仁愛版英語八年級下冊期中測試卷及答案

八年級英語(下)期中測試卷ClassNameNo.一.詞匯(10分)A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,完成單詞。(5分)1.ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishttomorrow.2.I'mlookingf_________tomeetinghim.3.It’ssafeforustowearhelmetswhenweridemontheroad..4.Akindvolunteer(志愿者)lmetomyhotelyesterday.5.Peoplecan'tlivew________airorwater.B)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。(5分)1.We’ll(選定)thebesttimetogotoMounttai.2.Howabout________________(處理)theproblems?3.Weshould__________________________(對……滿意)ourlife.4.RidingourbicyclestoexploreBeijing_________________(一定)greatfun.5.Theteacherwasableto_________________(使振作起來)theclassbyteachingthemtosinglivelysongs.二.選擇填空(15分)()1.I'll________latertoday.A.ringherupB.ringupherC.callhertoD.callupher()2.Myuncleisveryfunny.Healwaysmakesmewhenhetellsjokes.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed()3.Youdon'tknowtheway.Why______thepolicemanforhelp?A.don'taskB.noaskC.notaskD.nottoask()4.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisaworker,________isadriver.A.anotherB.theothersC.otherD.theother()5.Thereare_______booksinourlibrary.A.fivehundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundredof()6.Thegirlisnewhereandshelives_______.Sosheseems_______.A.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely()7.There'stoomuchnoisehere.Let'sgo_________.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.anywherequietD.quietanywhere()8.We'llgoonafieldtripifit_______thisweekend.A.won'trainB.isn'trainingC.doesn'trainD.willrain()9.—Wemissedachancetowinagoal.—_________!A.WelldoneB.GoodluckC.WhatapityD.Howlucky()10.Thisfilmisas________asthatone.A.interestedB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.moreinterested()11.What________girlsheis!A.abeautifulB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.thebeautifully()12.TheGreenswillhave_______holidayinChina.A.twoweeksB.twoweekC.two-weekD.atwo-week()13.—Idon'tknowmuchaboutcomputer.—Idon'tknow,________.Let'sgoandaskforhelp.A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.aswell()14.You'dbetterstayathome.Thewindisblowing_________atthemoment.A.hardlyB.hardC.strongD.heavily()15.Therearemanyshopson________sideofthestreet.A.bothB.everyC.eachD.eachof三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)按要求完成下列句子.1.WedecidedtogotoseeamoviethisSunday.(改為否定句)Wedecided___________________gotoseeamoviethisSunday.2.IttookMikehalfanhourtoworkouttheproblem.(改為同義句)Mike_______halfanhour________________theproblem.3.Hewenttobedafterhismothercameback.(改為同義句)He________gotobed_______hismothercameback.4.Hewasveryexcited.Hecouldn'tfallasleep.(連成一句)Hewas________excited________hecouldn'tfallasleep.5.Hesawme.Hetoldmethenewsatnoce.(將兩個(gè)句子合成一句)Hetoldmethenewshesawme.四.補(bǔ)全對話(5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全下列對話,把答案填在橫線上。John:Hello,Jim.ThisisJohn.1Jim:I’mstayinginbed.Ihaveabadcold.A.Areyoufeelingbetter?B.Whereshallwemeet?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.I’A.Areyoufeelingbetter?B.Whereshallwemeet?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.I’mfeelingbetter.E.Wouldyouliketogowithme?F.Whenshallwemeet?Jim:Yes.Mymothertookmetothehospital.What’sthematter?John:IgottwoticketsforTitanicthisevening.3Jim:Yes,I’dliketo.John:4Jim:Let’smeetathalfpastsix.John:5Jim:Let’smeetattheschoolgate.John:OK.Seeyouthen.Jim:Seeyou.1._______2._______3.________4.________5._________五.完形填空(10分)Carswereinventedinthelastcentury.TodaytheyhavetouchedthelivesofeveryoneintheUnitedStates.MostAmericansfeelthattheyarepoorwhentheyhave1cars.WhyarecarswidelyusedintheUnitedStates?Herearethreereasons.2,the3isverylargeandAmericansenjoy4tripshereandthere.Withcarstheycangoanywhereeasily.Thesecondreasonis5trainshaveneverbeenascommon(普通)intheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.What’smore,Americanshaveto6alotofmoneytraveling7.Thethird8isthemostimportantone.Americansdon’tliketo9busesortrainsorevenplanes.Theylikecars10theywanttotravelfastatanytime.()1.A.noB.someC.many()2.A.FirstofallB.AllthefirstC.Thefirstly()3.A.countryB.peopleC.way()4.A.tohaveB.makingC.tomake()5.A.whyB.whereC.that()6.A.costB.spendC.take()7.A.byaplaneB.byplaneC.byplanes()8.A.thingB.matterC.reason()9.A.waitforB.workonC.waiton()10A.becauseB.beforeC.after六.閱讀理解(30分)(A)Wateristhe"lifeblood"ofourearth.Itisineverylivingthing.Itisintheair.Itrunsthroughmountainsandvalleys.Itformslakesandseas.Naturehasagreatwatersystem（系統(tǒng)）.Rainwaterfindsitswaytoriversandlakes.Riverwaterrunsintothesea.Atthemouthsoftherivers,freshwaterjoinsthesaltwaterofthesea.Hereatthemouthofariverthereismuchimportantplantandanimallife.Butpollutiondestroysthislife.Wehavetocleanourrivers.Manhastoworkwithnature,notagainstit.()1.Waterislike________.A.cloudsB.bloodC.life()2.________isineverylivingthing.A.BloodB.WaterC.Salt()3.________Themouthofariverisnear_________.A.theseaB.alakeC.amountain()4.Thereismuchplantandanimallifeatthe_________ofariver.A.headB.topC.mouth()5.Wehaveto________ourrivers.A.findB.cleanC.pollute(B)WhenyouareinHongkong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfyouarethefirsttimetocometoHongkong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenpeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn'tcross.Whenpeoplegotoorcomefromworkinthemorningandevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerousthen,especiallyforthechildren.WhenyougobybusinHongkong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.InHongkong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloorsyoucansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseetheviewofthewholecity①well.It'sveryinteresting.Notes:①.theviewofthewholecity城市的全景Readthepassageandmark(T)forTrueor(F)forFalsetoeachstatement.（閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。）（）1.ThetrafficinHongkongdrivesontheright.（）2.ThetrafficinHongkongisthesameasthatinotherareasofChina.（）3.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.（）4.Youcansitonthefirstfloorandseetheviewofthewholecity.（）5.AccordingtothepassageweknowwemustobeythetrafficrulesinHongkong.(C)MostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanadaspeakEnglishasafirstlanguage.However,Englishisspokenallovertheworld:itisthemain(主要的)languageinmorethan60countries,suchasIndia,SingaporeandinmanyoftheCaribbean(加勒比)andPacific(太平洋)islands.IntheseplacesEnglishisoftenasecondlanguage.Englishisalsouesdasanimportantinternationallanguageinmanyothercountries,likeChinaandJapan.Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravellerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheygetthere.OtherpeoplemaylearnEnglishbecausetheyenjoyreadingbooksinEnglish,listeningtoBritishorAmericanmusicandwatchingAmericanfilms.Englishhaschangedalotovertheyearsandstillgoesonchanging.ItisnolongerrighttotalkaboutBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishifthespeakerscomeordon’tcomefromthosecountries.PeopleinJapanorKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans,Englishwillbethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldinthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoonlyBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers,Itbelongstoanyoneintheworld.So,asahighschoolstudentofEnglishtoday,thinkabouthowyoucanusethislanguage.Afteryouleaveschool,youwillalmostcertainlyneedit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（）1.HowmanycountriesuseEnglishasafirstlanguageintheworld?A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Six（）2.InwhichothercountriesisEnglishspokenasamainlanguage?A.Britain,theUSA,Australia.B.India,SingaporeandmanyoftheCarbbeanandPacificislands.C.China,Japan.D.Over60countries.（）3.PeoplefromothercountrieslearnEnglishfor_________.A.passingexamsB.businessandtravelingC.readingEnglishbooksandenjoyingEnglishmusicandfilmsD.bothBandC（）4.IfpeopleinJapanorKoreauseAmericanspelling,they____________.A.willspeakthesameasAmericansB.maynotsoundlikeAmericansC.willspeakBritishEnglishD.willspeakEnglishmuchbetten（）5.Whichtitleisthebestforthepassage?A.AFirstLanguageInTheWorldB.ASeoondLanguageInTheWorldC.EnglishAroundTheWorldD.AUsefulLanguage七．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。（10分）1.她在這場交通事故中受了重傷。Shewasthetrafficaccident.2.他昨天被罰款40元。Heafortyyuanyesterday.3.他不習(xí)慣這兒的天氣。Hecan’ttheweatherhere.4.他們來自不同的國家，但相互間相處融洽。They’refromdifferentcoutries,buttheyareeachother.5.當(dāng)我算不出數(shù)學(xué)題時(shí)，我經(jīng)常向老師尋求幫助。WhenIcan’tworkoutthemathproblems,Ioftenmyteacher.八.書面表達(dá)(10分)假設(shè)4月15日，星期天，你和同學(xué)們一起去郊游。進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)有劃船、爬山、在山坡上野炊等。你們拍了很多照片。這一天你們玩的很高興。請根據(jù)上面內(nèi)容寫一篇80個(gè)單詞左右的日記。參考答案一.A)1.test2.forward3.motorcycles4.led5.withoutB)1.decideon2.dealingwith3.bepleasedwith4.mustbe5.cheerup二．.1.Aringup意為打電話，her是人稱代詞，需放在ring和up中間。2.Amakesbdosth3.CWhynotdosth.固定句式，表示為什么不做……呢？4.Done…theother…表示一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)……，用于指兩者。another用于三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)。5.Chundred表示具體有幾百時(shí)，