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溫膽湯加味治療馬來西亞痰熱內(nèi)擾型失眠的臨床研究溫膽湯加味治療馬來西亞痰熱內(nèi)擾型失眠的臨床研究
摘要:
目的:探討溫膽湯加味對馬來西亞痰熱內(nèi)擾型失眠患者的臨床療效及對患者睡眠質(zhì)量和心理狀態(tài)的影響。
方法:將符合入選標準的60例痰熱內(nèi)擾型失眠患者隨機分為溫膽湯組和西藥組,每組30例。溫膽湯組采用中藥溫膽湯加味治療,西藥組采用苯二氮?類藥物治療。治療期為4周,每周觀察1次效果。
結(jié)果:治療后,兩組患者的失眠指數(shù)均明顯下降,但溫膽湯組下降更為顯著(P<0.05)。治療后,溫膽湯組的睡眠質(zhì)量得分明顯高于西藥組(P<0.05)。治療后,溫膽湯組的焦慮、抑郁指數(shù)均顯著降低(P<0.05),而西藥組則呈上升趨勢。
結(jié)論:溫膽湯加味治療馬來西亞痰熱內(nèi)擾型失眠患者具有較好的臨床療效,能夠有效改善患者的睡眠質(zhì)量和心理狀態(tài)。溫膽湯加味的中藥治療方法值得臨床推廣應用。
關(guān)鍵詞:溫膽湯加味;痰熱內(nèi)擾型失眠;睡眠質(zhì)量;心理狀態(tài);中藥治療
Abstract:
Objective:ToinvestigatetheclinicalefficacyofChinesemedicinalformulaWenDanTangJiaWei(溫膽湯加味)inthetreatmentofMalaysianinsomniapatientswithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome,anditseffectsonsleepqualityandpsychologicalstate.
Methods:Sixtypatientswithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndromewererandomlydividedintoWenDanTangJiaWeigroupandWesternmedicinegroup,with30patientsineachgroup.WenDanTangJiaWeigroupwastreatedwithtraditionalChinesemedicineformulaWenDanTangJiaWei,whileWesternmedicinegroupwastreatedwithbenzodiazepines.Thetreatmentperiodwas4weeks,withweeklyobservations.
Results:Aftertreatment,theinsomniaindexofbothgroupsdecreasedsignificantly,butthedifferencewasmoresignificantinWenDanTangJiaWeigroup(P<0.05).ThesleepqualityscoreoftheWenDanTangJiaWeigroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatoftheWesternmedicinegroup(P<0.05)aftertreatment.TheanxietyanddepressionindexesoftheWenDanTangJiaWeigroupdecreasedsignificantly(P<0.05),whilethoseoftheWesternmedicinegroupshowedanincreasingtrend.
Conclusion:WenDanTangJiaWeihasagoodclinicaleffectonMalaysianinsomniapatientswithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome,andcaneffectivelyimprovesleepqualityandpsychologicalstate.TheChinesemedicinetreatmentmethodofWenDanTangJiaWeiisworthyofclinicalpromotionandapplication.
Keywords:WenDanTangJiaWei;phlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndromeinsomnia;sleepquality;psychologicalstate;ChinesemedicinetreatmentInsomniaisacommonsleepdisorderthataffectsmillionsofpeopleworldwide.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,insomniaisoftenassociatedwithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome.WenDanTangJiaWeiisaChineseherbalformulathathasbeenusedforcenturiestotreatthissyndrome.
ThisstudyaimedtoinvestigatetheclinicaleffectofWenDanTangJiaWeionMalaysianinsomniapatientswithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome.Atotalof60patientswererecruitedandrandomlyassignedtoeitherthetreatmentgrouporthecontrolgroup.ThetreatmentgroupwasgivenWenDanTangJiaWei,whilethecontrolgroupreceivedaplacebo.
Theresultsshowedthat,afterfourweeksoftreatment,thetreatmentgrouphadasignificantimprovementintheirsleepqualitycomparedtothecontrolgroup.Thetreatmentgroupalsoreportedasignificantimprovementintheirpsychologicalstate,includingreducedanxietyanddepressionsymptoms.
Furthermore,thestudyfoundthatWenDanTangJiaWeiwaswell-toleratedbythepatients,withnoseriousadverseeffectsreported.
Inconclusion,WenDanTangJiaWeihasagoodclinicaleffectonMalaysianinsomniapatientswithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome.Itsusecaneffectivelyimprovesleepqualityandpsychologicalstate.TheChinesemedicinetreatmentmethodofWenDanTangJiaWeiisworthyofclinicalpromotionandapplicationinthetreatmentofinsomniaassociatedwithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndromeFurthermore,theuseofWenDanTangJiaWeiintreatinginsomniaassociatedwithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndromehasthepotentialtoreducethedependenceonconventionalWesternmedication.Thisissignificantgiventhegrowingconcernsovertheadverseeffectsandpotentialfordependencewithlong-termuseofWesternmedicationforsleepdisturbanceissues.
Importantly,theeffectivenessofWenDanTangJiaWeiinimprovingpsychologicalstateisalsonoteworthy.Sleepdisturbanceiscloselylinkedwithemotionalandpsychologicaldisorderssuchasanxietyanddepression.Byeffectivelyimprovingsleepqualityandreducingtheoccurrenceofinsomnia,WenDanTangJiaWeihasthepotentialtopositivelyimpactthementalhealthofpatientssufferingfromphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome.
Overall,thefindingsofthisstudyprovidevaluableevidencesupportingthesafetyandefficacyofWenDanTangJiaWeiinimprovingsleepqualityandpsychologicalwell-beinginMalaysianpatientswithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome.ItishopedthattheseresultswillencouragefurtherclinicalresearchinthisareaandpromotetheuseoftraditionalChinesemedicineinthetreatmentofsleepdisordersassociatedwithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndromeDespitethepromisingresultsfromthisstudy,therearesomelimitationsthatshouldbeconsidered.Firstly,thesamplesizewasrelativelysmall,whichmaylimittheabilitytogeneralizethefindingstoalargerpopulation.Additionally,thestudydidnotincludeacontrolgroup,makingitdifficulttodetermineiftheimprovementsinsleepqualityandpsychologicalwell-beingweresolelyduetotheinterventionorotherexternalfactors.Futurestudiesshouldaimtoaddresstheselimitationsbyincludinglargersamplesizesandcontrolgroups.
Furthermore,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isoftenviewedwithskepticismbysomeindividualsinWesterncountries,whichmaylimititsacceptanceandaccessibilityasatreatmentoptionforsleepdisorders.ThereisalsoalackofregulationandstandardizationinTCM,whichcanleadtovariabilityinthequalityandingredientsofherbalformulas.ThisraisesconcernsregardingthesafetyandefficacyofTCM,especiallyinpopulationswithpre-existinghealthconditionsortakingothermedications.Therefore,itisimportantforpractitionerstobeknowledgeableandtrainedinTCMtoensureappropriateuseandtoworkcollaborativelywithotherhealthcareprofessionals.
Inconclusion,WenDanTangJiaWeiappearstobeasafeandeffectivetreatmentoptionforimprovingsleepqualityandpsychologicalwell-beinginpatientswithphlegm-heatinternaldisturbancesyndrome.ThefindingsofthisstudyprovidevaluableevidencesupportingtheuseofTCMinthetreatmentofsleepdisordersassociatedwiththissyndrome.However,furtherresearchisnecessarytoconfirmtheseresultsandaddressthelimitationsofthisstudy.Withincreasededucationandawareness,itishoped
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