlemanwillprobablylookoutofthewindoworifhefeelsabitshy,hidebehindhisnewspaper.Eitherway,theladywillhavetostanduntilsomeoneelsegetsoff.
Youcan’tentirelyblamemenforthischangeinmanners,though.Gonearethedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtoasweakerswithoutcausingtrouble.Awholegenerationofwomenhasgrownupdemandingequalitywithmen,notjustequalityinjobsoreducation,butinsociallife.Holdadooropenforsomewomenandyouarelikelytogetanangrylectureontreatingwomenasinferiors(能力低下的人)unabletoopendoorsforthemselves.Takeagirloutformealandshe’llprobablyinsistonpayinghershareofthebill.Onsecondthoughts,thatisperhapsnotsuchabadidea.
It’snowonder,then,thatmenhavegivenupsomewaysofpolitenessandconsiderationwhichtheyusedtoshowtowardswomen.Ontheotherhand,theman’sactivepolitenessisperhapsslowlybeingreplacedbytrueconsiderationfortheneedsandfeelingsofwomen,sothatmencanseewomenasequalhumanbeings,ratherthanasweakersorsomethingthatcanbeusedtopleasemen
Today,whenaladygetsonacrowdedbusortrain,agentlemanwouldprobably()
A.standupandofferherhisseat
B.readhisnewspaper
C.lookoutofthewindow
D.notstandupandofferherhisseat
52.
47.____
53.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewriterandtheblindman()
A.StrangersB.FriendsC.RelativesD.Neighbors
六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninthepicture.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition(nolessthan100words)ontheAnswerSheet.
說明:下圖展現(xiàn)的是人們?cè)絹碓揭蕾囀謾C(jī)進(jìn)行交流的現(xiàn)象,請(qǐng)你就這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行評(píng)論。
參考答案
1.B演出的門票到這個(gè)月底才能買得到。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bacceptable:可接受的,合意的;available:可用的,可獲得的;advisable:明智的,可取的,適當(dāng)?shù)?;applicable:可適用的,可應(yīng)用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
2.C我從未見過坐在導(dǎo)演身邊的那個(gè)年輕人。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,theyoungman和sit為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行,作后置定語。故選C
3.A【翻譯】如果你想做的話你可以做,但我認(rèn)為這不值得費(fèi)力。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Aeffort:努力,付出;attempt:企圖,試圖;force:力量,武力,軍隊(duì);strength:力量,力氣。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選A。
4.B我真希望我現(xiàn)在正在游泳池邊曬著日光浴,而不是坐在教室里。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】Bwish后跟的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語now可知,從句表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,所以從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式,be動(dòng)詞用were的形式。根據(jù)句意希望我現(xiàn)在正在……可知,空處應(yīng)用were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選B
5.B我們班有46個(gè)人,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句之間無連詞,故可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)??仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關(guān)系,因此要用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句。此外還應(yīng)注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序?yàn)閔alfofwhom。故選B
6.D目前還不知道他在采訪期間說了什么。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中的it為形式主語,known之后的主語從句為真正的主語??崭裉庬毺钊胍粋€(gè)關(guān)系代詞,充當(dāng)said的賓語。綜合考慮上述因素,應(yīng)選what
7.A不管這本詞典花多少錢,它都是物有所值的。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A本句為however引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當(dāng)于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts,表示讓步。故選A
8.A我不好意思向他尋求幫助。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aembarrassed:尷尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人為難的,使人尷尬的;thrilled:非常興奮的;thrilling:令人興奮的。根據(jù)句意,選A。另需注意,too…to…意為太……而不能
9.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會(huì),結(jié)果卻被告知會(huì)議推遲了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】B不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語。不定式表示意料之外、非主觀希望的結(jié)果,且常與only連用,構(gòu)成onlytodo結(jié)構(gòu);現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,我沒吃早飯就趕去開會(huì),顯然是不知道會(huì)議被推遲這一消息,所以這里應(yīng)用不定式,表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。且邏輯主語I和tell(告訴)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選B
10.CC句意:宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空是為了尋找另一個(gè)有生命的行星。詞語搭配題。insearchof:尋找,搜查,是固定搭配
11.C自從那個(gè)年輕人知道自己患了肺癌之后,他極度消沉。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cillusion:幻想,錯(cuò)覺;impression:印象,影響,效果;depression:沮喪,(意志)消沉;repetition:重復(fù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
12.B我以前抽煙很厲害,但是三年前我把它戒掉了。詞義辨析題。heavily意為厲害地,很多地,表示動(dòng)作或情形的程度;seriously意為嚴(yán)肅地,嚴(yán)重地,指態(tài)度嚴(yán)肅鄭重或情況嚴(yán)重;badly意為嚴(yán)重地,迫切地,指情況不好或某事很迫切;severely意為嚴(yán)厲地,苛刻地,嚴(yán)重地,通常指態(tài)度嚴(yán)厲、要求苛刻,或指形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻。故選B
13.C中國人現(xiàn)在花在旅游上面的錢是十年前的兩倍。
[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
【精析】C英語中表示倍數(shù)時(shí),可以用倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as結(jié)構(gòu)表示;也可以用倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than表示。因?yàn)楸绢}空處之后有as,所以應(yīng)該用第一種結(jié)構(gòu)表示。故選C
14.B我們班有46個(gè)人,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句之間無連詞,故可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)??仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關(guān)系,因此要用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句。此外還應(yīng)注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序?yàn)閔alfofwhom。故選B
15.C下課的時(shí)候雨已經(jīng)停了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Cbythetime意為到……時(shí)候(為止),可以在句中起連詞作用引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。從句為一般過去時(shí),主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),表示截止到從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),主句動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。故選C
16.C人類是唯一有能力說話和思考的動(dòng)物,這是普遍的真理。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cworthy:值得的,有價(jià)值的;virtual:實(shí)際上的,虛擬的;universal:普遍的,全體的;indefinite:不明確的,無限期的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
17.B
18.B這個(gè)學(xué)生盡力使老師相信他是誠實(shí)的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配,意為使某人相信某事。prove:證明;persuade:說服,勸服,常用于osth./intodoingsth.短語中;argue:爭(zhēng)辯。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
19.C每個(gè)工人平均每年工作近2200個(gè)小時(shí),每小時(shí)為GDP貢獻(xiàn)約30美元。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Conaverage為固定搭配,意為平均。故選C
20.B句意:上星期我試圖拜訪你,但是你的狗總是不讓我穿過大門。本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。would是will的過去式,和not連用,表不肯,總是不,could、might表可能,should表應(yīng)該
21.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
22.JK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.B
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B由答句上午9點(diǎn)半方便嗎?可知,空處應(yīng)為對(duì)預(yù)約時(shí)間的確認(rèn)。故選B
30.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B
31.D
32.B
33.A
34.DD本題可用排除法選出最佳翻譯。A項(xiàng)safe作安全講時(shí)是形容詞,這里將其誤用為名詞,故排除;B項(xiàng)意思是本電器裝置只能安全地安裝在……,與題干意思不符;C項(xiàng)漏譯了陰涼。故選D
35.Whatmattersisnothowmuchyouhavelearnedbuthowtoapplywhatyouhavelearned
36.一切準(zhǔn)備就緒以后,飛機(jī)起飛了
37.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
38.甚至就在現(xiàn)在,地球上的許多自然財(cái)富還在遭受破壞,許多珍禽異獸和奇花異草瀕臨滅絕。為了使地球上大多數(shù)人免于饑餓,要生產(chǎn)出足夠的糧食已越來越困難
39.少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲
40.NomatterhowIexplainedittohim,hecouldn’tunderstandit.【精析】不管我怎么解釋可以翻譯成一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,用nomatter+疑問詞或疑問詞+-ever引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)怎么可知,這里應(yīng)用nomatterhow/however。理解可譯為understand
41.Inshort,weshouldcreateabetterlearningenvironmentforstudents
42.只要我們有勇氣去追求夢(mèng)想,所有的夢(mèng)想都有可能成真
43.Haveyoueverseenthefrighteningpicture
44.D[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】D
題干大意是:下列哪項(xiàng)最適合做文章的標(biāo)題?文章的主旨是讓人們的食譜更加多元化,A、B、C三項(xiàng)均過于片面,D項(xiàng)最符合主旨
45.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第一句Over-achievers…usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.和第三段第一句Under-achievers…oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.可知,這兩類學(xué)生的主要區(qū)別在于其學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度不同。故選C
46.BB事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句指出人類強(qiáng)大的記憶力使人區(qū)別于其他動(dòng)物。故選B
47.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.可推知,在霍華德大學(xué)教音樂期間,Duncan與他的黑人學(xué)生分享了自己的歐洲古典音樂知識(shí),使其能學(xué)習(xí)并了解歐洲古典音樂,為其他潛在的黑人古典音樂歌唱家打開了音樂的大門。故選B
48.DD事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后
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