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2021年四川省瀘州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.聽力原文:ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.
Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.
AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些電視臺禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來縮略語
1.對這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為……
ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學(xué)生“跑腿族”
1.對于這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我的看法
PoorStudents'RunningErrands
3.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow.
1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分
2.補(bǔ)考的利與弊
3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用
OnRemedialExamination
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.如今大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇:興趣重要還是工資重要
2.你的觀點(diǎn)
3.結(jié)論
SalaryorInterest
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast1.50wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學(xué)生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學(xué)生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)τ趯W(xué)生的影響
3.解決“電子游戲熱”帶來的影響的辦法
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.有些人認(rèn)為“星巴克進(jìn)故宮”是一種“挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)文化”“崇洋媚外”的表現(xiàn),主張將星巴克趕出故宮
2.另一些人認(rèn)為“星巴克進(jìn)故宮”是一種“中西文化相互融合”的正常表現(xiàn),可以接受
3.你的看法
Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有個國外的朋友來訪,告訴他你已經(jīng)做好安排。
2.作了哪些安排。
3.對來訪表示歡迎
9.假設(shè)你是李明,請你給保護(hù)長城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請信,申請成位保護(hù)長城項(xiàng)目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報(bào)紙中得知這個項(xiàng)目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因
3.簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
10.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"ValueTime,ValueLife".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.生命有限,時間寶貴,珍視時間就是珍視生命。
2.如何珍視時間?如何珍視生命?
3.遺憾的是,有些年輕人把時間和青春花在……
4.我認(rèn)為,我們應(yīng)該……
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.MoreandmoreJapaneseshopkeepersencourageusingelectroniccashby______.
12.
AnE-languagelearningsystemcalledChengoishopefultohelpchildrenlearnChineseforthissoftwarecaptures__________________________withstories,gamesandanimationsbasedonthe2008Olympics.
13.
ResidentsofOldOrderAmishcommunitiesbeganunconsciouslytopractisesustainablelivingfrom______.
14.
Aftertheygetthehostages,thehostage-takersusuallydeclaretheirdemandsduringthenegotiationphase.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Countlessstatisticsandsurveyshaveprovedthatsometimestheself-esteemmovement______.
A.helpsthepeoplesuccessful
B.encouragesthepeople
C.frustratesthepeople
D.haschangednothing
16.
Regardlessofotherworkplacechanges,employeesmaylongforandworkerswillstillneedto______inordertodotheirbest.
17.
Thearticledealswiththelinkbetween______andthesuggestionstopreventthem.
18.
Lookingbackonhisdecisiontogotocollege,thewriter______.
19.
Webecomeless______asthetechnologygetsevermoresophisticated.
20.
Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdonevolunteeringworkearlier.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(25)
A.800years.B.400years.C.550years.D.2,000years.
22.(29)
A.BecausemanyarchitectsstudiedwithWright.
B.BecauseWrightstartedthepracticeof"land-scraping".
C.BecauseWrightusedelementsofenvelopebuilding.
D.BecausemostofthehousesWrightbuiltweremadeofstone,
23.(33)
A.Becauseitisverynew.
B.Becauseitisverypopular.
C.Becauseitisspreadingveryquickly.
D.Becauseitisabletoholdalotofthings.
24.聽力原文:M:Hi,Helen.Howdidyourdrivingtestgo?Didyougetyourdriver'slicenseyet?
W:Sofar,I'vejusttakenthewrittentest.Ididwellenoughonthat,butIstillhavetotaketheroadtest.
M:IrememberwhenItooktheroadtestafewyearsago.ThefirsttimeItookit,Ifailed.
W:Youfailed!Butyou'resuchagooddriver!Whathappened?
M:Well,Itookaleft-handturnfromtherightlane,andtheexaminertoldmejusttoturnaroundandgobacktothetestingcenter.Itwasprettyembarrassing.
W:Mybigproblemisparallelparking.Ijustcan'tseemtogetacarintothoselittlespaces.
M:Ifyoulike,wecangooutinmycarbeforeyoutakethereadtestandpracticeparallelparking.
W:Thatwouldbegreat.I'vejustgottogetmylicense.Ican'tbelievethatIhaveacarthatmyparentsgavemejustsittinginmygarage,andIcan'tevendriveit.
(20)
A.Atestinacompositionclass.
B.Aroadtest.
C.Thewrittentestforherdriver'slicense.
D.Aroad.
25.
【B8】
26.(34)
A.Theyhadtofightagainstbeingstarved.
B.Theirpopulationdecreasedgreatly.
C.Theirlandwastakenawayandtheirrightswereignored.
D.Alltheabove.
27.(32)
A.Theeffectsofnoiseonthequalityoflife.
B.Theroleofairtrafficrestrictions.
C.Theproductionofquieterengines.
D.Theeconomicaspectsofnoisereduction.
28.
【B10】
29.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:Youdidn'tseemtobeabletositstillforclass.Areyouexpectingsomething?
W:Yes.I'mexpectingacalltoseeifIwasacceptedforthepositionatCole's.Icoulddowiththecash.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(12)
A.Sheiseagertobeacceptedbytheuniversity.
B.SheiswaitingtoseeifshecouldgetthejobfromCole's.
C.SheisexpectingtoseeifColewouldlendhersomecash.
D.Shehasnoideaaboutwhethershecanaffordtheuniversitytuition.
30.(26)
A.Sheisn'tthereinthemorning.
B.Herassistantisn'tthereinthemorning.
C.Shewon'thavetheformsheneedsuntiltheafternoon.
D.Sheisn'tasbusyintheafternoon.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Theword"submarine"(Line2,Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.carelessB.expensiveC.unsuspectingD.hidden
32.
Whatcanwelearnabouttheassetmarketsfromthepassage?
A.ItisquestionablewhetherAmericaneconomycanproduceenoughassets.
B.Ifpensionsareownedbyprivatesector,baby-boomersdon'tneedtoworry.
C.Thepyramid-schemepatternofassetmarketsisundeniabllyfixed.
D.Saverscanalwayssellassetsathigherprices.
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeans【C1】______whichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyarerationedamongbuyers.Thepriceofanyparticularproductorserviceis【C2】______toabroad,complicatedsystemofpricesinwhicheverythingseemsto【C3】______moreorlessuponeverythingelse.
Ifone【C4】______toaskagroupofrandomlyselectedindividualstodefine"price",manywouldreplythatpriceisanamountof【C5】______paidbythebuyertothesellerofaproductorserviceor,inotherwords,thatpriceisthemoneyvalueofaproductorserviceasagreeduponina【C6】______transaction.Thisdefinitionisvalidas【C7】______asitgoes.Foracompleteunderstandingofprice,muchmorethantheamountofmoneyinvolvedmustbeknown.Boththebuyerandthesellershouldbefamiliarwithnotonlythemoneyamount,butwiththeamountand【C8】______oftheproductorservicetobeexchanged,thetimeandplaceatwhichtheexchangewilltakeplaceandpaymentwillbemade,theform.ofmoneytobeused,thecredittermsanddiscountsthat【C9】______tothetransaction,guaranteesontheproductorservice,deliveryterms,returnprivileges,andotherfactors.Inotherwords,bothbuyerandsellershouldbefullyawareofallthefactorsthat【C10】______thetotal"package"beingexchangedfortheasked-foramountofmoneyinorderthattheymayevaluateagivenprice.
A)wereE)moneyI)spentM)comprise
B)dependF)linkedJ)marketN)confusing
C)doesn'tG)recycleK)supplyO)quality
D)byH)instructionsL)far
【C1】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S5】
35.
【S4】
36.Itisexcitedtoapplyforajobthatreallyappealstoyou.【S1】______
Inmakingyourapplication,therearethenumberofpoints【S2】______
foryoutoobserve.
Inyourletterofapplication,aimtosayjustenoughto
giveagoodaccountofyourself,withouttedious.Ifyouare【S3】______
answeringanadvertisement,anyinformationforwhichitasks
must,ofcourse,begiven.Youwillusuallycoveryour【S4】______
scholasticrecordandanyfurthereducationandmining.You
mayalsobeaskedtogivethenamesofoneortwopersonsto
supplyreferences.
Forthispurposeyoushouldchoosepeoplewhoknows【S5】______
youwellenoughtovouchforyourcharacterandability;
andincourtesy,youshouldseekinadvancetheirpermission
tobenamedafterreferees.【S6】______
Itwilldependoncircumstanceshowmuchyoucan
usefullyaddaboutyourselves.Yourpurposeistobringto【S7】______
thenoticeoftheemployeranygoodreasonwhyyourather
thansomeoftheotherapplicantsshouldbechosenforthe
job.Ifthereforeyoufeelyouhaveanyspecialskillsor【S8】______
aptitudefortheworkor,forexample,anyparticularinterest
inthelineofbusiness,letthisbeknown.
Finally,thereisyouruseoflanguage.Youcannotgo
wrongifyoukeepyoursentencesandparagraphsshort,
makingsurethesenseisclearandgoodexpressed.【S9】______
Chooseplainwordssomuchastheyconveyyour【S10】______
meaning.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S10】
38.【S7】
39.【S4】
參考答案
1.
2.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornotopinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselvestherichstudentswillgetusedtoidleness.Atthesametimedoingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyears,manypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudents,thefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.However,someotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequal,it'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthis,studentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselves,therichstudentswillgetusedtoidleness.Atthesametime,doingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.
3.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析:作文題目是“論補(bǔ)考”,從outline來看,把“補(bǔ)考的利與弊”作為寫作的重點(diǎn)可能更容易把握(有誰認(rèn)為自己討論“如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”更有心得的?)?!把a(bǔ)考”作為一種教育手段,有什么作用呢?首先,學(xué)生會因?yàn)槭录?、病假等原因錯過考試,補(bǔ)考是他們獲得相應(yīng)成績和學(xué)分的必要措施。其次,應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn),任何考試的信度、效度都不是完美的,學(xué)生不及格有可能是一時失誤所致,而不一定是水平不夠,補(bǔ)考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機(jī)會。此外,即使對于真正的差生來說,從教育的目的來看,都應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生改正錯誤。只要這些差生在一定的時期內(nèi)通過努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識,就應(yīng)該給他們補(bǔ)考并證明自己的機(jī)會。(注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補(bǔ)考的學(xué)生分::三類,一一加以討論,就比較嚴(yán)密。學(xué)生在考慮這種題目的寫作時,也要學(xué)習(xí)類似的思維過程。范文因受字?jǐn)?shù)限制只提到兩類學(xué)生。)
“補(bǔ)考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實(shí)中,有的學(xué)生因?yàn)榇嬖谘a(bǔ)考機(jī)會,所以在學(xué)習(xí)時就沒有付出最大的努力。這就沒有達(dá)到教育的目的了。
最后“發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”部分,要結(jié)合前面的分析,表明“既要做好補(bǔ)考工作,也要盡力避免補(bǔ)考的弊端”。
Analysis
[1]緊扣outline第l條。
[2]對[1]予以展開。
[3][6]正反兩方面展開說明補(bǔ)考的利與弊。關(guān)聯(lián)問是but。
[4][5]是[3]的展開句。從兩個方面說補(bǔ)考之“利”。
[7]是[6]的展開句。
[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法,提出補(bǔ)考措施應(yīng)該予以約束,段末再次呼應(yīng)說明這種看法。
4.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyaroughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyaroughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
5.Pleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrainunfortunatelyhehadnoumbrellawithhim.UnlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaveshejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhisheadrunninginthePleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrain,unfortunately,hehadnoumbrellawithhim.Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaves,hejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhishead,runninginthe
6.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.ItseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamesthVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,th解析:論說文。①審題及布局。從文章的要求上看,應(yīng)該首先對題目討論的現(xiàn)象作總述,即電子游戲在學(xué)生們中間頗受歡迎,尤其是在大學(xué)生這一群體中;隨后分析電子游戲給學(xué)生帶來的影響,著重分析其負(fù)面影響;最后提出解決這一問題的方案。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可。第一段介紹許多大學(xué)生沉溺于電子游戲這一現(xiàn)象;第二段闡述沉溺于電子游戲給大學(xué)生所帶來的負(fù)面影響;第三段陳述自己對這一現(xiàn)象的看法,提出解決方案,重申主題。②語言。本文是一篇論說文,通過分析電子游戲的弊端,呼吁大家重視電子游戲的負(fù)面影響,所以論述要重點(diǎn)突出,層次分明,具有說服力,詞匯選擇要精確,句式豐富一些。時態(tài)上選擇一般現(xiàn)在時即可。
7.Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecentlytheopeningofaStarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeoplearguethataforeigncaféisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-centurybuiStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecently,theopeningofaStarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeoplearguethataforeigncaféisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-centurybui
8.DearMr.SmithIhavereceivedyourletterdatedApril52006inwhichyouhaveaskedmetomakearrangementsforyourstayhere.Iamgladtotellyouyourschedulewillbeasfollows:FirstofallIwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyouarrivehereandthenIwilltakeyoutoouruniversityhotelwhereIhavebookedaroomforyou.Ontheseconddayofyourarrivalyouwillbeinvitedtoattendourteachingactivityinasmallgroup.IntheafternoonIwilltakeyoutovisitourstudents'lab.OnthethirddayIhavearrangedalectureatwhichIhopeyoucouldgiveusanintroductiontotheteachingfeaturesoffineartsatCambridge.IntheeveningIwillhaveasmallpartyforyouandyouwillhavemorechancetocommunicatewithourstudentsaswellasourstaff.OnthelastdayIwillseeyouoffattheairport.Ifthereisanythinginconvenientforyouinthisschedulepleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyandwishyouapleasantjourney.YoursrespectfullyAllenChuDearMr.Smith,IhavereceivedyourletterdatedApril5,2006inwhichyouhaveaskedmetomakearrangementsforyourstayhere.Iamgladtotellyouyourschedulewillbeasfollows:Firstofall,IwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyouarrivehereandthenIwilltakeyoutoouruniversityhotelwhereIhavebookedaroomforyou.Ontheseconddayofyourarrival,youwillbeinvitedtoattendourteachingactivityinasmallgroup.Intheafternoon,Iwilltakeyoutovisitourstudents'lab.Onthethirdday,IhavearrangedalectureatwhichIhopeyoucouldgiveusanintroductiontotheteachingfeaturesoffineartsatCambridge.Intheevening,Iwillhaveasmallpartyforyouandyouwillhavemorechancetocommunicatewithourstudentsaswellasourstaff.OnthelastdayIwillseeyouoffattheairport.Ifthereisanythinginconvenientforyouinthisschedule,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyandwishyouapleasantjourney.Yoursrespectfully,AllenChu
9.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書信體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請信。申請信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:語言簡練,表達(dá)清晰,態(tài)度誠懇,要把自己想申請的對象、自身?xiàng)l件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請成為保護(hù)長城項(xiàng)目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對長城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對這一項(xiàng)目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說明想當(dāng)這個項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因。第三段簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動,可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請信,語言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒拥脑竿蜎Q心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
10.ValueTimeValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes"Aninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgonebuttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed."Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegreebutman'sliValueTime,ValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes,"Aninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgone,buttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed."Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegree,butman'sli
11.offeringdiscountsofferingdiscounts解析:原文中說所以一些日本商戶早就開始對使用電子貨幣的人們提供打折(offerdiscounts)了。提供打折當(dāng)然是要鼓勵人們使用電子貨幣。根據(jù)題干by的要求,在空格處填入動名詞短語。
12.children'sattention.children'sattention.解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第16段介紹了一種電子語言學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)Chengo,這套軟件以2008年奧運(yùn)會為基礎(chǔ),抓住了孩子們對于故事,游戲及動畫的興趣,由12位來自中國和美國的專家設(shè)計(jì)而成。
13.theearly18thcenturytheearly18thcentury解析:此處要求填入表時間的名詞性成分與介詞from搭配。根據(jù)原句可知,OldOrderAmish社區(qū)居民早在18世紀(jì)初期就已經(jīng)在與地球和睦共存了。故該句中表時間的短語theearly18thcentury即是本題答案。
14.B解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞demands和negotiationphase可將答案定位至第一個小標(biāo)題下第六段最后一句。Theendofthisphaseisoftenmarkedbythepresentationofthehostage-takers'demands,這證明了題干中duringthenegotiationphase的陳述是錯誤的。
15.D解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞countlessstatisticsandsurveys定位到原文第五段末句;Countlessstatisticsandsurveyshavehadaunanimousresult:nothingischanged,andthedaysgoonthesameasever.可知很多的數(shù)據(jù)與調(diào)查都顯示:為孩子的自尊而做出的虛假認(rèn)可對孩子沒有作用,故選D項(xiàng),題干中的prove和句中的havearesult為同義轉(zhuǎn)述,都表示“證明,結(jié)果證明”。
16.asenseofbelonging/feelpartofateam
17.cholesterol(levels)andheartdisease/theamountofcholesterolandheartattackscholesterol(levels)andheartdisease/theamountofcholesterolandheartattacks解析:本題考查對文章主旨的概括。通讀全文可知,本文首先指出
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