習(xí)題：DevelopingandDevelopedCountries優(yōu)質(zhì)課比賽一等獎

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriodOneIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary同步練習(xí)Ⅰ.介副詞填空1．________theyear2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepoverty________2022orearlier.2．Norwayis________thetopofthelist，whiletheUSis________number7.3．TheUKis________thethirteenthposition,whileChinais________themiddleofthelist.4．ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries，________SierraLeone(inWestAfrica)________thebottomofthelist.5．InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemoved________poverty.6．Theseare________thefiverichestcountriesintheworld,soitisrightthattheyshoulddoso.Ⅱ.單詞拼寫1．Thebookcoversterrorism，________(貧窮)andglobalwarming.2．Becauseofthebadharvestmanypeoplewillsufferfrom________(饑餓)．3．Theworker________(測量)theboard.4．Youshould________(教育)yourchildrentobehavewell.5．Thepolicemanaskedthelostboytodescribehis________(位置)onthephone.6．Everyoneshouldseta________(目標(biāo))forhislife,workandsoon.7．The________(發(fā)展)ofachildshouldbepaidmoreattentionto.8．Heearns1,000yuanamonth.Hisfamilyliveonsuchasmall________(收入)．Ⅲ.完成句子1．那個小男孩玩得很開心．很多玩具在地上放著。 Thelittleboywasplayinghappilywithalotoftoys________.2.我用了三個小時完成這些作業(yè)，而他卻花了半小時。 Ispentthreehoursdoingmyhomework，________hespenthalfanhour.3．據(jù)說今年的降雨量比去年減少了百分之十。 It'ssaidthattherainfallthisyearhas________10%comparedwithlastyear.4．當(dāng)你離開時，一定要確保帶著你的鑰匙。 Whenyouleave________youtakeyourkeys.5．只要你努力，你就會取得進步。 Aslongasyouworkhard,youwill________.Ⅳ.語篇填詞Intheyear2000,147worldleaderstoworktogethertoreduceby2022orearlier.TheyreachedancalledtheHumanReport.OneofthemostimportantsectionswhichiswiththisreportistheHumanDevelopmentIndex.Theindexcountry'sachievements.Theindexhassomeisthelist，theUSisatnumber7.ThereportdescribeseightDevelopment，includingreducingpovertyand,thatallthechildrenhaveeducationtheage11andimprovingtheenvironmentofpoorpeople,ect.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomebutthatweneedtomakegreater.Ⅴ.單項填空1．Hedoesn’tworkbuthegetsagood________fromhisinvestments. A．wage B．earnings C．income D．salary2．—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake? —________. A．Yougetit B．Uptoyou C．Anyoneyoulike D．Youspeak3．It'shightimewe________effective________toimproveourworkingconditions. A．take；means B．made；measures C．took；measures D．do；actions4．Attentionmustbepaidto________scienceandtechnology. A．develop B．developing C．development D．developed5．Whenheappliedfor(申請)a________intheofficeofthelocalnewspaperhewastoldtoseethemanager. A．location B．profession C．career D．position6．—Shallwegooutforanoutingthisweekend? —Oh，withallthiswork________，Idon’'tknowifI'llhavetimetogoout. A．todo B．doing C．done D．beingdone7．—Haveyougottheleavingtimeofthetrainforme? —Yes,butyou’dbetter________ofitbyyourself. A．makesure B．besure C．tomakesure D．becertain8．Thefoodinthedininghallcan’t________everyoneintheschool,fordifferentpeoplehavedifferenttastes. A． agreeto B．a(chǎn)greeon C．a(chǎn)greewith D．a(chǎn)gree9．Theseyoungpeoplearenowmakinganactive________tobeautify(美化)ourcity. A．part B．effort C．decision D．plan10．Samcouldn’t________howtoworkouttheproblemuntiltheteacherexplainedittohim. A．gothrough B．figureout C．comeup D．getover11．Shestudiedveryhard.Asaresult，hernamewas________thelistintheexam. A．a(chǎn)tthetopof B．ontop C．a(chǎn)tthebottomof D．ontopof12．I'mgladtoseethatyou'vemade________. A．suchagreatprogress B．sogreataprogress C．suchgreatprogress D．sogreatprogressⅥ.完形填空J(rèn)erryisthekindofmanyoulovetohate.Heisalwaysina(n)__1__mood(心態(tài))andalwayshassomething__2__tosay.Inhisopinion，thebottomlineisyourchoice__3__youlivealife.Onemorning，hedidsomethingyouarenever__4__todointherestaurantbusiness:heleftthebackdooropenandwas__5__upatgunpointbythreearmedrobbers.Whiletryingtoopenthe__6__，withhishandshakingfrom__7__，heinputthewrongcode.Therobbersbeathimand，Jerrywasfound__9__quicklyaftertherobbershadfledandhewasrushedtothelocalfirstaidcenter.Afterhoursofoperationandweeksofgoodcare,hewasoutofhospitalwithfragments(碎片)ofthebulletsstillinhisbody.Jerrytoldmewhathappenedafterhewassenttohospital.Hesaidthedoctorskepttellinghimhewasgoingtobefineand__11__himintotheemergencyroom.Butwhenhesawthe__12__onthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses，hegotreallytheireyes，he__14__，“He'sadeadman.“Heknewheneededtotakewasabignurseshoutingquestionsathim.Sheaskedifhewasallergic(過敏)toanything,andthedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedforhisawhileandthenhedecidedtolive.Hetookadeepbreathandsaid，“！”O(jiān)vertheirlaughter,Jerrytoldthemtooperateonhim__18__hewasalive,notdead.Jerrylivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazing__19__.Ilearntfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully.Attitude,__20__，iseverything.1．A.exciting B．goodC．usual D．balanced2．A.positive B．funny C．new D．different3．A.how B．where C．whether D．why4．A.advised B．imagined C．a(chǎn)sked D．supposed5．A.pulled B．put C．held D．done6． B．safe C．counter D．door7．A.nervousness B．worry C．unwillingness D．pressure8．A.knocked B．killed C．knifed D．shot9．A.probably B．relatively C．merely D．reasonably10．A.excited B．organized C．hard-working D．great11．A.rolled B．carried C．wheeled D．forced12．A.surprise B．expressions C．feeling D．puzzles13．A.scared B．embarrassed C．disappointed D．a(chǎn)nnoyed14．A.knew B．found C．meant D．read15．A.notice B．order C．breath D．a(chǎn)ction16．A.thought B．wondered C．judged D．stopped17．A.Medicine B．Operation C．Bullets D．Fragments18．A.unless B．evenif C．a(chǎn)sif D．before19．A.reply B．a(chǎn)ttitude C．opinion D．determination20．A.tobehonest B．inthatcase C．a(chǎn)fterall D.strictlyspeakingModule2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriodOneIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary同步練習(xí)參考答案Ⅰ.介副詞填空,byatinatofⅡ.單詞拼寫Ⅲ.完成句子onthegroundby4．makesureprogressⅣ.語篇填詞5．ConnectedthetopofsuretoⅤ.單項填空1.答案C[句意：他沒有工作但是他投資收入頗豐。wage(s)，salary和earning都為勞動或工作所得；income指所有收入、收益的統(tǒng)稱。investment投資。]2.答案B[句意：——你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該采納誰的建議？——由你決定。uptosb由……決定，為口語中常用語。]3. 答案C[It'shightimethat結(jié)構(gòu)中從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用過去時態(tài)，且takemeasures為固定形式，意為“采取措施”。句意：該到我們采取有效措施改善工作條件的時候了。]4.答案B[句意：應(yīng)注意發(fā)展科學(xué)技術(shù)。payattentionto中to是介詞，后接名詞或動名詞作介詞賓語。但因名詞后不接賓語，因此排除C，選B。]5.答案D[句意：當(dāng)他向當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹堔k事處申請職位時，被告知去見經(jīng)理。location位置；profession職業(yè)；career職業(yè)，專業(yè)，生涯；position職位，職務(wù)，主要指工作崗位。]6.答案A[考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：——這個周末，我們可以去遠足旅行嗎？——有這么多工作要做，我不知道是否有時間出去。不定式作with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的賓語補足語，句子的主語又是不定式動詞的邏輯主語，因此用主動形式。]7.答案A[句意：——你為我打聽到火車離站的時間了嗎？——弄到了，但你最好親自查清楚。besureof/becertainof對……有把握；you'dbetterdosth為固定搭配，排除C；makesureofit查明，確定，弄清楚。]8.答案C[句意：餐廳里的食物不可能適合學(xué)校里的每個人，因為不同人有不同的口味。agree為不及物動詞，排除D;agreeto同意(計劃、建議、安排)；agreeon雙方在某件事情上達成共識或協(xié)議；agreewith除同意某人意見，和……一致外，還有適合、適應(yīng)之意。]9.答案B[句意：這些年輕人正在積極努力美化我們的城市。makeanactiveefforttodosth積極努力去做某事。]10.答案B[句意：直到老師給做了解釋時，薩姆才弄明白怎樣算出這道題。gothrough通過，順利完成，經(jīng)歷、忍受某事物；figureout想像