2021-2022學年甘肅省張掖市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學年甘肅省張掖市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

2.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

3.I’mgoodatEnglish，soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better

4.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub，andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

5.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

6.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

7.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

8.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a

9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

10.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

11.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

12.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout

13.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

14.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised

15.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is

16.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

17.Though()toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

18.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

19.—I’msorryI’mabitlate，butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly

20.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

28.我不想花五美元買一杯水。

29.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

30.你的工作面試準備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

31.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

四、語言應用(5題)32.Fromthepicture，weknow

________.A.Wecanenterthegrass

B.Wecansteponthegrass

C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass

33.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation，call34789256!

Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.

34.Thisadmeansthatyoumaygeta________ifyoudrinkthecola.A.couponB.corkC.bottle

35.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3

36.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.

A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel

五、翻譯(10題)37.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

38.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.

39.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

40.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

41.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

42.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.

43.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。

44.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

45.Atpresent，morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.

46.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

48.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

49.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（視角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十億）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相當于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（資源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

50.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy

B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter

C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor

51.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout，theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema，sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor，theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However，everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard（保衛(wèi)）thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green，Itbegantowag（搖）itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup，shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.

A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm

B.leftthedogaloneathome

C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished

D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit

52.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

53.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.

54.OnthemorningofChristmasDay，childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!

B.MerryChristmas!

C.Bestwishestoyou!

D.HappyNewYear!

55.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond

B.43kilometersperminute

C.1,270kilometersperhour

D.8,000kilometersperhour

56.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.

B.SportsWorld.

C.ManandAnimals.

D.PopularScience.

參考答案

1.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達“看且有看的結果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

2.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

3.A我擅長英語，所以英語是我（成績）最好的科目。

4.B我朋友邀請我參加藝術俱樂部，我很樂意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請某人去做某事”。故選B。

5.A上課時間到了。class為名詞，需用It'stimefor…這個句型，意為“是……的時間”。故選A。

6.D句意:他花了整個下午來讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時間做某事”。故選D。

7.C句意：警察給了很多關于如何保護個人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關于……建議”。空格前面有much，說明應填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

8.C那天在吃完飯后，我們參加了一個聚會。

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。

14.C

15.C

16.D推理判斷題。從司機的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人，即答案選D

17.C盡管（教授）看見我們很驚訝，（但是）他（教授）溫暖地歡迎了我們。從句意上來看，教授對于看到我們表示驚訝，是主動的，但是這件事發(fā)生在過去，所以是過去式。

18.C許多孩子被獨自留在農(nóng)村。讓我們盡最大努力去幫助她們。tryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡最大努力做……”。故選C。

19.B該題考查比較級，early的比較級是earlier，對不起我遲到了，但是我不能再早到一點了（我已經(jīng)盡力早到了）。

20.A考查代詞。句意：我不想成為任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑問句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每個人；由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二個句子根據(jù)I為主語，可知用反身代詞myself我自己，根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己，me是賓格，作賓語。故選A項。

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

27.Notallbooksaregoodforchildren.

28.Idon’twantspendfi