新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語視聽說Unit7 PPT及答案

新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語視聽說Unit7PPT及答案第1頁/共52頁u7第2頁/共52頁VocabularyFocusBepreparedWhatkindofplansdoesyourcityorcountryhaveinplacefornaturaldisasters,suchasanearthquakeoraflood?Doyouknowwheretogoincaseofanemergency?Readthesetipsaboutemergencypreparedness.Howmanyofthesethingshaveyoudone?LessonA1.1LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?Ask&AnswerIngeneral,wouldyousaythatyou’repreparedforanemergency?Whyorwhynot?第3頁/共52頁VocabularyFocusLessonA1.2LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HELPYOURFAMILYBEPREPAREDThefollowingtipswillhelpyourfamilyincaseofanemergency:Organizeessentialmedicinesandmakesurethey’reaccessibletoallmembersofthefamily.Don’tjeopardizeyourfamily’shealthneedlessly.Inaddition,keeptheseitemsonhandatalltimes:firstaidkit,emergencyfoodandwater,canopener,cashandcreditcards,portablebattery-operatedradio.Learnabouttheearlywarningsystemsinyourcommunityandhowtheywork.Deviseanemergencyplanforyourfamily.Walkthroughtheplansothateveryoneknowswhattodo.Practiceitseveraltimes.Discussaback-upplanincaseyoucan’timplementyouroriginalplanduringanactualemergency.第4頁/共52頁VocabularyFocusLessonA1.3Memorizeimportantphonenumbers.Remember,duringanemergencyyoumayexperiencedifficultyingettingthroughtosomeonebecausephonelinesmaybebusy.Bepatientandkeeptrying.OrderthelatestcopyofBePrepared!,agovernmentmanualthatgivesin-depthinformationonspecifichazards(floods,storms,etc.)andwhattodowhentheyoccur.LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?Takethetimetolearnlocalevacuationroutesincaseyouareforcedtoleaveyourhomesuddenly.Afteradisaster,takeintoconsiderationtheextentofthedamagebeforeyoutrytoreturnhome.Whenindoubt,checkwithlocalauthoritiestoevaluatethesituation.第5頁/共52頁VocabularyFocusMatchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.LessonA1.41.invent___a.essential2.anextraplan___b.jeopardize3.necessary___c.onhand4.startusing(aplan)___d.devise5.readilyavailable___e.walkthrough6.endanger___f.back-upplan7.rehearse___g.implement8.asystemthatgivesadvancenoticeaboutpossibledanger___h.warningsystemdKeysfagcbehLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第6頁/共52頁VocabularyFocusLessonA1.4Keys1.detailed___a.getthrough2.studythefacts___b.evacuation3.sizeoramount___c.takeintoconsideration4.thinkabout____d.extent5.makeatelephoneconnectionwithsomeone____e.evaluate6.somethingthatisdangerous____f.in-depth7.theprocessofmakingpeopleleaveanunsafeplace____g.hazardfedcagbLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第7頁/共52頁VocabularyFocusPairwork.Ifyouhadtoevacuateyourhomeandcouldtakeonlythreeitemswithyou,whatwouldyouchooseandwhy?Discussyouranswerswithapartner.LessonA1.5LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第8頁/共52頁P(yáng)ropernames SylviaRodriguez

AidanMarsh

Susie GretchenSmithSpencerField

CStreet TonyBarrosOtherwordsandphrases

emergencydispatcherwalksb.through…getcutoff/getdisconnectedonhand

stayontheline

It’sessentialthat…veteran

location

done(adj.)

relay(vt.)

setsth.upforsb.

(be)inpainbecutoutfor… dispatch(vt.) basics onthescene

loseconsciousnessIt’sanemergency!HerearesomewordsandphrasesyouwillhearinA,BandC.Readthemaloud.ListeningLessonA1.6LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?LanguageNotes第9頁/共52頁6(Track5-7-1)TheannounceristalkingtoAidan,anemergencydispatcher.ListentothefirstpartoftheconversationandfindoutwhatAidandoesonatypicalemergencycall.Putthestepsinorder.KeysListeningLessonA1.7RealEnglish

becutoutfor(something)=becapableofdoingsomething___getmoredetailedinformation___answerthecall___getthelocation___sendhelp___getthecaller’sphonenumber___stayontheline___decideifthesituationisanemergencyornot134572LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第10頁/共52頁KeysListentothesecondpartoftheconversationinwhichAidantalkswithtwopeoplewhocalledforhelpinanemergency.Completetheinformationaboutthetwocallers.WriteUifapieceofinformationisunknown.(Track5-7-2)□√N(yùn)ameofcaller:_____________Locationofcaller:______________Personinjured?Ambulancesent?Phonenumber:______________Details:__________________________yes□ListeningLessonA1.8atSpencerFieldGretchenSmith555–1265girlhurtherlegplayingsoccer1.□no□noyes√LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第11頁/共52頁Keys(Track5-7-2)Nameofcaller:____________Locationofcaller:______________Personinjured?Ambulancesent?Phonenumber:__________Details:_____________________________________ListeningLessonA1.8hisapartmentTonyBarrosUbigblackbirdinthelobbyofhisbuilding2.□√yes□□no□noyes√LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第12頁/共52頁________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________KeysBeabletohandlethefastpace.Followthestepsatworkstrictly.Beabletokeepcalm.Beabletoencourageandcomfortcallers.Bepolite.Bepatientandhumorous.Beunderstanding.Besympathetic.Beknowledgeable.Nowlistentothewholeconversation.Whatkindofpersonality,skillsandexperiencedoemergencyservicesdispatchersneed?(Track5-7-3)LessonA1.9√________________________________________√√√√√√√√Ask&AnswerHaveyou(orsomeoneyouknow)evercalledforhelpinanemergency?Whathappened?LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?________________________________________Becommittedtothejob.√第13頁/共52頁Conversation1Josh:Hello?Rich:Hi,thisisrich…Josh,you’vegottohelpme,mycomputerjustcrashed!Andmypaperisduetomorrowmorning!Josh:Aw,(1)_____________.I’msurewecantakecareofit.Canyoutellmeexactlywhathappened?Rich:Iwastypingthelastpage,andsuddenlythescreenwentallblue!Josh:(2)___________________?Rich:Ijustrestartedthecomputer.Josh:Well,(3)________________findingtheback-upfolderandlookinginside?Rick:OK…Josh:(4)_____________?Rich:Yeah!There’smypaper!Hey,thanks!SpeakingEverything’sgoingtobeOK.BothRickandJuliearefacingacrisis.Listentotheconversations.Thenfillintheblankswiththeexpressionsyouhear.Keysdon’tgetupsetDidthatworkWhatdidyoudothenwhydon’tyoutryLessonA1.13(Track5-7-4-1)LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第14頁/共52頁Hello?Mom—Tanya,myroommate,justcutherhand.It’sbleedinglikecrazy!Takeiteasy.(5)_______________?Shewascuttingvegetablesforasaladandtheknifeslipped.Well,itmightnotbeasbadasitlooks.(6)___________putacleantowelonherhandandpressdownhard.OK…I’mdoingthat…(7)______________?No,notreally.Itlookslikeadeepcut.Thenyou’dbettercall911.Anddon’tworry—(8)__________________________.Conversation2Mrs.Kang:Julie:

Mrs.Kang:Julie:Mrs.Kang:Julie:Mrs.Kang:Julie:Mrs.Kang:SpeakingEverything’sgoingtobeOK.KeysWhathappenedEverything’sgoingtobeOKYouneedtoIsitanybetterLessonA1.13(Track5-7-4-2)LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第15頁/共52頁AddtheexpressionsyouhavewrittendowninAtothecorrectcolumnofthechart.Youmayusearesponsemorethanonce.Whenyoufinish,answerthisquestion:SpeakingReassuringsomeoneLessonA1.15FiguringoutthesituationGivingasolutionCheckingthesolutionDon’tworry.Relax.Nothingtoworryabout.Hanginthere.Takeiteasy.KeysDon’tgetupset,everything’sgoingtobeOK;_______________________________________Whatdidyoudothen?Whathappened?__________________________________What’sthematter?Whatdoesitlook/soundlike?Whathappenedafterthat?Canyoutellmeexactlywhathappened?Thefirst/nextthingtodois…You’dbetter…Whydon’tyoutry...,Youneedto...________________________________________Didthatwork?Isitanybetter?__________________________Howishe/she/itnow?What’shappeningnow?Whichexpressionswouldyouuseforaveryseriousproblem?Why?LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第16頁/共52頁SpeakingLessonA1.16Everything’sgoingtobeOK.Canyoutellmeexactlywhathappened?Youneedto...;Thefirstthingtodois...;What’shappeningnow...;Ishe

/

sheanybetter?AddtheexpressionsyouhavewrittendowninAtothecorrectcolumnofthechart.Youmayusearesponsemorethanonce.Whenyoufinish,answerthisquestion:Whichexpressionswouldyouuseforaveryseriousproblem?Why?LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?Suggestedanswers:第17頁/共52頁P(yáng)airwork.Whowouldyoucallforhelpinthesesituations?Role-playthephonecallswithyourpartner.SpeakingLessonA1.16You’rewashingyourhandsathomewhenanexpensiveringfallsoffyourfingeranddownthedrainofthesink.You’vejusttriedanewbrandofhaircolor.Anhourlater,yourheadstartstoitch,andyouseeredbumpsonyourskin.You’reathomewatchingTVwhenyouhearthesoundofrunningwater.Whenyoulookup,youseeacrackintheceilingandwatercomingdown.LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第18頁/共52頁SpeakingPairwork.Thinkofaproblem,butdon’ttellyourpartnerwhatitis.Then“call”yourpartnertoaskforhelp,andworkoutasolutiontogether.LessonA1.16LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第19頁/共52頁OptionalListeningRecognizingthesignsHerearesomewordsandphrasesyouwillhearinA,BandC.Readthemaloud.LessonA1.17LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?Propernames

Indonesia IndianOcean IndiaThailand TillySmithOtherwordsandphrasesregister(vi.)

hit

trigger(off)

tsunami

beattheodds

massive

wipeout

eyewitness

headto

/

forretreatfrom

forested

vacationer

getonwiththeday

quick-thinkingLanguageNotes

第20頁/共52頁Youwillhearalectureontheimportanceofrecognizingthesignsinsurvivingnaturaldisasters.ThelecturerfirstintroducestheSoutheastAsiantsunamiofDecember2004.Listentothefirstpartofthelectureandwritedowntheinformationprovided.Date: _________________________________________________Richterscale: _________________________________________________Location: _________________________________________________Consequences: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________OptionalListening(Track5-7-5)KeysDecember26,2004registeringover9.0offthecoastofIndonesiaintheIndianOceanLessonA1.18anenormoustsunami—seasidecommunitiesdestroyed,andhundredsofthousandsofpeoplekilledthroughouttheregionLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第21頁/共52頁Thelecturergoesonandtellstwostoriesofpeoplewhosurvivedthedisaster.Nowlistentothesecondpartofthelectureandcompletethechartwithinformationfromthestories.KeysTheylivethere.OptionalListeningLessonA1.191.Whyweretheythere?2.Whyweren’ttheywarnedaboutthetsunami?3.Whatsignsdidtheynoticebeforethetsunamihit?LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?Tribespeople,AndamanIslandsTillySmithandpeopleonthebeachTheywereonvacation.

Theyrarelyinteractwithmembersoftheoutsideworld.Theywereatthebeach.Changesintheseaandwaves.Thewaterbegantobubbleandmoveback.(Track5-7-6)第22頁/共52頁KeysOptionalListeningLessonA1.194.Wheredidtheylearntointerpretthesesigns?5.Wheredidtheygoforprotection?6.Howmanyofthemsurvived?LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?Tribespeople,AndamanIslandsTillySmithandpeopleonthebeachFromageographylesson.

nearbyforestedhillsThehigherfloorsofahotel.All.All(Track5-7-6)Fromobservingandlivingclosetonature.第23頁/共52頁OptionalListeningListentothewholelecture.Thenfillintheblankswithinformationaboutwhathappened.Thestoryaboutthetribespeople(1)Theislands________bythequakeandtsunami.(2)Notribespeoplewereseenonthe________on

theearlymorningofDecember26.(3)Thetribespeople__________thechangesin

theseaandwind.(4)Thetribespeople____tohighergroundbefore

thewaveshit.(5)Thetribespeople_________fromthe

forest,safeandsound,onthemorningofJanuary6,2005.(Track5-7-7)werehitKeysLessonA1.20beachesrecognizedfledemergedRealEnglishbeattheodds=surviveordowellinspiteofdifficultcircumstancesLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第24頁/共52頁OptionalListeningLessonA1.21ThestoryaboutTillySmithandothervacationers(6)TillySmith,aBritishschoolgirl,_____thatsomethingwasn’tquite

rightonthemorningofDecember26.(7)ThenTilly____________aboutageographylessonwhereshehad

learnedaboutearthquakesandtsunamis.(8)Tilly___________hermotherthattheyneededtogetoffthebeach

immediately.(9)Tilly’swarning_______alongtheshore.(10)Vacationers____toanearbyhoteland_______forhigherfloors

justminutesbeforethetsunami.They_______withtheirlives.(Track5-7-7)feltKeyskeptthinkingranandtoldspreadranheadedescapedLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?第25頁/共52頁Charactersinthevideo:(1)(2)(3)Man(voiceonly)LessonB1.1TVreporterNewscastervoiceover(voiceonly),Woman1,Woman2ChristopheLandor,Scientist(4)HurricaneDangersLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?(5)WilliamGraves,UniversityProfessor(6)MacsMeyfield,HurricaneCenterDirectorinMiami(7)Forecaster1,Forecaster2(8)ElenaBlack,EmergencyManager第26頁/共52頁P(yáng)ropernames

Maine

Texas

MacsMeyfield

HurricaneKeith

Otherwordsandphrases

beardownonapowderkegoff-guardevacuationcatastropheboom(vi.)

thetropics

morph(vi.)

deficitridesth.outgooff

ambush(vt.)cry-wolf

syndrome

sixfold trade slam(vi.)compounding

Miami

Belize

CentralAmericaBeforeYouWatchHerearesomewordsandphrasesyouwillhearinthevideoclip.Readthemaloud.LessonB1.2LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?LanguageNotesHurricaneDangers第27頁/共52頁BeforeYouWatchMatcheachwordorphrasewiththecorrectmeaning.KeysLessonB1.31.beardownon______a.benotbadlyharmedbyadifficultsituation2.ridesth.out______b.adangeroussituationorplacewheretrouble

couldsuddenlystart3.sixfold______c.movequicklytowardsapersonorplaceina

threateningway4.apowderkeg______d.thehottestpartoftheworld,whichisaround

theequator5.thetropics______e.bysixtimesasmuchorasmanycaedbLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第28頁/共52頁BeforeYouWatchKeys1.trade______a.makingadifficultsituationworsebyadding

moreproblems2.off-guard______b.change3.ambush______c.whenoneisnotexpectingsomethingor

preparedforit4.morph______pounding______e.attacksuddenlycaedbLessonB1.4LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第29頁/共52頁BeforeYouWatchInthisvideoclip,thereportertalksaboutthedangersthathurricanesposetopeoplelivingincoastalareasoftheUnitedStates.Lookatthepicturesandreadthestatementsbelowthemcarefully,andthenthinkaboutthefollowingquestionsbeforeyouwatchthevideo.LessonB1.6LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第30頁/共52頁LessonB1.7Scientist:Ithinkwewillseea$50billionhurricaneinthenext10,20years.That’salmostwithoutadoubt.Meyfield:Thesepeopledonotreallyknowwhatamajorhurricanecando,andthatreallyconcernsme.Thereporter:…Buttwoofthemostcriticalquestions…theysimplycan’tanswerwithconfidence.…Becauseofthisuncertainty,theforecastersworry.Emergencymanager:Thesethingsareallcompounding.Whenyouputthatontopofthispopulationexplosionincoastalareas,we’rebuildingacaseforcatastrophe.LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第31頁/共52頁BeforeYouWatchThetopicofthevideoisaboutthedangersthathurricanesposeto

peoplelivingincoastalareasoftheUnitedStates.Haveyouever

heard/readaboutanyofthedevastatinghurricanesthathappenedinthe

UnitedStatesbefore?

Doyouknowthedifferencebetweenatyphoonandahurricane?Basedonthetitleofthevideoandthedescriptionsabove,whatdoyou

thinkyoumightseeandhearinthevideo?Writedownthreethingsfor

eachheading.a.thingsyoumightsee:_____________,____________,___________b.wordsyoumighthear:____________,____________,___________LessonB1.12LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第32頁/共52頁LessonB1.13LookatthelistsyoumadeinC(question3)intheBeforeYouWatchsection.Watchthevideoandcheck(√)theitemsyouactuallyseeandhear.LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?WhileYouWatcha.thingsyoumightsee:_____________,____________,___________b.wordsyoumighthear:____________,____________,___________■HurricaneDangers第33頁/共52頁LessonB1.14Readthesesentences.Thenwatchthevideoagainandcirclethecorrectanswers.WhileYouWatchThepopulationincoastalareasoftheUnitedStatesfromMainetoTexashasalmost/tripledinthepast50years.Propertyvaluesalongthecoastarenowsixtimes/smallerthantheywere20yearsago.Inthepast20years,majorhurricaneshaveoften/hittheUnitedStates.Scientistsbelievethattheclimateisreturningtoanerainwhichpowerfulhurricaneswilloccur/lessfrequently.Atleast85percentofthepeoplelivingincoastalareashavealready/experiencedamajorhurricane.KeysdoubledgreaterrarelymoreneverLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第34頁/共52頁LessonB1.14WhileYouWatch6.Forecasterscan’ttell/whereexactlyahurricaneisgoing.7.Forecasterscan/predictexactlyhowpowerfulhurricanewillbecome.8.HurricaneKeithmorphed(changed)intoakillerhurricaneandthenhit

/theUnitedStates.Keyswhenastormbecomesahurricane

trackahurricaneBelizeLessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第35頁/共52頁TheU.S.climateismovingintoaneraofpowerfulhurricanes,butmostpeoplelivinginthecoastalareasoftheeasternUnitedStatesareunprepared.LessonB1.15Whatisthemainmessageofvideo?Watchthevideoagainandthenwriteasentenceortwosummarizingthemessage.Thencompareyoursummarywiththatofanotherstudent.■LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?KeysHurricaneDangers第36頁/共52頁Discussion.Workinasmallgroup.Askandanswerthesequestions.Whatdidyoulearnfromthevideoabouthurricanes?Basedonwhatyoulearnedfromthevideo,wouldyouchoosetoliveinthecoastalareasoftheUnitedStates?Whyorwhynot?AfterYouWatchLessonB1.27LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第37頁/共52頁CommunicationActivity1:EverydayemergenciesReadabouttheseeverydayemergenciesandthinkaboutwhatyouwoulddoineachsituation.LessonB1.28Howwouldyousurviveeachoneoftheseeverydayemergencies?Onyourwaytoanimportantjobinterview,yougetsplashedbyataxi.

Itleavesabigwaterstainonthefrontofyourclothes.Whatwouldyoudo?a.skiptheinterviewc.goandexplainwhathappenedb.buyanewoutfitd.other____________________2.You’reonafirstdatewithsomeoneandit’sgoingterribly.Youwanttoleave.Whatwouldyoudo?a.endurethesituationc.gototherestroomandnotcomebackb.pretendtobeilld.other____________________LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第38頁/共52頁CommunicationLessonB1.29Howwouldyousurviveeachoneoftheseeverydayemergencies?3.Yourhostatadinnerpartyhasjustservedthemaindish.It’safoodthatyoudon’tlikeatall.Whatwouldyoudo?a.eatitanywayc.sayhonestlythatyoudon’tlikethefoodb.pretendtobefullanddeclined.other____________________4.Yournaturalhaircolorisbrown,butyoudecidedtodyeitblond.Insteadofblond,though,yourhairturnedbrightorange.Whatwouldyoudo?a.trytocoloryourhairagainc.shaveyourheadb.leaveyourhairoranged.other____________________5.Youhaveanearlybreakfastmeetingatwork.Youoversleepandgettoworklate.Whatwouldyousay?a.yourbusbrokedownc.youthoughtthemeetingwastomorrowb.youoversleptd.other____________________LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第39頁/共52頁CommunicationLessonB1.30Pairwork.TaketurnsaskingandansweringthequestionsinAwithapartner.Explainyouranswers.Haveanyofthesethingseverhappenedtoyouortosomeoneyouknow?LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第40頁/共52頁CommunicationLessonB1.31OptionalActivity2:Who’stellingthetruth?Thinkofanemergencysituationthathashappenedtoyou(anaccident,childhoodillness,afire,atimeyougotlost,etc.).Writeonesentenceaboutwhathappened.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LessonBHurricanedangersLessonADoyouknowwhattodo?HurricaneDangers第41頁/共52頁CommunicationLessonB1.32Groupwork.Getintoagroupofthreepeopleandfollowthedirectionsbelow.1.ComparethesentencesyouwroteinA.Chooseonetotalkabo