牛津譯林英語八年級下Unit 4 A charity show第一輪知識點復習

Unit4Acharityshow(一)一.詞匯識記1.job:n.(問職業(yè)What’syourjob?ahardjob;hardwork)2.advertise:v.anadvertisement;advertiseontheIroduce:roduction;introducesbtosb4.duty:onduty;Who’sondutytoday?5.seem:seem+adj;seem+todo;Itseems+thatclause6.business:businessman;onbusiness7.takepartin參加某項活動或運動，在活動中起積極地、主要的作用join加入某個組織、團體。指成為其中一個成員8.organization:n.---organizev.----organizedadj.9.public:n.thepublic10.hang:v.懸掛（hung/hanged）；絞死（hanged）Thecurtainsshouldbehungacrossthestage.二.表達與運用1.besure確信，自信，有把握I’msureyouwillwin.2.giveout分發(fā)，散發(fā)；用完，耗盡Weshouldgiveoutleafletstoaskpeopletodonatemoney.3.voice,sound,noisevoice主要指人發(fā)出的嗓音“Doyouhaveawatch?”heaskedinalowvoice.Sound泛指聲音，指能聽到的聲音Thesoundofrunningwatersenthitosleep.noise指人們不愿聽到的噪音Don’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebabyissleeping.4.success;succeed;successful;successfullyWillitbea___________?Failureisthemotherof_____________?Iwanttobea____________businessmanwhenIgrowup.Atlasthe____________passedalltheexams.Therearemanywaysto_____________.5.inthebeginningInthebeginning,hedidn’tlikeEnglish.Frombeginningtoend,hedidn’tsayaword.Atthebeginningofthemeeting,hetoldastory6.because/becauseofHedidnotcome_______________hewasill.Thefansmadealotofnoise_____________thepopstars.Theycouldn’tgototheshow______________theexams.Billisveryglad_______________hehaspassedtheexam.7.hope/wishI_____________toseeyousoon.I_____________youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.He___________hehadnotsaidthat.I___________itwillbefinetomorrow.三.重點句型1.bechosentobethehostofacharityshow2.advertiseontheInternet3.giveoutleaflets4.askpeopletodonatemoney5.sellbookstoraisemoney6.helppooryounggirlsreturntoschool7.practicealot8.keepaskingoneself9.makealotofnoise10.doeverythingrightnotimetodosthloudly13.seemtodosth14.seemangry/tobeangry15.havealotofsupportfromlocalbusinesses16.takepartintheshow17.manyotherduties18.bechosenasthehostoftheshow19.atabigtheatre20.makeyourvoicesoundlouder21.hanginfrontofthestage22.atbothsidesofthestageifyousleeplessduringtheday.washelpingwithacharityshowtoraisemoneyforProjectGreenHope.wasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.26.‘Willitbeasuccess?’Ikeptaskingmyself.27.‘Notimetobenervousanymore.Thisisit,’Itoldmyself.seemedtohappensofast,andnowitisallover.willthemoneybeusedfor?30.Wehavearrangedworkamongthestudents.四.語法知識1.onlyif是對if的強調形式,意思仍然是"如果,倘若,只要”如:We’llgoonlyiftheweatherisfine.Onlyifyouarenotfreethisevening,I’llcomesomeotherday.---CanIjointhecharitytalk?---Onlyifyouareovereighteenyearsold.2.Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.Itisapleasuretomeetyou.3.seemtodoSheseemstoknowthesecret.Itseemsthatit’sgoingtorain.Heseemedabitnervous.4.Itmakesyourvoicesoundlouder.五．書面表達Writinganarticleaboutacharityshow.六Homework:1.背出(P60—65)words,reading,phrases2.梳理Unit4的知識要點3.完成《中考作業(yè)本》8bunit4的練習；(二)一．詞匯識記1.arrangement:n.----arrangev.---arrangebadmintonpractices2.speakern.揚聲器，喇叭Speechn.演講cation:n.---educatev.4.amongprep在…中用于三個或三個以上的人或物中,或者籠統(tǒng)的一群人或一些物之中.eg.TherearesomeAmericanstudentsamongus.betweenprep在兩者之間eg.What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwowords?betweenyouandme不能說成betweenyouandI5.phonevt.phone是telephone的縮寫形式.同義詞call(up)/ring(up)phonesb.=callsb.eg.Hewillphonemeintheevening.拓展:用作名詞時是”電話機電話”eg.Italkedwithheron/overthephone/telephone6.snowy:adj有雪的-----rainy,windy,sunny,foggy,7.silent:adjkeepsilent;---silencen.8.purpose:aim,goal9.rise:v.(rose,risen).Thesunrisesintheeasteveryday.二．表達與運用ticketswillcost20yuaneach.cost在句中作動詞“花費,價值”(1)sth.costs(sb)somemoneyeg.Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb)sometimeRememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.(3)cost還可以作名詞,意思為”費用”eg.Atlast,workoutthecostofthetripperperson.Thecostoftakingtheplaneisveryhigh.2.Wewouldliketothankthefollowingpeoplefortheirhelpandsupport.Thanksomebodyforsomething“為某事感謝某人Ithankyouforyoursupport.3.Theirfamilieshavenomoneysothechildrenhavetogotoworkinstead.instead;insteadof.instead通常位于句末，insteadof“代替，而不是”后接名詞,代詞或動名詞。1)I’lltakehisclassinstead.我將代他上課。2)I’lltaketheclassinsteadofhim.3)Iwillgotoschoolonfootinsteadofbybiketomorrow.4)Wearegoingtoplayfootballinsteadofbasketball.5)Wearegoingtoswiminsteadofhiking4.setup建立，設立，創(chuàng)立setupagoodexample;setupashop5.Aftersfewsongs,therewasabreak.break在句子中作名詞,意為"休息,暫?！盠et’shaveabreak./restThereisusuallyaten-minutebreakbetweenclasses.拓展:多用作動詞,意為"打破,打碎,損壞,違反”(broke,broken)breakacup打破茶杯breakone’spromise食言breakthelaw違反法律breakrules破壞規(guī)章制度brokenadj.打破的eg.Thewindowisbroken.6.Thehostcameonstagewithamicrophoneinhishand.(1)comeon意為"出場,登臺”Thefamousfootballplayercameonlate.這位著名球員出場晚了.(2)withamicrophoneinhishand是with復合結構的構成形式伴隨狀語.eg.Heusedyosleepwithallthewindowsopen.Thegirlfellasleepwiththelighton.TheteachercameintotheclassroomwithabookinhishandWiththesewords,helefthisoffice.三．重點詞組1.payforone’seducation2.abig/oftheshow/charity6.ticketprice,thepriceoftheticket7.talkaboutholdingacharityshow8.acharitycalledProjectHope9.doaveryimportantjob20yuaneach11.setupthestage12.calltheshowSunshineForAll13.phonesb.14.havelotsoffreetime15.keepsilent16.makeasentence/makesentences17.fromnowonandnight19.firstofall20.raisemoneytobuildschools