2018年濰坊中考英語(yǔ)試題

試卷類型:A2018年濰坊市中考英語(yǔ)試題試卷類型:A秘密*啟用前2018年濰坊市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題 珈&6注意事項(xiàng)：I.本試題分第F卷和第D卷兩部分u第1卷73分.第n卷47分.共120分,考試時(shí)間為1盤分鐘；工答卷前務(wù)必耨試施密封域內(nèi)及答題干匕面的項(xiàng)目填除清楚一所有答案都必演添、寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位比，答在本試卷上一律無(wú)效ng友情提示:相信自己.祝你成功I第I卷（共73分）一■，聽(tīng)力測(cè)試［共怨小髓;褥小題1分，滿分雪分）「?T聽(tīng)句子,選擇適當(dāng)答語(yǔ)，每個(gè)旬子攜兩遍。LAr(fsLi喊喙,BsShpisLingling.C,]Jriglin^didiL2?A.It'E50yuan.氏Itk30kii咯CJfs27.3,A.Ahoul20.、BLAmtrndi5：00.C.AlLhcBireetconier..4.A,1tliiokso,B.That%0^rC,SamyL。h8rthat,5.A.TmgoingtoShanghaiDi&neyland.1wenttoH^rtgKungI酒ty蠅Lneverbeenk>EugLatid.｛二｝聽(tīng)句子.選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍,6.7.英語(yǔ)貳題”）第?頁(yè)｛共1士頁(yè)）6.7.英語(yǔ)貳題”）第?頁(yè)｛共1士頁(yè)）（三）明對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇每個(gè)問(wèn)題的易住答案,對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。9.HowwasthemniRicju^tnow?C.ItwaaInud^C.ItwaaInud^C,T*曲M?八;C.WentSthemtiReuirLC-Rainy-IQ.Wh3itthewortianwanttohave?A,Water. B-Coke.A BWhereisthrbank?A BWhatkDavid?A.Awriter.. B.Asilver.4,Sfflij'frdathome，B.Travellediarnund.WJiatdid4,Sfflij'frdathome，B.Travellediarnund.114,Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A,Windy. ReCloudy.（四）所對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇每個(gè)問(wèn)弱的最佳答案，對(duì)話詼兩遍3聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第15.16.17小題?！?.Whatdidtkcwomanbuyfinally?A.Somecakes. Somebread. CLSamebirad.andcakes.H-owrnanycakesdidthewomantakeaway7Add B_1.5. C20?H<jwmuchdidthewoman!a^ludlypayfor-eachcake?A.6yuan.. B-5yuan. C,4yu；an?聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話、回答第18J9JO小題審Wherearcthe：speakcre?A,Atamo, B-Atahospital. CPAtapetmark機(jī).19;Whal!istherelat沁n曲ipbetweenthemanand|hewoman?A.Theyare值項(xiàng)門“ B-Theyareneighbours. C.Hie）'aren）Aflftmalesa20rWhichanimal值notmentiemedintheconv-emti&n?A.Thefi&h. B.TIk-snakt： C.TlirmbbiL英語(yǔ)試題（A）第2頁(yè)（共12貝）（五）聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下列文段。每空一詞，獨(dú)白讀兩遍。Lisa,a-year-oldgirl,goestoherfather,stoyshopafterschoolevery2.Onthatdayexcitedkidsandbabiesarebusyplayingwiththetoysintheirshop,soit,salwaysquite3there.Lisahastowatchcarefullyandmakesurenobody_4thetoys.Thisoftenmakesherfeel5,butshehasfunhelpingherfather.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

TopreparefortriptoLA,Bettyismakinglistofthingstotakealong.A.the:theB.不填:aC.the:aD.a;不填Studentshereoftendophysicsexperimentssmallgroups.A.byB.inC.forD.atTheThreeGorgesDamproducesformillionsofpeopleinChina.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technologyDoctorBethunesometimeshadtotreatthewoundedonown.A.himB.hisC.themD.their--Ialwayshatebeinglateforschool.A.SoamI.B.SodoIC.SoIamD.SoIdoThephotosthatwonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionwillbeonthewebsite.A.putawayB.putoffC.putupD.puton.YouwillstillmisstheflightyoucatchaDidicar.AevenifB.asifC.untilD.beforeWewerealldisappointedat.A.whatdoestheboyBayBwhattheboysaysDwhattheboysaidC.whatdidtheboysay三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.urningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.AfterwalkingintoastoreyouseethatHuaweismartphonesare29 .Butyou,renotinChina_you,reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee30thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen31worldwide.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.To32localpeoplestastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe33.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon,tliketoeatmeatwiththebone34.SoChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,35forfish.SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmore36.InmanycitiesinEuropestoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（無(wú)人機(jī)）areChinesemodels.They,renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe37 .Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MadeinChinabecomescool.Moreandmorepeople38Chinesebrands.A.forfunA.similarA.storedBatworkA.forfunA.similarA.storedBatworkB.differentcollectedonsaleC.commonC.receivedinuseD.unusualD.acceptedA.meet B.copyCspreadD.answerA.kitchensBdrink CdishesD.servicesA.upB.outC.onD.inA.just B.even C.yet D.stillA.traditionalBexpensiveC.practicalD.popularA.countryB.circle C.field D.townA.sellB.trustC.improveD.question四、閱讀理解共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenshewasjust9yearsold,KatieStaglianoplantedacabbageseed（卷心菜種子）inagardenoutsideherhouse.Shecaredforiteverydaybywateringit,weedingitandgivingitplantfood.ItgrewtobeHUGE！Fortypoundshuge!Katiewantedtodosomethingspecialwiththisveryspecialcabbage.Withhermom,shelp,shedecidedtodonate（捐贈(zèng)）ittoalocalsoupkitchentohelpfeedthehungryinhercommunityofSummerville.SouthCarolina.Whenshearrivedtomakeherdonation,shesawalonglineofpeoplewaitingforfood.Then,Katieservedhercabbagetotheguest.Asthemanypeoplethankedher,sheknewshecouldandshoulddomoretohelp.Withthehelpofherparentsandschool,Katie,sKropswasborn!Katie,sKropsplantsgardenstogrowfoodthatisdonatedtolocalsoupkitchenstofeedthehungry.Katie,sdreamistoendhungeraroundtheworld.So,aftershecreatedseveralgardensinhercommunity,shedecidedtodomore.Shewantedtohelpotherkidscreategardensintheircommunities!Asof2017,7yearsaftershestarted,therearenow83Katie,sKropsgardensgrowingacrosstheUnitedStates!Allofthegardensareledbykidsbetweentheagesof9and16.Whatis“somethingspecial”KatiedidatlastinParagraph2？A.Buildingherfirstgarden.Givingthecabbageplantfood.CHelpingmominthelocalsoupkitchen.DDonatingthecabbagetopeopleinneed.Whorunsthe83gardens?Hungrypeoplethere.KatieStaglianoherself.Teenagersfrom9to16.Parentsandschoolstogether.Katie'sKrops.A.createsalotofjobsforlocalpeopleBhasitsownsoupkitchenseverywhereCisnowalloverSouthCarolina.theUSD.helpsfighthungerintheirowncommunities42.Katie,sstorysounds.A.encouragingB.relaxingCboringD.tiring

loovWatani2：/B!?e；?-Mart&0H9on7;2Spn-iprigv>Vai?Hf^.■■zloovWatani2：/B!?e；?-Mart&0H9on7;2Spn-iprigv>Vai?Hf^.■■zsjkin>1Hii8口蕈*whatitheplisri??Wethoughtfilm,eat,dancing.YouOKwiththat?rietwplx匚七Lirlight.chec：：kthisout.42HiqtiFCOMlrHiQOKim^ww.dslorKicBub.uk.ndBitviolent.BsnJtrt?<WWhoplaystheleadingroleinmakingdecisions?A.CatB.MaraC.IggyD.BarneyTheunderlinedword“awesome”probablymeans.A.awfUlB.crazyC.nervousD.fantasticWhatdoweknowabouttheIslandClub?It,sanewplaceforthethreefriends.It,soneofthetopclubsofUK.Coffeeisalwaysfreethere.Iggypreferstoeatthere.Researchersinthe1960sfoundbilingual（雙語(yǔ)的）peoplescoredhigheronintelligence（智力）teststhanmonolinguals-peoplewhospeakonlyonelanguage.Thelateststudiesshowthatbeingbilingualdoesnotnecessarilymakepeoplecleverer,butitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Imaginedrivingdownthehighway.Therearemanythingsthatcouldattractyourattentionandyoureallyneedtobeabletowatchallofthem.Whywouldbilingualismmakeyouanybetteratthat?Theansweristhatbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention-afunction（功能）calledtheexecutivecontrolsystem.It,squitepossiblythemostimportantsystemwehavebecauseit,swhereallofyourdecisionsaboutwhattoattendto,whattoignore（忽視），whattoprocessaremade.Thebestmethodtomeasure（測(cè)量）theexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Supposeyouwouldhavethewordbluewritteninredbutyouhavetosaythecolourred.But“blue”issoeye-catching,andyoureallywanttosay“blue”.Youneedtoignore_itsothatyoucansaythecolourred.That,stheStroopTest.Bilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtoignoreonetobeabletospeakintheother.Thisexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenaremorelikelytohavetrendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.46.Whatdidtherecentresearchfindaboutbilingualpeople?Theycansafelydrivetheircars.Theycanwellmanagetheirattention.Theycanhaveabettercontrolofimagination.Theycaneasilypickoutthecolourstheywant.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Test.DSystem.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Bilingualismmaydoharmtopeople,shealth.BBilingualismhelpschildrenmakemoreforeignfriends.C.Peoplemustpracticespeakingtwolanguagescontinually.D.Peopleusemoreactivewordsfromtheirmotherlanguages.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?HowdoestheStroopTestwork?Whatisexecutivecontrolsystem?CAremonolingualpeoplesmarter?DArebilingualpeoplebetteratsomeskills?Itseemsthatfooddeliverymen(送貨員)arealwaysinahurry.Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmetsandmanyofthemdon,tfollowtrafficrules.50Theyusemobilephoneswhiledriving.Theserudebehaviorshavecaughtthepublic,sattention.Inthefirsthalfof2017,fooddeliverymenhad76trafficaccidentsinShanghai,accordingtoShanghaiPublicSecurityBureauThatmeanseverytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtontheroad.51Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliveryservicecompaniesandtheanxiouscustomersmaybetheanswer.Manycompanieswillfine(罰款)adeliverymanupto2,000yuan,ifhefailstodeliveranorderontime,reportedChinaDaily.52Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtoimprovetheirincentivesystems,notedCRIOnline.53Shanghaihasaskedcompaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliverymangetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhewillbebanned(禁止)fromdrivingfoodservicedeliveryvehiclesforawholeyear.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SomecitiesarealsotakingactionWhatarethestrictrulesusedfor？Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks？DFinesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomersTheydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights第n卷(共47分)五、詞匯應(yīng)用(共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分)閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。IliveinPennsylvania.Itisa1 (north)stateofAmerica,whichisthe33rd2(large)stateinAmerica.Youmightknowsomeofthecities,likePhiladelphia,PittsburghandAllentown.ThestatecapitalisHarrisburg.Nowletmetellyoualittlemoreaboutmystate.SeveralIndiantribes(部落)livedinPennsylvaniabefore3 (Europe)came.TheDutchcamefirst,4(follow)bySweden.Englandstartedcolonies(殖民地)later.Afterafewfights,they5 (take)controloftheland.Pennsylvania6 (give)tothePennfamilylater.ThatishowPennsylvaniagotitsname.Pennsylvaniawasthe7 (two)tojointhenation.ThecityofPhiladelphia8 (be)animportantcitysincethecolonywasfounded.ItwaseventhecapitalofAmerica,too!Today,Pennsylvaniaissometimesregardedasthesnackcapitalofthecountry.Itisfamousforsnacks,likepretzelsandchips,Heinzketchupandsauces.ThereisalsoHershey,whichiswell9 (know)asthechocolatecompany.Therearesteelcompaniesinthestate,aswellasalotofcolleges.Thereareplentyofthings10(do)inPennsylvania.Thereareseveralmajorsportsteams.Pennsylvaniahas121stateparks,andtheyallhavefree11 (enter).Huntingispopularhere,too.Areyouthinkingabout12 （visit）thestate?六、翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞或短語(yǔ)，將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。.那就是李華頭疼的原因。（why）.新圖書(shū)館將會(huì)比舊的大多了。（than）.韓梅，高個(gè)子，黑色長(zhǎng)發(fā)。（with）.你最好一回家先做作業(yè)。（assoonas）.我表姐每周花兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間學(xué)京劇。（spend...in...）七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。Sometimesitmayseemthatwhatyouarelearningatschoolwillbeofnouseinthefuture.Itmayseemthatyou,rewastingyourlifeaway.Butyouwillbesurprisedtofindhowmuchofwhatyoulearntatschoolishelpfultoyouoneday.Threepeoplewereaskedwhattheyfoundusefulatschool,andtheirthoughtsaresharedbelow.WhenIusedtoaskmyteacherhowtospellsomething,sheoftensaid.Idon,tknow.Thenshewouldtakeoutthedictionaryandlookitup.Shewasnotashamedtosaythatshedidn,tknowtheanswer.Ilearnttwothings.Youdon,thavetoknow;andifyoudon,tknowhowtospellsomething,justgetthedictionaryout.Bothareveryusefullessons!JohnRingBicester,UnitedKingdomInschool,youalsolearntodealwithlifeingeneral.Littlemistakescanseemtobeveryserious.Wearthewrongclothesanditseemsthateveryoneislaughingatyou.Gettooclosetoaboytoofastandeveryonetalksaboutyou.Youwantto