2022下半年泰州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第1頁
2022下半年泰州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第2頁
2022下半年泰州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第3頁
2022下半年泰州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第4頁
2022下半年泰州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩62頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022下半年泰州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Nowtheproblemisshouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident()

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever

2.Ican'thelpadmiringtheman'scourage,Idonotapproveofhismethods()

A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Although

3.Williamsuggested_____apartyforElizabethwhowasgoingtoretiresoon()

A.heldB.toholdC.holdingD.holds

4.()everyone’shere,shesaid,let’sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound

A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar

5.Wemustfinishthejob,nomatter_____difficultitis()

A.howeverB.howC.whateverD.what

6.Mr.Brownissupposedto()forItalylastmonth

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

7.Therewasatrafficjam,butshe______gettothedestinationintime()

A.couldB.mightC.oughttoD.wasableto

8.TheBrownshavenotyetandIdoubtwhethertheywillcome()

A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedto

9.Thedishterrible!Idon'tlikeitatall()

A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted

10.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

11.()weathermaybetoohottothetourists

A.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which

12.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatTom_________anoperationassoonaspossible()

A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.shouldhave

13.Alice,()wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwherethebookwas

A.withnoknowledgeB.neverknowC.notknowingD.nottoknow

14.Pleasebesuretotelephonemethenexttimeyou()

A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.shallcomeD.come

15.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers()

A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup

16.Stayinginahotelonedaycostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

17.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon'tthinkweitwithoutyou()

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

18.Ialways()mychildhoodasthehappiesttimeofmylife

A.lookoutfor

B.lookbackon

C.lookforwardto

D.lookaroundfor

19.Mum,I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock._____IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile()

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

20.A.SB.TC.UD.V

21.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,canpartlyexplaintheboomingoflanguagetrainingcentersinChina()

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

22.Georgetook_______ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.interestD.charge

23.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople()

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

24.Myparentshad()sendtheirsixchildrentotopcollegesandgraduateschools

A.handledwithB.attendedtoC.copedwithD.managedto

25.Onlywhenhehaddoneitthathehadmadeamistake()

A.hethenrealized

B.herealized

C.didherealize

D.beforeherealize

26.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

27.Thesethreeteachersvary_____theirmannersofteaching()

A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in

28.Californiareliesheavilyonincomefromfruitcrops()

A.alsodoesFlorida

B.soFloridadoes

C.sodoesFlorida

D.Floridadoeseither

29.Oursocietyhaschangedand()init

A.sothepeoplehave

B.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeople

D.havethepeopleso

30.Ican't__thistypeofcomputer,it'stooexpensive()

A.costB.spendC.affordD.calm

31.Sendforadoctorquickly.Theoldmanisbadlyhurtsoheneeds_____atonce()

A.acooperationB.anoperationC.aperformanceD.apromotion

32.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but()it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

33.Itisbelievedthatamanisinnocentuntilheis______guilty()

A.toproveB.provedC.havingbeenprovedD.tohaveproved

34.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

35.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingontheinwhichtheyareused()

A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast

36.Iappreciate()theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago

A.havingbeengiven

B.havinggiven

C.tohavebeengiven

D.tohavegiven

37.Intheend,wefoundtheactualcostofthisprogramwasmuchhigherthanthe____()

A.formerplan

B.originalobservation

C.originalestimate

D.formerobservation

38.Thebetweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon't()

A.relationshipB.differenceC.linkD.similarity

39.Myquestionis__________heleftornot()

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when

40.()studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

47.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

48.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

49.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

50.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

四、完型填空(20題)51.78.()

A.writeB.speakC.useD.read

52.52.()

A.reachB.wayC.controlD.work

53.62()

A.showB.lieC.meetD.pass

54.()

A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.game

55.3.()

A.chainB.clusterC.bunchD.bar

56.51.()

A.burntB.stuckC.changedD.grown

57.79()

A.kindheartedB.heartwarmingC.coldD.hot

58.62.()

A.frequentlyB.delightedlyC.inevitablyD.unexpectedly

59.63.()

A.whileB.whereC.thoughD.when

60.60.()

A.wouldn'thavebeenB.haven'tbeenC.hadn'tbeenD.havebeen

61.57.()

A.mostB.moreC.leastD.less

62.65.()

A.crazyB.extremeC.fierceD.violent

63.___________()

A.lackB.feelC.giveD.need

64.OnedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-foodrestaurant,anoldcoupleentered.They61amealatthecounter.andthentheytookaseatandbeganto62foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman63whattheyhadintotwoandput64infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup65them.Whata66couple!Whattheycan67isjustonemealforbothofthem,thoughtI.68themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,I69up,wenttowardsthemandtoldthemthatIwas70tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he71refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood72toshareeverythingtheyhad.73,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,74himeating,andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI75tobuythemsomethingtoeatbuttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas76hismouthwithanapkin,I77notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

78beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady79,Couldyoutellmewhyyouaren’teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.80areyouwaitingforonearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

()

A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered

65.33.()

A.sufferedB.lostC.investedD.benefited

66.60()

A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors

67.58.()

A.somewhatB.littleC.muchD.something

68.55.()

A.adventureB.experienceC.justiceD.freedom

69.35.()

A.standforB.lookatC.dependonD.thinkof

70.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.61inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas62onbothsideswith63businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.64,someshopsoffered65.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.66inthe1950s,achangebeganto67.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet68toofewparkingplaceswere69shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces70thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneeded.

andopenspaceiswhattheygot71thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,orrathermalls,72asacollectionofsmallnewstores73crowdedcitycenters.74byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom75areastooutlyingmalls.andthegrowing76ofshoppingcentersled77tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.78thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe79ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,80benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment

()

A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Soundisusedtoreplace_____()

A.humancontact

B.shoppinginstores

C.avoidingsilence

D.theirspiritualproblems

72.23.____()

73.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()

A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork

B.Itaffectsyourhealth

C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime

D.BothAandB

74.Accordingtothewriter,AdamSmith'smistakewasinbelievingthatthedivisionoflabor()

A.wasanefficientwayoforganizingwork

B.wasanimportantdevelopmentinmethodsofproduction

C.finallyledtoeconomicdevelopment

D.increasedtheproductionofexistinggoods

75.Somepeopleareagainsttheideaofbicyclelanesbecausetheythink()

A.theywillnotreducethetraffic

B.therewillbetrafficaccidents

C.theywillmaketrafficlessandslower

D.trafficmovesslowlyinbikelanes

76.Whatcanyoudoifyou’venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjob

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

77.Haveyoueatentoomuchovertheholidays?Youshouldtryfidgetingforawhile.Thosepeoplearoundyoumightnotlikeit,butscratching(movingyournailsagainstapartofyourbody)andtwitching(movingsuddenlyandquicklywhenyoudon'twantto)areimportantwaysofburningupcalories.

Americanresearchershavefoundthatsomepeople'ssquirming(continuouslyturningyourbodywhennervous)andwiggling(movinginsmallmovements,especiallyfromsidetoside)equalseveralmilesofslowrunningeachday.

Thescientists,basingtheNationalInstituteofHealth'slaboratoryinPhoenix,Arizona,arestudyingwhysomepeoplegetfatandothersstayslim.

Inonestudy,177peopleeachspent24hoursinaroomintheinstitutewheretheamountofenergywasmeasuredbytheiroxygenandcarbondioxidelevels.Bytheendoftheday,somepeoplehadburnedup800caloriesintoe-tapping(movingthefrontpartofyourfootupanddown),finger-drumming(hittingyourfingerscontinuouslyandlightlyagainstsomethinghard)andothernervoushabits.However,othershadburneduponly100calories.

Theresearchersfoundthatslimwomenfidgetmorethanfatwomen,butthereisnosignificantdifferenceamongmen.Heavypeopleburnupmoreenergywhentheyfidgetthanthinpeopledo

Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexplainthemeaningoffidgeting(Para.1)()

A.Scratchingandtwitching

B.Squirmingandwiggling

C.Slowrunning

D.Movingone'sbodynervously

78.

47.____

79.Everythingisdecidedinafamily______()

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

80.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

81.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwithreserves(Para.2)()

A.SavingsB.MeansC.JewelryD.Content

82.Thereisevidencethatmanischanging,_______()

A.hehasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years

B.hehasgotstrongereyesthanheeverhad

C.hishairisgettingthinnerandthinner

D.hislimbsaregettingweakerbecausehetendstomakelessuseofthem

83.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthispassage()

A.BritishCulture

B.Houses,NotFlats

C.BritishDream

D.KindsofHouses

84.____LoismajorsinTeachingChineseasaforeignlanguageandhopestoimproveherabilityintranslation()

85.Inthelate1960’s,manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentiontoenvironmentalproblems,andnewsteel-and-glassskyscraperswerewidelycriticized.Ecologistspointedoutthataforestoftallbuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglots.

Skyscrapersarealsoconsumersandwastersofelectricpower.Inonerecentyear,theadditionof17millionsquarefeetofskyscraperofficespaceinNewYorkCityraisedthepeakdailydemandforelectricityby120,000kilowatts—enoughtosupplytheentirecityofAlbany,NewYork,foraday.

Glass-walledskyscraperscanbeespeciallywasteful.Theheatloss(orgain)throughawallofhalf-inchplateglassismorethantentimesthatthroughatypicalbrickwallfilledwithinsulation(絕緣)board.Tolessenthestrainonheatingandair-conditioningequipment,buildersofskyscrapershavebeguntousedouble-glazedpanelsofglass,andreflectiveglassescoatedwithsilverorgoldmirrorfilmsthatreduceglare(炫目的光)aswellasheatgain.However,mirrorwalledskyscrapersraisethetemperatureofthesurroundingairandaffectneighboringbuildings.

Skyscrapersputastrainonacity’ssanitationfacilities(衛(wèi)生設(shè)備),too.Iffullyoccupied,thetwoWorldTradeCentertowersinNewYorkCitywouldaloneproduce2.25milliongallonsofwasteseachyear—asmuchacitythesizeofStanford,Connecticut,whichhasapopulationofmorethan109,000.

Skyscrapersalsoaffecttelevisionreception,blockbirdflywaysandairtraffic.InBostoninthelate1960’s,somepeopleevenfearedthatshadowsfromskyscraperswouldkillthegrassonBostonCommon.

Still,peoplecontinuetobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealwaysbuiltthem—personalprideandthedesireofownerstohavethelargestpossibleamountofspacetorent

Thepassagemainly_______()

A.compareskyscraperswithothermodernstructures

B.describesomearchitecturaldesignsofskyscrapers

C.describeskyscrapersandtheireffectontheenvironment

D.encourageusingbricksintheconstructionofskyscrapers

86.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.AFPwasdiscoveredmorethanthreecenturiesago

B.FewscientistsareinterestedincontinuingresearchonAFP

C.AFPcanraisethetemperatureofanyliquid

D.ScientistsarethinkingofavarietyofwaystouseAFP

87.ItisimpliedinthepassagethattheBedouinwomenare__________()

A.treatedastheequalsofmen

B.respectedforwhattheydo

C.notinterestedinpositionandhonor

D.notrespectedasmuchasmen

88.TheexpressionsilverspoonsinParagraph1means_____()

A.veryexpensivespoons

B.richpeople

C.wealth

D.spoonsmadeofsilver

89.Whichisthebesttitleforthetable()

A.PeopleinBritain

B.TheCustomsofEngland

C.DifferentCountries,DifferentCustoms

D.TheCustomsofItaly

90.IfTimis16yearsold,hecan'teat______()

A.vitaminsupplements

B.painkiller

C.coughmedicine

D.alltheabove

六、翻譯(10題)91.吉姆過去常常認(rèn)為花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時間越多成績就會越好,但是現(xiàn)在他認(rèn)識到事實往往并非如此

92.盡管還很年輕,他已被提拔為部門經(jīng)理了

93.如果有機會,約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了

94.被邀請人的數(shù)目是50人,但是有很多人因為各種原因缺席了()

95.()讓約翰解釋發(fā)生過的事情時,約翰完全不知道說什么好。

A.Whenaskedtoexplainwhathashappened,Johntotallyhadnothingtosay.

B.Whenaskedtoexplainwhathashappened,Johnwastotallyatalossforwords.

C.Johnwastotallyatalossforwhathashappened.

D.Johnaskedtoexplainwhathashappened,butwastotallyatalossforwords

96.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment

97.TheChinaTravelService(ortheCTS)(中國旅行社,簡稱中旅社),thefirsttravelserviceofNewChina,isnowoneofthekeyelementsinChina’stravelindustry.Itboaststhelargesttravelservicewiththemostcompleteandfully-functioningnetworkinthecountry.CurrentlytheCTSgrouphasover200subordinatetravelservices,117hotels,46dutyfreeshoppingcentersand62touristservicecompaniesalloverChina

98.該故事可以用一句話來概括

99.本表表明在20世紀(jì)90年代經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)步增長()

100.我對一切記憶猶新,就好像是昨天發(fā)生的

參考答案

1.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,并在從句中作主語。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用指人的who引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時意為什么;that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用,沒有詞義;whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時意為無論誰,均不符合題意。故選C

2.D盡管我忍不住欽佩那個人的勇氣,但我卻并不贊同他的方法。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dunless:除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;when:當(dāng)……的時候,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;since:自從……以來,由于,引導(dǎo)時間或原因狀語從句;although:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.C威廉建議為很快要退休的伊麗莎白舉辦一個晚會。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C固定搭配suggestdoingsth.意為建議做某事,所以此處應(yīng)選C

4.BBasfaras:至于,遠(yuǎn)到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前為止,迄今為止;byfar:到目前為止。根據(jù)句意,選B

5.B不論這項工作多么難,我們必須完成它。

[考點]狀語從句

,其后常跟名詞

6.B上個月布朗先生應(yīng)該已經(jīng)動身去意大利了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語lastmonth可知,此處應(yīng)用完成時,表示leavefor(動身)這一動作已經(jīng)完成。另外,Mr.Brown和leavefor為主謂關(guān)系,所以不用被動語態(tài)。故選B

7.D句意:遇上交通堵塞了,但是她還是能及時到達(dá)目的地。本題考查的主要是選項A和D的辨析,beableto與can的主要區(qū)別在于前者表示客觀的能力,后者主觀色彩更濃。本題根據(jù)時態(tài)及全句的內(nèi)容可以看出這是個客觀的事實,因此應(yīng)選D

8.C布朗一家還沒有出現(xiàn),我懷疑他們是否會來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnin:上交;turnout:結(jié)果為,證明是;turnup:出現(xiàn),調(diào)高;turnto:向……求助。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.A這道菜嘗起來味道很差!我一點兒也不喜歡。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)下一句中的don't和句意可知,這里描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。感官系動詞,如feel,smell,sound,taste等,可以用主動形式表示被動含義。故選A

10.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說的話。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;notice:注意,理會,takenoticeof意為留心,注意,takenonoticeof意為不留心,不在意;observation:觀察。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

11.BB句意:這樣的天氣對游客來說或許太熱了。指示代詞的用法。這是一個完整的句子,故排除C、D項;so后邊跟形容詞;such后邊跟名詞,故應(yīng)選B

12.D湯姆遭受肺癌折磨已經(jīng)有半年了,所以醫(yī)生建議湯姆應(yīng)盡快做手術(shù)。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】D在表示建議、命令、要求等的動詞后面跟賓語從句時,從句常用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。根據(jù)主句中的suggests(建議)可知,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。故選D

13.C

14.D下次你來的時候一定給我打電話。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。題干中thenexttime用于引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,而時間狀語從句通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的情況,所以D為正確選項

15.D火車停在這兒是為了搭載乘客。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgetoff:(從……)下來,免受處罰;putup:舉起,張貼;geton:相處,進展;pickup:接人,搭載,讓人乘車。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

16.B在酒店住一天的花費是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

[考點]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。選項中B、D兩項符合第一種,但花費是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用much修飾,而不用many。故選B

17.B謝謝你的辛苦努力,沒有你我們不可能做成這件事。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)題意可知,本句中包含了一個without引出的含蓄條件句,表示的是對過去情況的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用couldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

18.B我常?;貞浧鹞业耐?,那是我人生中最快樂的一段時光。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Blookoutfor:當(dāng)心,提防,留心防備;lookbackon:回首(往事),回憶,回顧;lookforwardto:盼望,期待;lookaroundfor:到處尋找。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

19.A媽媽,我從8點開始就一直在學(xué)英語。我難道就不能出去和湯姆玩一下嗎?

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Acan表示推測,意為可能,能夠時,往往用于否定句或疑問句。B項有虛擬語氣的意味;C、D選項也不符合句意與時態(tài)

20.A要成為一名醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生,一個人必須至少要有碩士學(xué)位。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】S分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)選非謂語動詞,所以排除T、U兩項。ondoingsth.表示一……就……,與句意不符,故可排除V項。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。故選S

21.A越來越多的人開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,這能夠在一定程度上解釋中國的語言培訓(xùn)中心蓬勃發(fā)展的現(xiàn)象。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾前面整個句子,從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。若選it,應(yīng)在逗號后加and來連接前后兩個句子;that,what均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故選A

22.A句意:喬治利用好天氣在他的花園里工作了一天。固定搭配。takeadvantageof:利用;takechargeof:掌管;profit和interest則無此搭配。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A

23.B如果你乘坐當(dāng)?shù)氐男“褪坑斡[這個村莊,你將很快與當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣袢〉妹芮新?lián)系。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bcomeintocontactwith為固定搭配,意為與……接觸/取得聯(lián)系。故選B

24.D我的父母成功地把六個子女送入重點大學(xué)和研究生院。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandlewith:處理;attendto:照顧;copewith:處理,應(yīng)對;manageto:成功實現(xiàn),設(shè)法做到。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

25.C只有當(dāng)他做了這件事之后,他才意識到自己犯錯誤了。

[考點]倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】Conly+狀語位于句首時,句子要部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前。故選C

26.A鮑勃做夢也沒想到他有機會被提升為公司經(jīng)理。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Adreamof后應(yīng)跟動名詞,而這里又需要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)來表示有……。故選A

27.DD句意:這三個老師在教學(xué)方式上有所不同。詞義辨析題。varywith:隨……而變化;varyfrom:偏離;varyin:在……方面不同。因此D符合句意

28.C加利福尼亞州在很大程度上依賴于水果作物的收入,佛羅里達(dá)州也是如此。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】C如果前面分句中所述的情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句,即so/neither/nor+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語。前面分句為肯定句,后面的分句應(yīng)用so來引導(dǎo)。如果用陳述語序,如B項,則表示同意前面所說的話,而且前后兩個分句的主語應(yīng)一致。故選C

29.C社會發(fā)生了改變,社會上的人也是如此。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一樣時,需將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞等提至主語之前。故選C

30.C

31.BB句意:快找醫(yī)生。這個老人傷得太嚴(yán)重了,需要立刻做手術(shù)。詞義辨析題。cooperation意為合作;operation意為手術(shù);performance意為表演,執(zhí)行;promotion意為提升,晉升。故應(yīng)選B

32.B——你批評他粗心大意了嗎?

——是的,但是我寧愿沒有批評過他。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bwouldrather(not)havedonesth.意為寧愿(沒有)做過某事,表示對過去情況的虛擬,故選B

33.BB。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,aman和prove之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞。句中沒有明顯的時間狀語,所以不需要用完成式。故選B

34.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

35.A同樣的詞會有不同的含義,這取決于該詞所在的語境。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Acontext:語境,上下文;contact:接觸,聯(lián)系;content:內(nèi)容,滿足;contrast:對比,差別。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

36.A我很感謝兩年前給我去國外留學(xué)的機會。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aappreciatedoingsth.是固定搭配,意為感激,感謝。同時opportunity應(yīng)該是被給予的,所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選A

37.C【翻譯】最后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這項計劃的實際花費要比最初估計的高得多。[考點]詞義辨析Cformerplan:前計劃;originalobservation:最初觀察;originalestimate:最初估計;formerobservation:從前的觀察。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

38.B成功者與失敗者的不同之處在于前者將所學(xué)知識付諸實踐,而后者沒有。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Brelationship:關(guān)系;difference:不同;link:環(huán)節(jié),聯(lián)系;similarity:類似,相似點。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

39.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is后面是表語從句,從句中含有不確定的意思,應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo),和ornot連用,意為是否。if不能引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選B

40.BBanystudent:任何學(xué)生,符合題意,故選B。each:每一個;either:兩者中的任何一個;one:一個。選項A、C、D均不符合題意

41.YT由題干中的如果和就會可知,譯文中應(yīng)包含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。主句為一般將來時,從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。由譯文中的willbepunished,if,islate可知,譯文表述正確

42.NF分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,know后面為疑問詞+todo結(jié)構(gòu)。題干中的getonwithpeople應(yīng)譯為和別人相處,而譯文將其譯為踩在別人頭上,翻譯不當(dāng)。故譯文表述不正確

43.NF題干中的眼睛在譯文中翻譯成了ears(耳朵),翻譯不準(zhǔn)確;題干中的體會一詞在譯文中并沒有翻譯出來。故譯文表述不正確

44.NFwhile引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,表示當(dāng)……時,ChattingonlinewhilesurfingtheInternet應(yīng)譯為在上網(wǎng)的時候聊天,而譯文將其譯為并列關(guān)系。hobby意為業(yè)余愛好,譯文將其翻譯成了習(xí)慣,翻譯不當(dāng)。故譯文表述不正確

45.NF去看醫(yī)生可譯為gotoseeadoctor。goon意為繼續(xù),發(fā)生,后面一般不接人作賓語。本句可改為:Itookataxiandwenttoseeadoctor.故句子表述不正確

46.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

47.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining

48.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

49.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

50.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

51.CC邏輯推理題。根據(jù)文章應(yīng)該是在用法上不同。write:寫;speak:說;read:讀

52.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Doutofreach:夠不著,在……范圍之外;沒有outofway這一搭配,常用outoftheway表示讓路,不擋道;outofcontrol:失控;outofwork:不工作,不運作。下文提到手機電池耗盡了,所以手機應(yīng)該是不工作了。故選D

53.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】B句意:個人生活與追求金錢和財富之間的平衡在哪里呢?show:展示;lie:在于,位于;meet:遇見;pass:經(jīng)過。根據(jù)疑問副詞Where可知,此處應(yīng)選lie

54.B[考點]詞義辨析題

句意:但是,過不了多久,照顧寵物的重任又移交給了父母。promise:承諾;burden:負(fù)擔(dān),責(zé)任;right:權(quán)利;game:游戲。故選B

55.A

56.B[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Bgetstuckin為固定搭配,意為陷入,符合題意。故選B

57.B

58.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Afrequently:經(jīng)常地;delightedly:高興地;inevitably:不可避免地;unexpectedly:意想不到地。根據(jù)句意可知,學(xué)生厭煩時可能會經(jīng)??磮蠹垺9蔬xA

59.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】A本句中太多的汽車和太少的停車位含有對比的意思,while是連詞,意為而,然而,表示前后內(nèi)容的對比,符合題意。where和when分別引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句和時間狀語從句;though表示讓步,均不符合題意

60.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A此處指的是如果作者沒有改變自己的夢想,就不會從失敗中吸取到寶貴的教訓(xùn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含一個If引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句。根據(jù)從句中的hadnevertransferred和句意可知,此處是對過去情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式,其否定形式是在would/should/could/might后面加not。故選A

61.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意參考第56題解析。most:最,最多,最大;more:更加,更;least:最小,最少;less:較少,更少。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

62.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是本科生和研究生都應(yīng)調(diào)整自己的知識結(jié)構(gòu),并提高自己的實用技能,以便在激烈的社會競爭中生存下來。crazy:瘋狂的;extreme:極端的,極度的;fierce:激烈的,猛烈的;violent:暴力的。故選C

63.B本題考查動詞詞義辨析以及對上下文的理解。本句意為家是愛和溫暖,是你走進房子時____的舒適。再看選項,A選項缺乏;B選項感覺;C選項給予;D選項需要。綜合比較,顯然應(yīng)該是感覺到的舒適。選B正確

64.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,一對老夫婦進了一家快餐店,并在柜臺點了餐。order:下訂單,點菜;ask:要求,請求;request:要求;eat:吃

65.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsuffer:遭受,經(jīng)受;lose:失去;invest:投資;benefit得益,受益。根據(jù)下文的旅游人數(shù)增加可知,政府應(yīng)當(dāng)是大大受益。故選D

66.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)下文中的Childrenwhoobservechieflynegativequalitiesintheirparents…可推知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),空處應(yīng)填parents,表示在他們父母身上看到的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。故選B

67.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Csomewhat:有點,多少;little:完全不;much:非常,很;something:幾分,有點。根據(jù)常識以及上下文可知,報紙的發(fā)行量很大程度上取決于發(fā)行部門的工作以及報紙所提供的服務(wù)和娛樂功能。故選C

68.D[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】D通讀全文可知,文章是圍繞著丹麥寓言里關(guān)于野鴨是如何因為走捷徑而失去飛向自由的本能展開論述的,因此freedom(自由)符合語境。adventure:冒險;experience:經(jīng)歷,體驗;justice:公平。故選D

69.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cstandfor:代表;lookat:看;dependon:依賴;thinkof:想起。此處指如果你不能信賴一個人。故選C

70.C[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】C上文提到商店里有衣服、家具、五金制品和食品雜貨,下面又提到offered一詞,可推知此處應(yīng)用表示附加意義的C項,意為除此之外。A項有除此之外之意,但后面須接名詞或動名詞;B項表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義;D項一般用在句末

71.DD事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后三句Thenoisesuggeststhatpeoplehaveaspiritualproblem…可知,正確答案為D

72.MM分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填動名詞,作伴隨狀語。根據(jù)葡萄牙的探險家在十五世紀(jì)給這種堅果命名,……它為椰子,在他們語言中是‘鬼魂’的意思可知,此處應(yīng)填referring。referto:關(guān)于,提及,指的是。故選M

73.D[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段第三、四句Stressdoesn’tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.可知,壓力不僅讓你在工作中不開心,還會影響你的健康,所以選項A、B都正確。故選D

74.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第四段最后兩句…buthealsotookitforgrantedthatdivisionoflaborisitselfresponsibleforeconomicgrowthanddevelopment…divisionoflaboraddsnothingnew;itonlyenablespeopletoproducemoreofwhattheyalreadyhave.可知,AdamSmith認(rèn)為勞動分工本身是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的原因,但作者認(rèn)為勞動分工只是提高了生產(chǎn)效率,生產(chǎn)了一些本來就有的東西,并沒有增加新的東西。由此可推知,作者認(rèn)為勞動分工對促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的作用是有限的,而AdamSmith則錯誤地認(rèn)為勞動分工最終帶來了經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。故選C

75.C[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C從文章第三段倒數(shù)第三句話Taxidriversdon’tliketheidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.可知有些出租車司機認(rèn)為自行車通道會堵塞交通。從文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句話…theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.可知,自行車通道也會減少車流量。故選C

76.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第一句Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.和最后一句Tryrelaxing…可推知,當(dāng)你注意到這些壓力信號時,你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生并放松自己。故選A

77.D[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】D通讀全文可知,文中提到了很多fidgeting的動作:scratching,twitching,squirming,wiggling,toe-tapping,finger-drumming。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句…andothernervoushabits.并結(jié)合常識可知,這些都是人在緊張時做的習(xí)慣動作。由此可推知,fidget意為煩躁,坐立不安。四個選項中D項與其意思最接近。A、B兩項只是其中一方面;C項是一種運動。故選D

78.C

79.A題干的大意是:在家庭中一切事物______決定。由第二段最后一句neither…nor…nor…h(huán)aveanyrighttointerferewiththem—theyaretheirownmasters.此處的them是指夫妻倆,neither…nor…是否定形式,此句意為……都沒有權(quán)力干涉夫妻倆的事情——他們是自己的主人,故此題的正確答案是A

80.D[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段第二句…forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.可知,工作中的壓力會使你變得健忘、身體莫名地疼痛、食欲減退、對活動喪失興趣等,所以選項A、B、C都是工作影響健康的信號。故選D

81.AA詞語理解題。由題干可定位至第二段倒數(shù)第二句Oftenthesecostscanbemetfromprofitsearnedinotherpartsofthebusinessorfromreservesbuiltupfromprofitsearnedinpastyears.聯(lián)系上下文并分析語義可知,reserves在此處意為儲蓄。故選A

82.A

83.B[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】B文章第一段講述英國人所喜歡的房子類型;第二、三段講述了英國人不喜歡住在公寓里以及不喜歡的原因,所以選項B更適合作本文的標(biāo)題。而選項A英國文化,選項C英國人的夢想和選項D房子的種類均不能概括文章內(nèi)容。故選B

84.DDLois希望提高翻譯水平,D項的課程名為ElementaryEnglish-ChineseTranslation,所以選D

85.C主旨大意題。第一段總寫有人對摩天大樓提出質(zhì)疑,認(rèn)為摩天大樓對環(huán)境造成不好影響,接下來分段列舉摩天大樓浪費電力,影響周圍建筑,損害衛(wèi)生設(shè)備,影響電視信號、航空、交通等。故答案選C

86.DD事實細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段后半部分主要講述了正在研究AFP的多種用途,故選項D正確。根據(jù)ScientistshaveknownaboutAFPformorethan30years可排除選項A;根據(jù)文中提到的美國、加拿大、日本等國家的研究者都在研究AFP可知,選項B錯誤;選項C在文中沒有提及,所以也可排除。故選D

87.D[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,貝都因族男女地位是不同的,女性的地位要比男性低,無法和男性一樣受到尊敬。故選D

88.C[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】C題干大意是:第一段中silverspoons是什么意思?根據(jù)第一段第一、二句Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoar

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論