新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語Unit12SectionB3a4

新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語Unit12SectionB3a4第1頁/共26頁Words&Expressionspickpickupwipenapkinmakenoisestickrudepoint

mannertablemanners挑選撿起;拾起擦;擦去餐巾;餐巾紙發(fā)出令人不愉快的聲音刺;戳粗魯?shù)?無禮的指向;指禮貌;風(fēng)格;習(xí)慣餐桌禮儀第2頁/共26頁Words&Expressionsbe/getusedtoforkfulllapelbowgradually

occurparticularcomplimenttoast習(xí)慣于……叉；餐叉飽的；吃脹了的大腿肘；肘部逐漸地發(fā)生特殊的;獨(dú)特的稱贊;恭維敬酒第3頁/共26頁Reading第4頁/共26頁Youaresupposedto…Youaren’tsupposedto…putyourbreadonyourplate.putitonthetable.eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.cutfruitupandeatitwithafork.sayyouarefull.say“Itwasdelicious.”putyourhandsinyourlap.keepyourhandsonthetable.Readthee-mailandmakealistoftablemannersinFrance.3a第5頁/共26頁Readandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhywasWangKunnervous?Whydidshehavenoreasontobenervous?WhatdifferenceshaveoccurredinherFrench?Whatdoesshefindsurprising?Whatisoneparticularchallengesheisfacing?第6頁/共26頁Answers:1.HerFrenchwasnotverygood.2.Herhostfamilywasreallynice.3.SheisverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.4.Oneparticularchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.5.Youputyourbreadonthetable,notontheplate.第7頁/共26頁1.It’sevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.事情比我想象的要好得多。2.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.他們花盡心血讓我感覺不到拘束。3.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.

我現(xiàn)在講發(fā)語很流暢、自如。4.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tbothermelikeitusedto.盡管我經(jīng)常出一些錯(cuò)，但它不像過去那樣打擾我。句子難點(diǎn)第8頁/共26頁5.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.開始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了。6.You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.除了面包，你不可以用手吃任何東西，即使是水果也不行。你必須切開，用叉子來吃。7.Ihavetosay,Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothings,anddon’tfindthemsostrangeanymore.不得不承認(rèn)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住一切東西是很困難的，但我漸漸習(xí)慣了，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也不再那么奇怪了。第9頁/共26頁UsefulphrasesGooutoftheirwaystomakemefeel…HowtobehaveatdinnertableBothermeBeusedto…ExceptBegettingusedtosth.第10頁/共26頁Competition:You’resupposedtofinishthefollowingin5minutes.Writing:Write5thingsthatyouare/aren’tsupposedtodoatanAmericanfriend’shouse.Writeatleast3kindswaysthatpeoplearesupposedtogreeteachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.3b第11頁/共26頁Writesentenceslikethefollowing.①You’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate,you’resupposedtoputitonthetable!②

You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.③It’sveryrudetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Itwasdelicious.”④It’srudetoputyourhandsinyourlap.Youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onhetable.第12頁/共26頁GroupworkHowcanyouhelpvisitorstoChina?Makealistofthingspeoplearesupposedtodointhesedifferentsituations.4eatingmealswithotherpeoplegivingcomplimentsintroducingotherpeoplemakingatoastatdinnermakingappointmentsofferingteaspeakingtoolderpeople第13頁/共26頁Languagepoints1.Inchina,you’renotsupposedtopickup

yourbowlofrice.

在中國,你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗.

pickup,“撿起;拾起;拿起”。如:Agirlpickedupawalletonherwayhome.ThephonestoppedringingjustasIpickedupthereceiver.Pickthosethingsupoffthefloor!第14頁/共26頁2.InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.

在巴西,每次喝完東西后你應(yīng)該用餐巾紙擦嘴.wipe

動(dòng)詞,意思是“擦,擦去”,常與away,off,up連用,表示“擦干凈’’。如:Wipethedirtoffyourshoes.

抹去鞋上的污泥.Wipeupthemilkyouspilled,please.

請(qǐng)抹掉灑出來的牛奶.第15頁/共26頁3.tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.把筷子插入你的食物中.(1)stick動(dòng)詞,“刺,插入”。如:Stickaforkintothemeattoseeifit’sready.Ican’tmove.There’sapieceofwirestickinginmyleg.(2)chopstick是由“chop(砍)+stick(棍子)組成的合成詞。意思是“筷子”,它通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如：OurChinesealwaysusechopsticktoeat,buttheEnglishdon’tusethem.

一雙筷子是apairofchopsticks。第16頁/共26頁4.It’srudetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.用你的筷子指著別人是很不禮貌的.(1)rude形容詞,“粗魯?shù)?無理的”。常用詞組berudetosb,意思是“對(duì)某人無理”,如:It’srudetointerruptwhenpeoplearespeaking.打斷人家的話是不禮貌的.Ithinkitwasrudeofthemnottophoneandsaythattheyweren’tcoming.他們來不了,也不打電話通知一聲,太不象話了.(2)point是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是“指,指向”。它構(gòu)成的詞組”“pointat”意思是“指向”“對(duì)準(zhǔn)”。如:“I’llhavethatone.”Shesaid,pointingatabigchocolatecake.第17頁/共26頁5.tablemanners餐桌禮儀

manner是“禮貌”的意思,常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。e.g.It’sbadmannertotalkwithafullmouth.(2)manner還可以表示“風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣”時(shí),也常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如：ThemanneroftheancientEgyptians.(3)manner還可以表示“方法;方式”,“態(tài)度;舉止”等意思。如:Don’tyouthinkthatDavidhasgotaveryarrogantmanner?Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?第18頁/共26頁6.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowto

behaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)會(huì)餐桌上的禮儀。behave動(dòng)詞,意思是“行為舉止;舉止”如:Theboybehavedverywelllastnight.Theteacherencouragedthechildrentobehavewellandnottobeadiscredittothecollective.

Thelittleboybehavedwithgreatencourage

inthefaceofgunman.

它還可以表示“守規(guī)矩;舉止適當(dāng)有禮”。e.g.Pleasebehaveyourself.請(qǐng)禮貌點(diǎn)兒.Willyouchildrenpleasebehave!它的相應(yīng)的名詞是behavior,意思是“行為”。第19頁/共26頁7.…butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothings…

詞組get/beusedto

意思是“習(xí)慣于……”,

詞組中的to是介詞,其后如果跟動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式。如：

Theastronautssoongotusedtotheconditionofweightlessness.I’mgettingusedtothecoldweather.Shegetsusedtodrivingasmallcar.Hewillgetusedtogettingupearly.第20頁/共26頁Writing

根據(jù)以下提供的內(nèi)容按照SectionA仿寫。Tim,anexchangestudentfromEnglandisgoingtoyourschool.Accordingtotheform,writealettertotellhimthingsheis/isn’tsupposedtodo.Homework4第21頁/共26頁You’resupposedtoGreetingteachersSay“Goodmorning.”DoinghomeworkPhoningsomeoneVisitingsomeone’splaceMakingplanswithfriendsBeingontimeGivinggifts第22頁/共26頁sampleTim,welcomeyoutoourschool.HereissomethingIwan