2022年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem（）

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

2.Ipaidhim50dollarsforthepainting,butitsreal________mustbeabout500dollars（）

A.feeB.valueC.priceD.fare

3.Johnmayphonetonight,soIdon’twanttogoout_______hephones（）

A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat

4.Ourpublictransportationsystemisnot______fortheneedsofthepeople.Weneedmorebusesandsubways（）

A.completeB.adequateC.normalD.good

5.Ican’t（）himtothosepeople;Idon’tthinkheknowsthematall

A.joinB.linkC.connectD.collect

6.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork（）

A.itcostshowmuch

B.howmuchdoesitcost

C.howmuchcostsit

D.howmuchitcosts

7.Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned（）

A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout

8.Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,toattendtheworldfair（）

A.areagreedB.wereagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed

9.Hedidn'tallow______inhisroom.Actually,hedidn'tallowhisfamily_____atall（）

A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.tosmoke;smoking

D.smoking;smoking

10.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)14.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

15.67.____（）

16.3（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

17.74.____（）

18.2（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

19.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

20.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

21.68.____（）

22.73.____（）

23.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

四、翻譯(10題)24.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthatnothingelseismoreattractive/appealingtomethanreading

25.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren

26.Whetherhewillcomebackisnotcertain

27.Allourdreamsmaycometrueaslongaswehavethecouragetopursuethem

28.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers

29.（）瑪?shù)倌炔粌H是一位歌唱家，而且是一位老師。

A.Martinaisnotonlyasingerbutalsoateacher.

B.NotonlyMartinaasingerbutalsosheisateacher.

C.Martinaisnotasingerbutateacher.

D.Martinaisnotonlyagoodsingerbutagoodteacher

30.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我給你介紹一下我的姐姐

31.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthemwerenottakeninthepast

32.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced

33.ThefirstthingIwanttoinsistonisthatreadingshouldbeenjoyable.Ofcourse,therearemanybooksthatweallhavetoread,eithertopassexaminationsortoacquireinformation,fromwhichitisimpossibletoextractenjoyment.Wearereadingthemforinstruction,andthebestwecanhopeisthatourneedforitwillenableustogetthroughthemwithouttedium.Suchbookswereadwithresignationratherthanwithalacrity.ButthatisnotthesortofreadingIhaveinmind.ThebooksIshallmentioninduecoursewillhelpyouneithertogetadegreenortoearnyourliving,theywillnotteachyoutosailaboatorgetastalledmotortorun,buttheywillhelpyoutolivemorefully.That,however,theycannotdounlessyouenjoyreadingthem

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.

31.____

35.Weallexperiencesomekindofangerinourlife.Someofusgetangryeasily,whileothersdonotletangercontrolthem.Angercanharmusphysicallyandemotionally.Angerhasnospecificreason.Thingslikeanargumentwithyourfriendorjobstresscanmakeyouangry.Ifthingsaregoingbeyondyourcontrol,itistherighttimethatyoulearntsomewaystocontrolyouranger.26Bepatientandcalm.27Ifsomethingisnotgoingthewayyouplanned,donotgetangry.Allowthingstosettlewithtime.Patiencealsogivesyoustrengthandcouragetofaceanysituation.Practicebeingpatientinanysituation,andtheangerwouldautomaticallygoawaywithtime.Breathedeeply.Whenyouareinanger,beforereacting,justsitquietly，closeyoureyesandstartbreathingdeeply.28Eventually,youwillforgetthereasonforyouranger.Justsmile.Nomatterhowtoughthesituationis,smile!29Ratherthanthinkingnegatively,youshouldstaypositive.30Youcanwatchyourfavoritemovieorsportsmatch.Youcanalsotakeawalkorlistentomusic.Thepurposeistotakeyourfocusawayfromthesituationthatmadeyouangry.Ifnothingisworking,trytheold-testedformulaofcountingnumbers.Itwillshiftyourfocusfromtheactualthing,andithasbenefitedmanypeople.A.Engageyourselfinsomeactivities.B.Depressioncanbecausedbyanger.C.Patienceisthekeytoallangerproblems.D.Othersareveryviolentintheirexpressionofanger.E.Readthefollowingadviceonhowtodealwithanger.F.Asmilehasproventohaveapositiveeffectonthemindandsoul.G.Concentrateonyourbreathingpatternandthinkaboutthegoodthingsinlife.26.____

36.Ifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry,_____（）

A.Mrs.Clarkewouldhavefoundabrokendoororwindow

B.heorshewouldstillbeinthehouse

C.thingswouldhavebeenthrownabout

D.heorshewouldhaveneededamasterkey

37.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles

B.Familiarmonologues

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers

38.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesisthat（）

A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup

B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp

C.theygiveuptheirjobs

D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

40.Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto_____（）

A.thefirstparagraph

B.newsitemsoneachpage

C.theauthor'sopinionsonthefrontpage

D.theheadlinesontheinsidepages

41.PassageThree

Accordingtopsychologists（心理學(xué)家）,anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.Whenapersonfeelslikerunningawayfromsomethingthathethinkswillhurthim,wecallthisemotionfear.Ifthepersonwantstoremovethedangerbyattackingit,wecalltheemotionanger.Theemotionsofjoyandlovearearousedwhenwethinksomethingcanhelpus.Anemotiondoesnothavetobecreatedbysomethingintheoutsideworld.Itcanbecreatedbyaperson’sthoughts.

Everyonehasemotions.Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutemotions.Theybelievechildrenlearnemotionsjustastheylearntoreadandwrite.Agrowingchildnotonlylearnshisemotionsbutlearnshowtoactincertainsituationsbecauseofanemotion.

Psychologiststhinkthattherearetwotypesofemotions：positiveandnegative.Positiveemotionsincludelove,liking,joy,delightandhope.Theyarearousedbysomethingthatappealstoaperson.Negativeemotionsmakeapersonunhappyordissatisfied.Theyincludeanger,fear,despair,sadnessanddisgust.Ingrowingup,apersonlearnstocopewiththenegativeemotionsinordertobehappy.

Emotionsmaybeweakorstrong.（68）Somestrongemotionsaresounpleasantthatapersonwilltryanymeanstoescapefromthem.Inordertofeelhappy,thepersonmaychooseunusualwaystoavoidtheemotions.Strongemotionscanmakeithardtothinkandtosolveproblems.Theymaypreventapersonfromlearningorpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing.Forexample,astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly.Theworrydrainsvaluablementalenergyheneedsfortheexamination

Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomething______（）

A.onethinksbadorgood

B.onefeelsindanger

C.onefacesintheoutsideworld

D.onetriestoescapefromreallife

42.ComparedwithAmericanoldpeople,theoldinKorea_____（）

A.canactliketheyoung

B.canleadanhonoredandrespectedlife

C.enjoylivingaloneandsupportingthemselves

D.arenotrespectedanddonotreceivedueattention

43.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytocontributetohappiness（）

A.Beingexceptionallygood-looking

B.Havingagoodpayingjob

C.Havingaloving,affectionaterelationship

D.Meetinglotsofpeople

六、作文題(1題)44.

參考答案

1.C無論你提什么建議，他都將對(duì)此置之不理。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】CWhatever=Nomatterwhat，意為無論什么，可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，用來修飾后面的名詞suggestions。However意為無論如何，修飾形容詞或副詞，不符合題意。故選C

2.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bfee:服務(wù)費(fèi)，報(bào)酬；value:價(jià)值；price:價(jià)格，價(jià)錢；fare:車費(fèi)，票價(jià)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.C句意：約翰晚上可能會(huì)打電話，我不出門，以免他給我電話。本題考查連接從句的短語辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為：aslongas只要；inorderthat為了；incase以免；sothat為了。根據(jù)句意可知這里需要表示以免的選項(xiàng)C

4.B我們的公共交通系統(tǒng)無法充分滿足人們的需求。我們需要更多的公共汽車和地鐵。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Badequate:足夠的，合乎需要的，一般用于beadequateforsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中；complete:完全的，徹底的；normal:正常的；good:好的，優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.B我不能把他和那些人聯(lián)系在一起，我覺得他根本都不認(rèn)識(shí)他們。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bjoin：加入；link…to…：把……與……相聯(lián)系;connect常與with連用，意為把……與……連接；collect：收集。故選B

6.D你能告訴我乘飛機(jī)從芝加哥到紐約要花費(fèi)多少錢嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的tell和選項(xiàng)可知,tell后面是howmuch引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，而賓語從句要用陳述語序。故選D

7.B[答案]B

[譯文]如果你把你的姓名和地址填在卡片上，我們將盡快將書給您送過去（只要書被選了）。

[詳解]A.goover仔細(xì)檢查B.fillin填寫C.findout找出D.carryout執(zhí)行

8.DD句意：經(jīng)理和他的顧問們已同意參加國(guó)際展覽會(huì)。主謂一致。當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語由with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith,inadditionto,like,ratherthan,except等連接時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)和前面的主語保持一致。因此，該題中的謂語要與主語themanager保持一致。故選D

9.B他不允許有人在他的房間里抽煙，實(shí)際上他不允許他的家人抽煙。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Ballowdoingsth.:允許做某事，其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語；allowsb.todosth.：準(zhǔn)許某人做某事，其中不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選B

10.A這家專營(yíng)店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aguarantee：保證，保修；safety：安全；security：安全，保安；insurance：保險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

11.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.C

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.E

19.B

20.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

21.D

22.E

23.E

24.從孩提時(shí)，我就發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有什么比讀書對(duì)我更有吸引力

25.細(xì)心的父母會(huì)將對(duì)孩子的監(jiān)督和溝通結(jié)合起來,這是在保護(hù)好孩子的同時(shí)利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的最佳方法?！揪觥勘揪淇疾槎ㄕZ從句和時(shí)間狀語從句的翻譯。逗號(hào)之后是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，修飾前面整個(gè)句子。定語從句中包含了一個(gè)while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句中省略了主語和謂語，即parentsbine…with意為將……結(jié)合起來;takeadvantageof意為利用

26.他是否會(huì)回來這還不確定

27.只要我們有勇氣去追求夢(mèng)想，所有的夢(mèng)想都有可能成真

28.這種情況經(jīng)常發(fā)生，特別是當(dāng)技術(shù)專家受邀去給一群用戶介紹一個(gè)產(chǎn)品的時(shí)候

29.AA項(xiàng)用notonly…butalso…（不僅……而且……）連接兩個(gè)表語，表達(dá)貼切準(zhǔn)確，為正確選項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)前面的分句中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，故可排除；C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)譯成了瑪?shù)倌炔皇歉枋?，而是老師，與原意不符，故可排除；D項(xiàng)增譯了good（好），與原意不符。故選A

30.Pleaseallowmetointroducemysistertoyou

31.大多數(shù)環(huán)境污染問題的存在是因?yàn)檫^去沒有采取適當(dāng)?shù)念A(yù)防措施

32.他讀了一個(gè)我的劇本，雖然不是很喜歡，但他認(rèn)為在他心儀的戲劇完成之前，可以讓我的戲劇上演六周

33.我想堅(jiān)持的第一點(diǎn)是，閱讀應(yīng)當(dāng)是愉悅的。自然，我們每一個(gè)人都會(huì)為了通過考試，或是為了獲取信息而閱讀大量的書籍。從這樣的閱讀中我們無法獲取快樂。我們讀這些書是為了接受教育。我們最多只能希望既然這些書籍非讀不可，我們?cè)谧x完之后不至于感到單調(diào)乏味。這樣的書，我們讀得無可奈何而不是輕松愉快。然而，我心目中的閱讀不屬于這一種。我在下面很快將要提到的那一類書既不能幫助你獲取學(xué)位，也不能幫助你掙錢謀生，更不能教會(huì)你駕駛船只或修好出了故障的馬達(dá)；然而，它們能夠幫助你活得更加充實(shí)。而這一點(diǎn)，除非你喜歡閱讀它們，否則是無法做到的?！揪觥渴紫?，第一句話是一個(gè)表語從句，其中有包含了一個(gè)省略了that的定語從句，先行詞是thefirstthing，Iwanttoinsiston充當(dāng)定語。第二句話中含有that引導(dǎo)的定語從句和fromwhich引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。第三句話是and連接的兩個(gè)并列句，其中后一個(gè)句子中又包含了一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的表語從句。第六句話由三個(gè)并列句組成，其中第一個(gè)句子中含有省略了that的定語從句。此外，應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)短語和單詞的翻譯,insiston:堅(jiān)持;getthrough:完成，通過，結(jié)束;induecourse:在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，及時(shí)地;tedium意為沉悶，單調(diào)乏味，厭煩；alacrity意為輕快，樂意，敏捷

34.II根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞。符合的有ma