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2021-2022年江西省上饒市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
TheauthorsuggeststobuymedicinesinWal-Martbecause______.
2.
IfAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience,theycannotsurvivetheseverecompetitionbetweendevelopedcountries.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
Accordingtothepassage,forthosewhoaregoodattellingliesanddon'tgetcaught,thequestionofwhetherornottoliecanbeahardandserious______.
4.TheNextDisaster:AreWeReady?
AreWeReallyPrepared?
AftertheattacksonSeptember11andthehurricanesthatslammedtheGulfCoastlastyear,you'dexpectourmajorcitiestobereadywithdisasterplansthatwillsavelivesandproperty.There'snodoubtwe'llbehitagain—maybeevenharder—becausethelistofpossiblecalamities(災(zāi)難)islong:fromabirdflupandemictoamassiveCaliforniaearthquake,tomoremonsterstorms,toanotherterroristattack.
Butarewereallypreparedtoprotectpeople,aswellastheirhomesandbusinesses?Everymajorurbanareahasreceivedfederalfunding,muchofitfromtheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS),inordertomaketheircitiesmoresecure.Buttherearenosetcriteriaformeasuringpreparedness(thefedsareworkingonthat),andthequalityofdisasterplansvarieswidelythroughoutthecountry.
Sowedecidedtodoanindependentassessmentof10high-riskurbanareas,focusingonkeysecurityindicators.Weanalyzedpublicdata,consultedwithfederalandlocalemergencyworkers,andcontactedthemayors'officestogauge(測量)thereadinessofthesecitiestomeetbothnaturalandman-madedisasters.
Ourcriteriafellunderthreemaincategories:EmergencyReadiness,CrisisCommunications,andMedicalResponse.
EmergencyReadiness
Arethereatleast1,000firstresponders(suchaspolice,fireandEMTs)per100,000residents?They'reourfirstlineofprotectioninalmostanydisastersituation—professionalswhoaretrainedtohandleeverythingfromrescuingvictimstoprovidingfirstaid,toenforcingquarantines(封鎖),todirectingtrafficforevacuations(疏散).
Aretherefederalsearch-and-rescueteamsbasedwithin50miles?Largecitiesoftenhavespecializedteamstodealwithsuchthingsashigh-rise-buildingrescuesorhazardouschemicalspills.Butthesesquadsaresometimessmall,ill-equipped,orrunonashoestring.Thisisnottrueoffederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforcesthattheDHSsupportsacrossthecountry.Eachtaskforceismadeof62membersand4canines,aswellasa"comprehensivecache"ofequipment.DHStaskforcesarenotautomaticallyassigned;acityneedstoapplyandpresentitscase.
Hasthecityorstateearned"greenstatus"fromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention?Supposethatinthemidstofaflupandemicorbioterrorattack,yourcityranlowoncriticalmedicines.TheCDCstandsreadytohelpbydistributingdrugsandmedicalequipmentfromitsStrategicNationalStockpile.Buttheagencywantstoknowthatacityorstateisabletoquicklymobilizehundredsofhealthworkersandvolunteerstrainedtohandlethelogistics,andhasspacesetasideforstorageandrefrigeration.You'rebestoffifyourcityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus"—evenifthestateitselfhasnot—becauseitmeanslocalhealthteamscanhandlethesuppliesontheirown.
Doesthecitywebsiteexplainclearlywhattodoincaseofevacuation?WhocanforgettheimagesofstrandedNewOrleansresidents,orthe5-mphcrawloutofHouston?ItturnedoutthatNewOrleans'sevacuationplanswerebothinadequateandpoorlycommunicated.Onewaycitiescanavoidasimilarnightmareistoputclearandeasy-to-findevacuationinformationontheirwebsites.Somecities,suchasBostonandWashington,postthepreferredstreetroutes.Others,likeLasVegas,won'tdisclosedetailsduetosecurityfears,buttheirwebsitesmayprovidewaystoquicklygetevacuationdetailswhenyouneedthem(suchasnumberstocalloralertservicesyoucansignupfor).Amongthemoreimportantthingstoaddressarepeoplewithoutvehiclesoftheirown(ahugefailinginNewOrleans)andinstructionsforpetowners.
Doesthewebsiteincludedetailsforresidentswithspecialneeds?InJuly1995,aviciousheatwavekilled
A.YB.NC.NG
5.
InJapaneseorganizationscoordinationandintegrationarevaluedmuch.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Thoughthegrindhavegoodgrades,whatdotheystilllack?
A.Self-discipline.
B.Goodmemory.
C.Originalopinions.
D.Writingpractice.
7.
IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutITEMONE,youcancallat714-824-781
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
TheS&P500indexroseby2.3%onJuly29thasaresultof______.
A.interruptionoftheministerialtalks
B.thehealthypaceofglobeGDP
C.thegrowthoftheworld'sGDPby$70billion
D.otherfactors
9.
Thatriversareusedasopensewersforcitywastescauses______andeutrophication.
10.
Peopleareveryinterestedin______inthevirtualworld,whichmakethemfeelasifinarealworld,inspiteofthetechglitches.
11.
Accordingtopreparednessexperts,ifacityhasatleast500hospitalbedsforevery100.000residents,itcouldfind______inanemergency.
12.
TheprevioustitleforDrChanis______.
13.
Depression,thebestknownandmostcommonmentalillnesses,takestheform.of______.
A.extremeconfidenceinthemselves
B.emotionalbreak-outwhenitiscold
C.emotionalblowsindaylight
D.hopelesssadnessandthoughtsofsuicidesometimes
14.
Theroleascaregiverbroughtaboutahugeboostin___________________toMr.Rappaport.AfterreturningfromCalifornia,hefeltrenewed.
15.
Manycompaniesencouragetheiremployeesto______,withIBMoneofthem.
16.eBay
eBayisaglobalphenomenon-theworld'slargestgaragesale,onlineshoppingcenter,eardealerandauctionsitewith147millionregisteredusersin30countriesasofMarch2005.Youcanfindeverythingfromencyclopediastoolivestosnowbootstostereostoairplanesforsale.AndifyoustumbleonitbeforetheeBayoverseersdo,youmightevenfindahumankidneyoravirtualdate.
eBayBasics
eBayis,firstandforemost,anonlineauctionsite.YoucanbrowsethroughcategorieslikeAntiques,Boats,Clothing&Accessories,Computers&Networking,Jewelry&WatchesandVideoGames.Whenyouseesomethingyoulike,youclickontheauctiontitleandviewthedetails,includingpictures,descriptions,paymentoptionsandshippinginformation.
Ifyouplaceabidonanitem,youenteracontractualagreementtobuyitifyouwintheauction.Allauctionshaveminimumstartingbids,andsomehaveareserveprice-asecretminimumamounttheselleriswillingtoacceptfortheitem.Ifthebiddingdoesn'treachthereserveprice,thesellerdoesn'thavetopartwiththeitem.Inadditiontoauctions,youcanfindtonsoffixed-priceitemsoneBaythatmakeshoppingtherejustlikeshoppingatanyotheronlinemarketplace.Youseewhatyoulike,youbuyit,youpayforitandyouwaitforittoarriveatyourdoor.
YoucanpayforanitemoneBayusingavarietyofmethods,includingmoneyorder,cashier'scheck,cash,personalcheckandelectronicpaymentserviceslikePayPalandBidPay.It'suptoeachsellertodecidewhichpaymentmethodshe'llaccept.
JustasyoucanbuyalmostanythingoneBay,youcansellalmostanything,too.Usingasimplelistingprocess,youcanputallofthejunkinyourbasementupforsaletothehighestbidder.WhenyousellanitemoneBay,youpaylistingfeesandturnoverapercentageofthefinalsalepricetoeBay.
Onceyouregister(forfree)witheBay,youcanaccessallofyoureBaybuyingandsellingactivitiesinasinglelocationcalled"MyeBay."
eBayInfrastructure
Aseriesofservicedisruptionsin1999causedrealproblemsforeBay'sbusiness.Overthecourseofthreedays,overloadedserversintermittentlyshutdown,meaninguserscouldn'tcheckauctions,placebidsorcompletetransactionsduringthatperiod.Buyers,sellersandeBaywere,veryunhappy,andacompleterestructuringofeBay'stechnologicalarchitecturefollowed.
In1999,eBaywasonemassivedatabaseserverandafewseparatesystemsrunningthesearchfunction.In2005,eBayisabout200databaseserversand20searchservers.
Thearchitectureisatypeofgridcomputingthatallowsforbotherrorcorrectionandgrowth.Withtheexceptionofthesearchfunction,everythingabouteBaycanactuallyrunonapproximately50servers-Webservers,applicationserversanddata-storagesystems.Eachserverhasbetween6and12microprocessors.These50orsoserversrunseparately,buttheytalktoeachother,soeverybodyknowsifthereisaproblemsomewhere,eBaycansimplyaddserverstothegridastheneedarises.
Whilethemajorityofthesitecanrunon50servers,eBayhasfourtimesthat.The200serversarehousedinsetsof50infourlocations,allintheUnitedStates.Whenyou'reusingeBay,youmaybetalkingtoanyoneofthoselocationsatanytime--theyallstorethesamedata.Ifoneofthesystemscrashes,therearethreeotherstopickuptheslack.
Whenyou'reontheeBayWebsiteandyouclickonalistingforaPersianrug,yourcom-putertalkstoWebservers,whichtalktoapplicationservers,whichpulldatafromstorageserverssoyoucanfindoutwhatthelatestbidpriceisandhowmuchtimeisleftintheauction,eBayhaslocalpartnersinmanycountrieswhodeli
A.Virtualdates.
B.Anyover-pricedproducts.
C.Pricelessantiques.
D.Rareanimalsforpets.
17.
Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof______.
18.
AccordingtoTonyWoods,theproblemofsuicideamongyoungAustralianmencanbealleviatedifboys______.
19.
Differentfromlargeorganicfarms,smallorganicfarmsweremainlyengagedin___________________.
20.
TheGovernmentbotherstomaintaingamereserves______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(21)
A.Someinterestingcommercials.
B.Someperfectlookingwomancomplainedaboutthetribulations.
C.Somestupidsitcom.
D.Somewomanwentcrazyandkilledherhusband.
22.聽力原文:W:ProfessorSmithhashelpedmesomuchthatI'mthinkingofpresentinghimabookofpoetry.
M:Ithinkyou'dbettergethimamusicrecord.Justbecausehe'salanguageteacherdoesn'tmeanallhedoesistoread.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(19)
A.Sheshouldpresenthimabookonmusic.
B.Theteacherhassomeinterestsotherthanreading.
C.It'sagoodideabecausetheteacherlovesreading.
D.Theteacherwouldliketohaveabookonlanguageteaching.
23.聽力原文:W:Here'sariddle:Youlovedeep-seafishinginFlorida,andyou'recrazyaboutskiinginCanada,butyoucan'taffordevenonevacationhome.Whatdoyoudo?
M:Ibuyashareintwoholidayhomes,soIownaweekormoreateachplace.Time-sharingisthewaymanypeopleaffordseeminglyexpensiveholidays.
Q:Whatadvicedoesthemangiveforpeopleunabletoaffordexpensiveholidayhomes?
(14)
A.Tobuyonlyoneholidayhome.
B.Tobuyatmosttwoholidayhomes.
C.Tobuyaweekormoreateachoftwoholidayhomes.
D.Toshareholidayhomeswithothersbybuyingaroom.
24.聽力原文:M:Doesthebosscheckuponyouoften?
W:Indeedshedoes.Itseemsasthoughshe'sinherethreeorfourtimesanhour,althoughI'msureit'snotthatoften.
Q:Whatdoesthebossdo?
(14)
A.Sheleavestheofficeby3:00or4:00intheafternoon.
B.Shesendsheremployeesforfrequentmedicalcheck.
C.Shepaysheremployeesbycheck.
D.Sheinspectsheremployees'workseveraltimesaday.
25.聽力原文:PeoplefellinlovewithElizabethTaylorin1944,whenshestarredinNationalVelvet--thestoryofVelvetBrown,ayounggirlwhowinsfirstplaceinafamoushorserace.Atfirst,theproducersofthemovietoldTaylorthatshewastoosmalltoplaythepartofVelvet.However,theywaitedforherforafewmonthsassheexercisedandtrained--andaddedthreeinchestoherheightinfourmonths!HeractinginNationalVelvetwasstillconsideredthebestbyachildactress.
ElizabethTaylorwasborninLondonin1932.Herparents,bothAmericans,hadmovedthereforbusinessreasons.WhenWorldWarIIstarted,theTaylorsmovedtoBeverlyHills,
California,andthereElizabethstartedactinginmovies.Afterhersuccessasachildstar,TaylorhadnotroublemovingintoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress:Butterfield8(1960)andWho'sAfraidofVirginiaWolf?.(1966).
Taylor'sfameandpopularitygaveheralotofpowerwiththemovieindustry,soshewasabletodemandveryhighpayforhermovies.In1963,shereceived$1millionforherpartinCleopatra--thehighestpayreceivedbyanystaruptothattime.
ElizabethTaylorisalegendofourtime.LikeVelvetBrowninNationalVelvet,shehasbeenlucky.Shehasbeauty,fameandwealth.Butsheisalsoahardworker.Taylorseldomactsinmoviesanymore.Instead,sheputshertimeandeffortsintoherbusinesses,andintohelpingothers--severalyearsago,shefoundedanorganizationthathasraisedmorethan$40millionforresearchandeducation.
33.Whydidn'ttheproducersletTaylorplaythepartofVelvetatfirst?
34.WhatdidElizabethTaylorandVelvetBrownhaveincommon?
35.TowhatdidElizabethTaylordevoteherselfinherlaterlife?
(30)
A.Theythoughtshewastooyoung.
B.Theythoughtshewassmallinsize.
C.Theythoughtshedidnotplaywellenough.
D.Theythoughtshedidnotshowmuchinterest.
26.聽力原文:W:Howwasyourtalkwiththemanagerofthehumanresourcesdepartment?
M:Itneverreallygotofftheground.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(14)
A.Theydidn'ttalkatall.
B.Theydecidedtogobyplane.
C.Theplanefailedtotakeoff.
D.Theyweren'tabletotakeawalk.
27.(14)
A.Herejectedtheirrequest.
B.Heacceptedtheirrequest.
C.Heagreedtoconsidertheirrequest.
D.Heaskedthemtocomewiththeothers.
28.
【B10】
29.聽力原文:AtsixteenHenryVincentwasseparatedfromhisfamilyasaresultofthewar.HewanderedaimlesslyfromonecountrytoanotherbeforefinallysettlingdowninAustralia,wherehetrainedasanelectronicsengineer.Heestablishedhisownbusinessbutitcalledforsomuchworkthatmarriagewasoutofthequestion.
Hisretirementsuddenlymadehimrealizehowlonelyhewasandhedecidedtotakeupahobby.Withhisinterestinelectronics,beinganamateurradiooperatorseemedanaturalchoice.Heinstalledhisownequipmentandobtainedalicenseandhiscallsign,whichisthesetoflettersandnumbersusedtoidentifyoneselfwhenmakingradioamateuroperatorsallovertheworld.
SoonHenryhadagreatmanycontactsinfaroffplaces.OneinparticularwasamaninCaliforniawithwhomhehadmuchincommon.OnenightthemaninCaliforniahappenedtomentionthevillageinEuropehehadcomefrom.Suddenly,Henryrealizedthatthismanwasinfacthisyoungerbrother,Peter.Atfirst,thetwobrotherswereatalossforwordsbutthenlittlebylittletheyfilledinthedetailsoftheirpastlivesandnotlongafterHenryVincentflewtoCaliforniatobereunitedwithhisbrother.
(30)
A.Hetrainedasanelectronicsengineer.
B.Hetrainedasamechanicalengineer.
C.Hetrainedasacommunicationengineer.
D.Hetrainedasanuclearengineer.
30.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:(26)Afewmonthsago,millionsofpeopleinLondonheardalarmsalloverthetown.Emergencyservices,thefiredepartments,thepolice,hospitalsandambulancesstoodby,readytogointoaction.Inrailwayandundergroundstations,peoplereadnoticesandmaps,whichtoldthemwheretogoandwhattodointheemergency.(26)ThiswasExerciseFloodcall,topreparepeopleforafloodemergence.Londonwasn'tflooded,yet.Butitispossiblethatitwouldbe.In1236andin1663,Londonwasbadlyflooded.In1928,peoplelivinginWestminster,theheartofLondon,drownedinfloods.Andin1953,100people.livingontheeasternedgeoftheLondonsuburbs,werekilledagaininthefloods.AtLast,GreaterLondonCounciltookactiontopreventthisdisasterfromhappeningagain.(27)Thoughafloodwallwasbuiltin1980s,Londonersstillmustbepreparedforthepossibledisaster.Ifithappens,50undergroundstationswillbeunderwater.Electricity,gas,andphoneserviceswillbeoutofaction.Roadswillbedrowned.ItwillbeimpossibletocrossanyofthebridgesbetweenNorthandSouthLondon.Imagine!LondonwilllooklikethefamousItaliancity,Venice.(28)ButthisExerciseFloodcalldidn'tcausepanicamongLondoners.Mostpeopleknewitwasjustawarning.Oneladysaid,"It'safloodwarning,isn'tit?Thewaterdoesn'tlookhightome."
(27)
A.OneofthebridgesbetweenNorthandSouthLondoncollapsed.
B.TheheartofLondonwasflooded.
C.Anemergencyexercisewasconducted.
D.Ahundredpeopleinthesuburbsweredrowned.
31.(32)
A.Thepressurethatpeopleget.
B.Thecoldanddarkness.
C.Thegreatestoneisbreathing.
D.Thebeachisnotclean.
32.
【B9】
33.(24)
A.SheisProfessorJamison'sdaughter.
B.Sheworkspart-timeasProfessorJamison'ssecretary.
C.Sheusedtodothejobherself.
D.Shejustcameoutofaninterviewforthejob.
34.(29)
A.Ecologists.
B.Industrialists.
C.Businessmen.
D.Environmentalists,
35.聽力原文:M:Iwanttodosomethingtonightforachange;let'sgotothemovies.
W:Inthisheat?Areyoujoking?
M:Wecangotoanoutdoormovie.DoyouthinkI'dsuggestanindooroneinthemiddleofthesummerinSanDiego?
W:I'drathergooutforameal.Theoutdoormoviesaresouncomfortable.
M:Whydon'twedobothatthesametime?Wecouldpickupsometake-awayfoodandeatitinthemovie.
W:Thatsoundslikefun.Buttheynevershowanygoodfilmsinthesummer.Atleastnotanyofthenewones.Allyougetistheoldclassics.It'sjustwhatwe'veseenhalfadozentimes.
M:Butthat'swhythey'reclassics.They'reworthseeingagainandagain.
W:Anotherobjectiontooutdoormoviesisthatyoucanneverhearproperly.Youhearallthetrafficfromoutside.
M:Well,wecanfindaforeignfilmwithprintedtranslationatthebottomofthescreen,thenyoudon'tneedtohearthesound.Ithinkitwouldbefuntositwatchinganoldfilmandeatingamealatthesametime.
W:LasttimeIwenttoanoutdoormovie,IboughtabarofchocolatetoeatasIwentin.ItwasahorrorfilmandIwassoshockedIjustsatthereholdingmybarofchocolateuntiltheintervalwhenIfoundithadmeltedinmyhandandrunalldownmydress.Thatwasanexpensiveeveningout.
M:Well,wedon'tgoandseeahorrorfilm,darlingtandtake-awaymealsdon'tmelt.
(20)
A.Theirfavoritemovies
B.Jokesforentertainment.
C.Pastimeforthenight.
D.Theireatinghabits.
36.聽力原文:CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuetoWorldWarII,however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasnothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath;Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959,Truffauthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.
Despiteitseverpresentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriverbyAmericandirectorMartinScorsese,ThePianobyNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion,etc.
(30)
A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringtheWorldWarII.
37.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:Ican'tbelieveKarenislateforsuchanimportantoccasionasajobinterview.Iremindedhertimeandtimeagainyesterday.
M:Youshould'veknownherbetterbynow.Everythingyoutellhergoesinoneearandouttheother.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(12)
A.Karenisveryforgetful.
B.HeknowsKarenbetternow.
C.Karenissuretopasstheinterview.
D.ThewomanshouldhaveremindedKarenearlier.
38.聽力原文:M:Yes,well,thanksalot...haven'tbeentoapartyforages.I'lldroproundthen.Er...tellmehowIcangetthem.
W:Allright.Takea46bus.
M:Allfight,butI'veseenthe46goingtheoppositeway,I'msure.Ididn'twanttoendupatthewrongendoftown,that'sall.
W:Inanycase,whatyoumayhaveseenisthe46.
ThatgoesfromheredowntotheElephantonitsreturnjourney.
M:ButIseemtoremembercomingtoyourhouseonetimeonthe28.
AmIright?IusedtocatchitatMarbleArch.
W:Yes,butit'sdiscontinued.ItusedtorunfromTootingstraightthroughtohere.It'sapity.
M:OK.NowwheredoIgetoff?
W:GetoffatBootsthechemist'sonthecomer,twostopsaftertherailwaybridge.
M:Hangon...letmewritethatdown.SoIgetoffatBootsthechemist'saftertherailwaybridge.
W:Twostopsafteryou'vegoneundertherailwaybridge.
M:Allright.Thenwhat?
W:Thenturnrightandturnfightagainatthesecondsetoftrafficlights.
M:OK.
W:ThenfirstrightintoHartingtonRoadandI'mnumberone,secondfloor.
M:OK,I'vegotallthat.Wheredoyouthinkisthenearestplaceformetocatchthe467
W:IshouldthinkPiccadillyCircusorGreenParkwouldbethenearesttoyou.
M:Ohwell,they'rebothwithinwalkingdistance.Haveyouanyideahowoftentheyrun?
W:What?
M:The46,doyouknowhowoftenitruns?
W:I'venoidea.Ishouldthinkevery,tenorfifteenminutes.Ineverhavetowaitlong.
M:Good.Ishouldbethereinaboutanhour.Thanksfortheinvitation.Cheers.
W:Cheers.Seeyoulater.
(20)
A.Adance.B.Adinner.C.Aparty.D.Aweddingceremony.
39.聽力原文:Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Eveninthe20thcentury,goodscanbemovedmorecheaplybyboatthatanyothermeansoftransport.SomecanalssuchastheSuezorthePanama,saveshipsweeksoftimebymakingtheirvoyageathousandmilesshorter.Othercanalspermitboatstoreachcitiesthatarenotlocatedonthecoast.Stillothercanalsdrainlandswherethereistoomuchwater,helptoirrigatefieldswherethereisnotenoughwater.
Inplaceswhereitdoesnotrainveryoften,irrigationcanalsdrainwaterfromriversorlakessuchasthelakebehindtheAswanDamontheNileRiver,andprovidetheirrigationwater.
Inplaceswherethereistoomuchwater,canalscandrainthewateroffthelandforuseinfanning.InHolland,acresandacresoflandhavebeendrainedinthisway.Sincemuchofthisdrainedlandisbelowsealevel,thewaterinthecanalshastobepumpeduptosealevel.DikeshavebeenbuiltinHollandtokeeptheseafromcoveringtheland,asitdidinthepast.
Canalsarealsousedtocarrywatertomillsandfactories.Thewaterfromariveriskeptatahigherlevelthantheriveruntilitreachesthewheelofthemill.Thenthewaterispouredoverun61itreachesthewheelofthemill.Thenthewaterispouredoverthemillwheel,makingitturn.Thesameprincipleisusedinmoremodernfactoriesandinhydroelectricgeneratingplants.Theforceofthewater,fallingfromacertainheight,providesacheapwayofproducingelectricity.
(30)
A.Cheaperandsometimesfaster.
B.Moreexpensive,butfaster.
C.Cheaper.butmoredangerous.
D.Moroexpensiveandslower.
40.
【B4】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
UriShamir'sviewpointisthat______.
A.nationsinthatregionamjustfightingforwater
B.peopletherearethirstyforpeaceinsteadofwater
C.waterisnoproblemaslongasthereispeace
D.thosenationshaveeveryreasontofightforwater
42.
ThesearchersusedNOTtobelieve______.
A.otherstarsmayhavetheplanetsresemblingthosegoingaroundthesun
B.planetformsowingtothegasanddustinstarformation
C.theformationofstarissubsequenttothatofplanet
D.starisformedbythecollapsinginterstellarcloud
43.
Wecanlearnfromthelastsentenceinthelastparagraphthat______.
A.theGermanparentsdobetterineducatingchildren
B.theGermanchildrenarebraverthanthoseinothercountriesintraveling
C.theGermanchildrencandowellwithoutthesupervisionofparents
D.trafficcalminginitiativesfunctionwellinGermanforchildren'sdevelopment
44.
TheviewsofRavitchandEmersononschoolingare______.
A.identicalB.similarC.oppositeD.complementary
45.
【C8】
46.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkinterstellartravelcando?
A.Itpracticallyenableshumantoescapetheendoftheworld.
B.Itsimplypostponestheprocessofhumanextinction.
C.Ithelpshumanavoidthefateofbeingvaporizedorfrozen.
D.Itisawaytohelphumanescapefromdeathbygravity.
47.Whatdoesthefigure0.2percentinparagraphIindicate?
A.America'seconomicrecoveryisstillshaky.
B.Economistsaredisappointedatthefutureeconomy.
C.ItisagoodsignforAmerica'seconomicrecovery.
D.Thebiggestobstacletohealthiereconomicperformanceispolitical.
48.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
YaoMing'spreseasonperformances,however,werequestionable,andleftmanywonderingwhyhewasthefirstoverallpick.Hestartedtheregulars
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