2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省永州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省永州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

2.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

3.Theproblemis().A.tooeasyforhertoworkitout

B.sodifficultthatshecan’tworkout

C.difficultenoughthatshecanworkitout

D.easyenoughforhertoworkout

4.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

5.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an

6.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown

7.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by

8.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

9.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

10.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

11.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

12.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

13.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a

14.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout

15.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

16.It’safineday.Letusgofishing，()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

17.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking

18.Now，manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played

19.Unless()tospeak，youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

20.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語(yǔ)從句)

28.只有這種方式他們才能長(zhǎng)大獨(dú)立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

29.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

30.在美國(guó)，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

31.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally（includingthetax）.A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.

33.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

34.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop

35.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

36.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

五、翻譯(10題)37.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

38.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.

39.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

40.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.

41.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

42.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

43.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

44.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

45.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?

46.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome

B.inachurch

C.inherhouse

D.inahospital

48.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預(yù)測(cè)）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

49.InJack’shometown，________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

50.AOfallthestudentsofGradeFour，Billisthetallest.He’sthirteen，andofcourse，he’stheoldest，too.Buthe’stheworstandthemostfoolish（愚蠢的）.Hecan’tanswertheeasiestquestionsinclass.Andheneverpassestheexams.Buttheboyisthestrongestinhisschool.Eventheboysinhighergradesareafraidofhim.Soheleaveshomewithanemptybag.Whenhegetstoschool，hisbagisfulloffruitandcakes.Sometimeshebringssomehome，Hismother，MrsKing，isalwayshappywhensheseesthem.Shepraises（贊揚(yáng)）herson，forshecansavesomemoney.Thismorning，Mrs.Kingwentshoppinginthemarket.Shesawanoldmansellingeggsthere.Shechosetwenty-fourbutpaidonlyfortwenty.Theoldmanwastoobusytocount（數(shù)）them.Shehurriedoffandtoldherhusbandasoonashecamebackforlunch.“Howcleveryouare!”Mr.Kingsaidhappily.AndBillwasbusyeatingtheeggs，sohedidn’tsayaword.“What’syourfavouritefood，dear?“askedMr.King.“Eggs，ofcourse.”“Well，then”，saidtheman.“Canyoutelluswhatcanlayeggs?”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid，“Hens，ducks，geese...and...and...mum!”“Oh?Butwhy?”“Ioftenheartheycallme‘BADEGG’.”Billneverpassestheexamsbecause________.

A.he’sthetallestofthechildren

B.he’sthirteen

C.hedoesn’tworkhardathislessons

D.heisnottheworstintheschool

51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

52.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis，thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames，untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman，ontheotherhand，looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame，andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame，”Saysthewoman，“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again，theoldmanissurprised.Forhim，thegameisawayoflifeitself，andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying，”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife，”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning，”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage，theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners

B.twoGolovers

C.fatheranddaughter

D.husbandandwife

53.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes

B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection

C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs

D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother

54.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.

B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.

C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.

D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.

55.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

56.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas（）.A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.

B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.

C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.

D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.

參考答案

1.A我毫不懷疑他能通過(guò)考試

2.A—不好意思讓你一直等著。—沒(méi)關(guān)系。我到這兒才幾分鐘。因?yàn)閏ome，arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞，在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不能與表示一段的for，since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。根據(jù)句意故選A。

3.D

4.C

5.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。

6.C

7.B

8.C下列哪項(xiàng)是一種職業(yè)？秘書(shū)。

9.D

10.A

11.B句意：一我能和我的狗玩嗎？一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作業(yè)才能和它玩。not…until…意為“直到………”故選B。

12.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎？——不是很喜歡，我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是；notalittle一點(diǎn)也不；notlikely不可能。

13.C那天在吃完飯后，我們參加了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。

14.A

15.A

16.D天氣真好，讓我們一起去釣魚(yú)，好嗎？

17.B

18.B句意：現(xiàn)在，越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生把他們大部分時(shí)間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”，故選B。

19.A除非被邀請(qǐng)發(fā)言，否則你在議會(huì)上應(yīng)保持沉默。

20.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法