中國故宮紫禁城英文版詳細(xì)介紹

中國故宮紫禁城英文版詳細(xì)介紹第1頁/共44頁ThecommonEnglishname,"theForbiddenCity",isatranslationoftheChinesename

ZijinCheng.Thename"ZijinCheng"isanamewithsignificanceonmanylevels.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第2頁/共44頁TheForbiddenCityislocatedonthecentralaxisofoldBeijing.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第3頁/共44頁

牛牛文庫文檔分享第4頁/共44頁

牛牛文庫文檔分享第5頁/共44頁NorthSouthEastTheMeridianGateJinshuiRiverGateofSupremeHarmony太和殿中和殿保和殿PalaceofHeavenlyPurityDeliveryThaiTempleKunningGongImperialGardenTheGateofDevineMight景山FromSouthTothe

northof

that

orderTheHallofSupremeHarmonyTheHallofCentralHarmonyTheHallofPreservingHarmonyJingshanHillWest

牛牛文庫文檔分享第6頁/共44頁

牛牛文庫文檔分享第7頁/共44頁Tiananmen

牛牛文庫文檔分享第8頁/共44頁Attheendof

thedoor

牛牛文庫文檔分享第9頁/共44頁At

thedoor

牛牛文庫文檔分享第10頁/共44頁JinshuiRiver

牛牛文庫文檔分享第11頁/共44頁Jinshui

Bridge

JinshuiRiver

牛牛文庫文檔分享第12頁/共44頁Thegate

is

thelargest

palace

intheforbiddencity,ImperialPalace'sfrontgate.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第13頁/共44頁Taihedian,

commonlyknownasthe

"throneroom",

theForbiddenCity

islocatedinthe

mainnorth-southaxisoftheprominentposition,

MingYongle

eighteenyears

(1420)

built,

Mukdenpalace.

Thistempleisthe

ForbiddenCity,

thelargestvolumeof

thehighestlevelofbuildings,construction

specifications,

fine

decoration,

can

Chinese

ancientbuilding

thefirst

column.

Amajor

ceremonyheld

in

theemperor.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第14頁/共44頁TheHallofSupremeHarmony

牛牛文庫文檔分享第15頁/共44頁Lions

Gate

牛牛文庫文檔分享第16頁/共44頁TaiheDian

DianDing

牛牛文庫文檔分享第17頁/共44頁And

thetemple,

theImperialPalace

isoneofthe

mainhall

islocatedbetweenthe

threedynasties,

theForbiddenCity,

temple

hall.

Duringthetwodynasties,

temple

heldvariousbeforetheceremony,

theemperor

before

andtemple

rest,

andacceptthe

worshipofDeacons

officials.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第18頁/共44頁

牛牛文庫文檔分享第19頁/共44頁

Then

--

held

Palace

牛牛文庫文檔分享第20頁/共44頁The

houseoftheLord

牛牛文庫文檔分享第21頁/共44頁WuYing

Dian

牛牛文庫文檔分享第22頁/共44頁Thenorthgateof

theForbiddenCity

--

shenwumen

牛牛文庫文檔分享第23頁/共44頁

牛牛文庫文檔分享第24頁/共44頁在平面圖上指出紫禁城的四座城門

和四個角樓

牛牛文庫文檔分享第25頁/共44頁太和殿故宮中和殿保和殿

牛牛文庫文檔分享第26頁/共44頁TheForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCity,coveringanareaof720,000squaremeters,consistsoftheOuterCourtandtheInnerCourt.

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牛牛文庫文檔分享第28頁/共44頁ThestructuresoftheForbiddenCity.Somefamouspalaces.Summary

牛牛文庫文檔分享第29頁/共44頁ThestructuresofInnerCourtThemainstructuresoftheInnerCourtaretheHallofHeavenlyPurity,theHallofUnionandPeace,andtheHallofEarthlyTranquility.OneithersideofthesehallsaretheEasternSixPalacesandtheWesternSixPlaces,livingquartersfortheimperialconcubines.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第30頁/共44頁Thecenterof

theInnerCourtisthepalaceofHeavenlyPurity,

ThaiTemple,andKunningGong,

afterthese,

thereis

theImperialGarden.YiKun

palace

isoneofthe

MingDynasty

Han

palace.

LocatedontheImperialPalaceWestopenarea.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第31頁/共44頁Yongshoupalace

is

aMingDynasty

Han

palace.

AmongtheinnerpalaceWestPalacesix.Itislocatedinthe

southof

YiKun

palace,

ChangchunPalace

east.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第32頁/共44頁明永樂十八年(1420年)建成嘉靖十四年(1535年)更名景仁宮順治十二年(1655年)重修道光十五年(1835年)、光緒十六年(1890年)先后修繕。

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牛牛文庫文檔分享第34頁/共44頁Thereareover8000hallsandroomsintheForbiddenCity,alllaidoutinaprecisemanneralongthecentralaxisortoitssides.Summary

牛牛文庫文檔分享第35頁/共44頁Thecolorsoftheforbiddencity

牛牛文庫文檔分享第36頁/共44頁Yellowandvermilionarethethematiccolors

牛牛文庫文檔分享第37頁/共44頁Thebreamcolorisblueandwhite

牛牛文庫文檔分享第38頁/共44頁Thegoldandredbuilding,againstthehugewhitemarbleterracesonwhichtheystand,formastrikingcontrastincolor.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第39頁/共44頁Fivemarblebridgesspanthisriver.ThisistheInnerGoldenRiver.ItislocatedbeforetheGateofSupremeHarmony.

牛牛文庫文檔分享第40頁/共44頁Thesymbolofimperialpalace

牛牛文庫文檔分享第41頁/共44頁Ateachendofthehallofsupremeharmonyhavebeastofprey.Therearemanypicturesinthepartoftilebuild.Suchasdragonandphoenix,lionandhippocampus.Thesep