2023年河南省濮陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年河南省濮陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．“永不言棄”一直被認(rèn)為是一種積極的生活態(tài)度，是個(gè)人成功的關(guān)鍵因素

2．但是，也有人認(rèn)為適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壊攀敲髦堑倪x擇

3．你對(duì)此的看法及理由

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?

2.1．近年來，各類培訓(xùn)班如雨后春筍不斷涌現(xiàn)，很多大學(xué)生報(bào)名參加各類培訓(xùn)；

2．很多人認(rèn)為參加培訓(xùn)班有諸多好處……

3．你的觀點(diǎn)。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．北京2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的重大意義

2．你能為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)做些什么

3．展望北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的前景

2008OlympicsandI

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingforaBankLoan.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.點(diǎn)明寫信的目的并且對(duì)個(gè)人情況作介紹

2.申請(qǐng)助學(xué)貸款的原因及數(shù)額

3.你的還款打算

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.以學(xué)校網(wǎng)站編輯部的名義寫一篇征稿啟事

2.說明征稿的內(nèi)容，寫作要求及稿費(fèi)支付

3.提供聯(lián)系方式

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5Universities.Youshouldwriteathast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.描述圖表一中的專業(yè)課程選修人數(shù)特征

2．描述2007午的數(shù)據(jù)和2006年數(shù)據(jù)的變化

3．你不需要對(duì)兩個(gè)表格的數(shù)據(jù)給出自己的分析

Table1:

Table2:

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicKnowledgeandMaster'sDegree?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前，社會(huì)上讀碩士學(xué)位班的人很多

2.你對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法

3.總結(jié)全文

8.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1．中國(guó)已漸漸步入老齡化社會(huì)(65歲以上的老年人已占全國(guó)人口的7%)

2．我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對(duì)待老年人群(社會(huì)關(guān)愛與福利制度，家庭溫暖，社區(qū)服務(wù)……)

3．我的結(jié)論

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)私家車發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀

2．說明擁有私家車的利與弊

3．指出私家車在中國(guó)的未來發(fā)展方向

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

溫室氣體排放：greenhouseemission

交通堵塞：congestion/trafficjam

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertothelocalgovernmentcomplainingthatsomeInternetcafesopentoteenagersyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese

1.許多網(wǎng)吧向未成年人開放

2.列舉這一現(xiàn)象的危害并分析原因

3.提出建議，希望引起重視

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

BurningCDiseasy,withonlyoneimportantdecisiontomake:toburnitonceforallor______.

12.Thosepeoplewhohavesetupcorrectgoalswillalwaysbehappy.

13.

Anonviolentoffendercanchoose______.

14.

Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthat______isveryimportant.

15.

Newtonwasabletofindtheexactrelationshipbetween______andgravity.

16.

TodepositdirtymoneyinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicyremainsasafewayforBritishdrugtraffickerstoevadesuspiciontoday.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Adruguser'swithdrawalprocessfromphysicaladdictiondependsonhisorheruseofthedrug's______.

18.

Libraryclassificationsystempermitusersto_________________ortodiscoverwhatbooksonaparticularsubjectareheldbythelibrary.

19.

Predictiveprofiling,anunconventionalidea,involvesguessingwhoislikelytocommitacrime.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Rainforests

Tropicalrainforestsarethemostdiverseecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))onEarth,andalsotheoldest.Today,tropicalrainforestscoveronly6percentoftheEarth'sgroundsurface,buttheyarehometooverhalfoftheplanet’splantandanimalspecies.

WhatIsaRainforest?

Generallyspeaking,arainforestisanenvironmentthatreceiveshighrainfallandisdominatedbytalltrees.Awiderangeofecosystemsfallintothiscategory,ofcourse.Butmostofthetimewhenpeopletalkaboutrainforests,theymeanthetropicalrainforestslocatedneartheequator.

Theseforestsreceivebetween160and400inchesofrainperyear.Thetotalannualrainfallisspreadprettyevenlythroughouttheyear,andthetemperaturerarelydipsbelow60degreesFahrenheit.

Thissteadyclimateisduetothepositionofrainforestsontheglobe.BecauseoftheorientationoftheEarth'saxis,theNorthernandSouthernhemisphereseachspendpartoftheyeartiltedawayfromthesun.Sincerainforestsareatthemiddleoftheglobe,locatedneartheequator,theyarcnotespeciallyaffectedbythischange.Theyreceivenearlythesameamountofsunlight,andthereforeheat,allyear.Consequently,theweatherintheseregionsremainsfairlyconstant.

Theconsistentlywet,warmweatherandamplesunlightgiveplantlifeeverythingitneedstothrive.Treeshavetheresourcestogrowtotremendousheights,andtheyliveforhundreds,eventhousands,ofyears.Thesegiants,whichreach60to150ftintheair,form.thebasicstructureoftherainforest.Theirtopbranchesspreadwideinordertocapturemaximumsunlight.Thiscreatesathickcanopy(樹冠)levelatthetopoftheforest,withthinnergreenerylevelsunderneath.Somelargetreesgrowsotallthattheyeventoweroverthecanopylayer.

Asyougolower,downintotherainforest,youfindlessandlessgreenery.Theforestfloorismadeupofmoss,fungi,anddecayingplantmatterthathasfallenfromtheupperlayers.Thereasonforthisdecreaseingreeneryisverysimpletheoverabundanceofplantsgatheringsunlightatthetopoftheforestblocksmostsunlightfromreachingthebottomoftheforest,makingitdifficultforrobustplantstothrive.

TheForestfortheTrees

Theamplesunlightandextremelywetclimateofmanytropicalareasencouragethegrowthoftoweringtreeswithwidecanopies.Thisthicktoplayeroftherainforestdictatesthelivesofallotherplantsintheforest.Newtreeseedlingsrarelysurvivetomakeittothetopunlesssomeoldertreesdie,creatinga"hole"inthecanopy.Whenthishappens,alloftheseedlingsonthegroundlevelcompeteintenselytoreachthesunlight.

Manyplantspeciesreachthetopoftheforestbyclimbingthetalltrees.Itismucheasiertoascendthisway,becausetheplantdoesn'thavetoform.itsownsupportingstructure.

Someplantspecies,calledepiphytes,growdirectlyonthesurfaceofthegianttrees.Theseplants,whichincludeavarietyoforchidsandferns,makeupmuchoftheunderstory,thelayeroftherainforestrightbelowthecanopy.Epiphytesarecloseenoughtothetoptoreceiveadequatelight,andtherunofffromthecanopylayerprovidesallthewaterandnutrients(養(yǎng)分)theyneed,whichisimportantsincetheydon'thaveaccesstothenutrientsintheground.

StranglersandButtresses

Someepiphyteseventuallydevelopintostranglers.Theygrowlong,thickrootsthatextenddownthetreetrunkintotheground.Astheycontinuetogrow,therootsform.asortofwebstructureallaroundthetree.Atthesametime,thestranglerplant'sbranchesextendupward,spreadingoutintothecanopy.Eventually,thestranglermayblocksomuchlightfromabove,andabsorbsuchahighpercentageofnutrientsfromthegroundbelow,thatthehosttreedies.

&

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：W:Today,millionsofusarenowaddictedtochatrooms,e-mailandjustplainwebsurfing.

M:Yes,it'snosecretthatwe'reintocomputers.Andwhynot?OntheInternet,wecancatchuponnews,planvacations,paybillsandmakefriends.Butforsome,oncetheytypetheirwayontotheInternet,theyjustcan'tstop.

W:Whodoyouthinkaregettinghooked?

M:Internetaddictioncanhappentoanyonewho'slonely.Itincludestwosurprisinggroups:collegestudentsandhomemakers.

W:Howdoesthathappen?

M:Awayfromtheirfamilies,homesickandoverwhelmed,manycollegestudentsseekconnectionsonthecomputer.Andhomemakersarepronetoaddictiontoo,ifthey'reshy.Face-to-facetalkingcancreateanxiety.Thechatroomeliminatesallthat.

W:Butthemoreon-lineconnectionsvulnerablepeoplemake,themoretheymayneglecttheconnectionstheyholddearinreallife.

M:Yea.Apartfromthat,theInternetcanalsobeharmfultothem.Inarecentstudy,51percentofmenand42percentofwomennamedtheInternetasoneofthereasonsthey'renotgettingenoughsleep!And68percentofInternetaddictssurveyedsaidtheiron-lineusagewasdestroyingtheirrelationships.Thepersonwillretiretothecomputeratnightinsteadofthebedroom,andform.cyberspacerelationshipswithstrangersinsteadofcommunicatingwithaspouse.

W:Itdoesmakeusworry.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforus?

M:Well,therearestepstotaketomakesureyourfamilydoesn'tgethooked,forexample,youcanputthecomputerinacommonarealikealivingroomwhereyoucan'tspendhourafterhouronline.Youcanuseatimertolimiton-linetime.ButIthinkthebestwayistojoinaclub.Anyonewithbalancedandface-to-facecontactwithothersisn'tlikelytogethooked.

(20)

A.Collegeprofessors.

B.Computerusers.

C.Lonelypeople.

D.Internetsurfers.

22.【B2】

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Jackandhiswifearcstillonfriendlyterms.

B.Jackandhiswifeareteachingeachother.

C.Jackandhiswileusedtoloveeachother.

D.Jackandhiswifewon'thaveadivorce.

24.(17)

A.Shedoesn'tlikeeitherofthem.

B.JohncopieditfromJim.

C.JimcopieditfromJohn.

D.Oneisthecopyfromtheother.

25.聽力原文：W:TherestaurantwearegoingtoiswellknownforitsChinesefood.

M:Well,Ihopewe'llbeabletofindatablewhenwegetthere.

Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

(15)

A.Buyatableintheshop.

B.Eatatarestaurant.

C.Lookforanicerestaurant.

D.Orderamealbytelephone.

26.

【B2】

27.(34)

A.Therejectionfromtheimmunesystem.

B.Thecomplextechnicalprocedure.

C.Theobtainingofmoralapproval.

D.Theshortageofwillingdonors.

28.聽力原文：Beesareverysmallanimalswhichflythroughtheairtolookforflowersforfood.BeeshavebeenstudiedbyKarlvonFrischwhowonaNobelPrizeforhiswork.Hestudiedbees'activitieswhentheyreturnedtotheirhomecalledahive.Whenabeefoundsomefood,itreturnedtothehiveanddanced.Thedancewasthewaythebeecommunicatedtootherbeesthefactthatithadfoundfood.

Beesdotwokindsofdancestotellotherbeesoftheirdiscoveryoffood.First,thereisarounddance.Inthisdance,thebeemovesinacircleinsidethehive.Therounddanceisusedwhenfoodiscloseby.Thefoodmustnotbemorethantenmetersaway.Ifabeecomesbackanddoesarounddance,otherbeesknowtheymustgooutandlooknearbyforfood.Thebeesalsosmellthebeethathasfoundthefood.Thesmelltellsthemwhatkindofflowertolookfor.Afterwatchingtherounddanceandsmellingthebeethathasfoundthefood,theotherbeescanfindthefoodsource.

Asecondkindofdancedonebythebeesisatail-waggingdance.Inthisdance,thebeewigglestheendofitsbodyasitmovesinastraightline.Thetail-waggingdanceisusedwhenthefoodisfaraway.Thefoodmustbemorethantenmetersaway.Thebeesknowfromthespeedofthetail-waggingdancejusthowfarawaythefoodsourceis.Thelinethebeedancesonshowsthedirectionthatthebeesmustflyintofindthefood.Inthetail-waggingdance,thebeesalsosmellthebeethathasfoundthefood.Thesmelltellsthemwhatkindofflowertolookfor.Afterwatchingthetail-waggingdanceandsmellingthebeethathasfoundthefood,theotherbeesknowthreethings.Theyknowhowfartofly,whatdirectiontoflyin,andwhatkindsofflowerstolookfor.

(30)

A.Thesmellofthefood.

B.Thequalityofthefood.

C.Thedistanceofthefood.

D.Theamountofthefood.

29.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Excuseme.I'mastrangerhereandhavelostmyway.CouldyoutellmewhereTreadHallis?

W:Oh,justwalkdownthisroad,takethefirstturningontheleft.Thenwalkfourblocksandyou'llseea20-storeybuilding.TheTreadHallisjustnexttoit.

Q:WhereistheTreadHall?

(12)

A.TheTreadHallisontheleftofa20-storeybuilding.

B.TheTreadHallisontherightofa20-storeybuilding.

C.TheTreadHallisbehinda20-storeybuilding.

D.TheTreadHallisnexttoa20-storeybuilding.

30.聽力原文：W:Michael,didyougotothelectureontheFrenchRevolutionlastnight?Ihaveneverheardsuchaninterestinghistorylecturebefore.

M:Yes,wasn'titmarvelous!Itissaidthelecturerisaself-taughtmanwithnouniversityeducation.ButIthinkheismuchbetterthanmanyofourprofessors!

Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?

(13)

A.Itwasmisleading.

B.Itwasratherboring.

C.Itwasenjoyable.

D.Itwasjustso-so.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thedevelopmentoftransportation.

B.Thechangeofurbanlife.

C.Supplyanddemanddetermineslanduse.

D.Theeffectofmasstransportationonurbanexpansion.

32.

【C7】

33.

Theword"them"(Line6,Paragraph.3)refersto______.

A.gaps

B.roadcourtesies

C.otherdriversontheroad

D.chancesforadrivertoaccelerate

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S10】

35.Goingthroughlifeasaperfectionistwillalwaysdamage

yourself-esteemandstripyouofanywarmfeelingsofself-acceptance

youmayhaveforyourself.That'sbecausethe

impossiblehighdemandsyoumakeofyourself--andtheunrealistic【S1】______

expectationsyouplaceonother--willinviteonlydisappointment,

self-repudiation(批判),andwidespreadunhappiness.

PreventPerfectionism

Livingyourlifeasaperfectionistwillalsosetyouupfor【S2】______

continuousrejectionandself-putdowns--anddenyyouforpeace

ofmind--becausedemandperfectionusuallyresultsinfailure.【S3】______

Andevenifyouachieveanexceptionalresult,chancesare

whetheryou'llstillbeunhappy,asyou'llfindadditionalreasons【S4】______

fornotbeinggoodenough.That'sthedestructiblenatureof【S5】______

perfectionismandthat'swhyitdestroysself-esteem.Nothingisever

goodenough.

Remember,beingaperfectionistmayparalyzeyourfuture

chancesofsuccess--ineitheryourpersonaloryourprofessional

life-becauseyou'lleventuallyfeartakinganynewactionsthat

mightproduceanimperfectionresult.Preventingperfectionism【S6】______

beginssayingnotounreasonablyhighdemandsthatproduce【S7】______

onlyfailureandself-contempt.Thenewwayofthinkingacquires【S8】______

youtochoosegoalsthatareeasiertoachieveandarewithinthe

realmofyourpossibilities.Moderatingyourexpectations--and【S9】______

stopfocusingonfaultsandflaws--andthenwatchyourperformance

andself-esteemsoar.

PowerofFailure

Failureisateacherandcanbethesourceofmuchpersonal

growth.Experiencingfailure--andlearningtojudgeyourown

capabilities--demonstratesthatyouhave.thestrengthtoaccept

life'schallenges.Nevercondemnyourselffornotsucceeding.

That'sbeingunfairtoyourself.Seesuccessforwhatitreallyis:【S10】______

anopportunitytodiscoverthatfuturesuccessliesinanother

strategyordirection.Youwillachieveyournextgoalifyoulearn

fromyourpastmistakes.

【S1】

36.

【S7】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.

【S2】

39.【S6】

參考答案

1.DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup"astrongandpositivelifeattitudeisthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidencestrDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup",astrongandpositivelifeattitude,isthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidence,str

2.IsItNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?[1]Thepastfewyearshavewitnessed[2]asturdygrowthofvarioustrainingcoursesinsociety.[3]Withallkindsoftestsspringinguplikebambooshootscorre-spondingtrainingclassesarewinningmoreandmorepopu-laritywithuniversitystudents.Aboveall[4]trainingplaysadirectpartinhelpingstudentsto[5]attaintheirgoalseffectivelyandefficiently.Forinstance[6]iftheyintendtosetfootinthefieldsofforeigntradeyetwithpoorforeignlanguagestheymayjusttake[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcoursetoimprovetheirlanguageskills.Inadditionattendingtrainingcourses[8]isconsideredasapreferablewaytocultivatetheirinterestandenrichtheirlives.[9]TakingallthesefactorsintoconsiderationIthinkitisbeneficialforustoattendtrainingclasses.Theynotonlyhelpuslearnwhatweneedbutalsobroadenourhorizonsiftheyarechosenrationally.IsItNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?[1]Thepastfewyearshavewitnessed[2]asturdygrowthofvarioustrainingcoursesinsociety.[3]Withallkindsoftestsspringinguplikebambooshoots,corre-spondingtrainingclassesarewinningmoreandmorepopu-laritywithuniversitystudents.Aboveall,[4]trainingplaysadirectpartinhelpingstudentsto[5]attaintheirgoalseffectivelyandefficiently.Forinstance,[6]iftheyintendtosetfootinthefieldsofforeigntrade,yetwithpoorforeignlanguages,theymayjusttake[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcoursetoimprovetheirlanguageskills.Inaddition,attendingtrainingcourses[8]isconsideredasapreferablewaytocultivatetheirinterestandenrichtheirlives.[9]Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,Ithinkitisbeneficialforustoattendtrainingclasses.Theynotonlyhelpuslearnwhatweneedbutalsobroadenourhorizonsiftheyarechosenrationally.解析：[1]witness用到移就的修辭手法，將描述人的動(dòng)作移來描寫過去幾年里發(fā)生的事，使語言生動(dòng)。

[2]asturdygrowth表示增長(zhǎng)迅速而穩(wěn)定。

[3]“春筍”這一比喻為語言亮點(diǎn)，而且with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)表原因，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。

[5]effectivelyandefficiently為頭韻修辭法，是一大語言亮點(diǎn)。

[6]setfootin表示“涉足”。

[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcourse表示“短期強(qiáng)化培訓(xùn)班”。

[9]用Taking…intoconsideratiion作小結(jié)，重申個(gè)人觀點(diǎn):如果合理加以選擇的話，參加各類培訓(xùn)不僅能學(xué)到所需的知識(shí)而且能開闊眼界。

[寫作指南]

根據(jù)題目所給的提綱，這篇作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:

第一段描述近年來各種培訓(xùn)班迅速增長(zhǎng)的現(xiàn)象，越來越多的人因?yàn)椴煌哪康膮⒓痈鞣N培訓(xùn)。

第二段分析參加各類培訓(xùn)班的好處:一方面能在短期內(nèi)幫助有效學(xué)習(xí)并達(dá)到預(yù)期目標(biāo)；另一方面能幫助培養(yǎng)興趣，豐富大學(xué)生活。

第三段對(duì)是否有必要參加培訓(xùn)班提出個(gè)人意見。

3.2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp

4.ALetterApplyingforaBankLoanJune23rdDearSir/MadameIamwritingtoapplyforyourbankloantosupportmystudiesinthenexttwoyears.Iamasophomorein×××UniversitymajoringinPsychology.InthepastoneandahalfyearsIhavebeenstudyingveryhardandwonthesecondprizescholarshipandbecauseofmyexcellentorganizingabilitiesIwaselectedchairmanoftheStudentsUnionofmydepartment.Thetuitionfeehoweverhasbecomeaburdenformeandmyfamily.Myfatherisalaid-offworkerandmymotherhasameagersalary.ItisbeyondtheirabilitytofinancemethroughtheremainingyearsofeducationsoIdecidetoapplytoyourbankforaloanof10000yuantorelievetheirfinancialpressure.Thisamountofmoneywillcovermytuitionfeesinthenexttwoacademicyears.Iwilltakesomepart-timejobssuchasbeingatutororasalesmanafterschoolandduringthetwovacationstosupportmyself.IguaranteethatIwillrepaytheloanwithinoneyearaftermygraduation.Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted.YourssincerelyLiLingALetterApplyingforaBankLoanJune23rdDearSir/Madame,Iamwritingtoapplyforyourbankloantosupportmystudiesinthenexttwoyears.Iamasophomorein×××University,majoringinPsychology.Inthepastoneandahalfyears,Ihavebeenstudyingveryhardandwonthesecondprizescholarship,andbecauseofmyexcellentorganizingabilities,IwaselectedchairmanoftheStudentsUnionofmydepartment.Thetuitionfee,however,hasbecomeaburdenformeandmyfamily.Myfatherisalaid-offworkerandmymotherhasameagersalary.Itisbeyondtheirabilitytofinancemethroughtheremainingyearsofeducation,soIdecidetoapplytoyourbankforaloanof10,000yuantorelievetheirfinancialpressure.Thisamountofmoneywillcovermytuitionfeesinthenexttwoacademicyears.Iwilltakesomepart-timejobs,suchasbeingatutororasalesmanafterschoolandduringthetwovacationstosupportmyself.IguaranteethatIwillrepaytheloanwithinoneyearaftermygraduation.Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted.Yourssincerely,LiLing解析：本文為書信體，首先要注意格式正確，最應(yīng)該注意的是語言簡(jiǎn)練、邏輯性強(qiáng)。本文第一段以Iamwritingtoapplyfor...開門見山地表明了作者寫信的意圖，接著對(duì)自己的學(xué)校、專業(yè)、專業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)和其他能力作了基本的介紹。第二段however一詞引出了作者現(xiàn)在所面臨的困境，緊接著so一詞引出了申請(qǐng)助學(xué)貸款的目的及具體金額。結(jié)尾段作者用Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted．總結(jié)全文并提出了作者的期待。

5.ContributionsWantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostayintouchwithwhatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingouruniversitywebsiteavibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveanynewsofyouandyourschoolmates:theclubsthepartiestheachievementsandthelikeifyouhavestoriesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourselfifyouhaveanyphotosorcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterestpleaseletusknowsothatwecansharethedetailswithotherswithinourextendedcommunity.Contributionsareexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbepublishedonwebsitewithintwoweeksifacceptedbutsinceourwebsiteisnon-profityouwillnotbepaid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexperttogetyournewsontheweb.SimplycontactMs.YueLineditorofourwebsiteattheCollegeon12345678orbyemailonnews@.Ifyouareinterestedorwantanyinformationorprocedurespleasealsoemailtotheaboveaddress.EditorialBoardofXXXUniversityWebsiteContributionsWantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostayintouchwithwhatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingouruniversitywebsiteavibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveanynewsofyouandyourschoolmates:theclubs,theparties,theachievementsandthelike,ifyouhavestoriesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourself,ifyouhaveanyphotosorcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterest,pleaseletusknowsothatwecansharethedetailswithotherswithinourextendedcommunity.Contributionsareexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbepublishedonwebsitewithintwoweeksifaccepted,butsinceourwebsiteisnon-profit,youwillnotbepaid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexperttogetyournewsontheweb.SimplycontactMs.YueLin,editorofourwebsiteattheCollegeon12345678orbyemailonnews@.Ifyouareinterested,orwantanyinformationorprocedures,pleasealsoemailtotheaboveaddress.EditorialBoardofXXXUniversityWebsite解析：本文是一篇征稿啟事。第一段點(diǎn)明了刊物的性質(zhì)、主要閱讀的對(duì)象及征稿的內(nèi)容，語言生動(dòng)，有感染力。第二段Contributionsareexpectedto說明了對(duì)稿件的要求，并對(duì)發(fā)表時(shí)間和稿酬進(jìn)行了說明。最后一段提供了聯(lián)系方式，語言簡(jiǎn)潔，表達(dá)清楚。

6.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5UniversitiesFromtable1wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusinessenrolledalmost100000studentswhichisthemostamongthefivedegreecourses.BiologicalscienceLanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthesameleveland40000to60000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.ComputerSciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulationwithonly20000students.Fromtable2wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3subjects.Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamongthe5subjectswith12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththefigurein2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalsciencewitha5%increase.ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthesamewithaslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwosubjectswhoseenrolmentwentdownin2007with9%and3%fewerstudentsrespectively.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5UniversitiesFromtable1,wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusinessenrolledalmost100,000students,whichisthemostamongthefivedegreecourses.Biologicalscience,LanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthesamelevel,and40,000to60,000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.ComputerSciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulation,withonly20,000students.Fromtable2,wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3subjects.Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamongthe5subjects,with12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththefigurein2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalscience,witha5%increase.ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthesame,withaslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwosubjectswhoseenrolmentwentdownin2007,with9%and3%fewerstudentsrespectively.

7.KnowledgeandMaster'sDegreeThereisagrowingtendencytheseyearsforpeopletopursueamaster'sdegree.Theyclaimthatamaster’sdegreestandsformoreknowledgeandthatmostcompaniesareinclinedtoemploypeoplewithamaster'sdegree.Itseemstopromiseabrightfuture.HoweverIfindithardtoagreewithit.Thefollowingarethereasonsformypersonalinclination.Foronethingamaster'sdegreedoesnotnecessarilyequaltoprofoundknowledge.Knowledgecomesfromhardworkorevendevotiontoacertainfield.Timewell-spentoncampuswillleadtoaharvestinknowledgebutwhatifthedegree-pursuerisbynomeansaknowledgepursuer?Foranothertalentedpeoplewithoutamaster'sorevenabachelor'sdegreecangaintremendoussuccessinthesociety.BillGatesisacaseinpointandthisisalso