職稱英語考試詞匯

職稱英語考試詞匯推薦(基本詞匯和重點詞匯)

職稱英語考試詞匯推薦(基本詞匯和重點詞匯)

A

A(anhonestman,auniversity,apieceofpaper/message/furniture),

abandon=giveup,ABC,abideby,abilitytodosth,beabletodosth,

abnormal-normal,goaboard,studyabroad,abolish=cancel/doaway

with,talkabout,sitabout,aboveall,toputmoneyaboveeverything,

abrupt=sudden/tough,absence=lack,beabsentfrom,absent-minded,

absolute=complete,beabsorbedin,abstract/concrete,absurd=foolish,

beabundantin=berichin,academic,accelerate=speedup,accept,

acceptable,gain/haveaccessto,accessible=easilyobtained/approached,

byaccident=bymistake,accomplish=finish/complete,inaccordance

with,accordingto,accountfor,onaccountof=becauseof/dueto,onno

account=innoway,takeintoaccount/consideration,

accurate,accuse...of..=charge...withbeaccustomedto,ache=

pain/toothache,headache,get/catchaheadache/cold,achieve/meet

one'sgoals,achievement(s),acknowledge=admit,beacquaintedwith=

befamiliarwith,

acquire(knowledge,habit),goacross,comeacross=meetunexpectedly,

actupon,physicalactivities,actor/actress,actually=infact=inreality,

acute/chronic,ad=advertisement,adapt/adopt,adapt.,to.,addupto,be

addictedto,inadditionto,additional=added,addresstheenvelop/

addresstheaudience,adequate=enough/ample,adhereto,administer=

control/manage,gainadmissionto,adopt(attitude),adult,adulthood,in

advance,advance=promote,takeadvantageof,adventure=risk,adverse

=harmful,apieceofadvice,advisable=wise,advisesb.todosth,

advocate=support,currentaffairs,affect/effect,affirm=assert,afford

sth,beafraidof=fear,lookaftersb.,

intheafternoon,afterwards,againandagain,nowandagain=fromtime

totime,leanagainst,voteagainst,attheageof,age=getolder,agreeto

sb.agreewithsth.agreeable=pleasing,agriculture,aheadof,aid,aimat,

aim=goal/target,byair,intheopenair,aircraft=plane=airplane,atthe

airport,alarm=frighten,alcohol,alert..to..,=warn...of/againstalien

=foreign,lookalike,keepalive,aboveall,afterall,allover,inall,allege

=declare,state,alleviate=relieve,alliance=union,allied=united,

allocate=distribute,allow=permit,almost=nearly,livealone,goalong

thestreet,talkaloud,notonly...butalso...,/(Ilikeit,too./1alsolikeit.)

,alter=change,although/though,

atanaltitudeof?attheheightof,altogether=inall,always=often,

amazing=surprising,ambiguous=doubtful,uncertain,ambition,

ambitious,amend=improve,America,American,amid=inthemiddle

of,amongst=among,

agreatamountofmoney,amplify=talkindetail,amuse=entertain,

amusement/entertainment,analyze,analysis,ancestor,ancient,and,anger,

angry,angle(fromtheangleof),animal,animate/inspire,annoy,

announce/declare,annual,another,answer(answertotheproblem,

answerfor),anticipate/foresee,antique,anxious(beanxiousabout),any,

anyone/anybody,anything,anywhere,apart(setapart,apartfrom),

apartment,apologize,apparently,apparent,appeal(appealto),

appear/seem,appetite/stomach,apple,apply(applyforajob,apply...

to..),appoint,appointment,appreciate,approach(+to)=method,

approval,approve,approximate,April,apt(beapttodosth.),

aptitude/ability,architecture,area,argue(arguefor/against),arise,armin

arm/handinhand,army,around(allaround/allover),arouse,arrange(a

meeting),arrest,arrival,arriveat/in,art,article,artist,as(consider...as,

lookupon..as..,treat...as..,as/so...as..,asfor/to...,asif/though),

ascend/descend,ash,Asia,Asian,aside(asidefrom/apartfrom),ask(ask

after,askfor,asksb.todosth,),asleep,aspect,assemble,assemblyline,

assert,assess,asset,assign(assignsb.todosth.),assimilate,assist/aid,

assistant,associate(associatesth.withsth.,associate

with),association/committee,assume/suppose,assure/insure/ensure/sure,

astonish,astronaut,at(begoodat,lookat,attheage/speed/rateof,at

home),atmosphere,attack,attach(beattachedto),attempt,attend(a

meeting/school/sb.,attendto),attendance/presence,attention(pay

attentionto),attitude,attract,attractive,attribute(attribute...to...),audit,

August,Australia,Australian,authentic/real/reliable,author,

authority/power,automate,automatic,automobile,autumn/fall,available,

avenue/street/road,average(on(an,the)average,

toaveragethreehoursofworkaday),avoid,await=waitfor,awake

=wakeup(awake=sleepless),award,aware(beawareof..),away(put.,

away,rightaway.),awful/terrible,awkward(注意該詞的兒種詞義).

B

baby,back(backandforth,backup/support),background,backwards,

bacterium/bacteria,badly/very(hewasbadlydamaged.),balance,

ban/bar,banana,band,bank,bankrupt,barely/hardly,bargain(areal

bargain),base(bebasedon/upon),basic/fundamental,battery,battle,B.C.

be,beach,beam(abeamof),bear(注意該詞的兒種詞義),bearing,beat,

beautiful/beauty,because,become,gotobed,bee,beef,beer,before/after,

beforehand/inadvance,beg/bag,begin/start(+doing/todosth.),

beginning,behalf(onbehalfof),behavior/conduct,behind/infrontof,

belief,believe(believein),belong(belongto),below/under/beneath,

beneficial/favorable,benefit(forthebenefitof,benefitform),

beside/besides=inaddition,best(atbest/atleast;atone'sbest,do/try

one'sbest,makethebestof),better(bebetteroff,hadbetterdosth),

between/among,beyond,bicycle,bid,big/great,bill(paythebill),

billion/million/trillion,biography,biological,bird,birth(givebirthto,by

birth),birthday,bit(abitof,bitbybit),bitter,black,blackboard,blame

(blamesb.forsth.),blank,blanket,blend,blind,block(ablockof

rock/ice/wood),blood,bloody,bloom,blue,board(onboard),boat,body,

boil(boilup),bold,bomb/blowup,bone,book(bookingoffice),boom,

boost/lift,border(borderon/upon),boring/troublesome,born,

borrow/lend,boss,both(both...and..),bother/trouble,bottle,bottom,

bound(beboundfor),boundary,box,boxing,boy,boyfriend,brain,

branch/department,brand,brave,breach/break,bread,break(breakaway

from,breakdown,breakinto,breakout,breakoff,breakthrough,break

up),breakdown/collapse,breakfast,breath(catchone'sbreath,holdone's

breath,outofbreath),breathe,breed/raise,bridge,brief(inbrief),

briefly,bright/clever/brilliant/intelligent,bring(bringabout,bring

forward,bringup),bring/take,Britain,British,broad,broadcast,brother,

brush,budget,build,building,bulk/block,bullet,burden,burn(burnup),

burst(burstintotears/laughter),bus,business,busy(bebusywith),

but/only(butfor),buy,by(byair/railway/sea/plane/bus;passby,bythe

rule,aboxfivefeetbysixfeet,byandby)

c

Cabin,cable,cafe,cake,calculate,calendar,call(callsb.callfor,call

off/cancel;callonsb.;callup),calm(calmdown),calm/still,camera,

campaign/champagne/champion,campus,can/container,Canada,

Canadian,cancer,candidate,cap,capability/ability,capable(becapable

of),capital,captain,car,carbon,card,cardinal/essential,care(careabout,

takecareof),career,careful,careless,carrier,carry(carryon,carryout),

cartoon,case(inanycase,inmostcases,incase,incaseof),cash,

cast/throw,casual,cat,catch(catchupwith,catchacold,catchattention),

cater(caterfor),cause,cautious/careful,cease/stop,celebrate,cell,

census,centennial,centigrade,central,center,century,certain,chain,

chair/host,chairman,challenge,chance/opportunity(achancetodosth.;

bychance,takea/thechance),change,channel,character,characteristic

(becharacteristicof),charge(inthechargeof,takechargeof,

charge..with..),charming/attractive,cheap/expensive,cheat(cheatsb.of

money),check(checkin,checkup),cheerful/pleasing,cheer(cheerup),

chemical/physical,chemistry,cherish(hope/dreams/friendship),chief,

child/children,childhood,childish,China/china,Chinese,choice,choose

(choosesth.from/amongsth.),Christmas,chronic,church,cigarette,

cinema,circle,circuit,circular/round,circulate,circumstance(under/in

nocircumstances),citizen,city,civil,claim,clash(clashwith,aclashof

views),class/category,classic/classical,classroom,classmate,clean,clear

(clearaway,clearup),clerk,clever,client,climate,climax/top,climb

(climbup/downthehill),cling(clingto),clinic,clock,clockwise,

close/open(closedown,closeseason),cloth/clothes/clothing,cloud,

cloudy,club,clue/hint,clumsy/awkward,coach,coal,coarse/rough,coast

(alongthecoast),coat(coatthethroat),code,coffee,coin,coincide

(coincidewith),cold(have/catchacold),collar

(white/blue/grey-collared),colleague,collect/gather,collective,

college/university,colonial,color,colorful,column,combat/fight,

combine/combination,come(comeacross,comeout,comeup,comeup

with),comfort,comfortable,command/control,comment(commenton),

commercial,commission,commit(mistakes/guilt),commitment,

commodities/goods,common/average(incommon),communicate

(communicatewith),community,compact,companion,

company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation,comparative,compare(be

comparedwith,becomparedto),comparison(bycomparison),

compel/force,compensation,compensate,compete/contend(compete

with/for),competence/ability,competition,complain(complainabout),

complaint,complex/complicated,complicate,comply(complywith),

composition,component/part,comprehend/grasp,

comprehension/understanding,comprehensive,comprise,compromise,

compute/calculate,computer,comrade,conceal,conceive(anidea/aplan),

concentrate(concentrateone'sattentionon..),concentration/focus,

concept,concern(asfaras...beconcerned,beconcernedabout),

concerning/about,concise/brief,conclude(thestudyconcludedthat...),

condemn/blame(violence),condition(onconditionthat..),

conference/meeting,confess,confident,confidential/secret,confine(be

confinedto),confirm,conflict/clash,conform(conformto/with),

confront(beconfrontedwith/befacedwith),confuse,congress,connect

(connect..with..),conquer,conscious(beconsciousof),consent(consent

to/agreewith),consequence/result(inconsequence),

consequently/therefore,conservative/conventional,consider...as...,

considerable/considerate,consist(consistof,bemadeupof,becomposed

of),consistent,constant,constitute,constitution,construct,consult

(consult(with)...about...),consume,consumer/customer,consumption,

contact(contactsb.;bein/outofcontactwith...),contain,contaminate,

contemporary,contempt/lookdownon,contend/argue,content,continent,

continue+doing,continues,contract,contradict,contrary(contraryto,

onthecontrary),contrast(incontrastwith,contrastwith),contribute

(contributeto/leadto),control(outofcontrol/underthecontrolof),

convenient,conversation,convert/change,

convey/pass,convict(convictsb.ofconvince(convince...of..,be

convincedof..),cook,cool,cooperate,cope(copewith/handle/dealwith),

copy,corn,corner,correct,cost(atthecostof),costly/expansive,cotton,

could,count(countin/out),country,countryside,couple,courage,course

(inthecourseof,ofcourse),court,courteous/polite,cover

(cover...with..),coverage,craft,crash/clash,crazy/mad,create(abridge/a

problem),creative,creature,credible/reliable,credit,crime,criminal,

crisis,critic,critical/decisive/crucial,criticize,cross,crowd,crowded,

cruel,cry,cultivate/plant,culture,cure,curious(becuriousabout),

currency,current,curtain,custom(theCustoms),cut(cutacross,cut

down,cutin,cutoff,cutout),cycle.

D

Daily,damage,damp,dance,danger,dangerous,dare,dark,data/datum,

date,daughter,day,dead(注意該詞既可用作形容詞，又可用作副詞，

且含義不同)，deadline,deadly((注意該詞既可用作形容詞，又可用作

副詞，且含義不同)，

deaf,deal,dean,dear,death,debate,debt,decade,deceit/cheat,December,

decide,decision,decisive,declare,decrease,dedicate,deep/deeply,defeat,

defect,defend,deficient,define,definite,defy,degree,delay,delete,

deliberate,delicate,delicious,delighted,deliver,delivery,demand,

demonstrate,dense,deny,department,departure,depend,dependent,

depression,deprive,derive,descend,describe,desert（注意該詞有兩種

詞類，不同的詞義），deserve,design,desire,desk,despite,destination,

destroy,destruction,detail,detect,determine,develop,device,devise,

devote,diagnose,diagnosis,dialogue,dictionary,die,diet,differ,

difference,different,difficult,difficulty,dig,digest,digital,dilemma,

diligent,dim,diminish,dinner,direct,direction,directly,director,dirt,

dirty,disabled,disagree,disappear,disappointed,disaster,disc,discard,

discipline,disclose,discourage,discover,discovery,discriminate,discuss,

disease,dismiss,disorder,display,dispose,dispute,distance,distant,

distinct,distinction,distinguish,distinguished,distract,distress,distribute,

district,disturb,dive,diverse,divide,division,divorce,dizzy,do,doctor,

document,dog,doll,dollar,domain,domestic,dominant,dominate,

donate,door,dose,double,doubt,doubtful,down,downstairs,dozen,

draft,drain,drainage,dramatic,draw,drawing,dreadful,dream,dress,

drill,drink,drive,driver,drop,drought,drug,dry,due,dull,durable,

during,dust,suty,dwell,dynamic

E

Each,eager,ear,early,earn,earnest,earnings,earth,earthquake,ease,

easily,east,easy,eat,eccentric,economic/economical,economics,

economy,edge,edit,educate,education,effect,effective,efficiency,

efficient,effort,e.g.,egg,Egypt,eight,eighteen,eighth,eighty,either,

elaborate,elderly,election,electric,electrical,electricity,electronic,

elegant,element,elementary,elephant,eleven,eligible,eliminate,else,

elsewhere,e-mail,embarrass,embody,embrace,emerge,emergency,

emotion,emphasis,emphasize,employ,employee,employer,

employment,empty,enable,encounter,encourage,end,endanger,

endeavor,endow,endure,enemy,energy,enforce,engage,engine,

engineer,engineering,England,English,enhance,

enjoy,enjoyable,enlarge,enlighten,enormous,enough,Enquirer/inquire,

enrich,enroll,ensure,enterenterprise,entertain,enthusiasm,enthusiastic,

entire,entitle,entrance,envelope,environment,equal,equally,equip,

equipment,equivalent,erect,error,escape,especially,essay,essence,

essential,establish,estate,esteem,estimate,eternal,Europe,European,

evaluate,eve,even,evening,event,eventually,ever,every,everybody,

everyday,everyone,everything,everywhere,evidence,evident,evil,

evoke,evolve,exact,exactly,exam,examine,example,exceed,excellent,

except,exception,exchange,excite,excited,exciting,exclude,excuse,

executive,exercise,exert,exhaust,exhaustive,exhibit,exhibition,exist,

existence,exit,expand,expansion,expect,expenditure,expensive,

experience,experiment,expert,expire,explain,explode,exploit,

exploitation,explosion,export,expose,express,expression,extend,

extension,extensive,extent,external,extinct,extra,extract,extraordinary,

extreme,extremely,eye

F

Fabric,face,facilitate,facility,fact,factor,factory,faculty,fail,failure,

faint,fair,fairly,faith,faithful,fall,false,fame,familiar,family,famous,

fan,fancy,fantastic,far,fare,farm,farmer,fascinate,fascinating,fashion,

fashionable,fast,fasten,fat,fatal,father,fault,faulty,favor,favorable,

favorite,fax,fear,feasible,feather,feature,February,federal,fee,feed,

feel,feeling,fellow,female,fence,fertile,festival,fever,few,fiction,

field,fierce,fifteen,fifty,fight,figure,file,fill,film,final,finally,

financial,find,finding,fine（注意該詞有兩種詞類，不同的詞義）,finger,

fireman,firm,firmly,first,fish,fir,five,flat,flavor,flee,flexible,flight,

float,flood,floor,flourish,flow,flower,flu,fluctuate,fluent,fluid,fly,

focus,fog,follow,following,fond,food,

foolish,foot,football,for,forbid,force,forecast,foreign,foreigner,

foresee,forest,forever,forget,fork,form,formal,format,former,forth,

fortunate,fortune,forty,forward,fossil,foster,found,foundation,four,

fourteen,fourth,frame,France,frank,free,freedom,freely,freeze,

French,frequency,frequent,fresh,Friday,fridge,friend,friendly,

friendship,frighten,from,front,frontier,frown,fruit,frustrate,

frustration,fuel,fulfill,full,fun,function,fund,fundamental,funny,fur,

furious,furnish,furniture,further,furthermore,future.

G

Gain,game,gang,gap,garage,garden,gas,gasoline,gather,gay,gaze,

gene,general,generally,generate,generation,generous,genius,gentle,

genuine,gesture,get（注意該i司的短語）,giant,gift,give,glad,glance,

glimpse,global,globe,go（注意該詞的短語）,goal,good,goods,

gorgeous,govern,government,grace,graceful,gradual,graduate,grand,

grant,grasp,grateful,grave,great,greedy,gross,ground,grow,growth,

guard,guess,guidance,guilty,guilt

H

Habit,habitant,half,halt,hamper,hand（注意該i司的短語），handful,

handicap,handle,handsome,handy,happen,hard（注意該詞的跨詞類用

法），hardly,hardship,harm,hardware,harness,harsh,harvest,hate,have,

hazard,hazardous,head,heal,heath,healthy,hear,heart,heartily,heat,

heavy,height,help,helpful,hence,here,hesitate,hide,high,highway,

hinder,hint,hire,historic/historical,hit,hobby,hold（注意該詞的短語）,

honest,honor,honorable,hopeful,horrible,horror,hospital,host,hostile,

hot,housing,hour,how,however,huge,humid,humiliate,humorous,

hunger,hungry,hunt,hurry,hurt

I

I,ice,idea,ideal,identical,identify,idle,if,ignorant,ignore,ill,illegal,

illness,illustrate,image,imagination,imagine,immediate,immense,

immigrate,immune,impact,impartial,impel,implicit,imply,import,

importance,important,impossible,impression,improve,impress,

impulse,in,incentive,incident,incline,include,income,increase,

increasingly,incredible,indeed,independent,indicate,indication,

indifferent,indirect,individual,indoors,induce,industrial,industrious,

industry,inevitable,infancy,infect,infer,infinite,inflation,influence,

inform,informal,information,ingredient,inhabitant,initial,injure,injury,

inner,innocent,innovate,input,inquire,insect,inside,insight,insist,

inspect,inspire,install,instance,instant,instead,instinct,instruction,

instrument,insult,intelligence,intelligent,intend,intense,intensive,

intention,interact,interest,interesting,interior,intermediate,internal,

international,Internet,interrupt,interview,intimate,into,introduce,

introduction,invade,invent,invest,investigation,investment,invite,

involve,irritate,isolate,issue,Italian,Italy,item,itself,its.

J

Jack,jacket,jam,January,Japan,jet,job,joke,journal,journey,joy,

judge,judgement,July,jump,June,junior,just((注意該詞的跨詞類用

法)),justice,justify

Keen,keep（注意該詞的短語）,key,keyboard,kick,kidney,kill,kind,

kitchen,knife,knit,knock,know,knowledge

L

Lab,labor,lack,lag,land,landlord,landscape,language,large,largely,

last,late,lately,later,latter,launch,law,lawful,lay,layer,lazy,lead,

leader,leading,lean,learn,least,leave,lecture,left,legal,legend,leisure,

lend,length,less,lesson,let（注意該詞的短語）,letter,level,liable,

liberal,liberty,liberate,library,license,lie,life,lift,light,lighten,like,

likelihood,likely,limitation,line,link,liquid,list,listen,literal,literally,

literature,little,live（注意該詞的短語）,lively（注意該詞是形容詞），

living,load,loan,local,located,lodge,logic,London,lonely,long,look

（注意該詞的短語）,loose,lose,loss,lot,loud,love,lovely（注意該詞是

形容詞），low,lower,loyal,lucky,luck,luggage,lunch,lung,luxury.

M

Machine,machinery,mad,magazine,magic,magical,magnetic,

magnificent,mail,mainland,mainly,maintain,maintenance,major,

majority,makeC主意該詞的短語），male,manage,management,manager,

manipulate,mankind,manner,manual,manufacture,many,March,

march,marginal,mark,market,marriage,marry,marvelous,mass,

massive,master,match,material,mathematics,matter,mature,maximum,

May,maybe,may,me,meal,mean,meaning,means,meantime,

meanwhile,measure,mechanical,medical,medicine,medium,meet,

meeting,member,memory,men,mend,mental,mention,menu,

merchandise,mere,merely,merit,merge,mess,merry,message,metal,

method,Mexican,mid,middle,might,mighty,migration,mild,mile,

military,milk,million,mind,mineral,minimum,minor,minute,miracle,

mirror,miserable,missing,mission,mistake,misunderstand,mix,mobile,

mock,model,moderate,modern,modest,modify,moment,Monday,

money,monitor,month,monthly,mood,moon,moral,more,moreover,

morning,most,mostly,mother,motherland,motive,mount,mountain,

mouth,move,movement,much,multiple,murder,muscle,museum,

music,musical,must,mutual,myself,mysterious.

N

Naked,name,namely,narrow,nation,national,native,natural,naturally,

nature,naughty,near,nearby,nearly,neat,necessarily,necessary,need,

negative,neglect,neighbor,neither,nervous,net,network,never,

nevertheless,new,news,newly,newspaper,nest,nice,night,no,nobody,

noise,nosy,none,nor,normal,normally,north,notable,note,noted,

nothing,notice,notify,noticeable,novel,November,now,nowadays,

nuclear,number,numerous,nurse,nut.

O

Obey,object,objective,obligation,observe,obstacle,obtain,obvious,

occasion,occasional,occupy,occupation,occur,ocean,October,odd,of,

off,offend,offer,office,official,often,old,on,once,one,oneself,

ongoing,only,open,openly,operate,operation,opinion,opportunity,

opposite,optimistic,option,orange,order,ordinary,organ,organization,

organize,origin,original,other,otherwise,ought,outcome,outer,outline,

output,outlook,outside,outstanding,over,overall,overcome,overtime,

owing,own,owner,oxygen.

p

Pacific,package,pack,page,pain,painful,paint,painting,pair,palace,

pale,panic,paper,parcel,parent,park（注意該詞的跨詞類用法），part,

participate,particle,particular,particularly,partly,party,pass,passenger,

passion,passive,past,pastime,patience,patient,pattern,pave,pay（注意

該詞的短語）,payment,peace,peak,people,per,perceive,percent,

percentage.Perfect,perfectly,perform,perhaps,period,permanent,

personal,personally,persuade,phrase,phenomenon,phone,phrase,

physical,pick,picture,piece,pill,pilot,pipe,pity,place,plain,plan,

planet,plant,play,plead,pleasant,pleasing,pleasure,plus,pocket,poem,

point,poisonous,police,policy,polish,polite,politics,pollute,pollution,

poor,pop,popular,population,port,portion,pose,position,positive,

possess,possibility,possible,possibly,post,postpone,potential,pound,

poverty,power,powerful,practical,practice,praise,precede,precious,

precise,predict,prefer,preference,pregnant,prepare,prescribe,presence,

present（注意該詞的跨詞類用法）,presently,preserve,president,press,

pressure,pretend,pretty（注意該詞的跨詞類用法），prevail,prevent,

previous,price,pride,primary,prime,primitive,principle,print,prior,

private,prize,probable,probably,probe,problem,proceed,process,

produce,product,productive,profession,profit,profitable,profound,

program,progress,project,prolong,promise,promising,promote,prompt,

prone,pronounce,proof,proper,property,proportion,propose,proposal,

prospect,protect,protection,protest,prove,protest,prove,provide,

provoke,psychological,public,publicly,publish,pull（注意該詞的短

語）,punish,pure,purely,purpose,pursue,pursuit,push,put（注意該詞

的短語）,puzzle

Q

Qualify,quality,quantity,quarrel,quarter,question,quick,quickly,quiet,

quietly,quit,quite,quote

R

Race,racial,radical,radio,rage,railway,rain,rainy,raise,ramble,

random,range,ranger,rank,rape,rapid,rapidly,rarely,rate,rather,ratio,

rational,raw,reach,react,reaction,read,readily,reading,ready,real,

realistic,reality,realize,really,reason,reasonable,recall,receive,recent,

recently,reckon,recognize,recommend,record,recorder,recover,

recovery,recreation,recycle,red,reduce,reduction,redundant,refer,

reference,reflect,reform,refuse,refusal,regain,refresh,regard,

regardless,region,register,regret,regular,regularly,regulation,reinforce,

reject,rejection,relate（注意該詞的詞義），relation,relative/related,relax,

release,relevant,reliable,relief,relieve,religion,reluctant,rely,remain,

remark,remarkable,remedy,remember,remind,remote,remove,render,

renew,rent,repair,repeat,repeatedly,replace,replacement,reply,report,

represent,representative,reputation,request,require,rescue,research,

reserve,resemble,resident,resign,resist,resolve,resort,resource,respect,

respective,respond,response,responsible,rest（注意該詞的跨詞類用法）,

restore,restrain,result,resume,retail,retain,retire,retirement,return,

reveal,review,revive,revolution,reward,rewarding,rid,ride,ridiculous,

right（注意該詞的跨詞類用法）,right-handed,ring,rise,risk,risky,rival,

river,rock（注意該詞的跨詞類用法）,rocket,romantic,room（注意該詞

的詞義），root,rope,rough,roughly,round,rubber,rubbish,rude,ruin,

rule,run,rural,rush

S

Sacrifice,sad,safe,safeguard,safely,safety,sake,salary,sale,salt,same,

sample,sand（注意該詞單復數(shù)的詞義差異）,satellite,satisfactory,

satisfy,satisfying,save,savings,say,saying,scale,

scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely,scatter,scene,scenery,schedule,scheme,

scholarship,science,scientific,scold,score,Scotland,scream,screen,

seal,search,season,seat,second,secondary,secondly,secretary,section,

secure,see（注意該詞的短語），seek,seem,seize,select,self,selfish,

send,senior,sense,sensible/sensitive,sentence,separate,September,

series,serious,seriously,serve,service,set（注意該詞的短語），setback,

settle,settlement,severe,severely,sexual,shake,shall,shallow,shame,

shape,share,sharp,sharply,sheer,shift,shine,shock,shoot,shop,

shopping,short,shortage,shortcoming,shorten,should,shout,show,