2022-2023年吉林省通化市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

2022-2023年吉林省通化市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Peopleresumedtheirinterestinnaturalgasasafuelasaresultof___________ofthelate1960sandearly1970s.

2.

______isthebestchoiceformostdepressionsufferers.

3.

Whenthechlorophyllisdecreasing,______arethemostimportantweatherconditionsaffectthecolordisplaysofleaves.

4.

Globalismismerelythesociologyofinternationalrelations.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Thegovernmenthastodecidehowtoarrangepeople'sassetsifthey______.

6.AccordingtoMs.Brookover,researchinginthestacksandonlinearedifferentbecause______.

A.peopledonotwalkintothelibraryanylonger

B.peopledonotphysicallyholdingthearticle

C.peopleofsenseofauthoronline

D.everythingcanbelongtoyoueasilyonline

7.

TherelationshipbetweenChadandtheSudanisnot______andsothebordercrossingisparticularlydifficult.

8.

Whenenrolledinatechnicalhighschooltoobtainbasicknowledgeofcasting,SoichiroHondafinallygotthediplomaafterattendingtheexaminations.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

ManypeoplebelievedthatDr.Freudfoundawayto______.

10.

InsomeAsiancountriesknownforstrictdisciplinesuchasJapanandSingapore,youngpeoplesufferseriouspsychologicalproblems.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Withouttheprenuptialtalk,it'snotlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Mostconsumersliketologsomefamouswebsitestocomparepricesatanytimeandbuy______.

13.

KentuckyFriedChicken'sfamousadvertisingphrase"fingerlickin'good"became"catyourfingersoff"intheChinesetranslation,andthisfaultytranslationcausedthefastfoodchain______.

14.

AccordingtotheUSDA,______tendtobereducedinorganicfoodproduction.

15.

Apersonwithsleepapneawillpossiblyhavethesymptomlike______.

A.failingtowakeupinthemorning

B.stoppingbreathingrepeatedly

C.failingtoconcentrateonhisthinking

D.stayingawakeallthenight

16.

Geneticengineeringtechnologyishelpfultoimprovepeople'shealthconditions.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

AfterrunningaroundtheOlympicstadiumtrackonce,______lightsthecauldron,andtheOlympicGamesofficiallystart.

18.

Inthe1700sSavannahbecameabusyportcityforexportingfarmproductsandacitywithlotofbanks.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

ThechairmanofVodafoneJohnBondthinksthat______.

A.internationalmoney-transferserviceacquiressuccessintheglobe

B.Africanrurallifecouldbeimprovedduetothecommunicationtechnologyofmobiles

C.manypeopleindevelopingcountriespaybyphonesloadedwithcredit

D.theprofitsofbankshavelittletodowithsmallpayments

20.

Ifonehasthedesiretoimprovehisreadingspeed,themotivationtopracticeand,hemayimprovehisreadingspeed.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(34)

A.It'sakindofdancemusic.

B.Itiswithsteadyrhythm.

C.Itisslow.

D.Someoftherhythmsitusesareirregular.

22.

【B4】

23.(29)

A.Theyneedcareandaffection.

B.Theyarefondofround-the-worldtrips.

C.Theyaremostlyfrombrokenfamilies.

D.Theyarelikelytocommitcrimes.

24.(28)

A.Theysmiletocoverembarrassment.

B.Itisanunusualandevensuspiciousbehavior.

C.Theysmiletoshowpoliteness.

D.Itisanexpressionofpleasure.

25.(33)

A.Becauseitsymbolizesvirginity.

B.Becauseitrepresentshope.

C.Becauseitsignifiesjoy.

D.Becauseitlookspureandbeautiful.

26.(36)

A.Agreatancientthinker.

B.Afamousscientist.

C.AnoutstandingGreekplaywright.

D.Awell-knownpsychologist.

27.(35)

A.Bygivinganattractiveaccountofthegoods.

B.Bygivingpeoplesomesamples.

C.Bygivingpeopleaspecialpromise.

D.Bygivingpeoplesomethingextra.

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:HowmanystampsdoIneedtosendthispackageairmail?

M:Well,that'sgoingtobeexpensive.Airmailpostageis52centsforthefirstounceand44centsforeachadditionalounce.Youhaveelevenouncehere.

Q:Howmuchwillitcostthewomantomailherpackage?

(12)

A.$5.72.B.$4.62.C.$4.92.D.$5.64.

29.聽力原文：W:I'mreallylookingforwardtothistripwithourgeologyclass.ButI'mnotcertainifIhavethestrengthtocarryabackpackupanddownthemountain,especiallywhenit'sfulloftools.

M:Theyaretakingtwodonkeystocarrythetools.Wejusthavetocarryourpersonalitems,likeclothingandsleepingbags.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.Hedoesn'tknowwhattoolstobring.

B.Hedoesn'tmindhelpingthewoman.

C.Thewomanwon'thavetocarrythetools.

D.Thedonkeyswillcarrythewoman'spersonalitems.

30.

【B8】

31.

【B2】

32.(25)

A.She'stoostressed.

B.Shedoesn'tgetenoughrest.

C.Shedoesn'teatnutritiousfood.

D.Shestaysincrowdedplacestoolong.

33.(21)

A.ThepersonwhoisaddictedtotheInternet.

B.Thepersonwhoreadseverylabelofthegoods.

C.Thepersonwhowantstobuyfruit.

D.Thepersonwhoisnotpicky.

34.(15)

A.Theairiscontaminated.

B.Peoplethereareexhausted.

C.It'stoowindyforswimming.

D.Thebeachesaredirty.

35.(22)

A.Inaneighbor'shouse.

B.Inamovietheater.

C.Athome.

D.Onthestreet.

36.聽力原文：M:Hi,Helen,whatdoyouthinkofourclassinchildren'sliterature?

W:It'sprettygood.Iwassurprisedtoseeyouthere.Areyoualsomajoringinelementaryeducation?

M:No,I'mnot,butasapsychologymajor,Icanusethistofulfilltherequirementindevelopmentalpsychology.

W:Haveyoufinishedthefirstassignmentyet?

M:Notyet.Ijustboughtthebookstoday.Howaboutyou?

W:Istartedthisafternoon.It'sgreatfunreadingthosewonderfulchildren'sstoriesbyDr.Seuss.

M:Dr.Seuss?Idon'trememberseeinghisnameonthereadinglist.

W:HisfullnameisTheodorSeussGeisel.That'showit'slistedinthebibliography.Dr.Seussishispenname.

M:Ilovedreadingthosestoriesasachild.It'llbeinterestingtoreadthemnowfromadifferentperspective.Iguessit'llgivemeagoodideaabouthowchildrenthink.

W:Thosestoriesarealsogreatforclassroomuse.

M:Howisthat?

W:Well,takeatypicalDr.Seuss'booklikeTheCatintheHat.Ithasacontrolledvocabularyofonly200words.

M:Sothatmeansthechildrengetlotsofpracticeinusingasmallnumberofwordsoverandover.

W:Exactly.Infact,TheCatintheHatwaswrittenprimarilytoshowhowacontrolledvocabularyreadercouldalsobeinterestingandfun.

M:Well,itsoundsthatallthesecoursesaregoingtobeinterestingandfun.IthinkI'llgetstartedonthisreadinglisttonight.

(23)

A.Arthistory.

B.Elementaryeducation.

C.Americanliterature.

D.Psychology.

37.

【B5】

38.【B9】

39.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Whereisthebus?Itwasscheduledtobehereaboutthirtyminutesago.AndI'malreadylateforwork.

M:Me,too.Ihateridingthebus.It'sneverontime,andwehavetobeatabusstopforhoursnomatterhowtheweatheris.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

(12)

A.Thebusstop.

B.Thebadweather:

C.Thelatebus.

D.Thetrafficjam.

40.(41)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

High-speedtrainsareoftenthefastestwaytotravelbetweencitycentersinEurope,beatingshort-haulflightsforjourneysofupto550kilometers.Atspeedsofupto320kilometersanhour,thetraincertainlytakesthestrain;comparedtoairports,high-speedtrainstationsarestress-freecitadels(要塞)ofpeace.

Trainsalsoscorewellonthatshiftingequationofcomfort,convenienceandcost:Onshort-haulflights,flyingtimecanbeaslittleas20percentoftotaljourneytime.Whatcountsmostwithmiltravelisthequalityofuninterruptedtimefromthemomentyouboardtothetimeyouarrive:atrainstation's10-minuteaveragecheck-intimeforbusinesstravelersincludesgoingthroughsecurity.Takethelap-topanddoapileofworkinpeace.Astudyshowsthatbusinesstravelersarewillingtotraveluptofourhoursonahigh-speedtrainbecauseof"increasedproductivity"comparedwithairlinetravel,whilethelimitforleisuretravelersistripsofuptosixhours.

Railteam,similartoanairlinealliancesuchasOneworldorStarAlliance,aimstoofferseamlesshigh-speedtraintravelacrossEurope.If,foranyreason,atravelermissesaconnectionbecauseofalate-runningtrain,Railteamwillensurethathecantakethenextavailabletrain,irrespectiveofwhattypeofticketheholds.Frequentbusinesstravelershaveaccesstoloungesinover30trainstations.

Theservice'sdouble-deckertrainisaversionofthemodifiedV150TGVtrain(namedfortravelingat150meterspersecond)whichbroketheworldrailspeedrecordonApril3th,2007,bytravelingat575kilometersanhouronaspecialsectionoftrackbetweenParisandStrasbourg-fasterthansomelightairplanes.

TGVEsttrainscomewithspaciousandrecliningseats,adjustablelightingandspecial"family"areasinsecondclass;first-classpassengershavetheuseofmeetingspacesforuptothreepeople,Wi-Fi(無線局域網(wǎng)絡(luò))connectivityandindividualelectricaloutletsthatmakeitconvenienttoworka-longtheway.

Whilehigh-speedtrainschallengeairlinesonshortroutes,therearesynergies(協(xié)同配合)betweenthetwokindsoftransport.Air-raillinkstohigh-speedrailstationscanbefoundatmajorairportssuchasthoseinParis,Amsterdam,FrankfurtandBrussels.

Forjourneysofupto550kilometers,planesareinferiorto______.

42.Whichstatementbestdepictsthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Realityiswhatyoumakeofit.

B.Timeislikeariver.

C.Emotionsarepowerful.

D.Everypersonhasaspecialmoment.

43.

Hotmineralspringscouldbeused______.

44.

Developingchildren'sself-confidencehelpsbringthemuptobe______.

45.Ascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoneymuststudyconsumerbehavior.Hemustobtaindatabothonresourcesofconsumersandonthemotivesthattendtoencourageordiscouragemoneyspending.

Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost--peoplewithrisingincomes,stableincomes,ordecliningincomes--hewouldprobablyanswer:thoseWithdecliningincomes.Actually,intheyears1947-1950,theanswerwas:peoplewithrisingincomes.Peoplewithdecliningincomeswerenextandpeoplewithstableincomesborrowedtheleast.Thisshowsusthattraditionalassumptionsaboutearningandspendingarenotalwaysreliable.Anothertraditionalassumptionisthatifpeoplewhohavemoneyexpectpricestogoup,theywillpostponebuying.Butresearchsurveyshaveshownthatthisisnotalwaystrue.Theexpectationsofpriceincreasesmaynotstimulatebuying.Onetypicalattitudewasexpressedbythewifeofamechanicinaninterviewatatimeofrisingprices."Inafewmonths,"shesaid,"we'llhavetopaymoreformeatandmilkywe'llhavelesstospendonotherthings."Herfamilyhadbeenplanningtobuyanewcarbuttheypostponedthispurchase.Furthermore,theriseinpricesthathasalreadytakenplacemayberesentedandbuyer'sresistancemaybeevoked.Thisisshownbythefollowingtypicalcomment:"Ijustdon'tpaytheseprices;theyaretoohigh."

TheinvestigationsmentionedabovewerecarriedoninAmerica.InvestigationsconductedatthesametimeinGreatBritain,however,yieldedresultsthatweremoreinagreementwithtraditionalassumptionsaboutsavingandspendingpatterns.Theconditionmostconducivetospendingappearstobepricestability.Ifpriceshavebeenstableandpeopleconsiderthattheyarereasonable,theyarelikelytobuy.Thus,itappearsthatthecommonbusinesspolicyofmaintainingstablepricesisbasedonacorrectunderstandingofconsumerpsychology.

Accordingtothepassage,iftheeconomistswanttopredictthewayconsumerswillspendtheirmoney,theyshould______.

A.encourageanddiscouragethemoneyspending

B.askthemediaforhelp

C.studythedataandmotiveofconsumes

D.makecloseresearchonthetraditionalassumption

46.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Twogroupsofscientistsdemonstratedlastweekforthefirsttimethatthebodylaunchesamassive,effectivecounter-attackonthevirussoonafterinfectionofHIVbegins.Ifdoctorscanfigureouthowtoreproducethatearly,powerfulimmuneresponse,theymightbeabletodevelopbettertreatmentsto(47)______stagesofthedisease.Theresearchersshouldbe(48)______—andmorethanabitofluck.Afterall,tostudysomeoneatthebeginningofarelatively(49)______phaseoftheHIVinfection,theyhadtofindpeoplewhodidnotyetrealizetheyhadcontractedthevirus.It(50)______thatatleastathirdofHIV-infectedpeopledevelopafeveroraseveresorethroatwithinafewweekstomonthsafterfirst(51)______.Suchsigns,whichusuallyclearupintheirown,caneasilybe(52)______asabadflu.InordertoidentifysevenyoungmensufferingfromaprimaryHIVinfection,theresearcherstookthisprojectby(53)______inhospitalemergencyroomsandtalkingtocolleagues.

Usingadvancedlaboratoryteststhathadbeendevelopedonlyinthepastfewyears,bothsetsofscientistsdiscoveredan(54)______growthofvirusinthemen'sbloodstreams.Eachliterofthemen'sbloodcontainedasmanyas10millioninfectiousviruses.

Withindaysafterthevirusburst,theresearchersmeasuredarapidincreaseinthebloodstreamofthenumberofanti-HIVantibodies(抗體).TheseY-shapedbitsofproteinsoughtoutthevirusandtargeteditfor(55)______.Oncetheantibodyattackreachedfullscaleintheseventestsubjects,thelevelofHIVinthebloodstreamdropped(56)______.Inthemajorityofcases,theresearcherscoulddetectlittleornovirustwotothreeweekslater.Inotherwords,thenormalimmunesystemcanshutdowntheAIDSvirus.Nowresearchersmustfigureoutexactlyhowthebodyputstogetherthisearlyeffectivedefenseandhowthevirusmanages,yearslater,toavoidit.

WordBank:

A.destructionI.abruptly

B.interruptJ.segregation

C.impairK.testifies

D.residingL.lively

E.misdiagnosedM.explosive

F.exemplifiedN.silent

G.persistentO.exhausting

H.exposure

47.【S7】

48.

Themaintasknowfacingecologists,environmentalactivistsandconservationistsis______.

A.topreventpollutionbylegislation,economicincentivesandpersuasion

B.toarousepublicawarenessoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection

C.totakeradicalmeasurestocontrolenvironmentalpollution

D.toimprovethequalityoflifebyenforcingenvironmentalstandards

49.

Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto______.

A.describeaphenomenon

B.proposeasolution

C.beentertaining

D.argueabelief

50.

ThestudybyRichardByrneandJoanneTannerofSt.AndrewsUniversityintheUKimpliesthat______.

A.gorillascouldencouragetheirplaymatestowinthegame

B.gorillascouldbeawareofothers'mentalstates

C.kidsareobservedfollowingothers'interactionwithathirdobject

D.theoryofmindissharedbetweendogs,catsandgorillas

51.

Fromthelastparagraphwemayinferthat______.

A.thereisafearofbeingsuckedinanddraggeddownbyourconsumerculture

B.pleasure-seekingandblindacquisitionispopularinoursociety

C.oneshouldnotdefaultonone'sbills

D.Americansocietyisnotassecureaspeopleassume

52.

HowdidMPsthinkoftheroleofCRUinthisaffair?

A.InformationwithholdingofCRUhadsomeproblems.

B.Professorsshouldtakelessresponsibilityforthisaffair.

C.CRUdidnotcarryouthelpfulapproachestoresisttherequestsfordata.

D.CRU'sstaffleakeddateundertheoverwhelmingrequestsfordata.

53.

Intheauthor'sopinion,______.

A.physiologicalchangeswillforsurebetrayaliar

B.thebiggeralieis,thestrongerthestrainwillbe

C.thedegreeofthestraindependsonthepurposeoflying

D.awell-trainedpersoncantelllieswithoutbeingdetected

54.

Theauthormostprobablythinksthatthenewsaboutthecommunistdictatoris______.

A.rumorousB.ridiculousC.unreasonableD.groundless

55.

AccordingtoDr.EdwardHall,______.

A.theJapaneseprefercrowdingtoprivacymostofthetime

B.spacedoesn'tmeanemptinessintheeyesoftheJapanese

C.theJapanesedislikeinvasionofprivacyinhishouse

D.theAmericanrequiremorespacethantheJapanese

56.AccordingtoFrankRoberto,whatisthedifficultyforAmericanresearchers'mass-productionofmusselglue?

A.Thegenenumberthatisknownisnotenough.

B.Musselsaremuchsmarterthanwethink.

C.Theycan'tcopytheblendofproteinsofmussel.

D.Musselshaveanamazingpowerharmfultoman.

57.

WhatdoesAngulosayaboutthebacteria'santibioticresistance?

58.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

ThewholeworldputattentiontotheSouthAsiawherethetsunamihappened.Before,musiciansproduceda"sonictsunami”,WallStreetanalysts【C1】______"tsunamis"ofbadearningsnewsandJapaneserestaurantsserved"tsunami"sushirolls.Thewordwasusedindozensofdifferent【C2】______,butnowitlikelywillappearwithjustonetragicmeaning.

BecauseoftheSouthAsiantsunamidisasterthathaskilledmorethan150,000people,thewordassumesa(n)【C3】______solemnuse,muchtheway"GroundZero",forthesiteoftheWorldTradeCanter,haditsmeaning【C4】______from"startingpoint"tothecanteroftheSept.11tragedy,saidPaulPayack,headofGlobalLanguageMonitor.PayacksaidthatsincetheDec.26tsunami,the【C5】______wordhasappearedmorethan18.5milliontimesandbeenthesubjectof88,000articlesinmajormedia.

"BeforeSept.11,2001,thetermgroundzerowasabusinessclichemeaningstartingpoint,especiallywhen【C6】______aprojectoveragainasin'goingbacktogroundzero'.Thattermnowrepresentswhatmanyconsidertobehallowedgroundenditsoldusageisrarely【C7】______,"hesaid.

"Inthesamemanner,weenvisionthatthewordtsunamiwillbethesubjectofconsiderablediscretionbeforebeingusedinanythingotherthanamost【C8】______manner,"hesaid.Payacksaidthousandsof【C9】______teamsaroundtheworldusetsunamiintotheirnames,liketheTsunamiAquaticsSwimteamofLivermore,California.

Hesaidthereamalsosome10,000productscalledtsunami,likeTsunamiPoint-to-PointWirelessBridges,TsunamiMultimediaSpeakersandTsunamiImageProcessors.Newspaperheadlinewritersalsolikedthe【C10】______word,astheDetroitNews'"FordReleasesaTsunamiofNewProducts"and"Headingforthepresidencyonatsunamiofvisions"inLondon'sTheTimes.

[A]colorful[I]foolish

[B]concerts[J]solely

[C]serious[K]thought

[D]changed[L]Japanese

[E]pursuing[M]employed

[F]contexts[N]foresaw

[G]usably[O]sports

[H]beginning

【C1】

59.Theageofgildedyouthisover.Today'sunder-thirtiesarethefirstgenerationforacenturywhocanexpectalowerlivingstandardthantheirparents.

Researchintothelifestylesandprospectsofpeoplewhowerehornsince1970showsthattheyerelikelytofacealifetimeoflongerworkinghours,lowerjobsecurityandhighertaxesthanthepreviousgeneration.

Whentheyleaveworklateintheevening,theywillbemorelikelytoreturntoasmallrentedflatthantoahouseoftheirown.When,eventually,theyretire,theirpensionsarefarlowerinrealtermsthanthoseoftheirimmediateforebears.

ThesefindingsarerevealedinastudyofthewaytheageingofBritain'spopulationisaffectingdifferentgenerations.

AntheaTinker,professorofsocialgerontology(老人學(xué))atKing'sCollegeLondon,whocarriedoutmuchofthework,saidthegrowthoftheproportionofpeopleover50hadreversedthetraditionalflowofwealthfromoldertoyoungergenerations.

"Today'soldermiddle-agedandelderly,arebecomingthenewwinners,"shesaid."Theymaderelativelysmallcontributionsintaxbutnowmakerelativelybigclaimsonthewelfaresystem.Generationsborninthelastthreetofourdecadesfacetheprospectofhandingovermorethanathirdoftheirlifetime'searningstocareforthem."

Thesurgingnumberofolderpeople,manylivingalone,hasalsoincreaseddemandforpropertyandpusheduphouseprices.Whilepreviousgenerationsfounditeasytoraiseamortgage,today'sunder-thirtieshavetolivewiththeirparentsorrent.Iftheycanaffordtobuyahomeitismorelikelytobeaflatthanahouse.

LauraLenox-Conyngham,28,grewupinalargehouseandhermotherdidnotneedtowork.Unlikeherwealthyparents,shegraduatedwithstudentandpostgraduateloandebtsof￡13,000.Shenowearnsabout￡20,000ayear,preparingfoodtobephotographedformagazines.Herhomeisaone-bedroomflatincentralLondonandshesublets(轉(zhuǎn)租)theloungesofa-bedtoherbrother.

"Myfathertookpityandpaidoffmystudentdebts,"shesaid."ButIstillhavenopensionandnochanceofbuyingapropertyforatle0stacoupleofyears—andthenitwillbesomethingsmallinabadarea.Myonlyhopeisthetraditionaloneofmeetingarichman."

Tinker'sresearchrevealsLenox-Conynghamisrepresentativeofmanyyoungprofessionals,especiallyinLondon,Manchester,EdinburghandBristol.

Bysaying"thegrowthoftheproportion...toyoungergenerations."(Line2,Para.5),AntheaTinkerreallymeansthat______.

A.currentlywealthflowsfromoldgenerationtoyoungergeneration

B.traditionallywealthflowsfromyoungergenerationtooldgeneration

C.withtheincreasinglybigpopulationofover50,thetrendarisesthatwealthflewsfromyoungergenerationtooldgeneration

D.withmoreandmorepeopleofover50,traditionshavebeenreversed

60.

JaimeDerringersuggeststhatexposuretherapycanmostlikelyhelp______.

A.preventonefromacquiringspiderphobia

B.recognizespidersinamorepositiveway

C.lessenone'sfearforspiders

D.eliminatethespiderphobia

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S4】

62.

【S2】

63.

【S10】

64.

【S7】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.____________________________(她不可能已上交論文)forshedidn'tstartuntilyesterday.

67.Youshould____________________________(參考報紙、雜志、圖書和字典)whilewritingyourtermpaper.

68.Notuntilseveralmonthslater______(我才意識到自己當(dāng)時幼稚無知).

69.Ifyouaregoingtoleaveoutsomethingsonatest,youmight______(最好放棄你有把握的那些題目).

70.Iamafraid__________(我除了向警方告發(fā)你之外別無選擇).

參考答案

1.theoilshortages。theoilshortages。解析：本題涉及人們重新關(guān)注天然氣燃料的原因。小標(biāo)題FromFieldtoFord下第二段最后一句Theoilshortagesofthelate1960sandearly1970sbroughtrenewedinterestinnaturalgasasafuelsource，especiallyforautomobiles為答案出處。題干對原文的句式進(jìn)行了轉(zhuǎn)換，resumedtheirinterest對應(yīng)文中的broughtrenewedinterest。

2.CombinedtreatmentCombinedtreatment解析：答案依據(jù)為本文最后一段倒數(shù)第二句話。

3.temperatureandmoisturetemperatureandmoisture解析：由題干中的thechlorophyllisdecreasing和weatherconditions定位到第二個小標(biāo)題下第1段內(nèi)容Theamountandbrillianceofthecolors…Temperatureandmoisturearethemaininfluences．此處需要填入名詞性成分。題干中的themostimportantweatherconditions與原文中的maininfluences屬同義轉(zhuǎn)述。故答案為temperatureandmoisture。

4.B解析：文章第四自然段的內(nèi)容說明全球化不是僅指國際關(guān)系社會學(xué)。

5.diewithoutawilldiewithoutawill解析：此處要求將if條件狀語從句補(bǔ)充完整。題干要求找到政府安排財產(chǎn)分配是在什么情況下出現(xiàn)。原句If條件從句說明了這是在“未立遺囑”的情況下，故diewithoutawill為本題答案。

6.C解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞Ms.Brookover,inthestacksandonline,because定位到第十四段第二、三句："Becauseyou'renotwalkingintoalibrary,you'renotphysicallyholdingthearticle,whichtakesyoucloserto'thisdoesn'tbelongtome,'"shesaid.Online,"everythingcanbelongtoyoureallyeasily."可知，Brookover認(rèn)為區(qū)別的原因在于，人們在拿著書讀時，對著作所有權(quán)有著清晰的認(rèn)識，而在上網(wǎng)時卻沒有，故選C

7.firm/steadyfirm/steady解析：在本文最后一大部分(Conflict)中提到:"ChadandtheSudanhaveatraditionallyrockyrelationship，makingthatbordercrossingparticularlyproblematic"。從這個事件可以看出從Chad越過邊界到Sudan決非易事，這說明這兩個國家的關(guān)系是不穩(wěn)定的。

8.B解析：由第四段中后半部分“Toobtainit,heenrolledinatechnicalhighschool，．．．Buthedidnotbothertotakeexaminationsattheschool．Informedthathewouldnotbegraduated，Hondacommentedthatadiplomawas‘worthlessthanamovietheaterticket．Aticketguaranteesthatyoucangetintothetheater．Butadiplomadoesn'tguaranteethatyoucanmakealiving’”?？梢娝恍紴榱双@得文憑而參加考試。故此題判斷為NO。

9.unlockthesecretsofhumanmind。unlockthesecretsofhumanmind。解析：此空答案見文章倒數(shù)第三段。

10.C解析：第三段只提到“Fun-lovingAustraliaisnowfarworseoffthanAsiannationsknownforstrictdiscipline”(在熱愛娛樂的澳大利亞，自殺問題比嚴(yán)格自律的一些亞洲國家還嚴(yán)重)，并沒提到這些亞洲國家年輕人的心理問題。

11.A解析：事實理解題。在本文的第四段中提到：“Withoutthistalk，it'sunlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether”。這說明：婚前的交流對婚后和諧的夫妻生活該有多么重要。

12.whatevertheywantwhatevertheywant解析：依據(jù)第十一段內(nèi)容及最后一句話“PeoplewanttousetheInternetwhenevertheywant，howtheywantandforwhatevertheywant．”可知，用戶可以隨心所欲地點(diǎn)擊任何網(wǎng)站，尋找他們想要的產(chǎn)品。由此“whatevertheywant”為正確答案。

13.refusedtoresumeloadingammuniti