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2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.近來,許多經(jīng)典名著被改寫成各種版本以供大眾娛樂
2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.我的看法
OntheAdaptationoftheClassics
2.1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力
2.壓力的種種跡象
3.如何減輕壓力
HowtoReduceStressandTension
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假設(shè)你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復(fù)旦大學(xué)電子計算機系的學(xué)生,你從報紙上看到某公司招聘一名電子計算機工程技術(shù)口譯人員的廣告,請你寫一封求職信說明你應(yīng)聘的理由。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有一則新聞報道了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生養(yǎng)豬致富的故事
2.很多人非常不理解
3.你的看法
PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree
5.1.目前社會上有不少依賴父母生活的“啃老族”(“NEET”即NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我們大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做
6.1.假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)自己想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡要說明自己的理由。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareporttodescribetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”,請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。
1.你對此有何看法
2.他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么
3.他們會從中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科學(xué)種田:farmscientifically
深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前許多大四女生不忙求職忙相親
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
CareerorMarriage?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Rightnow,thelawscanonlysummarizecommonsenseprinciplessoasto______.
A.dealwithpossiblerobot-relatedlawsuits
B.limitthenumberofrobotsproduction
C.monitorthedisposalofdangerousrobots
D.reducethechanceofinjurycausedbyrobots
12.
WeshouldpromoteandprotecttheInternetasaprimarynetworkinorderto______.
13.
By2030,theillnessestoaccountforlosthealthylifemostdoNOTinclude______.
A.depressionB.HIVC.AIDSD.autism
14.
Accordingtothepassage,forthosewhoaregoodattellingliesanddon'tgetcaught,thequestionofwhetherornottoliecanbeahardandserious______.
15.AprilFools'Special:History'sHoaxes
HappyAprilFools'Day.Tomarktheoccasion,NationalGeographicNewshascompiledalistofsomeofthemorememorablehoaxesinrecenthistory.Theyarethelies,darned(可恨的)lies,andwhoppers(彌天大謊)thathavebeenperpetratedonthegullible(易受騙的)andunsuspectingtofulfillthatage-olddesireheldbysometoputthejokeonothers.
InternetHoaxes
TheInternethasgivenbirthtoaproliferation(增殖)ofhoaxes.E-mailinboxesarebombardedonanalmostdailybasiswithmessageswarningofterriblecomputervirusesthatcauseuserstodeletebenign(良性)chunksofdatafromtheirharddrives,orofcreditcardseamsthatenticethenaivetogivealltheirpersonalinformation,includingpasswordsandbankaccountdetails,toidentitythieves.Othere-mailsgiverisetowry(歪曲的)chuckles,whichiswherethislistbegins.
BanDihydrogenMonoxide(一氧化二氫)
CityofficialsinAlisoViejo,California,weresoconcernedaboutthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxidethattheyscheduledavotelastmonthonwhethertobanfoam(泡沫)cupsfromcity-sponsoredeventsaftertheylearnedthechemicalwasusedinfoam-cupproduction.
Officialscalledoffthevoteafterlearningthatdihydrogenmonoxideisthescientifictermforwater.
"It'sembarrassing,"citymanagerDavidJ.NormantoldtheAssociatedPress."Wehadaparalegal(律師助手)whodidbadresearch."
Indeed,theparalegalhadfallenvictimtoanofficial-lookingWebsitetoutingthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxide.Ane-mailoriginallyauthoredin1990byEricLechner,thenagraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,claimedthatdihydrogenmonoxide"isusedasanindustrialsolventandcoolant,andisusedintheproductionofStyrofoam(聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料)."
Otherdangerspranksters(愛開玩笑的人)associatedwiththechemicalincludedacceleratedcorrosionandrusting,severeburns,anddeathfrominhalation.
Versionsofthee-mailcontinuetocirculatetoday,andseveralWebsites,includingthatoftheCoalitiontoBanDHMO,warn,tongue-in-cheek,ofwater'sdangers.
AlabamaChangesValueofPi
TheApril1998newsletterputoutbyNewMexicansforScienceandReasoncontainsanarticletitled"AlabamaLegislatureLaysSiegetoPi".ItwaspennedbyAprilHolidayoftheAssocimatedPress(sic)andtoldthestoryofhowtheAlabamastatelegislaturevotedtochangetheValueofthemathematicalconstantPifrom3.14159totheroundnumberof3.
Theersatz(假的)newsstorywaswrittenbyLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryphysicistMarkBosloughtoparody(滑稽地模仿)legislativeandschoolboardattacksontheteachingofevolutioninNewMexico.
AtBoslough'ssuggestion,DaveThomas,thepresidentofNewMexicansforScienceandReason,postedthearticleinitsentiretytotheInternetnewsgroupTalk.OriginsonApril1.(Thenewsgrouphostsalivelydebateoncreationvs.evolution.)LaterthateveningThomaspostedafullconfessiontothehoax.Hethoughthehadputallrumorstobed.
ButtoThomas'ssurprise,however,severalnewsgroupreadersforwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.
WhenThomascheckedinonthestoryafewweekslater,hewassurprisedtolearnthatithadspreadlikewildfire.Thetelltalesignsofthearticle'ssatiricalintent,suchastheApril1dateandmisspelled"AssocimatedPress".dateline,hadbeenreplacedordeleted.
Alabamalegislatorswerebombardedwithcallsprotestingthelaw.Thelegislatorsexplainedthatthenewswasahoax.Therewasnotandneverhadbeensuchalaw.
TVandNewspaperHoaxes
BeforetheadventoftheInternet,andeventoday,traditionalmediaoutletssuchasnewspapers,radio,andtelevision,havesometimeshoaxedthei
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Becausebeingawareofself-existenceisthepremiseofepisodicmemory,onlyhumanbeingshavesuchkindofmemory.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Whenunemployed,somecareeriststaketheopportunityto____________familymattersinadditiontopursuingtrainingorvolunteering.
18.WhichisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly?
A.TomakesureyourCVmeetstherequirements.
B.TohelpfilltheCVonline.
C.TohelphandyourCVtothecompanies.
D.Toestablishatimetableforyou.
19.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TheShyArchitect
Castingaboutforsomeonetorunabigfamilyfirnwhenasuccessfultyrantisduetoretireisusuallyatroublesomebusiness.WhenthefirmisstillcontrolledbythesamefamilythatfoundeditbackwhenJohnD.RockefellerwasgobblinguprefineriesinCleveland,itbecomesstillmoredaunting.AddthefactthattherulingfamilyisParsees,asmallZoroastriansectwhohavebeenintermarryinginIndiaforoverathousandyears,andtheoddsoffindingsomeonewhoisuptothejoblengthenagain.
The"individualist"or"loner"
Yetafterindifferentearlyreviews,RatanTatahastransformedtheTatagroup,ofwhichheischairman.Whenhetookoverfromhisuncle,J.R.D.Tata,itwasatroublesomeconglomerate(企業(yè)集團)withstakesinahugecollectionofcompaniesthatseemedlikelytowitherinthefaceofforeigncompetition.Nowitmakesforeignacquisitionsandventuresintounfamiliarmarkets.TataSteel'sbiddingwarwithCSN,aBrazilianfirm,overCorus,anAnglo-Dutchsteelmaker,isjustoneexampleoftheonce-staidgroup'snewboldness.Mr.TarawasrecentlyvotedIndianoftheyearbyviewersofanIndiantelevisionchannel,beatingbothSachinTendulkar,India'sgreatestcricketer,andAishwaryaRai,thecountry'smostfamousscreengoddess.Andhehassucceededpartlybecauseheiswhathisfriendscallanindividualist,andothersmightcallaloner.
Mr.Tatadoeshotlikepublicityandavoidstheplatformsandapplauseofconferences.Helivesfrugally,doesnotdrinkorsmokeandseemsbaffledbytheideaoftimespentnotworking.Askedwhathewoulddowithit,heusuallyrepliesthathewouldwalkhisdogalongthebeachnearMumbai.Hedoesnotseemtobemotivatedbymoney,andtalksconstantlyaboutfairnessanddoingtherightthing."IwanttobeabletogotobedatnightandsaythatIhaven'thurtanybody."Mr.TarasaystwiceinthecourseofaninterviewatahotelinNewDelhiownedbythesprawlinggroup.
Mr.Tatabecamechairmanin1991,justasIndia'seconomywasopeningup.Hisuncle,whohadrunTataformorethan50years,hadstartedTataAirlines(whichbecameAirIndia)andwastoIndiawhatGianniAgnelliofFiatwastoItaly.Hewasagood-lookingphilanthropist(慈善家)withaFrenchwifeandheldthefirstpilot'slicencetobeissuedinIndia.Hisshyandunglamorousnephew,incontrast,trainedasanarchitectatCornellUniversity,joinedquietlyintothefamilyfirmandwasnotmarkedoutforthesuccessionevenwhenhis:unclewasduetoretire.
DespitealltheglorythatsurroundedJ.R.D.,whenheretiredin1991,Tatawasagroupofcompaniesill-equippedtodealwiththechangesabouttosweepthroughIndia.Itearnedmostofitsmoneyinold-fashionedindustriesthathadgrownfatduringthecentrallyplanned"licenceraj",whenthegovernmentsetlimitsonhowmuchfirmswereallowedtoproduceandprotectedthemfromforeigncompetitors.
Thestakesheldbythefamilyinmanyofthe300-oddcompaniesinthegroupweretiny,andthemainTatabusinesseswererunasindependentfiefsbymenmucholderthanMr.Tata.TheymighthaveexpectedMr.Tata,whohadneverheldanexecutiveposition,toleavethemalone.Instead,heretiredthem,improvingtheirpensionstosoftentheblow.HesoldstakesinsomecompaniesandusedcashfromthesalesandrevenuefromTataConsultancyServices,I
A.difficultB.hopefulC.uncertainD.convenient
20.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1-4,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVRN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
UsingMnemonicsinVocabularyTests
AnIndianman,MahaveerJain,spent10monthsmemorizingeverywordoftheOxfordAdvancedLearnersDictionary's1,500pagesincludingthesequenceandpagenumberofeachentry.Theman'steacher,RoyChowdhury,claimsthatmostpeoplecanimprovetheirmemoriesthroughspecifictechniques.HighschoolstudentsonlyneedtolearnafractionoftheamountmemorizedbyJain,soasimilartechniqueshouldalsoimprovetheirtestscores.
ClassVocabularyRequirements
TheJapaneseMinistryofEducationLower&UpperSecondarySchoolCourseofStudyforForeignLanguagesgivesarecommendationforavocabularyofupto900wordsforJuniorHighSchoolstudents,andupto1,800wordsforSeniorHighSchoolstudents.
SeniorHighSchoolteachersarerecommendedtoteachvocabulary"suitablefortheachievementoftheobjectives"ofthegivencourseofstudy.Studentsparticipatinginreadingorwritingcoursesmaybeaskedtolearnwordsinexcessoftherecommendationinordertosatisfytheneedsofthecourse.Therefore,vocabularytaughtforspecificobjectivesmaynotbere-encounteredagainoncetheobjectivesofthecurrentstudyareachieved.Suchdemandsofnewlexicalinputleadstoverylittlerecyclingfromlessontolesson.
VocabularyTesting
IftheJapaneseMinistry'svocabularyquotasareaveragedoutover3years,studentswouldneedtolearn8and16newwordsforjuniorandseniorhighschoolsrespectivelyineveryweekoftuition.Thestandardwaytosatisfythisrequirementisviaregularclasstests.Vocabularylistsareexpectedtobelearntupto1weekafterbeingreceivedandareoftenderivedfromunstructuredlists.ThemajorityoftestsarebasedonlyonstudentknowledgeandrecallwhichisineffectiveforassessingactualEnglishabilityandfutureneeds.
Studentsareexplicitlytoldthetestwordsinadvanceandknowwhentheywillbetested.Consequently,evenweakerstudentsareabletocrammostofthewordsintoshorttermmemoryupuntiltheexamstarts.Studentsmaybeseencrammingasthelessonbeginsandformalgreetingsareconducted.Isthisreallyeffectiveforstudentsandteachers?Arethestudentsgoingtorememberenoughofthesewordswhentheygettouniversityentranceexams?
WorkbyEbbinghaushighlightedthatnonsensesyllableswerelostfrommemoryinhis"forgettingcurve"study.Themajorityofthe"words"werelostwithinashorttimeandafter1weekonly25%remained.Formanylow-levelstudents,Englishlearninginvolvesmanynonsensewordsandsyllables,sowouldtheirmemorydegradeinthesameway?Andifso,canstudytechniques,likemnemonics,aidinlearningandreducingthememorydegradation?
Mnemonics
Mnemonicsinforeignlanguageacquisitionappearstohavefallenoutoffavourwithcurrentinterestsinresearch.Theuseofmnemonics(memoryimprovementtechniques)inlanguagelearningreceivedsomeinterestinresearchover20yearsagobutitisnotamodemart.OnetechniquetakenfromitsoriginatorsisknownastheRomanRoomwhilsttheword"Mnemonic"itselfderivesfromtheancientGreekmnemonikosandisrelatedtotheGoddessof
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(29)
A.Hiscompetence.
B.Hismotivation.
C.Hisattitude.
D.Hisexperience.
22.(47)
23.(28)
A.Lifeisquietandrelaxed.
B.Thereisn'tmuchtodoatnight.
C.Peopletherearelivingasimpleandhardlife.
D.Therearen'tmanytheatersandrestaurantsthere.
24.(26)
A.Trytoretainasmanynewwordsaspossible.
B.Practicewordsatappropriateintervals.
C.Learndifficultwordswiththehighestfrequencies.
D.Makecomplicatedwordssimplythroughrepetition.
25.(34)
A.Fromyuppieclubs.
B.Intheseafoodmarket.
C.Inthesupermarket.
D.OntheInternet.
26.(45)
27.(24)
A.Invarioustents.
B.Inuniversitybuildings.
C.Inahospital.
D.Inanauditorium.
28.
【B7】
29.
【B9】
30.
【B2】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
BillKeaggy'sstudyingongrocerylistssuggeststhat______.
A.DanQuayleisnotaloneinmisspelling
B.fewerpeoplecanspellbananasandbagelscorrectly
C.misspellingoccursmostfrequentlyinwriting"potato"
D.somepeoplemisspell"sushi"for"suchi",and"shrimp"for"strimp"
32.
Theunemployedmenwereashamedofbeingunemployedbecausetheyhadtheopinionthat______.
33.
WhoshouldberesponsibleforthedeathofEverettEmersonHatcheraccordingtothepassage?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.Inthepast,womentendedtoassumethattheywouldbeovertaken
bymenintheracetothetop.And,today'syoungwomenarefarless【S1】______.
philosophicalabouttheirstatusandaremoreaggressiveintheir【S2】______.
resentmentinbeingtreatedasinsomewayinferiorthanmen.Onthe【S3】______.
otherhand,sincelackofdriveisoneofthecriticismsleveledwith【S4】______.
women,perhapsthisaggressionisapositiveadvantage.Someyoung
women,though,finditverydifficulttocometotermwiththefeelingthat【S5】______.
characteristicsofauthoritywhichareacceptableinmenareoftennot
acceptableinwomen.Areasonoftenadvancedforwomenfailtoreachthe【S6】______.
topistheirdesireforbalancebetweenworkandalifeoutsidework.
Employersknowthisandtend,whenawomanwithyoungchildren
appliesforpromotion,treatthefactthatshehasyoungchildrenasan【S7】______.
importantfactorand,givingthechoice,aremorelikelytogivepromotion【S8】______.
to.amanthantoher.
Whataboutwomenwhosechildrenarealmostgrownup?Well,the
writersofthestudyrecommendafarmuchmorepositiveapproachto【S9】______.
womenwhowanttoreturntotheircareersbeforetheirchildrenareoff【S10】______.
theirhands.
【S1】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S4】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.[1]Inrecentyearsmanyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]SomeareadaptedintocartoonsothersareadaptedintofilmsTVprogramsorelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons[1]Inrecentyears,manyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]Someareadaptedintocartoons,othersareadaptedintofilms,TVprograms,orelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons解析:作文標(biāo)題是“論名著的改編”,根據(jù)outline的要求,文章的重點應(yīng)該放在分析這種“名著改編熱”現(xiàn)象背后的原因上。這是典型的“簡要介紹社會現(xiàn)象—分析現(xiàn)象背后的原因—發(fā)表自己對這種現(xiàn)象的看法”類作文。
為什么有這么多名著被改編?要說清背后的理由,不是一件容易的事、準(zhǔn)備動筆前,一定先列出幾條理由來,然后對這些理由加以整合。范文從3個方面分析理由:首先,隨著時代(技術(shù))進(jìn)步,一些新媒體應(yīng)運而生,人們有一種通過這些新媒介了解傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典的愿望,所以就會有名著的改編;最后,人們改編經(jīng)典可以滿足不同背景的人們的需要。
AnalySiS
[1]介紹名著改編熱這種社會現(xiàn)象。
[2]具體說明改編的方式,㈩“電影、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲”為代表,內(nèi)容具體,更有說服力。
[3]引導(dǎo)原因的常用句型。
[4][5]first,second引出不同理由的常用信號問,層次分明。
[4]從新媒介的山現(xiàn)說明改編之必要。
[5]從不同讀者需要的角度說明名著改編之必要。
2.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudyatworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscarsbetterhousesorgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritabilityfussinessgloominesssuspicionindecisionexcitabilityrestlessnesslackofconcentrationunsociabilitylossofappetiteovereatingsleeplessnessdrinkingsmokingworryingtensionetc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestressbutunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexampleitmaybethedeathofillnessofafriendthefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudy,atworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscars,betterhouses,orgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritability,fussiness,gloominess,suspicion,indecision,excitability,restlessness,lackofconcentration,unsociability,lossofappetite,overeating,sleeplessness,drinking,smoking,worrying,tension,etc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestress,butunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexample,itmaybethedeathofillnessofafriend,thefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.
3.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.Moreover,IdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMorris
4.PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecentlyapieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.AuniversitygraduateayoungmanwithabachelordegreemadethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillagePigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecently,apieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduate,ayoungmanwithabachelordegree,madethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillage
5.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEETwhichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplacestheystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.Firstthejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Secondtheirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Thirdtheyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudentsweshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedaboveallwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.Firstweshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacitybothacademicandsocial.④Secondweshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anywayit'sourownlife.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEET,whichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplaces,theystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.First,thejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Second,theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Third,theyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudents,weshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedabove,allwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.First,weshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacity,bothacademicandsocial.④Second,weshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway,it'sourownlife.解析:①開篇解釋新詞NEET“啃老族”含義,再揭示他們依賴父母的本質(zhì),最后以一個設(shè)問句引出對原因的思考,環(huán)環(huán)相扣。
②以先總起后分述的方式分析其現(xiàn)象背后的影響因素,且按照從社會、家庭到自身邏輯順序論述,為下一段的論述埋下了伏筆,其中attributingto,makeone'sownliving,occurto,allofasudden都是高分語匯。
③大學(xué)生要清醒地認(rèn)識到局勢的嚴(yán)重性,既然外部因素?zé)o力改變,就改變自身以適應(yīng)環(huán)境,其中allwecandoisadaptourselvestothereality都是高分句型。
④我們要不停地告誡自己畢業(yè)后就絕不應(yīng)該再想依賴父母,其中…isnotevenachoice簡潔俏皮,表達(dá)力強。
⑤簡潔收尾卻引人深思。
6.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveade
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