2022年河北省邯鄲市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年河北省邯鄲市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

2.HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

3.MayItakeyourordernow?().A.No，I’mintroublenow

B.Yes，I’dlikeadishofchicken

C.Yes，Weobeyorders

D.No，Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat

4.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

5.一Oh，thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

6.Mrs.Clarkehasason_________Bruno.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.tocall

7.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because

8.Iwas()atthattime，soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept

9.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden

B.rednewwooden

C.woodenrednew

D.redwoodennew

10.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t

11.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

12.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

13.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

14.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf

15.___Children'sDaymymothertakesme___BeihaiPark.A.On;inB.In;onC.On;toD.At;to

16.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding

B.What;found

C.When;tofind

D.When;tobefound

17.Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

18.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas

19.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

20.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day；May1B.date；May1C.day；MondayD.date；Monday

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.當(dāng)我正在看報紙時，電話響了。(while…)

28.如果你需要更多的信息，務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強調(diào))

29.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)

30.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語從句)

31.他告訴我他不去北京。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Fromtheroadsign，wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273

33.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivedaysaweek.

34.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

35.

MyEnglishteacheris________.

A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short

36.Fromthepicture，weknow

________.A.Wecanenterthegrass

B.Wecansteponthegrass

C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass

五、翻譯(10題)37.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

38.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

39.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

40.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

41.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

42.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

43.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

44.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

45.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

46.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

48.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.

B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.

C.Hefindsthemintheshops.

D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.

49.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well，thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley，too.Inthe1870s，WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy，andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs，littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater，flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey，weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But，hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th，1885，duringasnowstorm，Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife，”Bentleysaidlater.For13years，Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.

B.Hewasgoodatwriting.

C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.

D.Hehatedwinterdays.

50.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine

B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻擊性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

52.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting

53.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk，”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry，neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問題：Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk（）.A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild

D.whenMothergaveittoher

54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos

B.ASnowflakeBoy

C.ColdWinters

D.TeenagePhotographer

55.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建議)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.

C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.

D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.

56.Whichpointsupportstheideathatphonescanpreventlonenessaway？A.Point1B.Point2C.Point3D.Point4

參考答案

1.D推理判斷題。從司機的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人，即答案選D

2.C

3.B我現(xiàn)在可以點菜了嗎？——可以，我想要一盤雞肉。

4.B句意：幾個記者一個小時前采訪了這個律師關(guān)于這個國際案例的事情。時間短語onehourago意為“一個小時前”，用一般過去時。故選B。

5.B哦，那對于你來說一定是一段很長的旅途?！堑?，我們花了一周時間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費某人一周的時間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時，took表示一般過去時，wastaking過去進(jìn)行時，takes一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意，這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時。

6.A句意：Clarke有一個兒子叫Bruno。call和ason之間存在被動關(guān)系，called做后置定語。故選A。

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.C

11.A每個人必須照看好他自己的東西。

12.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡，這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序，sothat因此，以便。

13.A老師在會議上叫你說什么？

14.C

15.C在兒童節(jié)的時候媽媽帶我去北海公園。在兒童節(jié)用介詞on，takesb.tosp意為“帶某人去某地”，故選C。

16.A本句改寫為:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.將其變成被動語態(tài)，再就地點狀語提問，就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.Wheretheimportantdocumentswereneededtobefound.所以選A.

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.C考查時間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾？—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾？”，故選C。

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

27.Thetelephonerangwhileiwasreadingthenewspaper.

28.Also，doletm