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英語改錯專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、名詞:單復(fù)數(shù)(可數(shù)與否);所有格;復(fù)合名詞復(fù)數(shù)Whatabeautifulweatherwearehavingrecently!Moresheephasbeenraisedonthatfarmsincethen.Manyastudentsmakesthesamemistakeintheexam.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourfamily.ThisroomisJim’sandTom’s.ThesetworoomsbelongtoJim’sandTom’s.二、動詞:時態(tài);人稱;相近詞辨析;非謂語I’dliketoyourpenfriend.Didheabsentfromthelastmeeting?Theblindmanacrossedthestreetwithgreatdifficulty.ItwasfourdayssinceMotherreceivedanoperation.(hasbeen)Isawhimentertheclassroomandsatdown.sitShewasdonethewashingwhenheryoungersoncameandaskedforsomesweets.doing7.I’llspendthewholeweekendreadingandprepareforthecomingexamination.Hegottotheriver,sittingonthebankandbegantofish.satTonightwe’llhaveaparty.Pleasetakeyourmusicalinstrumentshere.bringTheydevotedalltheirlifetomakeplanes.makingFacingwithmanyproblems,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.三、形容詞和副詞:動詞-ed和-ing分詞作形容詞;形容詞副詞同形的情況;定語從句中關(guān)系副詞的使用;修飾比較級的副詞Mostoftheteachersgiveustalkskind.ThefootballmatchwillbebroadcastlivelyonTV.Theylaughed,toldjokesabouteachother,andseemedquitecomfortably.Ifwedon’tcarefulprotectourenvironment,thelastdropofwaterwillbeourowntears.Thisbookisveryworthreadagain.Canyoumakeitclearlywhatweshoulddonext?PeopleinArabcountrieslikestandingcloselytooneanotherwhentheyaretaking.Followingthecustomswillhelpmakingyouveryeasiertocommunicateandmorecomfortable.PeopleheredonotshakehandsasmoreaswedoinChina.四、代詞:前后一致;定語從句中關(guān)系代詞的使用Hisbookisquitedifferentfromme.TheDeadSeaisreallyalargelake.It’ssurfacehasanareaofoveronethousandsquarekilometers.Inordertomakethemselveslookmorebeautiful,theyhavetodecoratearoundherbodies.LittlechildrenbelievethatFatherChristmascomesdownfromtheNorthPoletoleavepresentstohim.Ifyoulikethisbooks,youcantakethemawayThemistakesmadebytheChinesestudentsarequitedifferentfromthatmadebytheJapanesestudents.Herheartwassetonbeingagreatdancer,andshenevercaredfornothingelse.Ihavemanybooks,Ilikeitverymuch.Hereceivedmanygifts,thatheplacedaroundtheChristmastrees.Theyaretryingtofindahousethattheycanlive.五、數(shù)詞Thereistwobooksandachairintheclassroom.Inthe1980s,whenhewasalreadyintheforties,hebegantolearnEnglish.Myneighborisaneighty-years-oldwoman.Hestillwantstotakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination,thoughheisoverseventies.One-forthofstudentsinourclassarefromthenorth.Ihavetoldhimhundredoftimes.Morethan90percentworkwasfinishedintime.Therearefourtyboysandtengirlsinourclass.六、連詞:and/but;because/so;although/but;注意邏輯關(guān)系Unlesshesaidhewasn’thungry,heatethebigbreakfast.Tomdidn’tseethefilm,andJohndid.Hehadlittletoeatandalargehousetolivein.Youwillnotfailunlessyouworkharder.Hewouldarrivesoonwhenhissonfellill.Weallfelthappyifweweregoingtofly.Ifyougostraightalongthisstreet,andyouwillsoonseethecinema.Becausehehadlefthiskeyintheroom,sohehadusetheladder.七、介詞Thetailorisveryproudforhisson’ssuccess.Thebottleisfullwithunknownliquid.thingsweneed.Inastrangecountrywemaynotknowwheretoeatandwhattoorderinarestaurant.Itisnoteasytodecidehowmanymoneytotip(付小費(fèi))waitersortaxidrivers.Whenwearehelpless,wemaynotknowhowtoask(for)help.Afterashorttimelater(去掉),however,welearnwhattodoandwhattosay.Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountry,andthenwemaybesorrytoleaveboththeplaceandthepeople.4Howrobins(知更鳥)knowwhenitistimetogobacknorth?Theyseemtotellbyhowsoondaylightlasts.Inlatewinter,daylightbeginstolastlongesteachday.Whenthedaylightlastslongenough,robinsstartnorth.Theyflybyday.Eachyeartheyfollowasamefly-way.Atfirst,theyflyonlyfewmilesaday.Theystopofteninthefieldtoeatbugs(小蟲子).Late,theyseeminahurry.Theyflyover100milesaday.Somearegoingsofaras180miles.Whentheygettohome,theyalwaysstaytogetherhighinatree.5Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Somefeeltheyhaven'tamealunlesstheyhavehadporkorothermeat;somepreferchickensorfish,andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal.Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits.Otherscouldliveonthefoodsarecalledfastfoods,forexample,ahamburgerorhotdog,F(xiàn)renchfriesandasoftdrinks.Foodcanbepreparedbysomanyways.Everyissatisfactorytodifferentperson.6InthemorningofNovember18th,1755,anearthquakeshookBoston.John,aprofessoratHarvardCollegefeltaquakeandwokeup.“Iroseandfoundtobefifteenminutespastfour.”Hehurriedtodownstairstotheclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesago.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁爐架)tothefloor.TheclockhadstoppedbecauseJohnputsomelongglasstubehewasusingforanexperimentintothecaseforsafekeeping.Thequakehadbeenknockedthetubesoverandblockedthependulum(鐘擺).SoJohnhadtheexactlytimeoftheearthquake.7Inrecentlyyears,duststormstakeplacemoreandmoreofteninthenorthofChinese.Theyhavebroughtagreatdealoftroubletopeople’slives.Thestrongwindblowsupthedust,madetheairverydirty.Italsostopsmanyofpeoplefromgoingout.Inpast,peopleraisedalargenumberofsheep.Thesheepeatupagreatdealofgrassandthelandbecamesandy.Nowthegovernmenthavebeguntopayattentiontotheproblem.Eachyear,alotofmoneyspentontheimprovementoftheenvironment.8Sleep,asweknow,isimportanttous.Andhowmanysleepdoweactuallyneed?Formostofus,eighthoursseemtobeabouttherightamount.Yetweknowthatthereareagreatmanypeoplewhogetalongwelllesssleep,andsomewhommayevenneedmore.Agreatdealdependsbythewaywelive.Butagoodcommonruletofollowtoistosleeplongaswehaveto.Sowe’llfeelhappyandbeabletoworkwithourbestwhenwewake.英語改錯專項(xiàng)練習(xí)參考答案一、1.去掉a2.has-have3.students-student4.wish-wishes二、1.to后面加be2.Did-Was3.acrossed-crossed4.received前面加had5.去掉intosat-sit6.done-doing7.prepare-preparing8.sitting-sat9.take-bring10.make-making11.Facing-Faced三、1.fortably-comfortable4.careful-carefully5.read-reading6.clear-clearly7.closely-close8.very-much9.more-much四、1.me-mine2.It’s-Its3.her-their4.him-them5.this-these6.that-those7.nothing-anything8.it-them9.that-which10.that-where五、1.is-are2.去掉the3.eighty-years-old改為eighty-year-old4.seventies-seventy5.One-forth改為One-fourth6.hundred-hundreds7.percent后面加of8.fourty-forty六、1.Unless-Although2.and-but3.and-but4.unless-if或去掉not5.when-because6.if-because7.去掉and8.去掉so七、1.for-of2.with-of3.on-in4.去掉to5.care后面加of6.On-In7.under-in8.in-between八、1.第二個the-a2.a-an3.sun前面加the4.去掉the綜合練習(xí)1.第一行:bag后加of第二行:tell→toldall后加the第三行:去掉theor-and第四行:after-beforeare-is第五行:a-theother-others2.第一行:school前加a第二行:class-classesdecide-decided第三行:has-haveby-on第四行:第一個and-or第五行:You-Your去掉the第六行:well-good3.第一行:interested-interesti

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