高一年級-上學(xué)期英語期末試卷-附答案

高一年級上學(xué)期英語期末試卷第一部分聽力（1-20題略）第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)21.—Haveaniceweekend!—________.A.Thesametoyou.B.Youdotoo.C.ThesameasyouD.Youhaveittoo.22.The______expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas______whensheheardthenews.Aamazing;amazedBamazed;amazingCamazed;amazedDamazing;amazing23.AccordingtoaUNreport,athirdoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.AmeansBapproachCchannelDaccess24.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup______Icouldanswerthephone.A.as B.since C.until D.before25.________itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!A.WhatafunB.WhatfunC.HowfunD.Howafun26._________thepast,thevillageismuchmorebeautiful.AComparingwithBComparetoCcomparingtoDComparedwith27.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are B.is;areC.is;is D.are;is28.Alwaysthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.AinstructionsBexplanationsCdescriptionsDintroductions29.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture____tothewell-educated.AbelongsBisbelongedCisbelongingDwillbebelonged30.ItwasinNewZealand_____ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.AthatBhowCwhichDwhen31.________Chinawinning51goldmedals,the2008OlympicGamescametoanend.A.As B.For C.Becauseof D.With32.Iappreciate______yourbirthdaypresent.AreceiveBreceivingCtoreceiveDreceived33.Thesportsmeetwillbe________tillnextweek.A.putawayB.putupC.putdownD.putoff34.Thewheelsoftheoldwagonarenearly______thoseofamoderncar.AtwicethesizeBtwicesizeofCtwicesizesofDtwicethesizeof35．Noiseisunpleasant,_______whenyouaretryingtosleep.AespeciallyBspeciallyCentirelyDactually第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Iammymother’sthirdchild.WhenIwasborn,herdoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwas__36__,belowtheelbow(肘部).Thenhegavehersome__37__:“Don’ttreatherany__38__fromtheothergirls.Demandmore.”Andshe__39__!Mymotherhadtoworkto__40__ourfamily.Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadto__41__.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthe__42__,“Mom,Ican’tpeel(削……皮)potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon’teverusethatasa(n)__43__foranythingagain!”O(jiān)fcourseIcouldpeelpotatoeswithmygoodhand,whileholdingthemdownwithmy__44__arm.Therewasalwaysa__45__,andMomknewit,“Ifyoutryhard__46__,”she‘dsay,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars(高低杠).Whenitwasmyturn,I__47__myhead.Somekids__48__.Iwenthomecrying.Afterworkthenextafternoon,Mom__49__mebacktotheschoolground.“Now,__50__upwithyourrightarm”,sheadvised.Shestoodby__51__Ipracticed,andshe__52__mewhenImadeprogress.I’llneverforgetthe__53__timeIwascrossingthebars.Thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.WhenI__54__Ican’thandlethings,IseeMom’ssmileagain.Shehadtheheartto__55__anything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.36.A.missingB.brokenC.diseasedD.short37.A.warningB.medicineC.helpD.advice38.A.badlyB.differentlyC.wellD.normally39.A.didB.refusedC.criedD.was40.A.careB.helpC.supportD.feed41.A.payattentionB.workoutC.carryoutD.helpout42.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.houseD.school43.A.ideaB.changeC.excuseD.explanation44.A.lostB.otherC.nextD.longer45.A.chanceB.wayC.timeD.success46.A.enoughB.tooC.againD.often47.A.hurtB.noddedC.shookD.turned48.A.cheeredB.whisperedC.jokedD.laughed49.A.droveB.tookC.sentD.carried50.A.pullB.jumpC.standD.rise51.A.beforeB.asC.afterD.until52.A.helpedB.raisedC.praisedD.protected53.A.firstB.lastC.wonderfulD.next54.A.admitB.fearC.findD.realize55.A.faceB.teachC.learnD.solve第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AAFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtupwiththeItalian.Neitherofthemunderstoodtheother’slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfist()andpointedattheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.NowherealizedthatbymistakehehadrobbedthewatchanditwastheItalian’s.56.TheFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantown________.AaloneBwithhiswifeCwithhisfriendDwithanItalian57.Onenighthewentoutfor_____alone.AarideBawalkCadrinkDrest58.TheItaliangaveuphiswatchtohimatlastbecause_________.AhehadstolenthewatchfromtheFrenchmanBheunderstoodwhattheFrenchmanwantedChehadpickedupthewatchonhiswayfromworkDhewasafraidoftheFrenchman59.Whowasrobbedofthewatchonearth?ATheFrenchmanwasBTheItalianwasCBothofthemwereDNeitherofthemwasBPlantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseed.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.60.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecan’tlivewithoutwater61.plantscanmakefoodfrom_______.A.flower,waterandairB.water,sunlightandairC.air,waterandsoilD.air,sunandlight62.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant.B.Sporesareseeds.C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds.D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout63.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.A.amedicinebookB.anovelC.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentreportCItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentareoutoftouchwithmodernways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistrueparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytend(傾向)toforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleoftenliketoactonthespot（場所）withoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Oldpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsinadvance.Atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupset（擾亂）bysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainment（娛樂）andinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:itisjustthattheyfeelcuttingofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyouparentstosay“Yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouprefertocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility(責(zé)任),theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.64.______aretoblameforthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,accordingtothisarticle.A.ParentsB.YoungpeopleC.NeitherparentsnortheirchildrenD.Bothparentsandtheirchildren65.Accordingtothetext,youngpeoplepreferto___________.A.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanythingB.dothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyaheadC.beverystrictwiththemselvesD.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdo66.Youngpeopleliketohaveclothes,entertainmentandmusicintheirway,because________.A.theywanttomaketheirparentshappyB.theytrytogettheirparentstobelievethemC.theywanttotryonsomethingnewandlookdifferentfromtheolderD.theywanttotestwhethertheyareclevererthantheoldpeople67.Accordingtothetext,youngpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,because________.A.theydon’tfeeltheybelongtotheworldoftheoldpeopleB.theydonotwanttogetintotroubleC.theyfeeltheyareascleverasoldpeopleD.theywanttoshowtheyhavegrownupDWilliamShakespeare,thegreatEnglishwriterofdrama（戲?。?wasbornin1564inStratford-on-Avon．WedonotknoweverythingaboutShakespeare’searlylife．ButweknowthathestudiedattheGrammarSchoolinStratford,andthathebecameinterestedinthetheatrewhenhewasstillaboy．In1586,ShakespearewenttoLondon,whereheworkedinatheatreforsomeyearsbeforehebegantowritehisownplays．Shakespearesoonbecamewell-knowninLondon.Everyplayhewrotewasverygoodandnewtothepeopleofthecapital.QueenElizabethlikedShakespeare’splays．Bytheendofthe16thcentury,Shakespeareandhisfriendshadenoughmoneytobuildtheirowntheatre.ButwemustthinkthatShakespearehadnodifficultiesinhislife.Somewriterswereagainsthimbecausetheirplayswereworsethanhis．68．Shakespeareis

inEngland． A．a(chǎn)scientist B．a(chǎn)ninventor C．a(chǎn)playwriter D．a(chǎn)storywriter69．Shakespeareworkedinthetheatre

． A．whenhestartedtowritehisplays B．a(chǎn)fterhelefttheGrammarSchool C．whenhewastwenty-twoyearsold D．a(chǎn)fterhelikedthetheatreverymuch70．SomewriterswereagainstShakespearebecause

． A．theyhatedhim B．theirplayswerelessfamousthanhis C．theywrotefewerplaysthanhe D．theirmoneywaslessthanhis（共5題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。71Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.72_Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitsaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabits,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.73_Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.74__Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoided.75__A.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.B.Whethergoodornothabitare,theyareeasytogetridof.C.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.D.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.E.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabbits.F.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）：短文改錯（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分OnedaylastweekIwentawalkinthecountryinthemorning.Theweatherwaswellandthesunwasshining.Theskywereblueandtherewerenoclouds. Soonacoolwindstarttoblowandblackcloudswerecoveredthesunandthenitstartedtorain.Therewerenohousesinsight,butIgotverywet.Afterahourorso,Imanagedtocatchabuswhichtookmehome.ButwhenIarrivedIwasshiveringandIknowthatIhavehadabadcold.Ishouldhavetakenmycoat.Ihadnothingdobutstayathomeandwaitforadoctor.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是李華，準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校舉辦的主題為“健康成長”的英語作文比賽。請按要求寫一篇短文，主要內(nèi)容包括：樂觀的人生態(tài)度；努力學(xué)習(xí)；參加體育鍛煉。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以便行文連貫；開頭已寫好。Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,andforthisgoalwemustdoseveralthings.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英語試題答題卡0102030405[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C]0607080910[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C]1112131415[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C]1617181920[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C]2122232425[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]2627282930[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]3132333435[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]3637383940[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]4142434445[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]4647484950[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]5152535455[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]5657585960[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]6162636465[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]6667686970[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D]7172737475[A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B][C][C][C][C][C][D][D][D][D][D][E][E][E][E][E][F][F][F][F][F][G][G][G][G][G]第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）：短文改錯（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）OnedaylastweekIwentawalkinthecountryinthemorning.Theweatherwaswellandthesunwasshining.Theskywereblueandtherewerenoclouds. Soonacoolwindstarttoblowandblackcloudswerecoveredthesunandthenitstartedtorain.Therewerenohousesinsight,butIgotverywet.Afterahourorso,Imanagedtocatchabuswhichtookmehome.ButwhenIarrivedIwasshiveringandIknowthatIhavehadabadcold.Ishouldhavetakenmycoat.Ihadnothingdobutstayathomeandwaitforadoctor.