川省成都樹(shù)德中學(xué)2022屆高三下學(xué)期入學(xué)考試：英語(yǔ)

髙2022屆第六期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Wemustworkhardandmake______continuousprogresssothatwecanmake______greatcontributiontoourcountryinthefuture.A./;a B.the;a C.a;a D./:/2.—Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereMaryis? .

一She______inthereadingroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe B.shouldhavebeenC.shouldbe D.mighthavebeenhaveboughtagoodbook,______thatwillsurelyinterest ofthestudents.A.one;everyone B.theone;everyoneC.one;everyone D.theone;everyone4.—ChinesePremierWenputgreatpressureontheJapaneseside，otherwisetheboatcaptain______.A.wouldn'tbereleased B.hadn'tbeenreleasedC.wouldn'thavebeenreleased D.shouldhavebeenreleased5______Noonecananswerthequestion wecancompletethetaskintime,doyouknow?—Yes,andthisisbecausewedon'tknowtheway thescientistusedlasttime.A.whether;which B.if;which C.whether;inwhich D.if;inwhich6.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?A.bywhich B.that C.inwhere D.where7.______visitedtheShanghaiWorldExpoissuretotellyoutheplaceisworthy twice—Youcansaythatagain.

A.Thosewhohave;visiting B.Whoeverhas;visitingC.Thosewhohave;tobevisited D.Whoeverhas;tobevisited8.Betweenthenewrowsoftrees______theteachingbuilding.A.stand B.stands C.standing D.are9.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.that B.where C.which D.when10.…Would youhavecalledheruphaditbeenpossible?

Yes,butI______busydoingmyhomework.A.was B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe11.Thecompanyisdiscussingthenewideathatyou forincreasingsales.—A.cameuptoB.cameupwithC.carnealongD.cameacross12.Whomdoyouwanttohave______thelivingconditionsofmigrantworkers?A.improve B.toimproveC.improving D.improved13.—Doyouknowthetower intheheartofthecity?—Doyoumeantheone______tothenorthofthecitylibrary?A.locating;lay B.located;lyingC.beinglocated;lying D.located;lay14 .______theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddetermination.A.When B.As C.While D.Once15. —TwohundredofthetouristsweresavedfromdangerinTaiwan,buttherest______ stillmissing.—Ifonlythetravelagency moremeasurestopreventsuchaccidents.A.is;hastakenB.are;hadtakenC.is;took D.are;wouldtake16. BillBankstayedinPyramidHotel______hewasinCairo.、A.thelasttimeB.lasttime C.alasttimeD.forthelasttime17. Havingbeenattackedbytheterrorists,______.A.doctorscametotheirrescue B.thetallbuildingcollapsedC.anemergencymeasurewastakenD.warningsweregiventoforeigntourists18. Onlywhen______intheafternoon______abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywere B.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywere D.thematchwasover;werethey19. 一Whenshallwestarttherestorationofthehistoricbuildings?

一Notuntilourplan______bythecommittee.A.willbeapproved B.approves ‘C.istoapprove D.hasbeenapproved20. —DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?一______.Weshouldletinmorefreshair. A.Yes,goahead. B.Ofcoursenot.C.Iwouldliketocloseit. D.I'dappreciateitifyoudon't.二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。OnefineafternoonIwaswalkingalongtheFifthAvenue,whenIremembered

thatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks.I21______thefirstsockshopthatcaughtmyeye,and22______.notmorethan17，cameforward,"WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?"“Iwishto23______apairofsocks."24______glowed."Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeinto25______intheworldtobuysocks?"Ihadnotbeen26______that,asmyentrancehadbeenaccidental.“Comewithme,"saidtheboyhappily.Hebeganto27_______downfromtheshelvesboxafterbox.“28______boy,I'mgoingtobuyonlyonepair!"“Iknowthat，butIwantyoutoseehowbeautifultheseare.Aren'ttheywonderful?"Therewas29______anexpressionofjoy,30______hewererevealingtomethe31______ofhisreligion.Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks."Myfriend,"saidI，"ifthisis32______theenthusiasmfromfreshness,andyoucankeepitup33______,intenyearsyou'llowneverysockintheUnitedStates.“______Inmanyshopsthecustomerhastowaitforsomeoneto35______him.When36_______someclerkdoesnoticeyou,youaremadetofeelasifyouwereinterruptinghim.37______possiblythatveryclerkwhoisnowso38______beganhiscareerwithenthusiasm.Thefreshness39______；Hebecameamschardcalsalesman.I'veobservedsuchchangeinthelivesofsomanymeninsomanyoccupationsthatI'vecometothe40______thatthefastestroadtofailureistodothingsmechanically.21.A.turnedintoB.brokeintoC.cameacrossD.metwith22.A.afemaleclerkB.aboyclerkC.agirlclerkD.anoldman23,A.buyB.findCseeD.have24.A.HisfaceB.TheroomC.HiseyesD,Thefire25.A.theworstB.therightplaceC.thewrongD.thebestplace26.A.curiousaboutB.awareofC.sensitivetoD.attachedto27.A.pushB.forceC.lookD.drag28.A.HoldupB.JustyouwaitC.HoldonD.Hangup29.A.onhisfaceB.tomysurpriseC.forsomereasonD.tosomedegree30.A.whenB.asifC.evenifD.while31.A.truthsB.storiesC.valuesD.mysteries32.A.hardlyB.onlyC.nomorethanD.notmerely33.A.dayafterdayB.daybydayC.theotherdayD.tothisday34.A.passionB.salesmanshipC.enthusiasmD.job35，A.serveonB.careforC.waituponD.dealwith36.A.accidentallyB.occasionallyC.finallyD.disrespectfully37.A.YetB.SoC.ThenD.For38.A.enthusiasticB.unconcernedC.differentD.responsible39.A.diedofB.diedoffC.diedoutD.dieddQwn40.A.responseB.realizationC.conclusionD.circumstance三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADuringtheweekdays,tlieyareluckilybusyofficepeople;butonweekends,theyarejustabroodof(—窩）stay-homeanimals.ArecentsurveyshowsthatofficeworkersinChinapreferquietandeasywaystospendtheirweekends.Inthesurvey,conductedbyjobseekingandofferingwebsite,percentofthe6,000respondentschoosetostayhomeatweekendsandhaveagoodrest,theBeijingMorningPostreported.Twentypercentusetheirdays-offtodohousework.Andonlypercentarewillingtohavefunduringthebreaktimefromwork.Theirfirstchoiceoffunisshopping. Otherchoices,thoughpracticedbyfew,includemeetingfriends,accompanyingthechildren,tripstothesuburbs,andlessonsformoreskills.Whentheygoshopping,percentofthewhite-collarsactuallyshopinsupermarkets,while.percentattendotherstores,especiallywhendiscountsareoffered.Theseactivitiesdon'tseemtocostmuchas60percentspendaveragelessthan200yuan(US$26)duringweekends,and30percentnomorethan500yuan.Whenaskedwhomtheywouldspendtheweekendswithabout40percentmentiontheirpartners,and30percentpreferaweekendailbythemselves.Lessthan20percenthangoutwithfriends.Oniypercentwouldkillthetimewiththeircolleagues.Thisisbecausewetendtoavoidtoomanypersonalcontactswithourco-workerswhenwedon'thavetoworkwiththera,accordingtosomeexperts.41.Howmanyoftheofficeworkerswhoaretherespondentsdothehouseworkat

weekends?,968. ,158. ，200. D.1,674.42.Whywilllessthantenpercentofofficeworkerskillthetimewiththeircolleagues

atweekends?A.Becausetheycan'tsparetimetoplaywiththem.B.Becausetheytendtoavoidtoomanypersonalcontactswiththemwhenthey

don'thaveto.C.Because,theyhavemanythingstodealwithatweekends.D.Becausesomeexpertssuggest,theyshouldnotkeepintouchwiththeir

colleagues.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesurvey?A.Thereisthesamepercentageaboutpeoplepreferringaweekendallby

themselvesandpeoplespendingnomorethan500yuanduringweekends.B.Mostofficeworkerscan'taffordthingsinsupermarkets,sotheypreferto

attendotherstores,especiallywhendiscountsaxeoffered.C.Morethanonefifthofofficeworkersliketohangoutwithfriends.D.Alltheofficeworkersprefertorelaxthemselvesandnooneiswillingtolearn

moreskills.44.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtospendtheweekendsB.Severalwaysofspendingtheirweekendsforofficepeople

C’HowtogoshoppingontheweekendsforofficepeopleD.OfficepeopleprefereasyweekendsBWithwinterfastapproaching,fluseasonishere.Peoplecaneasilycatchtheflubugandtheytrytofightitwithwesternmedicine,traditionalChinesemedicineorsomehomemadesecretrecipes.Yetsomeofthesestrategiesareineffectiveorevenharmful,thebestwaytocounterthefluistoprotectusfromcontracting(感染）it.Soherearesomegoodhabitstoprotectpeoplefromcontractingflufromtheverybeginning.?Duringtheday,keepthebedroomwindowopentoletfreshairin..?Washyourfacewithcoldwaterinthemorningandwashyourfeetwithhotwaterintheevening.Thispracticecanhelpboostbloodcirculationandimprovethebody'sresistance.?Dosomeexercisesinthemorning,suchasjoggingorshadowboxing(太極拳)for10minutes.?Rinse(漱)yourmouthwithsaltwaterorteaeverymorningandeveryevening.Thiscanhelpkillflubacteria,clearphlegm(痰)andkeepthemouthfresh.?Wearmoreclotheswhenit'scoldandtakesomeoffwhenit'swarm?GetabottleofvinegarorChinesewhitewineathandandsmellitnowandthen.Theirpungentsmellcanhelppeoplegetrefreshedandimprovetheirbody'sresistance.?Drinktwokindsofbeverages(飲料）beforegoingtobed,whichcanhelppeoplestayawayfromtheflu:soupmadeofradish(蘿卜）andvinegar,andteamadeoffreshginger(生姜）.?Closethedoorsandwindowsandputapotofboilingvinegar(醋）intheroomVinegarsteamisagoodwaytokillflubacteriaintheair.45.Somepeoplelikewashingtheirfacewithcoldwaterinthemorningandwashingtheirfeetwithhotwaterintheeveningperhapsbecause . .A.theywanttomakethemselveshandsomeorprettyB.theyknowitisthebestwaytokillflubacteriaC.theythinkitcanstrengthenbloodcirculationandimprovetheirresistanceD.theyhavedevelopedthegoodhabitofliving46.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthebestwaytofightthefluistoAtakewesternmedicineortraditionalChinesemedicineB. avoidgettingitattheverybeginningC. usesomehomemadesecretrecipesD. drinktwokindsofbeveragesbeforegoingtobedinwinter47.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A,EighthabitstokeepthefluawayB.Thecauseofcontractingtheflu

C.Winterandflu D.HowtocurethefluC.TimemagazinenamedRussianPresidentVladimirPutinits"PersonoftheYear"for2022onWednesday,sayinghehadreturnedhiscountryfromchaos(混舌L)to"thetableofworldpower"thoughatacostofdemocraticprinciples.Hedoesn'tcareaboutcivilliberties;hedoesn'tcareaboutfreespeech;hecaresaboutstability.ButPutin,55，isenormouslypopularinRussia,presidingoverafast-developingeconomybasedonincomefromoilandnaturalgas.Ontheotherhand,stabilityiswhatRussianeededandthat'swhyRussiansadorehim.TimemagazinesaidonitsWebsitethatPutin,thesonofafactoryworkerhadledRussiawithpersistence,asharpvisionandasensethatheshowedthespiritof"MotherRussia".TheselectioncamedaysafterPutinannouncedaplantoholdontopowerafterhistermendsnextyear.PutinsaidonMondaythatifhiscloseally(盟友），DmitryMedvedev,wonthepresidency,hewouldserveasMedvedev'sprimeminister."Putinhasputhiscountrybackonthemap.Andheintendstoredrawithimself,"Timesaid."Hewillcontinuetoleadhiscountryasitsprimeministerandattempttotransformitintoanewkindofnation,similartoneitherEastnorWest."Timesaidthepersonoftheyeardistinction,whichithasawardedsince1927,isnotansupportorapopularityprizebutarecognitionoftheindividualsandforcesthatshapetheworld."Atsignificantcostoftheprinciplesandideasthatfreenationsprize,(Putin)hasgainedanextraordinaryachievementofleadershipinplacingstabilityonanationthathasrarelyknownitandbroughtRussiabacktothetableofworldpower.Forthatreason，VladimirPutinisTime's2022PersonoftheYear,"themagazinesaid.TimehadearlierselectedfourotherKremlinleadersforthedistinction:Stalin,whowaschosentwice,NikitaKhrushchev，YuriAndropovandMikhailGorbachev.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"presideover"inPara2probablymean?A.getridof. B.takechargeofC.takein. D.paynoattentionto49.What'sthemajorreasonwhyPutinbecomespopularinRussia?A. HissuccessfuleconomypolicyB. HisoutstandingabilityofpoliticsC. HisgreatcontributionstoRussianeconomyandsocialstability.D. Hiswisdomofchangingtheworld. 50.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage? A. Putin—Timemagazine'spersonoftheyear2022B. Putin—aworldpowerleaderC. Putin—abelovedRussianpresidentD. Putin—anhonorableRussianpresident51.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A. Putinwasnamed"PersonoftheYear"for2022byTimeMagazine.B. OnlyanindividualcanbenamedPersonoftheYearnowadays.C. PutinplayedanimportantroleinRussiansocialandeconomictroubles.D. MedvedevwillcertainlybeelectedRussianPresidentonMarch3.DScottLangteauhasthismessageforkids:Spendlesstimeplayingvideogames.It'samessagethatmanyamomanddadhavetriedtoimpressuponmanyayoungster(andsomenot-so-youngsters)whospendperhapsabittoomuchtimewithgamecontrollersinhand.Butthe40-year-oldLangteauisn'taparent.He'saveteran(老手)ofthevideogameindustry---onewhoplayedproduceronthree"MedalofHonor"gamesandco-foundedhisowngamedevelopmentcompany.Langteauhasjustpublishedachildren'sbookcalled"SofaBoy，，，whichtellsthestoryofakidwhospendstoomuchtimesittingonthecouchwithcontrollerheldinhandandtheratherterribleconsequencesthatfollow.It'safairytalepickedstraightfromLangteau'sownexperiencesasakidwithafondnessforvideogamesandhisownboutswithabitofgameaddiction.Butfirst,Langteauwouldliketomakeonethingclear:"I'mnotsayingthatyoushouldn'tplayvideogames.Ithinkvideogamesaregreat.Ithinktheydogreatthingsforkids.”Instead,Langteausayshisbookisallaboutalittlesomethingcalled"moderation(克制).”"It'saboutbeingwellrounded,"hesays."Justlikewithanythingelse,weallneedtomakesurethatthere、avarietyinwedo.”Videogamerscanberatherbad-temperedwhenitcomestoacceptingcriticismabouttheirfavoriteentertainment.Andunderstandablyso.Afterall,mostpeoplewho

goaroundtalkingaboutthedangersofplayingvideogamestendtobeoutsiders一-peoplewhodon'tplayvideogamesandcertainlydon'tunderstandthattheycanbeavaluableandhealthyformofentertainment.ButLangteauand"SoftBoy，，seemtobeinauniquepositiontodeliveramessageofgamingmoderationthattheyounggamemassesmightactuallylistento.Afterall,thisisamanwhounderstandswhatitmeanstobeakidwithapassionforgames.Hisearlyexperiencehastaughthimalesson.52.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthebook"SofaBoy"?A. Theboyinthebookisnotanaddictongames.B. Thebookdescribesakidwhoisaddictedtosofa.C. Theboyinthebookwinsamedalforgames.D. Thebookisbasedonthewriter'sownexperiences.53.Welearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.Langteauadvisestheyoungnottoplaygames B?playingvideogamesisofnobenefittokidsC. playingvideogamesruinsthefutureofkidsD. Langteauadvisestheyoungplaygameswithinlimits54.Bysaying"It'saboutbeingwellrounded",Langteauthinks ._____A. gamesshouldbeviewedfromallsidesB. gamesdogreatthingsforkidsC. gamersareusuallyfatandroundD. gamersaretoblamefortheirbehaviors55.Whattopicwillbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A. Hisideatocreate"SofaBoy".B. Hisenthusiasmforgameswhenhewasasmallboy.C. Hisgreatachievementingamesasakid.D. Hishardtimestosetuphisgamecompany.E."Theworld'soceansareslowlygettingmoreacidic.”sayscientists.TheresearchersfromCaliforniareportthatthechangeistakingplaceinresponsetohigherlevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Theloweringofthewaters'pHvalueisnotgreatatthemomentbutcouldcauseaseriousthreattocurrentoceanlifeifitcontinues,theywarn.KenCaldeiraandMichaelWickett,fromtheLawrenceLivermoreNationalLaboratory,reporttheirconcernsinthejournalNature.Increasinguseofoilfuelsmeansmorecarbondioxideisgoingintotheair,andmostofitwilleventuallybeabsorbedbyseawater.Onceinthewater,itreactstoformcarbonicacid.Scientistsbelievethattheoceanshavealreadybecomeslightlymoreacidicoverthelastcentury.Theseresearchershavetriedtopredictwhatwillhappeninthefuturebycombiningwhatweknowaboutthehistoryoftheoceanswithcomputermodelsofclimatechange."ThislevelofaciditywillgetmuchmoreextremeinthefutureifwecontinuereleasingC02intotheatmosphere,"saidDrCaldeira."Andwepredicttheamountoffutureaciditywillexceed(超過(guò)）anythingwehaveseenoverthelastseveralhundredmillionyears,letaloneperhapsafterraredisastrouseventssuchasasteroid(小行星）impacts.However,itisnotabsolutelyclearwhatthatmeansforoceanlife.Mostorganismslivenearthesurface,wherethegreatestpHchangewouldbeexpectedtooccur,butdeep-oceanlifeformsmaybemoresensitivetopHchanges.Coralreefs(珊瑚礁）andotherorganismswhoseshellscontaincalciumcarbonate(碳酸鉤)maybeparticularlyaffectedifthewater'saciditylevelskeepgoingup,theteampredict.TheycouldfinditmuchmoredifficulttobuildthesestructuresinwaterwithalowerpH.Inrecentyearssomepeoplehavesuggestedstoringcarbondioxidefrompowerstationinthedeepoceanasawayofdealingwithglobalwanning.ButDrCaldeirasaidthatsuchastrategyshouldnowbere-considered."Previously,mostexpertshadlookedatoceanabsorptionofcarbondioxideasagoodthing---becauseinreleasingC02intotheatmospherewewarmtheplanet,andwhenC02isabsorbedbytheocean,itreducestheamountofgreenhousewarming.”56.Theoceanisbecomingmoreacidicdueto_____.A.thehigherlevelofC02intheairB.thewanningatmosphereC. theincreasinguseofoilfuelsD.thelowerwaterpHvalue57.AccordingtoDrCaldeiraj_____.A. moreoilfuelswillbeusedinthenearfiitureB. oceanabsorptionofcarbondioxideisagoodthing‘C.thefuturesituationoftheamountofacidityisextremelyseriousD. scientistsmaypredictclimatechangeswithcomputermodels58.Ifthewater'saciditylevelkeepsrising,_____.A. thewaters'pHvaluewillbecomehigherandhigherB. somedisastrouseventswilloccurmoreoftenthanbeforeC. organismslivingnearthesurfacearemoresensitivetopHchangesD. oceanlifewhosestructurescontaincalciumcarbonatemaybeaffected_____59.MostexpertsoncebelievedstoringcarbondioxideintheoceanwouldreduceA.theC02absorbedbytheoceanB.theamountofgreenhousewarming

C.theacidityoftheocean D.thegradualreleaseofC0260.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_____,A. showpeoplethefindingsofaresearchteamB. introduceDrCaldeiraandhisteam'sresearchC. warnpeopleofthehigherlevelofC02intheoceansD. informpeopleofhowacidtheoceanisnow四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）—Honey,whatwouldyousayifwehaveaChristmaspartyathomethisyear?

-61_____.Wherecouldyouhaveit?Thehouseisrathersmall.-62_____.Wecouldputfoodonthediningroomtable.

—63_____.一Letmesee，---theTurners,theManders,andafewboys,andsomegirlsfrommyoffice.Wemayhavemusicor---—64._____.-That'splentyoftime.We'llgetsomeinvitationsreadyandsentoutsoon.We'llcalltogetasmallChristmastree_____65.

—Youmeanyoufixfood?—Well,Icandosomeeasythings.MaybeIcandosomeshopping_一or,atleast’washdishes.A. Thenwhoshouldweinvite?B. Youmighthavebroughtthepresentsinadvance.C. Andifweshouldfixfoodourselves,itwouldcostless.D. Wemighthaveasmallone.E. Itwouldbealotofworktogetthehousedecorated.F. ButIthoughtyouwereplanningtogototheTurners'.G. We'vegotonlythreeweekstogo.61