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重慶云陽縣鳳鳴中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You__________buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must
B.mustn’t
C.haveto
D.don’thaveto參考答案:D2.Itis______tomethattheirclassissowell________. A.surprise;organize B.surprising;organization C.agreatsurprise;organized
D.surprised;organized參考答案:C3.Itwasinthehotel___hestayed___hewascaught.A.that,that B.that,where
C.where,that D.where,which參考答案:C25.—Mr.Whitehasbeenworkingallthemorningwithnorest.—Heisa(n)
man.Heneverlookstired.A.energetic
B.powerful
C.lovely
D.attractive參考答案:A略5.Theystoleeverythinginmypurse,_____mycreditcard.
A.included
B.toinclude
C.wasincluding
D.including參考答案:D6.Ithinkweshould________allthetoystothelocalchildrenhospital.A.givein
B.giveout
C.giveup
D.giveaway參考答案:D27.Theyoungmantalkingwiththeheadmasterovertheremustbeateacherinourschool,_____?
A.ishe
B.isn’the
C.musthe
D.mustn’the參考答案:B略8._______you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat
B.After
C.Although
D.Assoonas參考答案:A9.Becausehewas_______
thenewlimit,hewasstoppedandwarnedforspeeding.A.tiredof
Bunawareof
Canxiousabout
Denthusiasticabout參考答案:B略10.Thefamily_______averysadtimeduringtheWorldWarII.A.wentby
B.wentthrough
C.cameup
D.camein參考答案:B11.Don’tleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun
參考答案:B略12.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who
B.who's
C.whose
D.which參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:你們班有家在鄉(xiāng)下的人嗎?______familyisinthecountry是一個定語從句,anyone是先行詞,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語,故選C。13.—Linda,Ihavetostayatschoolandtakesomecoursesnextmonth,howaboutyou?—I____toCanadaatthistimenextmonthsinceIhavegotthevisa.Awillbeflying
Bwillfly
Chavebeenflying
Dhaveflown參考答案:A14.Hecouldn't________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.a(chǎn)nswerfor
B.leavefor
C.a(chǎn)ccountfor
D.carefor參考答案:C15.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__________howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D略二、短文改錯16. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 IprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtinEnglishonly.Whatweallknow,agoodlearningenvironmentisofgreatlyimportanceifwewanttostudyEnglishwell.ClassesthatareteachinginEnglishprovidestudentsforabetterenvironment.WhenEnglishisanonlylanguageinclass,studentswillhavemorechancetopracticelisteningandspeaking.However,therewereproblemswiththismethod.SometimeswemayfinddifficulttofollowtheteacherandsomeslowlearnersmayevengiveuplearnEnglish.Inspiteofthesedifficulties,butIbelievepracticemakesperfect.參考答案:IprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtinEnglishonly.Whatweallknow,agoodlearning
AsenvironmentisofgreatlyimportanceifwewanttostudyEnglishwell.Classesthatareteachingin
great
taughtEnglishprovidestudentsforabetterenvironment.WhenEnglishisanonlylanguageinclass,
with
thestudentswillhavemorechancetopracticelisteningandspeaking.However,therewereproblems
chances
arewiththismethod.Sometimeswemayfind∧difficulttofollowtheteacherandsomeslowlearners
itmayevengiveuplearnEnglish.Inspiteofthesedifficulties,butIbelievepracticemakesperfect.learning
去掉17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披薩餅的店)behindourschool.IknowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecauseme.Atthetablenexttome,thereweretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeopleinthepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefactwhichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecameoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!參考答案:YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披薩餅的店)behindourschool.I
knowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecause∧me.Atthetablenexttome,there
about
of
us/ours
weretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeoplein
funny
thepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefact
to
customers
whichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecamethat
theoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!
told
were
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和朋友去披薩店遇到了同班兩個男孩,其中一個男孩模仿店里的其他客人,逗樂了作者和朋友,她們度過了快樂的時光?!驹斀狻?.考查固定短語。此處考查短語becrazyabout熱衷于/對……著迷。故將for改為about。2.考查介詞。此處考查because和becauseof的區(qū)別,because+句子,becauseof+詞,又me是代詞,故用becauseof。故在because后加of。3.考查代詞。句意:在我們旁邊的桌子/在我們的桌子旁,有兩個來自我們班的男孩。聯(lián)系上文,“我和朋友琳達(dá)”同時來到披薩店,所以此處應(yīng)用us代指“我們兩”,也可以用“ours”代指“我們的桌子旁”。故將me改為us/ours。4.考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作為was的表語,故將funnily改為funny。5.考查短語。句意:我們止不住地笑。結(jié)合句意,此處考查短語stopdoingsth(停止做某事),故將stop后的to刪除。6.考查名詞的數(shù)。customer是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的were和some可知此處應(yīng)用它的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將customer改為customers。7.考查同位語從句。分析句子可知,fact之后是同位語從句,從句twoboyswereimitatingthem.成分和意義都完整,故用連接詞that。故將which改為that。8.考查冠詞。句意:他們向餐館的老板投訴,然后老板過來制止他們。結(jié)合句意可知,此處特指餐館的老板,故應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故將an改為the。9.考查時態(tài)。本文講述過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時,且and和complained也提示此處應(yīng)用一般過去時,故將tell改為told。10.考查主謂一致。主語LindaandI是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動詞應(yīng)該和主語保持一致。故將was改為were。三、閱讀理解18.
Ashipwasdamagedduringastormatseaandonlytwoofthemenaboardwereabletoswimtoasmallisland.Notknowingwhatelsetodo,thetwosurvivorsdecidedthattheyshouldpraytoGod.However,tofindoutwhoseprayersweremorepowerful,theyagreedtodivide(分割開)thelandbetweenthemandstayonoppositesidesoftheisland.Thefirstthingtheyprayedforwasfood.Thenextmorning,thefirstmansawatreeonhissideoftheisland,andhewasabletoeatitsfruit.Buttheotherman’ssideoflandremainedbarren.
Afteraweek,thefirstmanbecamelonelyanddecidedtoprayforawife.Thenextday,anothershipwasdamagedandtheonlysurvivorwasawomanwhoswamtohissideoftheisland.Butontheothersideoftheisland,therewasnothing.Soonthefirstmanprayedforahouse,clothesandmorefood.Thenextday,likemagic,allofthesethingsweregiventohim.However,thesecondmanstillhadnothing.Finally,thefirstmanprayedforashipsothatheandhiswifecouldleavetheisland,andinthemorninghefoundashipstoppedathissideoftheisland.Thefirstmanboardedtheshipwithhiswifeanddecidedtoleavethesecondmanontheisland.Astheshipwasabouttoleave,thefirstmanheardavoicefromHeaven,“Whyareyouleavingyourpartnerontheisland?”“MyblessingsareminealonesinceIwastheonewhoprayedforthem.”Thefirstmananswered.“Hisprayerswereallunansweredsohedoesn’tdeserveanything.”“Youarem
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