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2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make
2.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
3.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers
B.cleverest,anyoneelse
C.cleverer,anyone
D.moreclever,anyotherboy
4.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
5.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
6.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
7.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen
8.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
9.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
10.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
11.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
12.Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange
B.nothingstrange
C.strangeanything
D.anythingstrange
13.It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.A.to;atB.at;forC.for;onD.for;at
14.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
15.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s
16.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
17.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown
18.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver
B.thelongerrivers
C.thelongestriver
D.thelongestrivers
19.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
20.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant(),butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)
28.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
29.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)
30.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
31.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thedrugcanbeusedtoreducethepainsof________.A.backacheB.stomachacheC.sorethroat
33.Mr.WhitcombJudsoninvented________in1893.A.aspecialtrain
B.somethinglikeazip
C.awashingmachine
D.aspecialcar
34.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright
35.Wheremayitbe?A.Inashop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
36.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.
D.Fivedaysaweek.
五、翻譯(10題)37.奧運會什么時候成立的?
38.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.
39.Theypushedthedooropen.
40.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
41.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
42.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
43.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
44.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
45.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
46.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!
B.MerryChristmas!
C.Bestwishestoyou!
D.HappyNewYear!
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople
B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses
C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup
D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup
49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(補充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(處方)forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并發(fā)癥).thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.
B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.
C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.
D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.
50.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
51.TELEVISIONEveningProgrammeGuideBBC17.00THEROCKFORD)FILES,welcomere-runofclassicdetectiveseries(經(jīng)典偵探系列).7.50FOOTBALL.EnglandvBrazil.Livebroadcast.9.30NEWS9.45MURDERATTHEVICARAGE.AgathaChristie'swell-lovedstorymadeforTV.11.00THEROADRINGTWENTIES(1939).HollywoodfilmstarringHumphreyBogartandJamesCagney.BBC27.00NEWSANDWEATHER7.15THEPRIVATELIFEOFTHEBEE.Awonderfulnaturefilm.8.00MADAMBUTIERFLY.StartingPlacidoDomingoandIIeanaCotrubas.10.00MATCHOFTHEDAY.Awonderfulcollectionoftoday'sMen"sSinglesfromWimbledon10.45KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979).DustinHotffmanandMerylStreepstarring.TTV7.00LOVESTORY.JeffandSharon.8.30M15.DocumentaryaboutBritain'ssecretservice.9.30WORLDINACTIONstudiesinternationalcompanies.10.00NEWSATTEN10.30HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972).ClintEastwooddirectsandstarsinexcitingWestern.Channel47.00WATCHYOURSTEP.Twoteamstrytoliveinthewildfor24hoursandreachsafety.7.30STRANGERTHANF1CTION.Filmaboutunbelievableevents.8.15SCIENCENOW.Thelatestdevelopmentsfromtheworldofscienceandtechnology.9.00HAMLETbyWilliamShakespeare.SpecialTVproduction.14.00PSYCHO(1960).Hitchcockfilm.問題:YouCallwatchnewsfromallthechannelsEXCEPT()A.BBC1B.BBC2C.TTVD.Channel4
52.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
53.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity
B.movetoabigcity
C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere
D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity
54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.
B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges,thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.
C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.
D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.
55.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting
56.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople
B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear
C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking
D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted
參考答案
1.B
2.B我們花費了三個小時去完成這偉大的作品。takesbtodosth.
3.D
4.A
5.C這是個嚴(yán)重的問題,直到Harris回來我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。
6.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應(yīng)該”;D項意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.A句意:Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動訶用原形,故選A。
11.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的,要用被動語態(tài),正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。
12.DTom問,“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎?”anything用在否定和疑問句中;不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。
13.D到了吃晚飯的時候了,Lucy和Lily正坐在飯桌前。
14.D他們通過乘船從倫敦回來。
15.C
16.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格,她將會給我買輛漂亮的自行車。
17.C
18.D黃河是中國最長的河流之一。最長的河流thelongestrivers。
19.A
20.B
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innoc
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