江西省2019年中等學校招生考試英語試卷

江西省2019年中等學校招生考試

說明：1.全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2請將答案寫在答題卡上，否則不給分。

一、聽力測試（27分）

現(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。

Whatistheboygoingtobuy?

A.SomejuiceBSomeorangesC.Someapples

答案是C。

A）請聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

連項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關小

題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）

1.WhatisJanereading?

A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.

2Whohaslonghairinthepicture?

A.Mary.B.Lisa.C.Lisa'sfriend.

3.Whenwilltheymeetforteatomorrow?

AAt2:30pm.B.At3:30pm.C.At4:30pm.

4.WheredoesRickcomefrom?

A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.TheUK.

5.WhywasPeterveryhappy?

A.Becausehepassedhisexam.

B.BecausehehadapartyfbrMike.

C.Becauseitwashisbirthdaythatday.

6.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?

A.Bybus.B.Byb汰已C.Onfoot.

7.Howlongdidthemansleeplastnight?

A.For6hours.B.For4hours.C.For3hours.

8.Whatdoesthegirlmean?

A.Shewillplayfootball.

B.Shewon'tplayfootball.

C.Sheisstrongenoughtoplayfootball.

B）請聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱

讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀

兩遍。（每小題1分）

請聽第1段材料，回答第9、10小題。

9.Whodoestheboywanttovisit?

A.Hissister.B.Hisaunt.C.Hiscousin.

10.WhichroomdoesJenny,livein?

A.Room180.B.Room118.C.Room108.

請聽第2段材料，回答第11、12小題。

11.WhydoesTonyfeeltirednow?

A.Becausehedidalotofworklastnight.

B.Becausehedidsomeexerciselastnight.

C.Becausehedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.

12.WhatcanweknowaboutTonyandKate?

A.Tonywatchedafunnymovie.

B.Katehadagoodevening.

C.Katestayeduplatelastnight.

請聽第3段材料，回答第13至第15小題。

13.WhatisthemaninEnglandfor?

A.Forwork.B.Foravacation.C.Forstudy.

14.WholiveswithhiminLondonnow?

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisworkmates.C.Hisfamily.

15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThemanswifeworksinLondon.

B.Thecouplearebothteachers.

C.Themanlivesat502,NorthStreet.

請聽第4段材料，回答第16至第18小題。

16.WhatsubjectisLindainterestedin?

A.MusicandPE.B.PEandwriting.CScienceandwriting.

17.HowdoesErielikemusic?

A.Easybutboring.B.Easyandinteresting.C.Hardbutinteresting

18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ScienceisdifficultforLinda.

B.Ericcanplayaninstrument.

C.EricandLindahavethesameinterests.

請聽第5段材料，回答第19至第22小題。

19.HowmanydaysdoesthemanhaveforvisitingIreland?

A.Tendays.B.Ninedays.C.Eightdays.

20.What'stheweatherlikeinGalwayinJuly?

A.It'scold.B.Itscool.C.It'shot.

21.Whydoesthewomansuggesttravellingaroundbycar?

A.Becauseshethinksit'smoreconvenient.

B.Becauseshethinksitsmorepopular.

C.Becauseshethinksitsmoreexciting.

22.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A.Galwayisfarawayfromthewater.

B.ThemanismoreinterestedinDublin.

C.Themandoesn'twanttovisitacrowdedplace.

C）請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填

寫到答題卡的相應位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子的內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍.

（每小題1分）

23.We'llhavethefirstbikeridingoftheyearat7pmonFriday,.

24.Wewillstartoutside.

25.Bikeridersmustbeyearsold.

26.Bringyourownbikeandyour.

27.Formoreinformation,pleasecall.

二、單項填空（8分）

請閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）

28.Thefilmseemsinterestingandweallwanttoseeit.

A.andB.butC.unlessD.if

29.You'llhavetothebooksbecausetherearen*tenoughforeveryone.

A.packB.sellC.chooseD.share

30.-Hurryup!

-Onemoment.Imye-mailandthenI'mreadytogo.

A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.haveread

31.Mydaughterhelpsmecook,butsheisn'toldenoughtobeleftaloneinthe.

A.bedroomB.classroomC.labD.kitchen

32.PeterspokesothatIcouldhardlyhearhim.

A.loudlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.patiently

33.-I?veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.

-Don'tworry.Ihimtoyoubeforethemeeting.

A.willintroduceB.introducedC.haveintroducedD.hadintroduced

34.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheband'sperformance?

-Itcouldbe.Ithinkthey'refeelingverynervous.

A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse

35.Ginawenttothedoctor'syesterdayandsheabouttheimportantofgoodlivinghabits

oncemore.

A.toldB.istoldC.wastoldD.hastold

三、完型填空（25分）

A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可

以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）

Bodyimage-thewaypeoplefeelabouttheirlooks-isabigproblemformanyyoungpeople

today.Accordingtoa___36___,morethanhalftheteenagegirlsintheUSAthink___37___should

beonadiet（節(jié)食）,andalmostoneinfiveteenageboysare___38___abouttheirbodiesandtheir

weight.

Butwhat'sthecause?Inthestudy,manyblame（責備）themedia（媒體）.TurnontheTVand

youUI___39___seebeautifulmodels,handsomeactorsandfitsportsstars.___40___amagazineora

newspaper,lookthroughtheInternet,andit'susually___41___.

Manyyoungpeoplefeelpressureto___42___these“perfect”people.Butformost,thisisjust

notpossible.IntheUSA,theaverage（平均的）womanis163cmtallandweighs64kilos,___43___

theaveragemodelis180cmtallandweighs53kilos.

Whenpeopledon'tlookthewaymany___44___peoplelook,theymaybecomelessconfident.

Somestopeating___45___inordertoloseweight.Studentscanlosesomuchconfidencethatthey

startto___46___takingpartinclassroomactivitiesatschool.

Bodyimageproblemsdon't___47___aswegetolder,either.IntheUK,forexample,women

over50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics（化妝品）thananyother___48___group.Oldermenspenda

lotofmoneytryingto___49___hairloss（損失）.

Isthereasolutiontotheproblem?A2016studyintheUKsuggestedthatbodyimagelessons

shouldbeprovidedin___50___.Othersbelieveit'saproblemthatallofsocietyneedstodealwith.

AsMeaghanRamseysays,“Weneedtojudge（評判）peoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylook

like.”

36.A.NewspaperB.magazineC.studyD.book

37.A.weB.theyC.youD.she

38.A.confidentB.sureC.worriedD.happy

39.A.probablyB.hardlyC.neverD.finally

40.A.GetB.OpenC.TakeD.Find

41.A.thesameB.differentC.specialD.interesting

42.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.looklike

43.A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.or

44.A.kindB.strongC.youngD.famous

45.A.earlyB.properlyC.slowlyD.carefully

46.A.enjoyB.stopC.finishD.forget

47.A.comeB.continueC.disappearD.happen

48.A.ageB.jobC.hobbyD.man

49.A.makeB.avoidC.refuseD.protect

50.A.supermarketsB.streetsC.parksD.schools

B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫

答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）

thisexplainskillsayinformationthanagainpoliteavailablesmile

Howyouspeakonthetelephoneisveryimportant.Ifyouusegoodtelephone___51___,the

callerwillbehappy.Ifnot,theymaynotwanttodealwith（打交道）youoryourcompany___52___.

First,makesureyouanswerthecallformally（正式地）,givingyournameandthenameofyour

company.___53___willletthecallerknowthatyouareprofessional.

Youshouldalsoremember___54___asyouspeak,anduseafriendlytone（語調(diào)）.Ifyousound

boredortoobusy,thecallerwillthinkyouareimpolite.

Yourchoiceofwordscanmakeabigdifference,too.Forexample,ifyouhavenotheardwhata

caller___55___,itismuchmorepolitetosay'Tmsorry.Couldyousaythatagain,please?”

___56___tosimplysay"What?”

Similarly,ifacalleraskstospeaktosomeone,don'tjustsay"yes"or"no”.Ifthepersonis

___57___,saythatyouwillputthecallerthroughtothem.Iftheyareunavailable,___58___where

theyare,andthentakeamessage.

Ineithersituation,youwillalsoneedtogetsome___59___aboutthecaller,suchastheirname

orcompany.Makesureyougetallthatyouneedand,mostimportantly,askforit___60___.

四、閱讀理解(40分)

A)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選

項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(每小題2分)

A

ThisistheschooltimetableofClassOne,GradeThree,SunshineSchoolonMonday.

8:00-10:00amTechnologyInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheInternetsafelyand

effectively.

10:00-11:00amDramaDuringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswith

otherstudents.

11:00-11:45amPaintingStudentslearnhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood,

thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1:00-2:00pmScience(Biologyorchemistry)Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend.In

biologythisweek,studentswilllearnaboutthebonesinhumans.Inchemistry,the

subjectisHowexplosionshappen.

2:00-3:45pmSPORTS

2:00pmTheory(理論)Studentslearnabouttheskillsusedinacertainsport.Weseereal

actionfrompastgamesonvideos.

3:00pmPracticeStudentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,the

sportsaresoccer(forboys)andvolleyball(forgirls).

Homework

Technology-theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookup(about20minutes)

Drama-studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(30-60minutes)

Biology/chemistry-studentshavetowriteareportofthelesson(about40minutes)

61.Whattimedoesthedramalessonbegin?

A.At8:00am.B.At10:00am.C.At1:00pm.D.At2:00pm.

62.Howlongdoesthesciencehomeworktake?

A.Atleast90minutes.B.About20minutes.

C.Morethan60minutes.D.About40minutes.

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetimetable?

A.Studentsalwaystaketheirpaintinglessonsoutdoors.

B.Boystudentswillplayashortsoccermatchthisweek.

C.Studentswilluseskillsinrealgamesinthetheorylesson.

D.Studentslearnhowtofixcomputersin（hetechnologyclass.

B

IamTurere.1comefromKitengela,afarmingcommunityontheedge（邊緣）ofNairobi

NationalParkofKenya（肯尼亞）.Sincetheageofnine,Ihavehelpedtolookaftermyfamily'scows.

Asachild,inmyfreetime,1enjoyedplayingwithelectronics.Imademyowninventions,suchas

electronictoysfromcarpartsandotherthings.Ialsobuiltotherelectronicdevices（儀器）formy

neighbors.

Attheageof13,1inventedsomethingthatchangedmylife.Italsochangedthelivesofmany

peopleinmycommunity.Onenight,alionfromtheparkcameintomyfamily'sfarmandkilledone

ofourcows.Iwasangry.However,killingthelion,Ithought,wasnotthebethebestwaytosolvethe

problem.Instead,Idecidedtoinventasolution.

ThefirstideaIgotwastousefire,becauseIthoughtlionswerescaredoffire.ButIcameto

realizethatdidn*treallyhelp,becauseitwasevenhelpingthelionstoseethroughthecowshed（牛棚）.

SoIdidn'tgiveup.Icontinued.

AndasecondideaIgotwastouseascarecrow（稻草人）.Iwastryingtotrickthelions[into

thinking]thatIwasstandingnearthecowshed.Butlionsareveryclever.Theywillcomethefirstday

andtheyseethescarecrow,andtheygoback.Butthesecondday,they'llcomeandtheysay,this

thingisnotmovinghere,itisalwayshere!Sohejumpsinandkillstheanimals.

Soonenight,Iwaswalkingaroundthecowshedwithatorch（手電筒），andthatday,thelions

didn'tcome.AndIdiscoveredthatlionswereafraidofamovinglight.SoIhadanidea...

64.WhatwasTurereinterestedinwhenhewasachild?

A.Trickingtheneighbors.B.Lookingaftercows.

C.Playingwithelectronics.D.Makingcarparts.

65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”inParagraph4referto?

A.Theloin.B.Thescarecrow.C.Thecow.D.Thecowshed.

66.What'sthesolutiontodrivingthelionaway?

A.Usingamovinglight.B.Usingatorch.

C.Usingascarecrow.D.Usingfire.

67.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Thelionkilledallthecows.

B.Turerekilledthelionatlast.

C.Thelionnolongerlivedinthepark.

D.Turere'sinventionmadepeacewithlions.

C

PlayingvideogamesandgettingmoneyforitseemslikeadreamjobformanyofToday's

teenagers.Butisitallfunandgames?

Bigbusiness

Pro（professional）gamingiscertainlybigbusiness.In2017,thereweremorethan3,000gaming

competitionsandover10,000professionalplayersworldwide.Alargenumberofpeoplewatchtheir

competitionsonline,andsuccessfulgamerscangetmorethan1,000,000dollarsfromprizemoneyand

ads.Theindustryisclearlythriving.

Whatittakes

Becomingaprofessionalisnotjustaboutbeinggoodatplayinggames-italsotakesalotofhard

work.Someprogamerspracticeforfourteenhoursaday."Youneedtospendmuchtimeandputall

youreffortstoif\saysex-gamerGeorge.

Notallfunandgames

Itcanbeadifficultjobaswell.Stressisabigproblemforgamers.Tirednessisanother,and

injuries（受傷）arecommon.TopplayerHaiLamhadwrist（手腕）problemsafteryearsofprogaming.

Careers（生涯）areshort,andmanygamersretire（退休）beforetheyare30andtrytofindanotherjob.

However,thebadpointsprobablywon'tchangethedreamsofmanyteenagegamers.Andangry

parentsarestilllikelytoheartheexcuse,k*ButI'mjustpracticingformyfuturejob!”

68.Howmanyprofessionalplayersweretherearoundtheworldin2017?

A.130.000.B.Morethan3.000.C.Over1,000,000.D.Morethan10,000.

69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thriving"inParagraph2mean?

A.Gettingworse.B.Doingwell.

C.Developingslowly.D.Changingquickly.

70.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Childrenareangrywiththeirparents.

B.Teenagerspracticegamesfortheirfuturejobs.

C.Someteenagersarecrazyplayinggames.

D.Parentsstoptheirchildrenplayinggamessuccessfully.

71.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Progamingisn'tallfunandgames.

B.Thecareerasaprogamerdoesn'tlastlong.

C.Beingaprogamerisagoodchoicefbrteenagers.

D.Beingaprogamerisaneasywaytomakemoney.

D

Everyonefaceschallengesintheirlife,butsomearemoreimportantthanothers.DanielKishhad

seriousproblemswithhiseyeswhenhewasbom.Anddoctorstookawaybothhiseysbeforehewas

fourteenmonthsold.

Soonafter,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing.Hestartedtomakeclicking（咔嗒）

soundswithhistongue（舌頭）tohelphimmovearound.Muchlikeabat（蝙蝠）,henowmovesabout

usingsonar（聲口內(nèi)）.Heissogoodatitthathecanrideabicycleintraffic.Heandhisgroup,World

AccessfortheBlind,teachotherssonar.InthisinterviewwithNationalGeographic,Kishexplains

howtheprocesswork.

Howdoessonarwork?

“WhenImakeaclickingsound,itmakessoundwaves.Thesewavesreflect（反射）offsurfaces

allaroundandreturntomyears.Mybrainthenprocessesthesoundsintoimages（圖像）.It'slike

havingaconversationwiththeenvironment.^^

Whenyouclick,whatdoyouseeinyourmind?

“Eachclickislikeacameraflash.Imakea3Dimageofthethingsaroundmefbrhundredsof

feetineverydirection.^^

Whatisitlikeridingabikeusingsonar?

"It'sexcitingandenjoyablebutrequiresalotoffocus.Iclickuptotwotimespersecond,much

morethanIusuallydo.”

Isitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway?

“Muchoftheworldlivesinfearofthingsthatwemostlyimagine.Ihaveahabitof

climbinganythingandeverything,butIneverbrokeabone（骨頭）asa

Howchallengingisittoteachpeopletousesonar?

“Manystudentsaresurprisedhowquicklyresultscome.Seeingisn'tintheeyes;it'sinthe

mind.^^

72.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Kishexplainshowsonarworks.

B.Kishteachespeoplehowtousesonar.

C.Kishstartedtomovearoundusingsonar.

D.Kishisgoodatridingabicycleintraffic.

73.Howdoessonarwork?Choosetherightorder.

a.Thesoundwavesreflectoffsurfaces.

b.Thepersonmakesaclickingsound.

c.Thebrainmakesimageswiththesounds.

d.Thesoundwavesreachthepersonsears.

A.b-a-c-d.B.b-d-a-c.C.a-b-d-c.D.b-a-d-c.

74.WhatcanweknowaboutKishfromthepassage?

A.Healwayschallengeshimselfbravely.

B.Helivesinfearofthingsthatheimagines.

C.Hebecameblindwhenhewas14yearsold.

D.Hebrokehisbonewhenclimbingasachild.

75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowSonarWorks..B.RidingaBikeUsingSonar.

C.SeeingwiththeMind.D.HowtheBlindMoveAround.

B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五

個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。（每小題2分）

Expertsinnutrition（營養(yǎng)）suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferentkindsofvegetables

andfruitaday.Theyareverynecessaryforourhealthandhelpourbodiesworkwell.Theyreduce（減

少）theriskofgettingill.Therearealotofvegetablesandfruittochoosefromandtheytastedelicious,

―76―

It'seasytobuyourfoodfromthelocalsupermarket,sowhydowegotothetroubleofgrowing

ourown?Hereareseveralgoodreasons:

___77___Youcanpickandeatitatonce.Whenyouhavetriedit,youwillagreethatvegetables

andfruitthatareeatenstraightfromthegardentastebetterthananythingyoucanbuyinthe

supermarket.

Youmaywanttocutdownonyour"foodmiles^^-thedistancethataproducthastravelledbefore

itreachesyourkitchen.Manyfoodpackagesareflownhalfwayacrosstheearth.___78___

Homegrownfoodislikelytobehealthier.Foodproducersoftenusefertilizers（化月E）and

pesticides（農(nóng)藥）whichcanendupinyourfood.Ifyougrowyourown,thingsaredifferent.

___79___Youmightalsochoosetogrowsometraditionalvegetablesandfruit.Theseoftenhave

moreofthevitamins,mineral（礦物質(zhì)）andprolein（蛋白質(zhì)）thatkeepyouhealthy.

___80___Andyoucangrowyourownevenifyouonlyhaveasmallbackyardorabalcony（陽

臺）.Somefoodcangrowwellinpots,includinglettuce,tomatoes,potatoesandc