江蘇省無錫市-九年級(jí)(上)期中英語試卷含答案

九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII總分得分一、單選題（本大題共14小題，共14.0分）When

he

was

university

student，he

wanted

to

be

NBA

player．（）A.a；

a B.an；

a C.an；

an D.a；

an-Thank

you

for

offering

a

great

deal

of

to

me

in

my

research．（）

-It

was

my

great

pleasure．A.information B.ideas C.thoughts D.suggestions-Do

you

know

when

the

new

station

will

be

in

use？

-It's

said

that

it

will

be

two

months

________

it

is

in

use．（）A.while B.after C.before D.sincePay

no

attention

to

what

others

say．

What

most

is

what

you

treat

yourself

as．（）A.cares B.minds C.matters D.countsRoger

Federer，a

36-year-old

tennis

player，won

his

eighth

Wimbledon

title

in

July

because

he

improved

his

warm-up

exercises

to

stay

fresh

and

____________

for

hard

training．（）A.curious B.modest C.energetic D.practical--How

is

everything

going

on

with

you？

--Quite

well．

Not

so

smoothly

as

I

hope，

________．（）A.though B.instead C.either D.since-Could

you

tell

us

_______？-About

five

minutes．（）A.how

soon

will

the

film

end B.how

long

has

the

film

begun

C.how

soon

the

film

has

over D.how

long

the

film

has

been

on--You

really

had

a

long

conversation

with

James．

--I

just

listened

to

him

singing

the

．

He

lost

his

job

again．（）A.yellows B.whites C.blacks D.blues-Excuse

me，sir．When

can

we

have

a

swim

in

the

pool？

-Not

until

it

next

month．（）A.repairs B.will

repair

C.is

repaired D.will

be

repairedDo

not

let

any

failures

influence

your

moods，for

you

can

never

tell

___________

close

you

may

be

to

victory．（）A.what B.how C.why D.where--Some

Wanghong

love

________their

riches

on

Tik

Tok

（抖音）．

--They

should

not

be

allowed

to

show

on

the

Internet．（）A.giving

off B.showing

off C.putting

off D.turning

off--The

famous

host

"Li

Yong"

died

after

17

months

of

fighting

against

cancer

last

month

!

--

______!

It's

hard

to

believe!

We

haven't

heard

about

him

for

long．（）A.What

a

shame B.What

a

surprise

C.What

shame D.What

surprise---David，

I

hear

that

Peter

has

won

another

championship．

---It's

not

surprising．

．

He

practises

hardest

in

the

team．（）A.Every

dog

has

its

day．

B.No

pain，

no

gain．

C.Many

hands

make

light

work．

D.Actions

speak

louder

than

words．--

I

heard

that

your

favourite

novelist

was

Jin

Yong．

--_______．

Though

his

works

have

a

great

influence

on

pop

culture，

actually

he

is

my

father's

favourite．（）A.That's

true． B.That's

not

the

case．

C.I

can't

agree

more． D.It's

said

so．二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）Haveyoueverthoughtofyourpurposeinlife？Ifyoudon't，youhavetothinkaboutitseriously．Youwillloseyourselfifyou(15)toknowwhatyoureallywantinyourlife．

Herearesome(16)abouttakingstepstowardsfindingyourlife'spurpose．

Firstly，makea(17)ofthethingsyoudoforfun，includingsomejobsthatyouprefer，yourhobbiesandsoon．Imagineyou'reamillionairewithnoworriesaboutmoney，howwouldyouchooseto(18)yourtime？Addthosethings(19)thelist，evenifyoudon'tdothematpresent．Thislistisaboutyourpassions（熱情）-thethingsthatyouwoulddo(20)forthepleasuretheygiveyou．Then(21)thenamesofpeopleyouadmiremost，andthereasonswhytheyattractyou．Youmightadmireaninventorforhisloveforcreatingsomething(22)．Oryoumightadmireanactressforalwaysbeingtruetoherself．Taketheseadmirationsofothers(23)awayforyoutoliveintheworld．

Finally，makealistofthethingsyoudonaturallywithoutthinkingaboutthem．Suchtalentsmaybeaneyefordetailoragreatsenseofhumor．Somepeopleare(24)atmathormusic，butthereareplentyofothertypesoftalentsaswell．It'sbetterforustouseourtalentsforourlifepurpose．

A.fail B.need C.decide D.want

A.advantages B.activities C.suggestions D.systems

A.survey B.list C.note D.record

A.send B.spend C.cost D.save

A.into B.outside C.over D.away

A.possibly B.hardly C.properly D.simply

A.talkabout B.askfor C.writedown D.dreamof

A.awful B.boring C.old D.new

A.as B.in C.from D.by

A.good B.shy C.strict D.angry三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題，共26.0分）A

InternationalPoetryCompetition

WorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March．Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread，write，andteachpoemsallovertheworld．

Thisyear，theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets（詩人）aged18andoverfromallovertheworld，andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups：

OpenGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andover）

ESLGroup（opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage）

Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000．

RULES：

Allthepoemsmustbeunpublishedworks．

Poemswillnotbereturned，sopleasekeepacopy．（拷貝）

Thepoem（s）mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself．

Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject．Nosubjectonviolence（暴力）ordrugs（毒品）．

Thecompetitionbeginson3March，2017andendson28August，2017．

Toenterthecompetition，pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem．Oncethepaymentismade，pleaseemailthepoem（s）topoetrycomp@center．uk．RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument（文檔）toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem（s）．

Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center．uk．TheWorldPoetryDayison______．A.March28th B.March3rd C.March21st D.August28thTherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT______．A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguage

B.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoems

C.thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetition

D.thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs．Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition？______

①Pay￡5foreachpoem．

②VisittheCentreShop．

③Emailtheirpoem（s）topoetrycomp@center．uk．

④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcorneroftheirdocument．A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②①④③ D.③④②①BDreamcultureisanimportantpartofancientChineseculture．DreaminterpretingispopularinChina，andthemostfamousreferencefordreaminterpretingisthebookDukeofZhouInterpretsDreams．

AncientChinesepeoplethoughtthatdreamscouldsuggestluckyandunluckythings．Sincedifferentdreamshavedifferentmeanings，peoplecangetmeaningsofluckorbadluckbyinterpretingthem．Actually，dreaminterpretingisnottotallyasuperstition．Itdoeshavesomescientificvalue．

①Dreamisthereflectionofthefact．Manydreamsareactuallysomethingaboutwhathappenedinthedaytime．Thiskindofdreamcanbeeasilyunderstoodwithoutdreaminterpreting．

②Dreamisthebody'sself-implication．TraditionalChinesemedicalsciencesaysthatdreamsareconnectedwiththehealthconditionofhuman'sbodies．WhenYinandYangareunbalanced，dreamscomeintobeing．Ifsomeonedreamtthatheorshewasroastedbyabigfire，itshowsheorshemighteasilygetangryornervous．

③Dreamsareusuallydifferentfromthefacts．Itmeansthatthingswilldevelopintheoppositedirectionwhentheybecomeworse．

Tosomedegree，DukeofZhouInterpretsDreamsisscientificallyreasonable（合理的）．Overthousandsofyearshaspassed，thebookstillhasmanysecretswaitingforustoexplore．IntheolddaysChinesepeoplethoughtthatdreams______．A.wereverypopular

B.couldsuggestluckyandunluckythings

C.couldn'tbeinterpreted

D.werealwaysdifferentfromthefactIfyoudreamthatyouareroastedbyabigfire，maybeyouare______．A.excited B.relaxed C.nervous D.boredWhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage？______A.DukeofZhouInterpretsDreamsisabookaboutdreaminterpreting．

B.WhenYinandYangarenotbalanced，youdreameasily．

C.Dreamssometimesaretheoppositeofthefact．

D.TherearenosecretsinthebookDukeofZhouInterpretsDreams．CAresomepeoplebornclever，andothersbornstupid？Orisintelligence（智力）developedbyourenvironmentandourexperience？Strangelyenough，theanswertothesequestionsisyes．Insomedegree，ourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth，andnoeducationcanmakeagenius（天才）outofachildbornwithlowintelligence．Ontheotherhand，achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichenvironment．Therefore，thelimits（限度）ofperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth，whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment．Thispointofview，nowisheldbymostexperts．

Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceissomethingthatwearebornwith．Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople，theclosertheyarelikelytobeintelligence．Ifwetaketwostrangersbychancefromthepopulation，itseemsthattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent．If，ontheotherhand，wecomparetwotwins，theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother．Relationslikebrothersandsisters，parentsandchildren，usuallyhavesimilarintelligence，andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth．

Imaginenowthatwetaketwotwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments．Wemightsendone，forexample，toauniversityandtheothertoafactoryseparatelywheretheworkisboring．Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping，andthisshowsthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysanimportantpart．Thisresultisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother，butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence．Howisman'sintelligencegiven？______A.Atbirth．

B.Througheducation．

C.Bothatbirthandthrougheducation．

D.Neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation．Whatcanwelearnfromtheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactory？______A.Theimportanceoftheirintelligence．

B.Theroleofenvironmentonintelligence．

C.Theimportanceoftheirjobs．

D.Thepartthatbirthplays．Howdoesthewritermakehisideaclear？______A.Bygivingexplanation． B.Bygivinganexample．

C.Bygivingfigures（數(shù)字）． D.Bygivingsuggestions．DEveryoneisbornwiththeirownbuilt-inburglar（竊賊）alarms（鬧鐘），calledthesenseofsightandsound．Unluckily，manyofusgoaroundwiththealarmturnedoff．

Wedon'tseethestrangerwalkingoutsidethehousenextdoor．

Wedon'tnoticethesoundsfromtheflatupstairs．

（Weren'ttheysupposedtobeonholiday？）

Thepolicecanonlydosomuchtopreventcrime．Therenevercanbeenoughofthemtoguardeveryhomeineverytown．Sotheyneedyourhelpinfightingwiththeburglars．

Not，ofcourse，bysettingouttohaveagoeverytime，you'llseesomethingdoubtful．It'llalwaysbethejobofthepolicetoarrestcriminals．

Butbyactingasalineofcommunicationbetweenthemandyourcommunity，forexample，youprobablyknowfarmoreaboutyourneighborhoodsthanthepoliceevercould．

Astrangerinsomeone'sgardenwouldprobablybefarmoreeasytobeseentoyouthanitwouldtoeventhelocalpolice，if，ofcourse，youwereonthelook-out．

That'sthewholeideabehindtheNeighborhoodWatchplans，tryingtomakethecountrycreateaspiritofwatchfulnesswithinacommunity，anythingdoubtfulbeingreportedtothepolice．

It'searlydaysyet，butresultssofarareveryencouraging．Thecrimenumbersarealreadydroppinginmanyoftheareasrunningtheplan．Andallbecauseofpeoplelikeyou．Theunderlinedword"them"refersto"______"．A.thepolice B.criminals C.neighbors D.strangersTheadvertisementpointsoutthatmanypeople______．A.arenotreadytohelpthepolice

B.arenotaswatchfulastheycouldbe

C.don'tlookaftertheirgardenswell

D.don'ttelltheirneighborsabouttheirholidaysOneofthewayswecouldhelppreventcrimeisto______．A.tellthepoliceifwehearnoisesupstairs

B.trytostopcriminalsfromrunningaway

C.turnonthealarmsysteminourhome

D.lookoutforpeoplebehavingdoubtfullyThepurposeoftheadvertisementisto______intheirneighborhood．A.askpeopletojointhepoliceforce

B.advisepeoplehowtoprotecttheirhomes

C.encouragepeopletobeonwatchforpossiblecrime

D.warnpeopleabouttheincreasingriskofcrime四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）AamirKhanisanIndianfilmactor，director，andproducer．ThroughhiscareerinHindifilms，KhanhasmadehimselfasoneofthemostpopularandinfluentialactorsofIndiancinema．Hehaswonagreatnumberofawards，includingfourNationalFilmAwardsandeightFilmfareAwards．Hewashonoured（授獎(jiǎng)）twicebythegovernmentofIndia，in2003and2010．

Khanfirstappearedonscreenasachildactorinhisuncle'sfilm．Hisfirstfilmrolecamewithanexperimentalfilmin1984，andhebeganafull-timeactingcareerwithaleadingroleinatragicromancefilmin1988．HeactedsowellinthefilmRaakhin1989thatitearned（贏得）himaSpecialMentionattheNationalFilmAwardceremony．HebecametheleadingactorofHindicinemainthe1990sbyappearinginseveralgreatfilms．

In2001，aproductioncompanywassetupbyKhan．Thefirstfilmofthecompany，Lagaan，wasnominatedforBestForeignLanguageFilmandearnedhimaNationalFilmAwardforBestPopularFilmandtwomoreFilmfareAwards．Afterafour-yearabsencefromthescreen，Khancontinuedtoactleadingroles．In2007，thefilmTaareZameenPardirectedbyhimisasuccessthatearnedhimtheFilmfareAwardsforBestFilmandBestDirector．

Besidesacting，Khanisahumanitarianandhastakenpartinandspokenoutforallkindsofsocialcauses．Hehasalsohostedatelevisiontalkshow，inwhichhecaresforimportantsocialeventsinIndia．

AamirKhanKhan's(1)KhanisoneofthemostpopularactorsofIndiancinema．

TheawardshewonincludedfourNationalFilmAwardandeightFilmfareAwards．

TheIndiangovernmenthonouredhimtwice．BeinganactorKhanbegantoactinthefilmwhenhewasachild．

Khandidn'tworkasafull-timeactor(2)1988．

InthefilmRaakh，he(3)aSpecialMentionbecauseofhisexcellentperformance．

Inthe1990s，KhanwasoneoftheleadingactorsofHindicinema．BeingaproduceranddirectorKhanstartedaproductioncompanyin2001．

Khanwas(4)fromthescreenforfouryearsaftertheproductioncompanywassetup．

ThefilmTaareZameenPar(5)helpedKhanwintheAwardforBestDirector．BeingahumanitarianKhanjoinedinandspokeforthesocialcauses．

Khanwasthehostofatelevisiontalkshow．五、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共6小題，共6.5分）Tu

Youyou

won

the

Nobel

Prize

for

medicine______（憑借）

many

years

of

hard

work．Another

Oscar

for

best

directing

was______（頒發(fā)）

to

Mel

Gibson

last

year．In______

（古代的）

China，people

wore

clothes

like

this．I

showed

little

interest

in______（化學(xué)）

at

first，

but

now

I'm

good

at

it．______

（粗心）will

be

a

disaster

to

a

driver，so

be

careful

when

you

are

driving．幾年后她的生活發(fā)生了變化，她被迫寄人籬下（依靠別人）．

Several

years

later，

her

life

changed

greatly．

She______

others．六、單句語法填空（本大題共11小題，共11.0分）Have

you

made

a______（decide）

to

give

up

this

bad

habit，

Daniel？Finally，she

had

no

difficulty______

（pronunciation）

the

English

letters

correctly．What

surprising

news!

I

couldn't______

（simple）

believe

my

ears

!Your

computer

is

working

all

right

now．When

did

you

have

it______

（fix）？Not

only

overweight

but

also

losing

jobs______（cause）

stress．---Jenny，the

package

you're

looking

forward

to______

（arrive）

just

now．

---Great！-

Where

is

your

father？

-

He

has

drunk

too

much

and______

（lie）

in

the

sofa．Assoonashe______（offer）awell-paidjob，hecalledhisparentstotellthemthegoodnews．That

is

the

only

way

we

can

imagine______（reduce）

the

pollution．--When______

you______

（finish）

reading

The

Diary

of

Anne

Frank？

--

It's

hard

to

say．

I'm

busy

recently．Many

people

like

to

add

some

sugar

while______（drink）

black

tea．七、完成句子（本大題共5小題，共7.5分）這個(gè)活動(dòng)很有意義，值得去參加選拔．

This

activity

is

so

meaningful

that

it

is______．莫言因獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)而最為知名．

Mo

Yan

is______the

Nobel

Prize

in

literature．謝謝你提醒我復(fù)習(xí)我們昨天學(xué)的內(nèi)容．

Thank

you

for______

what

we

learned

yesterday．那位年輕人最終成功地想出了一種解決那個(gè)問題的方法．

That

young

man

finally______a

method

to

solve

that

problem．我吃不準(zhǔn)能否毫不費(fèi)勁地找到他家．

I'm

not

sure______his

house

or

not．八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）假如你是Sandy，

一名初三學(xué)生，初三是重要的學(xué)年之一，針對(duì)兩個(gè)多月以來的初三學(xué)習(xí)生活，有信心也有困惑，請你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，給你的老師Mr

Wu寫封電子郵件，匯報(bào)自己目前的情況，

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)夢想

考上南菁高級(jí)中學(xué)現(xiàn)狀

別無選擇只能熬夜做作業(yè)，但確信花如此多時(shí)間在作業(yè)是值得的．

關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)，因?yàn)?失之毫厘，謬以千里"．

永不放棄就能做好任何事．努力

學(xué)著給所有課業(yè)列清單，以便更好地管理時(shí)間

每當(dāng)有壓力時(shí)，偏愛用藍(lán)色來鎮(zhèn)定因?yàn)椤U述理由）困惑

父母在學(xué)業(yè)上對(duì)我要求太嚴(yán)厲

其它（自擬1-2點(diǎn)）要求：

（1）內(nèi)容須包含所有要點(diǎn)，語句通順，意思連貫；

（2）詞數(shù)90個(gè)左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

（3）第4點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容需展開合理補(bǔ)充．

參考詞匯：南菁高級(jí)中學(xué)

Nanjing

Senior

High

School

Dear

Mr

Wu，

I'm

very

glad

to

write

to

you．

What

should

I

do？Can

you

offer

me

some

valuable

advice？I

hope

to

hear

from

you

soon．

Best

wishes．

Sandy

答案和解析1.【答案】D

【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠詞，a，an是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示某類人或事物中的"一個(gè)、一名"，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前、an用于以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前．the是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這些、那些"．放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名．由題"當(dāng)他還是一名大學(xué)生的時(shí)候．"可知，"一名大學(xué)生"是泛指，"一名"用不定冠詞，因university是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此第一個(gè)空格用a．由題干"他想成為一名NBA球員．"可知，"一名NBA球員"是泛指，"一名"用不定冠詞，因NBA是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此第二個(gè)空格用an．所以答案應(yīng)是a；an．

故選：D．

當(dāng)他還是一名大學(xué)生的時(shí)候，他想成為一名NBA球員．

NBA本題考查了不定冠詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．2.【答案】A

【解析】選項(xiàng)A：信息，不可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)B：主意，可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)C：想法，可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)D：建議，可數(shù)名詞，a

great

deal

of許多，后跟不可數(shù)名詞．結(jié)合句意：-謝謝你為我的研究提供了很多信息．-這是我最大的榮幸．

故選：A．

-謝謝你為我的研究提供了很多信息．

-這是我最大的榮幸．

本題考查名詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵．3.【答案】C

【解析】while當(dāng)．．時(shí)；after在．．之后；before在．．之前；since自從；此題根據(jù)語境：你知道新車站什么時(shí)候開始使用嗎？-據(jù)說是距離使用還有兩個(gè)月．

故選：C．

你知道新車站什么時(shí)候開始使用嗎？

-據(jù)說是距離使用還有兩個(gè)月．

此題考查從屬連詞，在熟知從屬連詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．4.【答案】C

【解析】略

略

略5.【答案】C

【解析】curious"好奇的、有求知欲的'；modest"謙虛的、適度的"；energetic"積極的，精力充沛的"；practital"實(shí)際的、實(shí)用性的"，四者都是形容詞．由題干"因?yàn)樗倪M(jìn)了熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)以保持精以保持艱苦訓(xùn)練的充沛精力．"可知，空格是"精力充沛的"，因此用energetic．

故選：C．

36歲的網(wǎng)球選手羅杰?費(fèi)德勒在7月份獲得了第八次溫布爾登冠軍，因?yàn)樗倪M(jìn)了熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)以保持艱苦訓(xùn)練的充沛精力．

本題考查了形容詞的詞義辨析，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意及前后聯(lián)系，從而判斷出正確答案．6.【答案】A

【解析】略

略

略7.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D

根據(jù)Could

you

tell

us？再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Could

you

tell

us

后面是跟一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除A，B．選項(xiàng)C中over結(jié)束，是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能用于howlong句型中，故排除C．故選：A．

-你能告訴我們這部電影開始多長時(shí)間了嗎？

-大約五分鐘．

本題主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，以及賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語序問題．把握好這幾點(diǎn)，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵！就本題而言主要考查賓語從句的語序和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞．8.【答案】D

【解析】略

略

略9.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C．

首先根據(jù)語境推測答語的句意是"直到下個(gè)月修好了才可以．"設(shè)空處所在的句子是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，主語it（thepool）是動(dòng)作repair的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故選C．

--打擾了，先生，我們可以在這個(gè)池子里游泳嗎？

--直到下個(gè)月修好了才可以．

本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)．每個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞，熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的關(guān)鍵．在沒有時(shí)間狀語的情況下可以根據(jù)語境來對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)做出判斷．判斷語態(tài)的關(guān)鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者．10.【答案】B

【解析】what什么；how如何；why為什么；where在哪里；此題根據(jù)語境：不要讓任何失敗影響你的情緒，因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)不知道自己離勝利有多近．

故選：B．

不要讓任何失敗影響你的情緒，因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)不知道自己離勝利有多近．

此題考查連接副詞，在熟知連接副詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．11.【答案】B

【解析】略

略

略12.【答案】B

【解析】略

略

略13.【答案】B

【解析】A每個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候，B一分耕耘一分收獲，C人多好辦事，D事實(shí)勝于雄辯；根據(jù)前句"這并不奇怪"和后句"他在隊(duì)中訓(xùn)練得最努力"可知，要填"一分耕耘一分收獲"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通．

故選：B．

--大衛(wèi)，我聽說彼得又贏了一次冠軍．

--這并不奇怪，一分耕耘一分收獲．他在隊(duì)中訓(xùn)練得最努力．

考查諺語．要理解諺語的含義，結(jié)合句意，選擇正確答案．14.【答案】B

【解析】略

略

略15.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】A【小題6】D【小題7】C【小題8】D【小題9】A【小題10】A

【解析】1．A動(dòng)詞辨析．A失??；B需要；C決定；D想；根據(jù)You

will

lose

yourself

if

you（35）to

know

what

you

really

want

in

your

life．應(yīng)該是如果你不知道自己真正想要的是什么，你就會(huì)迷失自我．failto未能…，故答案是A．

2．C名詞辨析．A優(yōu)勢；B活動(dòng)；C建議；D系統(tǒng)；根據(jù)后面

taking

steps

towards

finding

your

life's

purpose尋找人生目標(biāo)的步驟，應(yīng)該是這兒有些建議，故答案是C．

3．B名詞辨析．A調(diào)查；B表；C便條；D記錄；根據(jù)后面the

things

you

do

for

fun，including

some

jobs

that

you

prefer，your

hobbies

and

so

on你喜歡做的事情，包括一些你喜歡的工作，你的愛好等等，前面應(yīng)該是做個(gè)清單，makealist做個(gè)清單，故答案是B．

4．B動(dòng)詞辨析．A發(fā)送；B花費(fèi)，主語是人；C花費(fèi)，主語是物；D節(jié)??；根據(jù)how

would

you

choose

to（38）your

time？應(yīng)該是如何花費(fèi)你的時(shí)間，主語是人，故答案是B．

4．A介詞辨析．A進(jìn)入；B外面；C在…上；D離開；根據(jù)Add

those

things（39）the

list，應(yīng)該把一些東西添加到列表中，故答案是A．

5．D副詞辨析．A可能的；B幾乎不；C適當(dāng)?shù)?；D簡單地；根據(jù)This

list

is

about

your

passions（熱情）-the

things

that

you

would

do（40）for

the

pleasure

they

give

you．這份清單是關(guān)于你的激情，后面應(yīng)該是你會(huì)做的事情只是為了他們給你帶來的快樂故答案是D．

47．C短語辨析．A談?wù)?；B請求；C寫下；D夢想；根據(jù)前面Add

those

thingsintothe

list添加一些東西到表格中，應(yīng)該是寫下你最欽佩的人的名字以吸引你的理由，故答案是C．

8．D形容詞辨析．A可怕的；B無聊的；C老的；D新的；根據(jù)You

might

admire

an

inventor

for

his

love

for

creating

something（42）．前面說發(fā)明家，應(yīng)該是發(fā)明家喜歡創(chuàng)造新事物，故答案是D．

9．A介詞辨析．A作為；B在…里；C從；D由；根據(jù)Take

these

admirations

of

others（43）a

way

for

you

to

live

in

the

world應(yīng)該是把別人的贊美當(dāng)作你生活在這個(gè)世界上的一種方式，故答案是A．

10．A形容詞辨析．A好的；B害羞的；C嚴(yán)格的；D生氣的；根據(jù)題干，是固定短語begoodat擅長，故答案是A．

文章主要介紹了為你的人生目標(biāo)邁出步驟的一些建議．列出你為樂趣所做的事，寫下你最欽佩的人的名字，把你自然做的事情寫出來，不要去想它們．

考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．25.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】C

【解析】1．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一行WorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March世界詩歌日是在3月21日，可知，選C．

2．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)RULES：Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished（未出版的）works所有的詩歌必須是未發(fā)表的作品，B正確．Poemswillnotbereturned詩不將被歸還，C正確．Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject．Nosubjectonviolence（暴力）ordrugs．詩可以寫任何適當(dāng)?shù)闹黝}，主題不能有暴力和毒品，D正確．可知，只有A選項(xiàng)"詩人可以用任何語言寫詩"不是寫詩的規(guī)則，選A．

3．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五行visittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem要參加比賽，請?jiān)L問購物中心為每一首詩付5英鎊．可知，②訪問購物中心，排在第一位．①每首詩付5英鎊，排在第二位．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四行RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument（文檔）toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem（s）．記住在文件的右上角標(biāo)記開放組還是非母語組以便在發(fā)送你的詩之前顯示要進(jìn)入哪個(gè)組．可知，④在文件的右上角標(biāo)記開放組還是非母語組，排在第三位．根據(jù)最后一句Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center．uk．關(guān)于競賽的問題，可以通過電子郵件發(fā)送給poetrycomp@center．uk．可知，③排在最后一位，正確順序是②①④③．選C．

這是一篇社會(huì)文化類閱讀，主要介紹國際詩歌日是在每年的3月21日．為了紀(jì)念這個(gè)節(jié)日，今年國際詩歌中心將要舉行詩歌比賽．比賽分為兩組．每一組的優(yōu)勝者將獲得1000英鎊．作者還介紹了比賽的規(guī)則，時(shí)間，比賽方式和一些比賽的問題等．

此題考查社會(huì)文化類閱讀，在理解文章意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．28.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D

【解析】BCD

略

略31.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】B

【解析】CBB

略

略34.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】（1）．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．A選項(xiàng)意思：警察；B選項(xiàng)意思：罪犯；C選項(xiàng)意思：鄰居；D選項(xiàng)意思：陌生人．根據(jù)The

police

can

only

do

so

much

to

prevent

crime．

There

never

can

be

enough

of

them

to

guard

every

home

in

every

town．警方只能做很多事情來預(yù)防犯罪．他們從來沒有足夠的人來保護(hù)每個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的每個(gè)家庭．故選A．

（2）．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Everyone

is

born

with

their

own

built-in

burglar（竊賊）alarms（鬧鐘），

called

the

sense

of

sight

and

sound．Unluckily，

many

of

us

go

around

with

the

alarm

turned

off．每個(gè)人天生都有自己的內(nèi)置竊賊（鬧鐘），叫做視覺和聲音．不幸的是，我們很多人都在關(guān)閉鬧鐘．可知，許多人并不像他們能做到的那樣警惕，故選B．

（3）．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)A

stranger

in

someone's

garden

would

probably

be

far

more

easy

to

be

seen

to

you

than

it

would

to

even

the

local

police，

if，

of

course，

you

were

on

the

look-out．如果你當(dāng)時(shí)正在觀察，那么某個(gè)人的花園里的陌生人可能會(huì)比你當(dāng)?shù)氐木旄菀妆蝗丝吹剑约?，trying

to

make

the

country

create

a

spirit

of

watchfulness

within

a

community，

anything

doubtful

being

reported

to

the

police．試圖讓這個(gè)國家在社區(qū)內(nèi)創(chuàng)造一種警惕的精神，任何可疑的事情都會(huì)報(bào)告給警方．可知，我們可以留意行為可疑的人來阻止犯罪．故選D．

（4）．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)The

crime

numbers

are

already

dropping

in

many

of

the

areas

running

the

plan．

And

all

because

of

people

like

you．在執(zhí)行該計(jì)劃的許多地區(qū)，犯罪數(shù)量已經(jīng)下降．而這一切都是因?yàn)橄衲氵@樣的人．可知，文章在鼓勵(lì)人們多留意潛在的罪犯，故選C．

本文主要鼓勵(lì)人們生活中要多留意身邊行為可疑的人，然后及時(shí)報(bào)警，這樣可以大大減少犯罪的數(shù)量．

先通讀全文，找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，有針對(duì)性地到文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié)，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，確定答案．38.【答案】【小題1】achievements【小題2】until【小題3】won【小題4】absent【小題5】successfully

【解析】achievements

until/before

won

absent

successfully

略

略39.【答案】Through

【解析】Through

略

略40.【答案】presented

【解析】presented

略

略41.【答案】ancient

【解析】ancient

略

略42.【答案】chemistry

【解析】chemistry

略

略43.【答案】Carelessness

【解析】答案：Carelessness．

根據(jù)--（粗心）will

be

a

disaster

to

a

driver，so

be

careful

when

you

are

driving．粗心對(duì)司機(jī)來說是災(zāi)難，所以開車時(shí)要小心．這里放在主語的位置，應(yīng)該用名詞，carelessness，名詞，粗心．故填Carelessness．

粗心對(duì)司機(jī)來說是災(zāi)難，所以開車時(shí)要小心．

本題主要考查翻譯填空，做此類題目，首先結(jié)合提示詞，弄清句意．然后再根據(jù)句法，語法，確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式．44.【答案】was

forced

to

depend

on

【解析】was

forced

to

depend

on

略

略45.【答案】decision

【解析】decision

略

略46.【答案】pronouncing

【解析】考查動(dòng)名詞．句意"最后，她在正確地英文字母發(fā)音方面沒有困難"．haveno

difficulty（in）doingsth做某事沒有困難．pronunciation的動(dòng)詞是pronounce．pronounce的動(dòng)名詞是pronouncing．

故答案是：pronouncing．

最后，她在正確地英文字母發(fā)音方面沒有困難．

考查動(dòng)名詞．掌握固定搭配havenodifficulty（in）doingsth做某事沒有困難．注意動(dòng)名詞變法．47.【答案】simply

【解析】