江蘇省南京六中2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語模擬試題

2022/2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中考試試卷初二英語審核人：王君校對：潘虹(本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，全卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。)注意事項(xiàng)：答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的考試證號、考試科目用鉛筆填涂在答題卡上。每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，不能答在試題卷上。第Ⅱ卷答在答卷紙上，答題前考生務(wù)必將自己的班級、姓名、學(xué)號、考試號填寫清楚。第I卷(選擇題共55分)一、聽力(共15小題，每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)聽到的句子,從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合題意的圖畫,每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCB)聽對話,選擇正確答案.每段對話聽兩遍。6.WherehasJackgone?A.He’sgonetothegarden.B.He’sgonetothekitchen.C.He’sgonetothebedroom.7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afineboat.B.TheirfriendTom.C.Theweather.8.HowlonghasXiaoWanglearnedEnglish?A.Aboutlastyear.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Aboutthreeyears.聽下面一段對話，回答9—10小題。9.Whocomestothecity?A.Thewoman’sparents.B.Theman’sparents.C.Theman’sgrandparents.10.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthecity?A.Theylikeitverymuch.B.Theyhavenoidea.C.Theyhatethecity.C)聽短文,根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確答案，聽兩遍。11.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeoplehaveaday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.12.Whatmaypeoplehavefortheirbreakfast?A.Teaoreggs.B.Porridge,eggsorbread,teaorcoffee.C.Teaandcoffee.13.WhendoEnglishpeoplehavelunch?A.Anytime.B.One.C.Five.14.Whatdon’tpeopleeatfortheirdinner?A.Porridge.B.Bananasandapples.C.Meatandfish.15.WhendosomeoftheEnglishpeoplehavedinner?A.Atoneclock.B.Inthemiddleoftheday.C.Intheevening.二.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.Thereused______afishingvillage.A.tohaveB.tobeC.havingD.being17.---CanIhelpyou?---Iwanttobuysomething____presents_____mymother.A.for;forB.as;forC.as;toD.like;to18.----Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary____? ----Yes,Ihave____returnedit.A.yet,yet B.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already19.----____haveyoulivedhere? ----Sincelastyear.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar20.----CanIseetheheadmasteratthemoment,please?---I'mafraidnot.He________out.He________in10minutes.A.goes;comesB.gone;cameC.willgo;willcomeD.hasgone;willcomeback21.I______thebookforthreeweeks.Imustreturnittothelibrary.A.haveborrowedB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent22.Heisateacher.Hehasbeenateacher________1990andhe________byhisstudents.A.in,islovedB.until,lovesC.since,islovedD.for,hasloved23.ThisCD-ROMcanhelpyoulearnandhavefun_____.A.attimesB.ontimeC.atthesametimeD.intime24.Whichofthefollowingisusedforputtingwordsandpicturesontopaper?A.Keyboard.B.Screen.C.Printer.D.Mouse.25.Thegame_____‘Travelinspace’sounds____.A.called;interestedB.called;interestingC.calling;interestingD.calling;interesting26.MrGreenwillhave____holidayverysoon.A.twomonthsB.twomonthC.atwo-monthD.atwo-months27.Things____alotovertheyearsinNanjing.A.changedB.haschangedC.arechangedD.havechanged28.Inthemodernworld,carsaremoreandmorewidely____inpeople’slife.A.usingB.usedC.touseD.uses29.Pleaseshowmehow_____tothepostoffice.A.getsB.gotC.gettingD.toget30.----Thefoodisreallydelicious,Mrs.Read.----____________.A.Mypleasure.B.That’sright.C.You’rewelcome.D.I’mhappyyoulikeit.三、完型填空(共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Lihadneverbeenupinanairplanebeforeandhehadreadalotaboutaccidents.Soonedaywhenafriendcametohishouseandwantedtotakehimforarideinhisownsmallplane,Mr.Liwasvery1.Hethoughtto2,“IfIdon’tagree,myfriendmaynotbehappy.3ifIagree,Iamreallyafraidthattheremightbesomedanger.”4,however,hisfriendmadehimbelievethatitwasvery5,andMr.Ligotontheplane.Hisfriend6theengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))andtheplanebegantomovealongonthegroundofthe7.Mr.Liwasveryfrightenedand8hiseyes.Afteraminuteortwoheopenedthem,lookedoutofthewindowoftheplane,andsaidtohisfriend,“Look9thosepeopledownthere.Theylookas10asants(螞蟻),don’tthey?”“Thoseareants,”answeredhisfriend.“Wearestillontheground.”()31.A.excited B.pleased C.worried D.glad()32.A.him B.himself C.he D.his()33.A.And B.For C.So D.But()34.A.Finally B.First C.Last D.Slowly()35.A.interestingB.safeC.comfortable D.dangerous()36.A.began B.carried C.moved D.started()37.A.airportB.town C.station D.garden()38.A.opened B.closed C.with D.looked()39.A.up B.over C.at D.after()40.A.slow B.big C.strange D.small四.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,根據(jù)要求答題。AADirtyLakeThirtyyearsago,LakePonkapoginHartwell,NewJerseyHowdidthishappen?First,wemustthinkabouthowwatergetsintoLakePonkapog.Whenitrains,watercomesintothelakefromallaround.Inthepast,therewereforestsallroundNowtherearemanyhomesaroundthelake.Peopleoftenusethechemicals(化學(xué)制品)intheirgardens.Theyuseotherchemicalsinsidetheirhousesforcleaningandkillinginsects.Therearealsomanybusinesses.Businessesusechemicalsintheirmachinesofshops.Otherchemicalsfallontothegroundfromcarsortrucks.Whenitrains,therainwaterpicksupallthechemicalsfromhomeandbusinessesandthencarriesthemintothelake.Theypollutethewaterandkilltheanimals.Boatsonthelakearealsoaproblem.LakePonkapogisapopularplaceformotorboats（汽船）.Butoilandgas（汽油）fromboatsoftengetintothelake.Somorebadchemicalsgointothewaterthisway.PeopleinHartwellareworried.Theylovetheirlakeandwanttosaveit.Willitbepossible?Acleanlakemusthavecleanrainwatergoingintoit.Cleanrainwaterispossibleonlyifpeoplearemorecarefulaboutchemicalsathomeandatotherchemicalsontheground.Andtheymustn’tusemotorboatsanymoreonthelake.Allthesemaychangepeople’slives.OnlythencanLake根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。（正確的填A(yù)，錯(cuò)誤的填B）（）41.Inthepast,thewaterinLake（）42.Chemicalsfromhomesandbusinessescanhelptheanimals.（）43.Cleanerrainwaterwillmeanmoredirtythingsinthelake.（）44.TosaveLake（）45.ThepassageisaboutwhythewaterisdirtyinLakeBCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.FilmsattheMuseumsTwoAmericanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00.TakemeouttotheBallgameIt’sOctober,andSaturdaynight(7:00-9:00)isyourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don’tforgetsweatersandJackets.Doyouwanttohear‘TheZoo’‘TheZoo’,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concert（音樂會(huì)）thisSaturdaynight,ateightinRoseHall,City根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。46.OnSaturdaymorning,youcan______.A.gotowatchaballgameB.takechildrentoplaygamesattheCityTheatreC.gototheCentralParkforapicnicD.gototheConcertatRoseHall47.TheRedBirdsballgame______.A.isintheafternoonB.isoutsideC.isatthegateD.mightbecold48.Youcaneatmanydifferentfoodfromallovertheworldifyou_____.A.gototheCityTheatreB.gototheCentralParkC.buyticketsatthegateD.gotoseeafilm49.“TheZoo”is_____.A.aU.SconcertB.aparkwithmanyredbirdsinitC.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheirlastconcert50.MrTurnerwantstohaveaniceSaturdayandhaveagoodrestatnight.WhichisNOTpossibleforhimtodo?A.Watchingaballgameandhavingpicnic.B.Havingapicnicandseeingafilm.C.Listeningtoaconcertandwatchingaballgame.D.Seeingafilmandlisteningtoaconcert.CAnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon.“What’sthatstrangebuilding?”askedthevisitor.“That’stheTowerofLondon.”“Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“About500years.”“Inmycountrywecanbuilditinfivemonths,”ShortlyafterthattheycametoSt.Paul’sCathedral(Theyvisitedmostofthebestknownbuildingsinthecity.Everytimetheysawanewone,thevisitoraskedwhatitwasandhowlongittooktobuildit.Thenhesaidthattheycoulddothesamethingmuchfasterinhiscountry.AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorthoughhetriednottoshowit.SeveraldayslatertheycametotheHouseofParliament(議會(huì))andthevisitoraskedhisusualquestion,“Whatisthat?”TheEnglishmananswered,‘Ihavenoidea.Itwasn’ttherelastnight.’根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。51.TheEnglishmanshowedtheforeignvisitoraround_______oneday.A.TheTowerofLondonB.St.Paul’sCathedralC.SomefamousbuildingsinthecityD.ThewholecityofLondon52.Thevisitorsaidthatinhiscountryitwouldtakethem______tobuildtheTowerA.lessthanhalfayearB.fortydaysC.fivehundredyearsD.fiftydays53.Ittookthemafewdaystosee______.A.someofthebestknownbuildingsinEngland.B.severalbestknownplacesinEnglandC.manyfamoushousesinthecityofLondonD.mostofthebestknownbuildingsinLondon54.TheEnglishmanwasangrybytheendoftheday,buthe______.A.didn’twanttosayanythingB.triedtoshowittothevisitorC.hadnotimetotellthevisitorD.triednottoshowittothevisitor55.TheEnglishman’sanswertothequestionofthelastplaceshowed_____.A.hewassorrythathehadn’tseenthebuildingbeforeB.hecouldsaynothingbecausehedidn’tknowanythingaboutitC.hewasangryanddidn’twanttotellthevisitoritsnameD.hedidn’tknowhowtotellthevisitorthenameofthebuilding第II卷(非選擇題共45分)五.語言基礎(chǔ)知識(共19小題,1—15題每一題1分,16—19題每一空分，滿分20分)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確。Mr.Dong,haveyoulearntalotaboutthecity’spastand_____(現(xiàn)在)?2.Theywillneverforgetthis___________(富有意義的)experience.3.TheEiffelTowerwas_______(設(shè)計(jì))byGustaveEiffel.4.Wewere______(鼓掌)ourhandswhiletheperformersweremarchingacrossthepark.5.Thisgamehaseight___(等級).Ifyouaresmart,youcantravelaroundtheworldineighthours用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Thelineoutsidewas______(end),sowehadtowait.7.Theymovedoutofthecityaftertheygot______(marry).8.Thekeyboard_____(connect)tothecomputerproperlyjustnow.9.HongKongDisneylandisagoodplacetovisit.Thousandsof_____(tour)puterisusedfor______(receive)letters.從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組填入對話,使對話意思完整正確。atthattimegoonatripbeautifulviewsdelightfulofcourseTeacher:Hello,Welcomebacktoschool.Student:Thanks.Teacher:Howisyourholiday?Student:Great!Ihada11holiday.ItraveledtoJapanwithmyparents.Teacher:Really?Whatdidyouseethere?Student:Isawalotof12.SuchasMountFujiandSanrioPuroland.MountFujiissowonderfulthatallofuswanttoclimbuptothetop.AndSanrioPurolandistheHelloKittyland.WealsovisitedtheHelloKitty’shouse.Howlovelyitis!Teacher:Youmusthaveagreattime.Student:13.Howaboutyou?Whatwereyoudoing14?Teacher:Ididn’t15.ButIhaveagoodtimestayingathome,readingalotofbooks.Student:Oh,that’sinteresting.It’stimetohavelunch.Imustgo.Bye.Teacher:Bye.D)按要求改寫句型。16.Timhasalreadyfinishedreadingthebook(改為否定句)Tim_____finishedreadingthebook_____.17.MyunclejoinedinthePartyat20.（改為同義句）MyunclehasbeenintheParty______he____20.18.Myfatherhasworkedinthiscompanyforfiveyears.（對劃部分提問）.How_______________________yourfatherworkedinthiscompany?19.Ourteacheroftenmarkstheimportantwordsinbrightred.(變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài))Theimportantwords________often________________ourteacherinbrightred.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求答題。DearHelen,ThishasalreadybeenagreattripandIhaven’tevenlefttheairportyet!EvenleavingShanghaiwasexciting.WewenttoPudong(浦東)InternationalAirportonthenewsuperfasttrain.Ittravelsatfourhundredandthirtykilometersperhour!Beforethetrainlinewasbuilt,ittookalongtimetogettotheairportbytaxiorbus.WehavequitealongtimetowaithereinHongKongbeforeweflytoLondontomorrow.IntheoldHongKongairportonlyhadafewsmalltelevisions,butthenewairporthaslotsofsupersizedtelevisionsshowingsport,comedy(喜劇)andmusicshows.Theoldairportonlyhadafewshopssellingnewspapersandbooks,butthenewairporthasshopssellingallsortsofdifferentthings.Thenewairporthoteloffersmanyspecialservice—includingafootmassage(按摩)service!Dadsaidwecangotherelatertorelax(放松).Thereweren’tmanyrestaurantsintheoldairport,butit’shardtodecidewhichrestauranttogotointhenewairport.Therearesomanydifferentoneswithfoodfromallovertheworld.IleftmybaginarestaurantandIthoughtIlostit,butitwassafeinthelostandfound(失物招領(lǐng)處)house.Theairporthasabusthatcantakeyouforaquicksightseeingandshoppingtourofthecity.Ihopeyouarewell!Seeyousoon!１.Howfardoesthenewsuperfasttraintravelperhour?___________________________________________________________Wherewillthewritergotomorrow?___________________________________________________________3.TheoldHongKongairporthadlotsofsupersizedtelevisions,didn’tit?___________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthewriterfindhisbag?___________________________________________________________5.Howcantheygosightseeingandshopping?___________________________________________________________七、根據(jù)首字母提示完成短文（共10小題，每小題分，滿分5分）Iknewl1aboutEnglishwhenIfirstcametoAmerica.SoIwenttoal2schooleverydayexceptSundaytolearnEnglish.Oneday,duringthebreak,IaskedAlice,oneofmyc___3____,aquestionthatIdidn’tu4.WhenIthankedherforit,shesaid:“Youarew5.It’sapieceofcake.”Ithoughttom6:Americaisreallyacountryform7inwhicheverythingisdoneforpay(付錢).SoIsaidtoher:“Ihaven’ttakenanypieceofcakewithmetoday,whataboutsomethingelse?Shelookedatmewithabigs8,saying:“WhatImeanis,‘nop9’,anditisonlyasmallmatter.”Fromthenon,Icametolearnthat,apieceofcakeisnotonlyapieceofcakebutalsomeansathingthatisvery八、寫作(滿分10分)根據(jù)所給提示,寫一篇100詞左右的短文，介紹你的假期之旅。提示：1、假如你剛結(jié)束暑假旅游回到學(xué)校，請你向你的同學(xué)講述一下你的假期之旅。2、內(nèi)容包含：旅游的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、天氣、經(jīng)歷（景點(diǎn)，活動(dòng)，食物）、感覺等。3、其中活動(dòng)至少有兩項(xiàng)，風(fēng)景至少兩個(gè)。Travelto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________