廣西桂林十八中09-10學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月段考-英語

廣西桂林十八中2022-2022學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期4月段考（英語）本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題共105分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題。每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whydidthewomanhavetogohome?A.Togethercheck.getsomecash.C.TofetchherIDcard.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirt?A.It’smadeofcotton.B.It’sexpensive.C.Itfeelssoft3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aplayer.B.Amatch.C.Asport.4.Wherearethespeakersgoingthisevening?A.Tothegym.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecinema.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atadepartmentstore.B.Atacompany.C.Ataparty.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7題。oftenwillthegirlattendAfricanMusic?aweek.aweek.timesaweek.elseisthegirlgoingtotakethisterm?Spanish.classes.Composition.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。doesthewomansuggestthemando?somemedicine.B.Calladoctor.C.Gobackhomeandhavearest.willthemandonextweek?A.Haveabusinesstrip.B.GobacktoGermany.C.Givethewomanacall.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Friends.B.Hobbies.C.Jobs.11.WhatdoesBettylikedoing?A.Stayingathome.B.Goingouttoclubs.C.Playingcomputergames.12.Howdidthewomanhearthenews?A.IantoldheraboutitonFriday.B.Bettytoldheraboutitbyphone.C.Themanjusttoldheraboutit.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ontheroad.B.Inagarage.C.Inashop.14.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Awriter.B.Amodel.C.Anactress.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodointheend?A.Givehimherpicture.B.Writesomewordstohiswife.C.Fixthecarandpayfortherepaircharge.16.Whomdoesthedamagedcarbelongto?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.Howdidthespeakerandhiscompanionsgototheairport?A.Bysubway.B.Bycoach.C.Bybus.18.Whatdidthespeakerandhiscompanionsdoattheservicestation?A.Theyhadlunch.B.Theystayedanight.C.Theyboughttheplanetickets.19.Whydidthespeakerandhiscompanionsgobacktotheservicestation?A.Tofetchthetickets.B.Tolookforhiswallet.C.Tofetchtheirpassports.20.HowmanycreamcakesdidthespeakereatafterhearrivedinParis?A.Three.B.Five.C.Eleven.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.---______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyou.C.Allright.D.Gladtohearthat.22.Whenheleft______college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.the;theB.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;a23.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?It______soterrible.A.istastingB.tastesC.istastedD.hastasted24.Isn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals______afteraninjury?.A.himselfB.himC.itselfD.it25.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.A.whicheverB.thatC.whichD.whatever26.---Ithoughtyouhadplannedtopractisethepianotoday.---No.Ididnothingbut_____computergamesallday.A.toplayB.playC.playedD.playing27.Pleaseremindme_________hewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what28.Aseconomyworsened,jobs______tothelaid-offworkerscontinuedtobescarce．A.valuable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available29.--–Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot_____you?

---Mypocketmoney____notmorethan5dollars.

A.

on,addsupto

B.with,addsup

C.about,addedup

D.with,addedupto30.Youhavefailedtwotests.You’dbetterstartworkingharder,____youwon’tpassthecourse.A.andB.orC.butD.so31.Ideally_____forBroadwaytheatreandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkHotelisafavoritewithmanyguests.A.locatingB.beinglocatedC.havingbeenlocatedD.located32.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI_____reportittothepolice?A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can33.JustasProfessorScottioften_____it,successis99percentmentalattitude.A.getsB.makesC.putsD.means34.Theflowersweresobeautifulthatthey______innotime.A.soldB.weresoldC.hadbeensoldD.wouldsell35.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,____thecolorofhisskin.A.regardlessofB.incaseofC.bymeansofD.withtheexceptionof第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AnActofKindnessMotherwasmakingadishforMrs.Smithnextdoor,36six-year-oldSusiecameupand37whyMommywasdoingso.“BecauseMrs.Smithisverysad:shelostherdaughterandshehasabrokenheart.Weneedtotakecareofher38.Andwhensomeoneisvery,verysad,theyhavetroubledoingthe39thingslikemakingdinnerorotherhousework.Becausewe’repartofa40andMrsSmithisourneighbor,weneedtodosomethingtohelpher.MrsSmithwon’t41beabletotalkwithorhugherdaughterordoallthosewonderfulthingsthatmommiesanddaughtersdotogether.You’reaverysmartgirl,Susie;maybeyou’llthinkofsomewaytohelptakecareofMrs.Smith.”Susiethoughtseriouslyaboutthis42andhowshecoulddoherpartin43Mrs.Smith.Afewminuteslater,Susieknockedonherdoor.Afterafewmoments,MrsSmith44theknockwitha“Hi,Susie”.SusienoticedthatMrs.Smithdidn’thavethat45musicalqualityabouthervoicewhenshegreetedsomeone,andshealsolookedasthoughhavingbeen46becausehereyeswerewearyandswollen(腫脹).“WhatcanIdoforyou,Susie?”askedMrs.Smith.“Mymommysaysthatyoulostyourdaughterandyou’revery,verysadwithabrokenheart.”Susie47herhandoutshyly.Initwasa48.“Thisisforyour49.Mrs.SmithkneltdownandhuggedSusie,chokingbackhertears.50hertearsshesaid,”thankyou,darlinggirl,thiswillhelpalot.”Mrs.SmithacceptedSusie’sactofkindnessandtookitonestep51.Sheboughtasmallkeyringwithapictureframe----52designedtocarrykeysandproudlydisplayafamilyportraitatthesametime.Mrs.SmithplacedSusie’sBand–Aidintheframeto53herselftohealalittleeverytimesheseesit.Shewiselyknowsthathealingtakestimeandsupport.Ithasbecomeher54forhealing,55forgettingthejoyandlovesheexperiencedwithherlaughter.36.A.whenB.thenC.asD.while37.A.statedB.wanderedC.claimedD.wondered38.A.afterallB.atpresentC.fromnowonD.foralittlewhile39.A.littleB.fewC.hardD.tough40.A.familyB.communityC.worldD.race41.A.evenB.nearlyC.everD.barely42.A.challengeB.chanceC.incidentD.risk43.A.attendingtoB.stockingwithC.dealingwithD.gettingonwith44.A.reactedB.respondedC.answeredD.received45.A.desperateB.familiarC.annoyingD.anxious46.A.sleepingB.reflectingC.weepingD.praying47.A.broughtB.tookC.heldD.pulled48.A.Band-AidB.keyC.pictureD.frame49.A.daughterB.eyesC.handsD.brokenheart50.A.UponB.ThroughC.AtD.By51.A.furtherB.aswellC.indetailD.onceagain52.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.one53.A.recoverB.remindC.rewardD.repay54.A.symbolB.burdenC.pressureD.ambition55.A.ratherthanB.incaseofC.yetnotD.regardlessof第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHavingdivorced(離婚)mydad,mymomhadtomovefrequentlyinordertofindajobthatwouldprovideherwithenoughmoneytosupportthebigfamily.Forthreeyears,welivedinthetownofParkersburg.OnthefirstChristmasthere,mybrothersandIhadbeenwellpreparedforaholidaywithoutpresents.ButwehadasurpriseonChristmasEve.Atmidnight,wewerewokenupbysomeoneshoutingatourfrontdoor,“Ho,ho,ho!MerryChristmas!”Wejumpedupandrantothedoortofindnoonethere,butseveralboxesandbags!Notonlyweretheregifts,whichwereourfavorite,buttherewerealsoclothesandfood.Eachofuskids,aswellasMom,hadgiftswithournamesonthem.Andtheclothesallfitus!AnotheryearwentbyandonChristmasEve,weagaingotboxesandbagsfullofgoodies.Thenextyearwemoved.Wewereinthesametownbutacrosstheotherside.Momwasbeginningtogetonherfeet.SincewehadmovedandMomhadabetterjob,wewerequitecertainthat“Santa”wouldn’tvisitusthatyear.Butwewerewrong!Those“Santa”visitsrestoredinmethebeliefinthegoodnessofmankind,thoughtothisdaywedon’tknowwhoourhelperwas.Whenwegrewup,MommovedtoVirginia.ShehadsomeextramoneyoneChristmas.Shesentittomeandletusknowherdecision.Wethentookaction.Myhusbandandchildrenhadsomuchfunbuyingandwrappingpresentsfortheneedyfamilywehadchosen.OnChristmasEve,weallowedtheexcitedkidstostayuplatetobepartofoursecret“Santa”project.Suchsatisfactiontherewasinbeingabletopassonthegiftoflovetootherswhoneededit.Andthegiftgoeson!56.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.thewriter’sfamilydidn’tliketocelebrateChristmasB.thewriterfeltsorryaboutnothavingChristmaspresentsC.thewriter’smothercouldn’taffordanyChristmaspresentsD.thewriterknewthatsomethingsurprisingwouldhappen57.Thepresentsthatthewriter’sfamilyreceivedmustbefrom_______.A.someonewhohasnochildrenB.someonewhoknewthemwellC.thechurchintheneighborhoodD.therichestfamilyinthetown58.Whatdecisiondidthewriter’smommakeinthefifthparagraph?A.Togiveherextramoneytoapoorfamily.B.Tothankthepersonwhooncehelpedherfamily.C.TogivesomeChristmaspresentstoapoorfamilyinsecret.D.ToinviteapoorfamilytospendChristmaswithherfamily.59.Thispassageiswrittento______.A.showpitytothepoorpeopleB.showhumankindnessC.thankthehelperD.showtheadvantagesofbeingrichBBeginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade．Yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment．Manyofuscanbeeasilyoverwhelmed（壓垮）bythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife．Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindofuseaboutlifeoncampus.●Planwell．Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity．Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecomefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere．Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.●Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,acomputerdatebook),getone．Mostofall,don’tdependonyourmemory.●Don’tmisstheguidelines．Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudenthandbook．Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought．Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinclass?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence（住處）?Whohasrightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?●Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable．Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourses．Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.●Buildyouridentity．Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo．Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas．Donotbeafraidofthebeyond．Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.60．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage? A．Toofferadviceoncollegelife．B．Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting. C．Todescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.D．Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.61．Accordingtothetext,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife? A．Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege. B．Becauseyouwillnolongerbeafraidofthebeyond. C．Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere. D．Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwithmanynewideas.62．Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“know-how”? A．Anunderstandingofhowthingsaregoingathome. B．Practicalknowledgeabouthowtobehaveandwhattodoatcollege. C．Collegehallswhererulesandregulationsarepresented. D．Anenvironmentcompletelydifferentfromtheoneyou’reusedto.63．Accordingtothetext,collegestudents__________. A．needn’tlearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethem B．spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivities C．shouldknowwhattheyhaverightforoncampus D．a(chǎn)resupposedtorepeatorreplaceatleastonecourseＣAheartattackcanhappentoanyone.Let’ssayit’s5:20pmandyou’redrivinghomealoneafteranunusuallyharddayonthejob.You’rereallytired,upsetandfrustrated.Suddenly,youstartexperiencingterriblepainsinyourchest,andtheyspreadtoyourarmandupintoyourjaw.Youareonlyaboutfivemilesfromthehospitalwhichisnearestyourhome.Unfortunately,youdon’tknowifyou’llbeabletomakeitthatfar.You’vebeentrainedinaCPRcourse,buttheguywhoteachesthecoursehasn’ttoldyouhowtoperformitonyourself.Whatcanyoudo?Sincemanypeoplearealonewhentheysufferaheartattack,thisarticleseemstobequiteuseful.Withouthelp,peoplewhoseheartsstopbeatingproperlyandwhobegintofeelfaint(頭暈的)haveonlyabout10secondsleftbeforetheyfaint.However,theycanhelpthemselvesbycoughingoverandoververyloudly.Adeepbreathshouldbetakenbeforeeachcough,andthecoughmustbedeepandprolonged,comingfrominsidethechest.Deepbreathsandcoughingmustberepeatedabouteverytwosecondswithoutstoppinguntilhelparrives,oruntiltheheartisfelttobebeatingnormallyagain.Deepbreathsgetoxygenintothelungsandcoughingmovementssqueeze(擠壓)theheartandkeepthebloodcirculating.Thesqueezingpressureontheheartalsohelpsitbeatnormally.Inthisway,peoplewhoaresufferingaheartattackcangettoaphoneandbetweenbreathscallforhelp.Tellasmanyotherpeopleaspossibleaboutthis,asitmaysavetheirlives!64.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thegoodthingaboutcoughing.B.Howtohelppeoplesurviveaheartattack.C.Howtoavoidhavingaheartattack.D.Howtosurviveaheartattackwhenalone.65.Accordingtothepassage,CPRismostprobablysomethingdoneto________.A.regainaperson’sbreathandheartbeatB.oneselftohelpsurviveaheartattackC.teachpeoplehowtostayingoodconditionD.trainpeoplehowtostaycalmwhenfacingdanger66.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,what’stheuseoftakingdeepbreathsduringaheartattack?A.Ithelpstosqueezetheheart. B.Ithelpstokeepthebloodcirculating.C.Ithelpstogetoxygenintothelungs. D.Ithelpstoreducethepainsinthechest.67.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercouldyoureadthispassage?A.Healthcare.B.Advertisement.C.Family. D.Education.DPsychologistsinBritainhavesaidthatthelastfullweekofJanuaryisthemostdepressingtimeoftheyear,andhavelabeledtheMondayofthatweek“BlueMonday”,themostdepressingdayoftheyear.Mondaysaregenerallyseenastheworstdayoftheweekbecausepeoplefeelgrumpy(煩躁的)andtiredathavingtogobacktoworkafteraweekendwithadifferentsleeppattern.Therearevariousreasonswhymorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.ManypeoplehaveunpaidcreditcardbillsfortheChristmaspresentstheybought.Asthepartyseasonisover,peoplefeelstressedbecausetheyhavetogobacktoreallife—workandcommuting;theymaybeunhappywiththeirbodyimageaftereatingtoomanycakes,chocolates,andotherfoodatChristmas-time.PeoplemayhavealreadyfailedintheirNewYear’splans,suchasgivingupsmoking.ThebadweatherinJanuarycanalsocontributetopeoplefeelingfedup.Somecompaniesaretakingthisquiteseriouslyandofferingsuggestionsforallthestaffwhoarefeelingdepressed.Theyhopethathelpingpeopleassoonastherearesignsofdepressionwillkeeppeoplefromtakingtimeoff.Evidenceshowsthatunreasonablemanagerswhocontributetotheirstafffeelingfedupatthistimecanexpectanuncooperative(不合作的)workforce.However,it’snotallbad!Manypeoplefeeloptimisticatthistime—thatthingscanonlygetbetter.Psychologistsoffersuggestionsofhowtofightagainstfeelingblue.Theseincludespending15minutesdoinga“gratitudeexercise”,thinkingaboutandwritingdownwhatyouaregratefulfor,suchashealth,family,friendsandsoon.Takingupanewhobby,doingsomeexercise,goingtobedearlier,eatingahealthybreakfast,andlisteningtosomecheerfulmusicareallrecommended(推薦)aswaystofeelmorecheerful.68.HowmanyreasonsarementionedinthispassageforfeelingdepressedinJanuary?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatifwesaysomeoneisblue,wemeanheis______.A.wearingblueclothes B.feelingdownC.veryscared D.veryworried70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.EveryonefeelsdepressedduringthelastfullweekofJanuary.B.Manyworkersleavetheirjobsduringthemostdepressingtimeoftheyear.C.SomepeoplearenotsadinJanuaryastheyknowthatallthefollowingmonthswillbebetter.D.Psychologistsareworkinghardonhowtosolvethe“BlueMonday”problem.第II卷（非選擇題共45分）第四部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞或首字母，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。71.Theroutehasbeen______(做記號(hào))sothatitiseasytofollow.___________72.Chinaa______hergoaltowalkinspaceintheyear2022.___________73.Oftenblackswerenot______(允許)intohotels,schoolsorlibrariesatall.___________74.Theflowerexhibitionwasaf_______fortheeyes.___________75.Theterroristschosetoplaya_______(致命的)gamewiththecitizens___________76.TheBird’sNestisofgreat_______(價(jià)值)totheChinesebuildings.___________77.Itmakes_______(意義)togetyourchildtogetclosetonature.___________78.Mybrotherhasamaster’sd_______fromHarvard.___________79.JournalistsweresenttoWenchuantoc______theevent.___________80.Please_______(提醒)mewhenhewillsetoffforBeijing.Iwillseehim第二節(jié)：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給句子中的錯(cuò)誤，對(duì)每一行做出判斷，如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤），請(qǐng)按下列情況改正，并把答案按要求寫在答題卡上：此句多一個(gè)詞,把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉;然后在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉;此句缺一個(gè)詞,在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),然后在句子后面的橫線上寫出該加的詞;此句錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞,在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該行句子后面的橫線上寫出改正后的詞.Myauntgotmarriedmyuncletenyearsago.Inthefollowing 81._________sevenyears,sh