2022年山西省太原市鐵路職工子弟第二中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

2022年山西省太原市鐵路職工子弟第二中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題22.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A.a;when

B.a;while

C./;when

D./;while參考答案：A略2.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Until參考答案：C3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut

________hesaidit.

A．theway

B．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich參考答案：A略4.Abigearthquake__Tanshan.Andinfewsecondsthecitylay___.

A

shook

,inruins

B

shakes

,Inruins

C

shook,inruin

D

shakes,inruin參考答案：A5.DidIseehimmakeway______asquirrelorweremyeyesplayingtricks______me? A.for;of B.to;on C.to;at D.for;on參考答案：D6.—TheoutinghasbeenputofftillnextFridayduetotheweather.

—______

A.Notatall. B.It’suptoyou. C.I’vegotit. D.Howwasit?參考答案：C7.Ialmostdidn’trecognizeJanewhenIcameacrossherinthestreet.Shehadbecomeso_____afterlosingtwentypounds.A.raw

B.slim

C.protective D.independent參考答案：B25.Peterwillcookforhisparents__theInternationalDay'ofFamiliescomes.

A.unless

B.when

C.until

D.

though參考答案：B略9.Withalotofdifficultproblems________，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A．settled

B．settlingC．tosettle

D．beingsettled參考答案：C解析考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：新任總統(tǒng)的日子不好過，因?yàn)橛性S多難題要解決。此處為要去解決，表示一個(gè)未來動作，應(yīng)該用不定式。10.Accordingtohisletter,hehadto_______hisaffairsinParisbeforehecouldreturnhome．A．settle B．suffer C．pack D．persuade參考答案：A11.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit.

A.millionof

B.millionsof

C.twomillionsof參考答案：B12.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained

B.injured

C.damaged

D.wounded參考答案：B13.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,__________thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich

B.duringwhich

C.fromwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：A14.Thepolicestoppedthecar______speedwasmorethan120kmperhour.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.that參考答案：A15.Thelittlegirlwas______whenshesawthe_______scene(場面)thatday.A.frightening,frightened

B.frightened,frightenedC.frightened,frightening

D.frightening,frightening參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)16.下面短文中共有十處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。ks5uDearRalph,Iamanuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,butnowIchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommates,andIwasthelastonetomoveintothedormitory.Lastterm,Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy.ButIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow.Theydon’ttalkwithme,andthey’vebecomecoldtowardme.Manytime,IhavewantedtotalkwiththemabouthowIfeltlike,butIfailedtofindanopening.Whenleavingalone,Ialwaysrecallthissadness.ButIamanhoneststudent.Whydon’tIwintruefriendship?參考答案：DearRalph,Iamanuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,abutnowI∧changedmymind.Ihavethreeroommates,andIwasthelastonehavetomoveintothedormitory.Lastterm,Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy.ButIfindWe

happilytheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow.Theydon’ttalkwithme,andthey’ve

becomecoldtowardme.Manytime,IhavewantedtotalkwiththemabouthowIcolder

timesfelt

like

,butIfailedtofindanopening.Whenleavingalone,Ialwaysrecallthis

leftsadness.ButIamanhoneststudent.Whydon’tIwintruefriendship?

can’t

17.下面短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分Walter’sgoalinlifewasbecomeasuccessfullydoctor.Heknewhehadtofinishhighschoolfirst,soheputhisheartintoherstudies----inparticular,biology,chemistryandmaths.Becauseheworkedhardatthesesubjects,Walterbecamegoodatit.However,Walterforgotthatheneededtomastersomeothersubjectsbesidethosehehadbeenchosen.Asaresult,WalterfailsinbothEnglishandChineseintheendofthesecondschoolyear.Buthehadtorepeatthesesubjectsandhewasalmostunabletograduatelikeplanned.Walterlearnedagoodlesson.參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.JamieOliver,alivelyBritainguy,lovestosharehissecrets.Inhisfirsttelevisionshow,TheNakedChef,Olivertaughteveryonetomakesimplebutdeliciousfood.InJamie’sKitchen,hetaughtyoungpeoplehowtopreparemeals.Hisnextshow,Jamie’sSchoolDinners,isaboutchangingthefoodthatstudentseat.OliversawthatsomeschoolsinBritainwereservingjunkfood-----foodthatiseasytoeatbutunhealthy.Althoughitcanbedelicious,junkfoodisnotverygoodforchildren.Itissometimesbadfortheirhealth,becauseitdoesn’tgivethemtheenergytheyneedatschool.Theysometimescan’tthinkwellorfeeldown,andtheysometimesputonweight.SomeofthejunkfoodthatOliverwantstochangeiscannedspaghetti,chickennuggets,Frenchfries,soda,andmuffins.Heencouragesschoolstoservefreshandhealthmeats,vegetablesandfruits.Hehelpstheschoolcookstomakehealthydinnerswithoutjunkfood.PeoplelikedOliver’sideaofbringingqualityfoodtoschools.Thousandsenjoyedhistelevisionshow.ButOliverwantedthemtodomorethanjustwatch.AthisFeedMeBetterwebsites,hecollectedover270,000signatures(簽名)frompeople.OliversentthesesignaturestoBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair.ThenBlairpromisedtohelpchangetheschoolkitchens,teachschoolcookstomakehealthyfood,andspendmoreonschooldinners.ThankstoJamieOliver,mychildrenwillbeabletoenjoymorehealthymealsatschool.28.WhatareJamieOliver’ssecretsabout?A.Cookingandeating

B.HowtobeagoodcookC.Exercisingandsleeping

D.Wheretobuyhealthyfood.29.WhichofthefollowingmayOliverlikebest?A.Muffins

B.Bananas

C.Frenchfries

D.Chickennuggets30.Whywereover270,000signaturescollected?A.Toputhealthyfoodinschools.

B.Tokeepschoolkitchenscleaner.C.Tolowerfoodpricesinschools.D.Tocollectmoneyforthepoor31.Whomightbetheauthorofthetext?A.Astudent

B.TonyBlair

C.Aparent

D.JamieOliver參考答案：28.A29，B30.A31.C試題分析:一個(gè)英國人JamieOliver經(jīng)常在電視秀上分享給大家制作美食的秘密，這篇文章主要講了他對于學(xué)生吃的食物的改變的一些建議。28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JamieOliver,alivelyBritainguy,lovestosharehissecrets.Inhisfirsttelevisionshow,TheNaked