2022年湖南省各地市中考英語試卷合輯6套（附答案）

2022年湖南省郴州市中考英語試卷聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20）第一節(jié)對話理解（共16題；每題1分，滿分16分）聽下面的對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各5秒鐘的作答時間。1（5分）聽下面五段對話，每聽完一段對話后，回答問題。Whatcan'tPeterdoinclass？B.C.What'sBob'sfavoriteinvention？B.C.WhenisAmy'sbirthday？OnMay1st.OnMay16th.OnOctober16th.HowoftendoesJackdoeyeexercises？A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.WhatkindofmusicdoesScott'smotherlike？A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Folkmusic.2（2分）聽第六段對話，回答問題。WhatsubjectdoesMr.Brownteach？A.English.B.Math.C.Science.WhydoesTonylikeMr.Brownbest？A.Becausehe'spatient.B.Becausehe'sfriendly.C.Becausehe'sfunny.3（3分）聽第七段對話，回答問題。Whereisthebookstore？A.OnLongStreet，behindthehotel.B.OnGreenStreet，nexttothebank.C.OnLongStreet，nexttothebank.Howfaristhebookstore？A.2kilometers.B.3kilometers.C.4kilometers.Howwillthewomangotothebookstore？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.4（3分）聽第八段對話，回答問題。WhenwillTomgototheoldpeople'sA.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.WhatwillLucydoattheoldpeople'sA.Shewillsing.B.Shewilldance.C.Shewilldrawpictures.

WherewilltheyA.Atthegateofthepark.B.Atthegateoftheschool.C.Atthegateoftheoldpeople's5（3分）聽第九段對話，回答問題。WhoisCindy？A.Bill'scousin.B.Helen'sC.Helen'sfriend.WhenwillthetrainA.At7：30thismorning.B.At7：00thisevening.C.At7：30thisevening.WhatdoesCindylookA.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraighthair.第二節(jié)短文理解（共4題；每題1分，滿分4分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有四個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題55秒鐘的作答時間。6（4分（1）Whatshewatherlik？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.HowlongdidittakeErictogotoShazhouVillage？A.30minutes.B.60minutes.C.90minutes.WhatdidEricdoatShazhouMuseum？A.Hehadlunch.B.Heplayedgames.C.Helistenedtosomestories.HowwasEric'sschoolA.Boring.B.Educational.C.Relaxing.知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。7（1分）﹣Whendi wnty﹣fourthBeijngWintercstakeplce？OnFebruary4，2022.（ ）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n 8（1分）﹣yup，orelmissthelbus.Don'tworry.Wehave time.（ ）A．few B．little C．a(chǎn)little9（1分）t ofmyclsteshelptherparentsdohouseworkon（ ）A．twofifths B．secondfiveC．secondfifths10（1分）﹣ThegTogtherforadesvrypopularnow.That'sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheold it.（ ）A．likes B．like 11（1分）﹣Isyourfatherathome，？No.He hiscaroutside.（ ）A．waswashing B．willwashC．iswashing12（1分）Remeber thelightwhnyouleavethelassroom.（ ）A．turnoff B．toturnoffC．turningoff13（1分）﹣oyouknowthen isgivingalessoninenow？Ofcourse.SheisWangYaping.（ ）A．which B．whom 14（1分）Anewt onCntertnxtyear.（ ）A．wasbuilt B．willbebuiltC．isbuilt15（1分）﹣Look!Jeffishepingablindmncrossheroad. That'srigh!Whocanrefuseyourtwelvesnceresfromaperson？ helpfulheis!Weshouldlearnfromhim.（ ）（1）A.medicine（2）A.busy（3）A.ontimeB.waterB.tiredB.attimesC.cupC.excitedC.allthetime（4）A.andB.orC.but（5）A.trainB.busC.plane（6（1）A.medicine（2）A.busy（3）A.ontimeB.waterB.tiredB.attimesC.cupC.excitedC.allthetime（4）A.andB.orC.but（5）A.trainB.busC.plane（6）A.alwaysB.neverC.often（7）A.getoffB.getonC.getinto（8）A.happyB.nervousC.relaxed（9）A.openedB.closedC.lost（10）A.advisingB.tellingC.askingNotyet.Ourvacationistwoweeksaway.（ ）A．whereyouwillgo B．wherewillyouC．howwillyougo第二節(jié)完形填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意.然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。17（15分）Apassengertoldanairhosess（空姐）hatheneededacupofrtotakehismdicinewhntheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe（1） intenminutes.Tenminuteslater，whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded，theairhostesswasso（2） thatforgottosendhimthewater.Asaresult，thepassengerdidn'ttakehismedicine（3） .Anothertenminutespassed.Theairhostessremembereditandhurriedovertothepassengerwithacupofwater，（4） herefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursonthe（5） ，eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger，shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger（6） paidattentiontoheragain.Whenhewasgoingto（7） theplane，thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet（小冊子）.Shewasvery（8） .Shewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn'twritedowngoodwords，butwithasmileshegaveittohim.Offtheairhostess（9） thesmiledthepassengerwrote，"Ontheflight，youkept（10） mewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles？"

Ⅲ.閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分50）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。UNDERWATERWORLDSpecialShowsAFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive﹣throughZooWatchadolphinshowUNDERWATERWORLDSpecialShowsAFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive﹣throughZooWatchadolphinshowGuessthenamesofanimalsDriveinyourowncarortakethespecialtrainSeelions，giraffes，zebrasandelephantswithoutcages＄＄25for2people＄35for4peopleOpeneveryday9a.m.﹣4p.m.OpeneverydayexceptWednesday8a.m.﹣4p.m.Forchildren5oroverandtheirparentsFebruary15th﹣March15th（1）Akidcan'tgototheUnderwaterWorldon A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday（2）IfMr.andMrs.Livisitthezoowiththeirtwochildren，theyshouldpay A.＄25B.＄60C.＄3519（6分）閱讀下面的圖表，完成問題。

Whichmedicinecanyouputonyourskinaccordingtothechart？ Putthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.MedicineBPutthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.MedicineBPainkillerTabletUses：tabletstotreatheadache，muscle（肌肉）painsofthecommoncold.WarningsKeepatroomtemperature.Don'ttakemorethantwotabletsatonetime.HowtotakeForadultsandchildrenaged12orolder：take1tabletevery4to6hours.Donottakemorethan5tabletsin24hours.PainkillerTabletcanbeusedtotreat .Cleanthecutorburn.Onlyuseonadultsandchildrenaged2orolder.Cleanthecutorburn.Onlyuseonadultsandchildrenaged2orolder.HowtouseKeepatroomtemperature.Donoteat.Useonskinonly.warningsUses：creamtotreatpainandinfection（感染）ofsmallcutsandburnsontheskin.CreamAntibioticMedicineAWhatdoAntibioticCreamandPainkillerTablethaveincommon？ Theycanbetakenwithwater.Theyshouldbekeptatroomtemperature.Theycanbeusedafterthecutshavebeencleaned.20（10分JangagirlfromChenzhoureceivedheTouchingChinaPrsonoftheYarwrdfor2021.JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan，Chenzhou.Whenshewassixmonthsold，shewasfoundunabletospeak.Threemonthslater，shewasdiagnosed（診斷）withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctorssaidtheycouldn'tcureher.Sincethen，JiangMengnan'sworldhasbeensilent.Herparents，whoarebothteachers，didn'twanttheirlovelydaughterobeadeafmue（聾啞人）allherife.Inordertomkethegirlheytriedalpossbletlast，theydecidedtoteachhervocalization（發(fā)聲）andlipreading（唇語）.Inthislearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers，thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.Withhergreatefforts，JiangMengnanfinishedherprimaryandsecondaryeducationsmoothly.In2011，shegotintoJilinUniversityandin2018shebecameaDoctorofSchoolofLifeSciences，TsinghuaUniversity.Sheissostrong﹣willedandhard﹣workingthatshehaschangedherlifecompletely.JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearingloss，butshewantstohelppeoplewithillness，soshechosePharmacyashermajor（專業(yè)）.Thoughsheisdisabled，shehasdonewhatcommonpeoplecan'tdo.Herstorymakesusbelievethesaying，"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway."WhenwasJiangMengnanborn？ A.In1990.B.In1991.C.In1992.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cure"probablymeaninChinese？ A.關(guān)心B.治愈C.解決

WhatisJiangMengnan'sfather？ A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？ A.JiangMengnanlearntvocalizationandlipreading.B.JiangMengnanwasfoundunabletospeakattheageofsix.C.In2021JiangMengnangotintoJilinUniversity.FromthepassageweknowthatJiangMengnanis A.humorous，lovelyandactiveB.outgoing，smartandbeautifulC.helpful，hard﹣workingandstrong﹣willed21（10分In1901lLndseinerannsientistdscovredthatthrearefourtypesofblood.ThsefourbloodtypsarenamedBandehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodypeOisthemostcommonroundthedypeAisthedmostcomonandtypeBistheeastcommon.IfpeopehtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood，orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood，theywillprobablydie.In1927，aJapanesedoctor，F(xiàn)urukawaTakeji，didaresearchandfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohavedifferentpersonalities（）.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious；peoplewthtypeBbloodarecurious（好奇的，heerful，andoutgoing；poplehtypeObloodregenerous（慷慨的）andhonest；whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring，creativeandcareful.Morerecently，adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.Forexample，hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbreadandpeoplewithtypeAbloodshouldeatmorevegetables.HisRightforYourbeenpopularwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However，Dr.PeterD'Adamobelievesthatifapersonwantstoloseweighteasily，hehadbettereatfoodthatmatcheshisbloodtype.Hethinksitwillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways，too.KarlLandsteinerdiscoveredthat A.therearefourtypesofpersonalitiesB.bloodisdividedintofourtypesC.bloodtypesareconnectedwithwhatpeopleeatWheredidFurukawaTakejicomefrom？ A.Japan.B.America.C.Austria.WhatkindofpeoplearemoreinterestedinEatRightforYourType？ PeoplewithtypeBblood.Peoplewhoaretooheavy.Peoplewhoarethin.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）that .

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？ Thetypesofblood.Bloodtypesandpersonalities.Threemen'sdiscoveriesorresearchaboutbloodtypes.第二節(jié)語篇補全（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。22（10分）Wihthedevlopmentoftechnology，theInterntisbecoingmoreandmoremportantnourdailylife.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.（1） Firstly，theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.（2） Forexample，youcangetinformationfromfoodtoclothes，fromtraveltostudy.Inthetimeyouspendinlookingforabookinthelibrary，youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthebutton.y（3） uneedn'tgotorealstobuyeverything.Youcnorderandenoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.TheInternetalsohelpssetupandkeepsocialrelationships.Nowadays，peoplemayeasilyconnecteachotherbyWechat.（4） Don'tworry，addtherelated（相關(guān)的）peopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.However，ifyoudon'tusetheInternetproperlyandreasonably，itwillhavebadeffectsonyourlife.Forexample，（5） SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople'shealth.SobeagoodInternetuserandmakefulluseoftheInternet，andyouwillgetmuchfromit.A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity？B.WiththehelpoftheInternet，A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity？B.WiththehelpoftheInternet，youcansearchforeverything.C.someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggamesanddon'tgotoschool.D.HerearethreemainadvantagesoftheInternet.peoplewithtypeABbloodarecalmandhonestpeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessbreadE.theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier. E.theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier.第三節(jié)回答問題（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。2310）Myfriend'seight﹣year﹣olddaughterMaryusedtostaywithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.Recentlyherparentsbroughthertotowntolivewiththem.Wildandwoulduserudeordirtywordswhenshewasangry.Sometimessherolled（）onthegroundwhichshockedallpeoplearound.Mary'sparentstriedtotame（馴服）herbybeatingandkicking，butitdidn'twork.Finallytheybecamecompletelydisappointedwithher.edaythirnext﹣doorneighboranteahergaveyabeautiful﹣edrstaughteyesrightawayandmadethemshinebrightly.Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabused（罵人）orhitothers.Shedidn'trollonthefloor，either.Sheknewthatrunningwildlywasnotsuitableforagirlinsuchabeautifuldress.Sincethen，Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle，tidyandlovely.Herparentsarequitesatisfiedwithher.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldresshiddensomewhereinhisorherheart.However，heorshemaynotrealizeit，forgetitorgiveitup.HowoldisMary？WhatwouldMarydowhenshewasangry？

（5）WhatisMarylikenow？IV.寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分35）第一節(jié)完成對話（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）通讀下面的對話然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話。24（10分）：，eof（1） B：Yes，please.Iwanttoordersomedumplings.（2） ？B：I'dlikesomebeefdumplings.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefdumplings？（3） .Therearesoetomatos，poatoesandcarros.B：Good.I'dlike15beefdumplingswithcarrots.A：Allright.Whatelse？B：Umm...alargebowloftomatosoup，please.A：OK.15beefdumplingswithcarrotsandalargebowloftomatosoup.That'llbe35yuan.（4） B：20BridgeStreet.A：OK.Youmaywaitforhalfanhour.B：Itdoesn'tmatter.Seeyouthen.（5） .WhogaveMarythebeautifuldress？DidMarystillrollontheflooraftersheputonherbeautifuldress？

第二節(jié)短文填空（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順（每空一詞，每詞限用一次。25（10分）heifgoholeenoughanotherstronginrepairadviceheifgoholeenoughanotherstronginrepairadvice加強鍛煉保證睡眠……其他參加體育活動……期望……Onceuponatime，therewasashepherd.Hekeptmanysheep.（1） thedaytime，he加強鍛煉保證睡眠……其他參加體育活動……期望……themoutside；atnight，hedrovethemintothesheepfold（羊圈）whichwasenclosedbydrygrassandpegs.Onemorning，theshepherd（2） toherdthesheepandfoundonesheeplost.Hethenfoundthatthesheepfoldhadbeenbrokenandtherewasabig（3） ."Thewolfmusthavestolenthesheepthroughthehole."Hethought."You'dbetter（4） thesheepfoldandmendtheholeassoonaspossible."Theneighboradvisedhim."Thesheephasbeenlost.It'snouserepairingthesheepfold."Hedidn'ttaketheneighbor'skind（5） .Thenextmorning，hewenttoherdandfound（6）sheeplost."Thewolfhaddoneitagain!"Theshepherdwasveryangry.Butthisregrettednottaking（7）neighbor'sadviceandnottakingaction

參考詞匯：affectvt.影響要求：短文須包含要點提示中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)：80左右（短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。intime.Hemendedtheholemadethewholesheepfold（8） thanbefore.Fromthensheepdidn'tgetstolenanymore.Theshepherdwassmart（9） topreventsheepfrombeingstolenbymendingtheholeofthesheepfold.Whatwouldyoudo（10） youmadeamistakeordidsomethingwrong？Dosomethingtomakeitup，justasthesayinggoes，"Betterlatethannever!"第三節(jié)書面表達（共1題；滿分15分）26（15分Broadcast時間建議學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣和加強體育鍛煉，以提高身體素質(zhì)。請你根據(jù)下表提示，為他準(zhǔn)備一份英語發(fā)言稿。

Boysandgirls，WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!I'mLiHua，thechairmanofStudents'Union. That'sall!Thanksforyourlistening!現(xiàn)象因感冒不能上課，影響了學(xué)習(xí)建議生活習(xí)慣健康飲食……2022年湖南省郴州市中考英語試卷聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20）第一節(jié)對話理解（共16題；每題1分，滿分16分）聽下面的對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各5秒鐘的作答時間。【分析】略【解答】CBCBA【點評】略【分析】略【解答】BA【點評】略【分析】略【解答】CAC【點評】略【分析】略【解答】CAB【點評】略【分析】略【解答】BCB【點評】略第二節(jié)短文理解（共4題；每題1分，滿分4分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有四個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，

在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間?！痉治觥柯浴窘獯稹緼CCB【點評】略知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！痉治觥咯仼伒诙膶帽本┒瑠W會是什么時候舉行的？﹣﹣2022年2月4日?！窘獯稹縯hea/an和零冠詞，thethe，thetheanthe。故選：C?！军c評】掌握冠詞的用法，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞和句意，得出正確答案?！痉治觥咯仼伩禳c，否則我們會趕不上校車的。﹣﹣別擔(dān)心。我們有一點時間?！窘獯稹縡ewlittletime"時間"，A不正確。根據(jù)"別擔(dān)心。"可知，應(yīng)該有"一點"時間。B不符合。故選：C?！军c評】形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，分析用法，完成試題?！痉治觥课业耐瑢W(xué)中大約有五分二的人周末幫助父母做家務(wù)。【解答】1A是正確的，意思是五分之二。故選：A?！军c評】牢記分數(shù)的用法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子＞1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)?！痉治觥咯仼仭兑黄鹣蛭磥怼愤@首歌現(xiàn)在很流行。﹣﹣那是肯定的！年輕人和老年人都喜歡它?！窘獯稹縧ikes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；like喜歡，動詞原形；liked過去式。主語"年輕人和老年人"復(fù)數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，謂語動詞用原形like。故選：B。【點評】分析時態(tài)及主語單復(fù)數(shù)變化，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案?！痉治觥咯伈?。他正在外面洗車?！窘獯稹縄syourfatherathome，Jill？根據(jù)問句意思"你父親在家嗎，吉爾？"，結(jié)合選項可知答語句意為"他正在外面洗車"am/is/are+doinghebeis。故選：C。【點評】此題考查現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，解答時要根據(jù)語境，并結(jié)合題干關(guān)鍵信息，分析動作發(fā)生的時態(tài)，方能正確作答?！痉治觥坑涀‘?dāng)你離開教室時要關(guān)燈。【解答】remembertodosth.doingsth.remembertodosrh.結(jié)構(gòu)。故選：B。

【點評】掌握不定式的固定搭配，結(jié)合句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥！痉治觥咯仼仼伳阏J識正在太空給大家上課的那位女士嗎？﹣﹣﹣當(dāng)然認識。她是王亞平?！窘獯稹烤渥拥南刃性~是thewoman，指"人"，所以先排除選項A，在從句中充當(dāng)主語成分。B選項中的whom只能用于先行詞充當(dāng)賓語時。故選：C。【點評】首先要確定定語從句的先行詞，然后根據(jù)先行詞以及引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句作的成分，最終做出正確選擇?！痉治觥棵髂暧幸粋€新的超市將要在中心街道修建而成。【解答】A一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；B一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；C一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)句中的時間標(biāo)志詞nextyear可知應(yīng)該使用一般將來時態(tài)。故選：B?！军c評】關(guān)注相應(yīng)的時態(tài)的時間標(biāo)志詞，再結(jié)合選項加以判斷?！痉治觥咯伩?！杰夫正在幫助一個盲人過馬路。﹣他真是樂于助人！我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。【解答】在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，語境中helpful是形容詞，主語是he，系動詞是is，句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞！故選：A?！军c評】解答此類試題時，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合感嘆句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答?！痉治觥咯佭€沒有。我們的假期還有兩周。【解答】根據(jù)題干"Haveyoudecided？"和選項可知，此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句三要素：語序，時態(tài)，BC為疑問句語序，排除。故選：A?！军c評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。第二?jié)完形填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意.然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。【分析】本文主要講述了在飛機上一名乘客對空姐的服務(wù)由不滿意到滿意的轉(zhuǎn)變過程?！窘獯稹浚?）名詞辨析。A.medicine藥；B.water水；C.cup杯子。根據(jù)heneededacupofwater（他需要一杯水）可知，此處選water。故選B。形容詞辨析。A.busy忙碌的；B.tired疲憊的；C.excited興奮的。根據(jù)thatsheforgottosendhimthewater.（）A。短語辨析。A.ontimeB.attimesC.allthetimeontimeA。連詞辨析。A.andC.butbutC。名詞辨析。A.trainB.busC.planeplaneC。副詞辨析。A.always總是；B.never從不；C.often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)上文，空姐想起來了，急忙給乘客端了一But（但是）neverB。短語辨析。A.getoff下車、動身；B.geton上車；C.getintoOfftheplane（下了飛機）可知，A。形容詞辨析。A.happyShewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn'twritedowngoodwords（她害怕乘客不會寫下好聽的話）B。動詞辨析。A.openedB.closedC.lostforthepassengerwrote（因為乘客寫道）可

知，可知空姐打開了小冊子。故選A。動詞辨析。A.advisingB.tellingC.askingwhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.（12）askingC?！军c評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。Ⅲ.閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分50）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。【分析】本文主要介紹了水下世界和非洲野生動物園的相關(guān)信息。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OpeneverydayexceptWednesday8a.m.﹣4p.m.（除星期三上午8點至下午4點外，每天開放。）可知星期三孩子不能去水下世界，故選B。（2）數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)＄25for2people＄35for4people（2人25美元、4人35美元）可知如果李夫婦帶著兩個孩子參觀動物園，他們應(yīng)該支付35美元。故選C?！军c評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案?！痉治觥勘疚闹饕榻B了兩種藥物?！窘獯稹考毠?jié)理解題。MedicineAAntibioticCreamUseonskinonly.（AB。根據(jù)eBPinkillerablettabltsotreathedachemuscl（肌肉）painsofthecommonold.（藥物B止痛片用途：用于治療頭疼、肌肉酸痛的普通感冒片。）可知，止痛片可以用于治療頭疼。故選C。AntibioticCreamKeepatroomtemperature.（抗生素膏室溫保存）PainkillerTabletKeepatroomtemperature.（）B。【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查?！痉治觥课恼轮饕v的是江夢南六個月大時因為藥物而失聰，她的父母教她學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)音和讀唇，通過努力，她最終被清華大學(xué)生命科學(xué)學(xué)院錄取為博士生。（1）JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan，Chenzhou.（江夢南一九九二年）1992C。Threemonthswasdiagnosed（診斷）withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctorssaidtheycouldn'tcureher.（三個月后被診斷出兩只耳朵嚴(yán)重失聰，醫(yī)生說不能﹣﹣﹣）聯(lián)系cureB。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Herparents，whoarebothteachers，didn'twanttheirlovelydaughtertobeadeafmute（聾啞人）allherlife.（她的父母都是老師，不希望他們可愛的女兒一輩子都是個聾子）B。Atlast，theydecidedtoteachhervocalization（發(fā)聲）andlipreading（唇語）.Inthisway，Mengnanlearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers，thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.（最后，他們決定教她發(fā)聲和唇語，這樣，夢南學(xué)會了理解別人，甚至學(xué)會了與別人交談，雖然這是）A選項："江夢南學(xué)會了發(fā)聲和唇語"A。Sheissostrong﹣willedandhard﹣workingthatshehaschangedherlifecompletely.（她意）JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearingloss，butestoheppeoplehilnesssoechoseacyashermajo（專業(yè)）.（江夢南因為聽力受損不能C。【點評】首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細讀題材，各個擊破；再次，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息?！痉治觥勘疚闹饕榻B了三個人對血型的研究和發(fā)現(xiàn)。（1In1901lLandstenerannentistdsoveredthatthrearefourtypesofblood.（1901KarlLandsteiner）B。In1927，aJapanesedoctor，F(xiàn)urukawaTakeji，didaresearchandfoundthatpeoplewith

differentbloodtypesalsohavedifferentpersonalities（性格）.（1927FurukawaTakeji做了一項研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)不同血型的人也有不同的性格）可知，F(xiàn)urukawaTakejiA。）Hisbook，EatRightforYourTypehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.（他的書《吃適合你的類型》受到了想減肥的人的歡迎）可知，那些肥胖人士應(yīng)該會對《吃適合B。IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood，orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood，theywillprobablydie.（ABBA型血，他們很可）可知，BAA。C?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。第二節(jié)語篇補全（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項?！痉治觥慷涛闹v了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的日常生活中變得越來越重要。詳細地介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的三個主要優(yōu)勢?！窘獯稹考毠?jié)推理題。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.（隨著科技的發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的日常生D。Firstly，theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.（可知B。Youneedn'tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.Youcanorderandenjoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.（你不必去實體店買所有的東西。你不用去餐館就可以點餐E。Don'tworry，addtherelated（相關(guān)的）peopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.（別擔(dān)）可知說的是活動，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說想組織一次活動嗎？故選A。However，ifyoudon'tusetheInternetproperlyandreasonably，itwillhavebadeffectsonyourlife.（C?！军c評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，保證上下文意思通順，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。第三節(jié)回答問題（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。【分析】文章講述了一個小姑娘因為一件美麗的裙子蛻變的故事。【解答】細節(jié)理解題Myfriend'seight﹣year﹣oldtostaywithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.（我朋友八歲的女兒，瑪麗，過去常和爺爺奶奶一起住在鄉(xiāng)下）Sheis8yearsold.Wildanduneducated，Marywoulduserudeordirtywordswhenshewasangry.（粗野又沒受過教育的Shewoulduserudeordirtywords.Onedaytheirnext﹣doorwomanteacher，gaveMaryabeautifulsnow﹣whitedress.（一天，他們的隔壁鄰居，一位女教師，送給瑪麗一件漂亮的雪白連衣裙）可知，瑪麗的隔壁鄰居，一位女教師，Mary'snext﹣doorneighbor，awomanteacher.Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabused（罵人）orhitothers.Shedidn'trollonthefloor，either.（瑪麗穿上那件衣服，完全變了一個人。她不再虐待或毆打他人。她也沒有在地）No，shedidn't.Sincethen，Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle，tidyandlovely.Herparentsarequitesatisfiedwithher.（從那以后，瑪麗改變了很多?，F(xiàn)在她溫柔、整潔、可愛。她的父母對她很滿意）可知，瑪麗現(xiàn)在Sheisgentle，tidyandlovelynow.

【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。IV.寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分35）第一節(jié)完成對話（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）通讀下面的對話然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話。【分析】這是一則談?wù)撚啿偷膶υ?。【解答】?）根據(jù)前一句"你好，餃子房。"以及下文"Yes，please.Iwanttoordersomedumplings."好的。我想點些餃子。"可知，服務(wù)員應(yīng)說"我能幫助你嗎？"符合題意。故填CanIhelpyou.根據(jù)下文"我想要一些牛肉餃子。"可知，應(yīng)說"你想要什么樣的餃子？"符合題意。故填Whatkinddumplingswouldyoulike.根據(jù)上文"牛肉餃子里有蔬菜嗎？"Therearesometomatoes，potatoesandcarrots."有一些西紅柿、土豆和胡蘿卜。"可知，應(yīng)回答"是的，有。"Yes，thereare.根據(jù)下文"20號。"可知，應(yīng)是詢問"你的地址是什么？"What'syouraddress.Seeyouthen."到時候見。"可知，應(yīng)回答"Seeyouthen。"Seeyouthen.【點評】題目要求補全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力及日常交際能力，做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。第二節(jié)短文填空（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順（每空一詞，每詞限用一次?！痉治觥勘疚闹v述了"亡羊補牢"的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查介詞。句意：白天，他在外面放養(yǎng)，到了晚上，他把羊趕進羊圈里。此空是考查固定搭配，在白天，inthedaytime.故填入In。gowent。hole，"洞"的意思。而hole?？疾閯釉~。句意：鄰居說，"狼肯定是通過這個洞偷走了羊的，你最好趕盡快修理好羊圈，補上這個洞。結(jié)合句意此空需要填入動詞"修理"hadbetterrepair。adviceadvice考查不定代詞。句意：第二天早上，他去放養(yǎng)時，發(fā)現(xiàn)又丟了一只羊。結(jié)合句意，此空需要填入"個"anotheranother.性物主代詞，表示"他的"hehishis。thanstrongstronger.stronger。考查副詞。句意：這個牧羊人很聰明，通過補好羊圈的洞阻止羊繼續(xù)被偷。結(jié)合句意可知，此處缺少一個副詞修飾形容詞smart，剩余可以選擇的就是enough.當(dāng)它修飾形容詞時需要后置，即，smartenough.故填入enough?？疾檫B詞。句意：如果你犯了錯誤或做了錯事，你會怎么做呢？結(jié)合句意兩個句子之間缺少一個連接if?！军c評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。第三節(jié)書面表達（共1題；滿分15分）【高分句型一】Firstly，it'simportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.首先，有一個健康的飲食習(xí)慣是很重要的。Itis+形容詞todosth.做某事是……的?！靖叻志湫投縎econdly，you'dbettersleepwell.其次，你最好睡個好覺。

hadbetterdosth最好做某事。【解答】Boysandgirls，WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!（表示歡迎）I'mLiHua，thechairmanofStudents'Union.Recentlyquiteafewstudentsinourschoolcouldn'thavelessonsasusualbecausetheyhadacold.Thisaffectedtheirstudies.Inordertomakeyoustronger，I'llgiveyousomeusefuladvice.（現(xiàn)象：因感冒不能上課，影響了學(xué)習(xí)）importanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessjunkfood.（良好的生活習(xí)慣）Secondly，you'dbettersleepwell.【高分句型二】Don'tstayuplate.Besides，doexerciseeveryday.Youcantakeawalkorrun.（應(yīng)該加強鍛煉goodattitudetowardslifeisalsogoodforyourhealth.（良好的生活態(tài)度）I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouhappierandhealthier!（期望）That'sall!Thanksforyourlistening!貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務(wù)。（4）（4）A.gently（5）A.worried（6）A.earth（7）A.studiedB.angrilyB.lonelyB.moonB.sleptC.impolitelyC.nervousC.groundC.played（8）A.andB.orC.but（9）A.howB.thatC.what（10）A.doctorB.writerC.teacher（3560分ABC三個選項（共10小題，計10分）1（10分asayounggrlolivedinIndi.Onenightewthemooncimbingintoheysowy.Itsbeautiful!Suddenly，ashininglineoflightfromthemoondancedrightinto（1）roomandsaid，"Theoldwomanonthemooninvitesyouforavisit.Willyoucomewithme？Iwillbringyou（2）inafewdays."Monawasveryexcitedand（3） withthemoonbeam（）.Starsandplanetshurriedpastthem.Atlasttheyreachedthetopofamountain.Themoonbeamfinallystoppedattheentranceofabeautifulcastlewhichwasmadeofmoonstones.Averyoldwhiteflowinghairalmosttouchedtheground（4） greetedthegirl.She"YouarethefirsthumanwhomIhaveevermet.Ihavebeenhereformillionsofamso（5） tellmeaboutyourlife."Monawasakindgirlandshehadcompassion（同情）fortheoldwoman.Inthefollowingdaysshestayedwiththeoldwomanandtoldheraboutthelifeonthe（6） .Suddenly，Monafeltsomeonewaspushingher.Thensheopenedhereyesandsawhermom.Hermothersaidtoher，"Mona，wakeup!Youhave（7） thewholeday.Comeandhavesomefood."Lateron，Monatookpartinawritingcompetitioninherschool.Monawroteaboutherwonderfuldream（8）wonthefirstprize.Mona'sparentswereveryhappywith（9） theirdaughterachievedandencouragedtokeeponwriting.SoonMonabecamea（10） andwrotemanygoodstoriesforchildren.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的六個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫（共5小題計10分）2（10分sanbeveryimporantteachrsnourlives.（1 smaybetooclosetothirchildrenemotionally（感情上）.Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.（2）However，itmightseemtoodangerousforaparent.Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren'sintereststobesimilartotheirown.（3） whatiftheirchild'strueloveisartorwriting，orcarrepair？Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo？（4） Butwhentheygetolder，theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus，ourteachersteachus，andourfriendsteachus.（5） Allofthemarevaluable.（1）A.sheB.herC.his（2）A.down（1）A.sheB.herC.his（2）A.downB.upC.back（3）A.putoffB.setoffC.getoffTeachersarealwaysreadytohelptheirstudents.Books，newspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Forexample，ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.Whenchildrenareyoung，theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題（共5小題，計10分）3（10分）InJuy，2021，Chinaintroduedhe"douberduction"policy.Itisexpecedtolowersudents'larningpressurebyreducinghomeworkandafter﹣schoolclasses.Accordingtothepolicy，studentsinGrade1andGrade2shouldhavenowrittenexams.Also，studentsinothergradesatprimaryschoolsshouldonlyhaveon