海外生存英語(yǔ)

機(jī)場(chǎng)篇(4課時(shí))出（入）境卡姓familyname年year名First(Given)Name月month性別sex偕行人數(shù)accompanyingnumber男male職業(yè)occupation女female專業(yè)技術(shù)人員professionals&technical國(guó)籍nationality行政管理人員legislators&administrators國(guó)籍countryofcitizenship辦事員clerk護(hù)照號(hào)passportNo.商業(yè)人員Commerce(BusinessPeople)原住地CountryofOrigin

(Countrywhereyoulive)服務(wù)人員service前往目的地國(guó)destinationcountry農(nóng)民farmer登機(jī)城市citywhereyouboarded工人worker簽證簽發(fā)地citywherevisawasissued其他others簽發(fā)日期dateissue無業(yè)jobless前往國(guó)家的住址addresswhilein簽名signature街道及門牌號(hào)numberandstreet官方填寫officialuseonly城市及國(guó)家cityandstate日day出生日期dateofBirth

(Birthdate)

簽證姓surname失效日期(或必須在...日之前入境)expirydate(或before)名first(given)name停留期為......forstaysof性別sex10天tendays出生日期birthdate8周eightweeks國(guó)籍nationality3個(gè)月threemonths護(hù)照號(hào)passportNo.6個(gè)月sixmonths編號(hào)controlNo.1年oneyear簽發(fā)地IssueAt3年threeyears簽發(fā)日期IssueDate(或On)簽證種類visatype(class)

日期、數(shù)字、符號(hào)一月JAN七月JUL二月FEB八月AUG三月MAR九月SEP四月APR十月OCT五月MAY十一月NOV六月JUN十二月DEC天day(s)年year(s)周week(s)199312Jun.1993月month(s)1993Jun.12,1993在機(jī)場(chǎng)和飛機(jī)上Attheairport/ontheplaneA．在機(jī)場(chǎng)常用詞匯航站、終點(diǎn)站Terminal出境大廳DepartureLobby入境大廳ArrivalLobby登機(jī)證BoardingCard,BoardingPass機(jī)場(chǎng)稅AirportTax海關(guān)申報(bào)處CustomsServiceArea免稅商品Duty-FreeItems紀(jì)念品Souvenir托運(yùn)的行李Checkedbaggage隨身行李Carry-onbaggage行李推車LuggageCart登機(jī)門號(hào)碼GateNumber登機(jī)手續(xù)辦理處CheckinCounter貨幣申報(bào)CurrencyDeclaration行李Baggage;Luggage行李領(lǐng)取處Baggageclaimarea行李牌BaggageTag退稅處Tax-freerefund大號(hào)large,中號(hào)medium,小號(hào)smallB.飛機(jī)上常用詞匯盥洗室、廁所Lavatory；washroom；Toilet;W.C.＝watercloset;restroom男廁Men’s;Gent's;Gentlemen's女廁Women's;Lady's空閑Vacant機(jī)內(nèi)免稅販賣In-FlightSales使用中Occupied空服員Steward(Stewardess)C.機(jī)場(chǎng)必會(huì)問答CouldyoutellmewhereIcheckinfortheflight###toBeijing?請(qǐng)問乘###號(hào)航班去北京在那里辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)？Mr,isthisthecounterforflight###toBeijing?先生，這里是不是去斯德哥爾摩航班SK964的登記處？We’regoingtoBeijingbyflight###.Hereareourtickets.我們乘SK964航班去斯德哥爾摩。這是我們的機(jī)票。Doyouknowwhentheybegintocheckin?你知道什么時(shí)候辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)？Whatisthedeparturetimeofyourflight?你的航班什么時(shí)候起飛？WherecanImakeaphonecall?那里有電話？MayIseeyourairplaneticket,passportandhealthcertificateplease?請(qǐng)讓我看一下你的機(jī)票、護(hù)照和健康證明？Doyoupreferthesmokingornonsmokingsectionseats?你喜歡要吸煙艙還是不吸煙艙？Wheredoyouwanttoclaimyourluggage?你們想在那里領(lǐng)取行李？Howmanypiecesofluggagedoyouhave?你們有幾件行李？Wouldyoupleaseputtheseputtheselabelsonyourbaggage,andthenputthemonthescales.請(qǐng)把這些標(biāo)簽掛在你們的行李上，然后把行李放到磅秤上。Hereareyourbaggagechecksandboardingpass.Yourflightwilldepartfromgate12B.這兒是您的行李和登機(jī)牌。您的班機(jī)要從第12B號(hào)門出發(fā)。I’msohappytomeetsomeoneelseonmyflight-thisismyfirsttripoverseas.我很高興在航程中能認(rèn)識(shí)別人，這是我第一次出國(guó)去旅行。D.通關(guān)基本問答CommonlyusedexpressionsandsentencesaboutgoingthroughthecustomsDoyouhaveanythingtodeclare?您有什么需要申報(bào)嗎？Whatdoyouhaveinthisbag?請(qǐng)問您袋里都有什么？LetmeseeyourCustomsdeclarationform,please.請(qǐng)出示您的通關(guān)申請(qǐng)表格。Whatkindofgiftsdoyouhave?里面有什么禮品？Doyouhaveyourpassport?請(qǐng)出示您的護(hù)照。Whatisyournationality?請(qǐng)告知您的國(guó)籍。Whatisyourfamilyname?您貴姓？Howlongareyougoingtostay?請(qǐng)問您要呆多久？Howmanypiecesofbaggagedoyouhave?您有幾件行李？Doyouhaveanyforeigncurrency?您是否持有外匯？Pleasefillinthisform.請(qǐng)?zhí)詈眠@張表格。Doyouhaveanydutiablearticles?您有沒有應(yīng)納稅物品？Whatisyourpurposeforvisitingthiscountry?請(qǐng)問您訪問＃＃國(guó)的目的是什么？Ihavethreebottlesofbrandyandsomegiftsformyfriends.我有三瓶白蘭地和一些送朋友的禮物。Whatarticlesareliabletoduty?什么東西需要納稅？Ihaven’tboughtanythingforsale.我買的這些物品都是自己用的或送朋友的。Theyareallpresentsformyfriends.這些都是送朋友的禮物。MustIpaydutyonthis?這件物品我必須付稅嗎？Hereismypassport.這是我的護(hù)照。Whereisthebaggageexamined?行李檢查處在那里？Iamvisitingrelatives.我是來探親的。Iamhereonastudentvisa.我是持學(xué)生簽證來的。Ihavenothingtodeclare.我沒有任何東西要申報(bào)。Itisnotoverweight.它不會(huì)超重的。WhatproceduresshouldItake?我應(yīng)該辦些什么待續(xù)？Hello.WhichwayshouldIgo?Wouldyouputthisbagupthere?IsitOKtoleavemybaggage?Whatdidshesayintheannouncement?Excuseme,butIthinkyou'resittinginmyseat.Thisseatisnon-smoking,isn’tit?CanIchangeseatsforawhile?Wouldyoumindtradingseatswithme?Whenarewetaking-off?WhenarewearrivinginSanFrancisco?Arewearrivingontime?What'sthelocaltime?Excuseme,butIfeelsick.Doyouhaveanymedicine?Ifeelcold.Ineedsomesleep.CanIhaveablanket?Whatkindofsoftdrinksdoyouhave?Haveyoufinished?Oh,thankyou.Ienjoyedit.No,notyet.Couldyouclearthetable?機(jī)場(chǎng)報(bào)關(guān)常用英文一.入關(guān)麻煩請(qǐng)給我你的護(hù)照。MayIseeyourpassport,please?這是我的護(hù)照。Hereismypassport/Hereitis.旅行的目的為何?（移民）（觀光）（公務(wù)）What'sthepurposeofyourvisit?（Immigrant）（Sightseeing）（Business）隨身攜帶多少現(xiàn)金?大約10,000元Howmuchmoneydoyouhavewithyou?Ihave10,000dollars.祝你玩得愉快。謝謝。Good.Haveaniceday.Thankyou.二行李我在何處可取得行李?我找不到我的行李。WherecanIgetmybaggage?Ican'tfindmybaggage.這是我的行李票。Hereismyclaimtag.你總共遺失了幾件行李?Howmanypiecesofbaggagehaveyoulost?請(qǐng)描述你的行李。Canyoudescribeyourbaggage?它是一個(gè)中型的灰色紳耐特皮箱。Itisamedium-sizedSamsonite,andit'sgray.它是一個(gè)上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑藍(lán)色行李箱。Itisalargeleathersuitcasewithmynametag.It'sdarkblue.它是一個(gè)茶色小旅行袋。It'sasmallovernightbag.It'slightbrown.我們正在調(diào)查，請(qǐng)稍等一下。Pleasewaitforamomentwhileweareinvestigating.我們可能遺失了幾件行李，所以必須填份行李遺失報(bào)告。Wemayhavelostsomebaggagesowe'dliketomakealostbaggagereport.請(qǐng)和我到辦公室。Wouldyoucomewithmetotheoffice?多快可找到?HowsoonwillIfindout?若是今天無法找到行李，你將如何幫助我?Howcanyouhelpmeifyoucan'tfindmybaggagetoday?我想要購(gòu)買過夜所需的用品。I'dliketopurchasewhatIneedforthenight.一旦找到行李，請(qǐng)立即送到我停留的飯店。Pleasedeliverthebaggagetomyhotelassoonasyou'velocatedit.三海關(guān)申報(bào)請(qǐng)出示護(hù)照和申報(bào)單。Yourpassportanddeclarationcard,please.是否有任何東西需要申報(bào)?沒有。Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?No,Idon't.請(qǐng)打開這個(gè)袋子。Pleaseopenthisbag.這些東西是做何用?Whatarethese?這些是我私人使用的東西。Theseareformypersonaluse.這些是給朋友的禮物。Thesearegiftsformyfriends.你有攜帶任何酒類或香煙嗎?Doyouhaveanyliquororcigarettes?是的，我?guī)Я藘善烤啤es,Ihavetwobottlesofwhisky.這個(gè)相機(jī)是我私人使用的。Thecameraisformypersonaluse.你必須為這項(xiàng)物品繳付稅金。You'llhavetopaydutyonthis.你還有其他行李嗎?Doyouhaveanyotherbaggage?請(qǐng)將這張申報(bào)卡交給出口處的官員。Pleasegivethisdeclarationcardtothatofficerattheexit.四機(jī)位預(yù)約、確認(rèn)聯(lián)合航空，您好。Hello.ThisisUnitedAirlines請(qǐng)說您的姓名與班機(jī)號(hào)碼？.What'syournameandflightnumber？行程是那一天？6月10日。Whenisit？June10th.我找不到您的大名。真的？Ican'tfindyourname.Really？我仍然無法在訂位名單中找到您的名字。Istillcan'tfindyournameonthereservationlist.一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)艙座位，對(duì)嗎？Oneeconomyclassseat,isthatright？你必須至少1小時(shí)前辦理登機(jī)。Youmustcheck-inatleastonehourbefore.抱歉，這班飛機(jī)已客滿。Sorry,thisflightisfull.下一班飛往多倫多的班機(jī)何時(shí)起飛？WhenwillthenextflighttoTorontoleave？太好了。Thatwillbefine.請(qǐng)告訴我班機(jī)號(hào)碼與起飛時(shí)間？What'stheflightnumberanddeparturetime？我想要再確認(rèn)班機(jī)。I'dliketoreconfirmmyflight.我的名字是班機(jī)號(hào)是UA003飛往多倫多的。WesleyCheng,MynameisWesleyCheng,andtheflightnumberisUA003forToronto.我想要確認(rèn)班機(jī)時(shí)間沒有改變。I'dliketomakesureofthetimeitleaves.請(qǐng)?jiān)俑嬖V我一次您的大名？MayIhaveyournameagain？別擔(dān)心，這班班機(jī)仍有空位提供新的訂位者。Anyway,wehaveseatsfornewbookingsonthisflight.沒問題，您已完成訂位。Noproblem，nowyouhavebeenbooked.起飛前2小時(shí)。Twohoursbeforedeparturetime.(飛機(jī)客滿時(shí))那么，請(qǐng)幫我重新訂位。Then,pleasegivemeanewreservation.若是我在此等候，有機(jī)位的機(jī)率有多大？WhatisthepossibilityofmygettingaseatifIwait？后天，星期五。Thedayaftertomorrow,Friday.費(fèi)用多少？Whatisthefare？溫馨提示：?jiǎn)枂栴}之前請(qǐng)別忘了加上“Excuseme”,得到了幫助記得要說“Thankyou”,請(qǐng)他人幫忙還得用上“Please”幾句應(yīng)急的話：a.請(qǐng)問廁所/洗手間在哪里？敬問：Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethetoiletis?或washroom簡(jiǎn)問：Excuseme,whereisthetoilet?或washroomb.餐館點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)餐（蛋炒飯/面條）。敬問：Excuseme;pleasegivemeabowlofeggfriedrice/noodle.簡(jiǎn)問：Iwantabowlofrice/noodle(也可以直接說eggfriedrice/noodle,或其他飲料食物)c.（回家）請(qǐng)問。。怎么走？。敬問：Excuseme,couldyoupleasehowcanIgetto…?簡(jiǎn)問：Excuseme,wherecanIgetto…?（如果是打車，直接告訴司機(jī)地方pleasetakemeto…）d.（問價(jià)錢）howmuchisit?Anydiscount?多少錢？打折嗎？就餐篇（4課時(shí)）尋問餐廳到國(guó)外游玩,品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗呈切谐讨仡^戲之一,然而,身為異鄉(xiāng)人,自然無法知道每家餐廳口碑如何.此時(shí),不妨向飯店中的服務(wù)人員詢問,說出自己的喜好及需求,請(qǐng)對(duì)方做最佳建議.是否可介紹一家附近口碑不錯(cuò)的餐廳?Couldyourecommendanicerestaurantnearhere?我想去一家價(jià)位合理的餐廳.Iwantarestaurantwithreasonableprices.我想去一家不會(huì)吵雜的餐廳.I'dlikeaquietrestaurant.我想去一家氣氛歡樂,活潑的餐廳.I'dlikearestaurantwithcheerfulatmosphere.是否可建議這一類的餐廳?Couldyourecommendthatkindofrestaurant?此地餐廳多集中在那一區(qū)?Whereisthemainareaforrestaurants?這附近是否有中國(guó)餐廳?IsthereaChineserestaurantaroundhere?這附近是否有價(jià)位不貴的餐廳?Arethereanyinexpensiverestaurantsnearhere?你知道現(xiàn)在那里還有餐廳是營(yíng)業(yè)的嗎?Doyouknowofanyrestaurantsopennow?我想嘗試一下當(dāng)?shù)厥澄?I'dliketohavesomelocalfood.最近的義大利餐廳在那里?WhereisthenearestItalianrestaurant?餐廳預(yù)約享受異國(guó)美食是出國(guó)旅游的樂趣之一,若已打聽好何處有美味,不妨在出發(fā)前先打電話詢問是否需訂位,以免興沖沖的出門,卻碰上餐廳客滿的情況.電話預(yù)約時(shí),一定要詳細(xì)告知餐廳預(yù)約時(shí)間,人數(shù)與名字,并且最好詢問清楚是否需著正式服裝,以免屆時(shí)失禮.DoIneedareservation?我需要預(yù)約位子嗎?.I'dliketoreserveatableforthree.我想要預(yù)約3個(gè)人的位子Weareagroupofsix.我們共有6個(gè)人.We'llcomearoundeighto'clock.我們大約在8點(diǎn)到達(dá).HowcanIgetthere?我要如何才能到達(dá)餐廳?我想要預(yù)約今晚7點(diǎn)2個(gè)人的位子.I'dliketoreserveatablefortwoatseventonight.我很抱歉.今晚的客人相當(dāng)多.I'msorry.Wehavesomanygueststhisevening.我們大概需要等多久?Howlongisthewait?9點(diǎn)應(yīng)該沒問題.Nineo'clockshouldbeO.K.今天的推薦餐是什么?Whatdoyouhavefortoday'sspecial?我們想要面對(duì)花園的位子.We'dlikeatablewithaviewofgarden.沒問題.請(qǐng)給我你的名字.It'sO.K.Yourname,please.我的名字是潔西卡楊.MynameisJessicaYang.餐廳是否有任何服裝上的規(guī)定?Doyouhaveadresscode?女士是否需著正式服裝?Couldtheladieswearformaldresses?請(qǐng)不要穿牛仔褲.Nojeans,please.餐廳點(diǎn)餐篇到異國(guó)品嘗美食可說是旅游的樂趣之一,然而,若是語(yǔ)言不通,大概就很難品嘗餐廳最受好評(píng)的菜色了.因此,學(xué)會(huì)基本點(diǎn)餐說法,適當(dāng)?shù)脑儐柗?wù)生,并表達(dá)自己喜好,包管可以讓自己吃得地道又滿足.請(qǐng)給我菜單.MayIhaveamenu,please?是否有中文菜單?DoyouhaveamenuinChinese?在用晚餐前想喝些什么嗎?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrinkbeforedinner?餐廳有些什么餐前酒?Whatkindofdrinksdoyouhaveforanaperitif?可否讓我看看酒單?MayIseethewinelist?我可以點(diǎn)杯酒嗎?MayIorderaglassofwine?Whatkindofwinedoyouhave?餐廳有那幾類酒?I'dliketohavesomelocalwine.我想點(diǎn)當(dāng)?shù)爻霎a(chǎn)的酒.我想要喝法國(guó)紅酒.I'dliketohaveFrenchredwine.是否可建議一些不錯(cuò)的酒?Couldyourecommendsomegoodwine?我可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎?MayIorder,please?餐廳最特別的菜式是什么?Whatisthespecialtyofthehouse?餐廳有今日特餐嗎?Doyouhavetoday'sspecial?我可以點(diǎn)與那份相同的餐嗎?CanIhavethesamedishasthat?我想要一份開胃菜與排餐(魚餐).I'dlikeappetizersandmeat(fish)dish.我正在節(jié)食中.I'monadiet.我必須避免含油脂(鹽份/糖份)的食物.Ihavetoavoidfoodcontainingfat(salt/sugar).餐廳是否有供應(yīng)素食餐?Doyouhavevegetariandishes?你的牛排要如何烹調(diào)?Howdoyoulikeyoursteak?全熟(五分熟/全生).Welldone(medium/rare),please.Check,please.我要買單.IsthiscardOK?可以用此卡付帳嗎?Isthetaxincluded?含稅嗎?Istheservicechargeincluded?含服務(wù)費(fèi)嗎?Wewantseparatechecks.請(qǐng)分別結(jié)賬.Howmuchismine?我那一份是多少錢呢?CanIhaveareceipt?請(qǐng)給我收據(jù)3.Inthehotel在酒店（4課時(shí)）A．酒店常用詞匯入住登記手續(xù)Check-in退房(時(shí)間)CheckOut(Time)酒店大堂Lobby服務(wù)員，侍者waiter（餐廳、旅館的服務(wù)生、行李員）總機(jī)接線員telephoneoperator電話叫醒服務(wù)WakeUpCall,MorningCall單人間singleroom雙人間：Doubleroom離開日期：Dateofdeparture簽名signature前臺(tái)FrontDesk,Reception咖啡館Coffeeshop客房服務(wù)RoomService大旅館hotel汽車旅館motel大套房Suite總統(tǒng)套房presidentialsuite空房Vacancy尚未客滿vacancyavailable客滿fullB.貨幣兌換客房服務(wù)外幣兌換店CurrencyExchangeShop匯率Exchangerate旅行支票Traveler'scheck手續(xù)費(fèi)Commission銀行賣出價(jià)Wesell(Ask)銀行買入價(jià)Webuy(Bid)C.酒店常用會(huì)話Reservation,please.我想訂房間.Anyroomsavailablefortonight?今晚有空房嗎?Atwinroomwithshower,please.我想要一間帶淋浴設(shè)備并有兩張單人床的雙人房.Howmuchforonenight?住一個(gè)晚上要多少錢呢?Doyouhavealessexpensiveroom?有更便宜的房間嗎?Withbreakfast?供應(yīng)早餐嗎？Threenights,please.我打算住三個(gè)晚上.I'llarriveatyourhotelaroundnineintheevening.大概晚上9點(diǎn)左右到達(dá)飯店.MynameisDavid.I’dliketocancelmyreservationforFriday.我叫大衛(wèi).我要取消星期五的預(yù)約.I’dliketomakearoomreservation,please.是的，請(qǐng)幫我預(yù)訂一間房。I’mleavingonthetwenty-first.對(duì)，我21號(hào)離開。Asingleroom/doubleroom/tripleroom,please.一個(gè)單人間/雙人間/三人間，謝謝。Couldyoupleasechangearoomforme?Idonotlikethisroom.請(qǐng)問可以幫忙換個(gè)房間嘛？我不太喜歡這個(gè)房間。WangHongmei.Wangismyfamilyname.王紅衛(wèi)，王是我的姓。Howmuchistheroom,please?請(qǐng)問房?jī)r(jià)是多少？Excuseme.I’mWangDongbo.MyfamilyandIhavereservationshereuntil16th.您好，我叫王東波，我在您這里預(yù)訂了住到16號(hào)的房間I’dliketopaymybillnow.我想現(xiàn)在付帳。MayIputwithtraveler’schecks?可以使用支票嗎？Isitpossibletoleaveourluggageuntilwe’rereadytoleavethisafternoon?We’dliketodosomemoreshopping.謝謝！請(qǐng)問我們可以把行李寄放在這里嗎？我們想去買點(diǎn)東西，回來再取。I’mcheckingouttoday.Whatisyourcheck-outtime?我今天要退房，請(qǐng)問退房時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候啊Putmybagsinthecheckroom,please.Iwanttopaymybillnow.請(qǐng)幫忙把我的包放寄存室，我去付帳。sorrytobotheryouagain.Willyoupleasesendmeaportertocarrymyluggagedownstairs?您好，不好意思又要打擾了，您可以叫服務(wù)員幫我來拎行李嗎？2.4.英語(yǔ)會(huì)話:電話找人A:Hello.People’sHospital.CanIhelpyou?喂，人民醫(yī)院，為您服務(wù)。B:Hello.MayIspeaktoDr.William?您好，能幫我叫一下威廉醫(yī)生嗎？A:I’mafraidyoucan’tspeaktohim.Heisbusynow.不好意思，他現(xiàn)在在忙。B:Oh,whatabadluck!真不走運(yùn)。A:WhatshouldIdothen?Excuseme,mayIaskyouwhatthematteris?那我能幫上什么呢？請(qǐng)問一下，能問一下有什么問題嗎？B:Doyouknowwhenhewillfinishhiswork?您知道她什么時(shí)候能閑下來嗎？A:Heisoperatingnow.Ithinkhewillbefreehalfanhourlater.他在做手術(shù)，我想半小時(shí)侯完。B:Thanks.I’llcallagain.謝謝，我等下再過來。2.5.在飯店:英語(yǔ)會(huì)話:在飯店常用必會(huì)句型A.Commonlyusedexpressionsandsentencesattherestaurant）No,notyet.Iamwaitingforafriend.Iwillorderlater.還沒有，我在等一位朋友，稍后再點(diǎn)。What’stoday’sspecial?今天的特色菜是什么？IaskyoutojoinmeindrinkingtothehealthofMr.Chen.請(qǐng)你舉杯祝陳先生健康。Canyoushowmearestaurantwheretheyservegoodfoodatreasonableprices?請(qǐng)你告訴我那里有價(jià)錢公道而菜又好的餐館好嗎？CouldIhavethemenu,please?請(qǐng)給我一封菜單好嗎？Thefoodistoosalty.菜太咸了。CouldIhaveacupofcoffee?我要想一杯咖啡。Iwouldliketohaveicecreamandfreshfruit.我要吃點(diǎn)冰淇淋和新鮮水果。IguessI’llhavesomebaconandsometoastbread,please.我想要一些熏肉和吐司面包。Doesthebillincludetheservicecharge?這帳單包括服務(wù)費(fèi)嗎？Whatkindoffooddoyouprefer?你喜歡那一種菜？Whatkindoffooddoyoulike,ChineseorAmerican?你喜歡吃什么菜，中國(guó)菜還是美國(guó)菜？Whatwouldyouliketohavefordinner?你要吃什么？Whatwillyouhavefordessert?你要點(diǎn)些什么甜點(diǎn)？Howwouldyouliketohavebeefsteak,well-doneorrare?你喜歡的牛排是熟一些還是生一些？Hereyouare,pleasepaythebillatthecashier’sdesk.這就是，請(qǐng)到柜臺(tái)付帳。休閑娛樂篇（4課時(shí)）1.打電話Usingthephone注意:用英語(yǔ)打電話,問對(duì)方是誰(shuí),或告訴對(duì)方自己是誰(shuí)時(shí),一般不用"you"和"I"而用"that""this".如:ThisisMikespeaking,whoisthatspeaking?MayItalktoMr.Wang?I'msorry,heoutrightnow.ShallIhavehimcallyoubackwhenhereturns?ShallItakeamessage?PleasetellhimthatIcalled.CanIleaveamessage?2.Traveling旅游Acitymap,please.我想要一張市內(nèi)地圖.I'dliketowalkaround.想看看街市,逛一逛.Whatkindoftoursdoyouhave?有哪些旅游行程呢?Wherearegoodplacestosee?請(qǐng)告訴我名勝所在?IsthereaChinese-speakingguide?有會(huì)中文的導(dǎo)游嗎?Whenandwheredoesitstart?什么時(shí)候，從哪里出發(fā)呢?Howmuchisthefareforahalfday?半日游是多少錢?Whatistheopeninghouratthebotanicalgarden?這個(gè)植物園的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是幾點(diǎn)到幾點(diǎn)呢?MayItakepictures?可以照相嗎?IstheflashOK?可以用閃光嗎?Excuseme,couldyoutakemypicture?對(duì)不起,能幫我照張相嗎?Justpressit.只要按一下就可以了.WhenshouldIbeback?必須在什么時(shí)間之前回來呢?Where'stherestroom?廁所在哪里?Pleaseleaveyourbagatthecloak-room.提包請(qǐng)放在寄存處3.觀光sightseeing觀光服務(wù)處touristinformation一日游one-daytrip觀光勝地touristspot半日游half-daytrip名勝famousspot古跡historicsite遺跡ruins,historicrelic博物館museum動(dòng)物園.zoo4.shopping購(gòu)物Howmuchdoesthiscost?這個(gè)多少錢？Ilikethis.我喜歡這個(gè)。Iwouldliketotakethisone.我要買這個(gè)。Doyouhaveanyothercolors?有沒有別的顏色？MayItrythison?我可以試穿這個(gè)嗎？Canyoucutmeadeal?你可以算便宜一點(diǎn)嗎？CanIpaybycreditcard?我可不可以用信用卡付帳？WherecanIchangemoney?在哪里可以換錢？Whattimedoyouopen/close?你們幾點(diǎn)營(yíng)業(yè)/打烊？Pleasewrapthisforme.請(qǐng)幫我把這個(gè)包起來。ThinkyoubutI'mjustlooking.謝謝，可是我只是看看。I'mlookingforabag.我在找手提包。Letmeseethatone.請(qǐng)讓我看看那個(gè)。Whatisthismadeof?是什么材料做的呢？Doyouhavethesametypeindifferentcolors?有樣式相同顏色不同的嗎？Howmuchisit?多少錢？Good,I'lltakeit.好的，我要買。Anythingcheaper?有沒有再便宜一點(diǎn)的?Givemeadiscount.能不能打折?Ok,I'lltake20%offtheprice.好的,按定價(jià)打八折吧.MayItryiton?可以試用嗎?Doyouhaveanythingofthisbrand?有這種牌子的嗎?Sorry,it'soutofstock.對(duì)不起,已經(jīng)賣完了.Howaboutthisone?這個(gè)怎樣?Tootightforme.太緊了.Toolooseforme.太松了.Thisdoesn'tfitme.尺寸不適合.Itfitsjustright.剛好合身.Where'sthetallermirror?大鏡子在哪里呢?Pleaseputitinabag.請(qǐng)裝進(jìn)袋子里.Cashorcreditcard?付款用現(xiàn)金,還是用信用卡?I'dliketoreturnthis.我要退還這個(gè)東西.5.(就醫(yī)篇)（4課時(shí)）Seeingthedoctor看病在國(guó)外看病，一般要預(yù)約，到約定時(shí)間再去，這樣就不會(huì)耽誤你看病了。要注意的是，感覺不適去就診，不得先對(duì)醫(yī)生下結(jié)論說：“Ihaveacold（我感冒了）”等，而必須對(duì)醫(yī)生詳細(xì)說明你的癥狀，讓醫(yī)生作出判斷；而且也不可自己點(diǎn)藥，醫(yī)生會(huì)根據(jù)你的病情開藥。如果你自作主張，醫(yī)生會(huì)認(rèn)為你不尊重他，認(rèn)為“你既然會(huì)自己看病，又何必找我呢？”另外，要向醫(yī)生說清楚病情，你必須知道與你病情相關(guān)的詞，如頭痛（headache）、咳嗽（cough）、消化不良（indigestion）等等。Pleasecalladoctor.請(qǐng)讓醫(yī)生來.Takemetoahospital.請(qǐng)帶我到醫(yī)院去.Iwanttomakeanappointment.麻煩您,我掛個(gè)號(hào).Iwanttoseeadoctor.請(qǐng)醫(yī)生給診斷一下.It'surgent.是急診.tIhavea/I'vegotheadache.頭痛.asty.長(zhǎng)針眼了.stiffneck.脖子僵硬(落枕了).acold.我感冒了.Ihaveafever.發(fā)燒.Ihavenoappetite.沒有食欲.Ifeelchilly.覺得冷.Ihavediarrhea.在拉肚子.Ican'tstopcoughing.咳嗽不止.Mythroat'ssore.喉嚨痛.Ihaveatoothache.牙痛.Ithurts.很痛.Mynosekeepsrunning.一直流鼻涕.Ihitmyknee.撞傷膝蓋了.Myankleisswollen.腳踝腫起來了。I'vegotacuthere.我這里刺了個(gè)口子.It'sbleeding.傷口在流血.What'swrongwithme?我得了什么病?Isitserious?很嚴(yán)重嗎?CanIkeepontraveling?還可以繼續(xù)旅行嗎?ShouldIbehospitalized?必須住院?jiǎn)?DoIneedanoperation?需要?jiǎng)邮中g(shù)嗎?Willittakelong?需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎?Givemefirstaid,請(qǐng)給我做一下急救處理.IsitOKtodrink?可以喝酒嗎?CanItakeabath?可以洗澡嗎?Where'spharmacy?請(qǐng)問藥房在哪里？Fillthisprescription,please.請(qǐng)給我這種藥。Takethismedicineaftereverymeal.每餐飯后請(qǐng)稍候。Doesthismedicinehaveanysideeffects?這種藥有副作用嗎？MybloodtypeisO.我的血型是O型。Ihaveallergies.我有過敏癥。Ifeelbetter.我感覺好多了。Idon'tfeelanybetter,還沒完全康復(fù)。Ifeelsick／verybad／terrible．我想嘔吐／感到很不舒服。Ihaveaheadache／stomachache．我頭痛／胃痛。I'machingallover．我渾身都痛。I'mhavingsometroubleinsleeping／Ican'tsleepwell．我有點(diǎn)失眠。Oneofmyteethtroublesme．我的一顆牙疼。Aboutthreedays．大約三天了。Myeyesightisfailing．我的視力正在衰退。Ithurtshere．這兒痛。Idon'tlikeeating．我不想吃飯。常用句型：A）Askingapatientabouthisillness（詢問病情）1．Whathurts／istroublingyou？你有什么不舒服？2．Whatseemstobethematter／problem／trouble？大概是什么毛??？3．What'sthematter／troublewithyou？你有什么不舒服？4．Whendidthepainstart？什么時(shí)候開始疼的？5．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？你這樣有多久了？6．How'reyoufeelingnow？你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣？7．Whatdidyoueatyesterday？你昨天吃了什么東西？8．Doyoucough？你咳嗽嗎？9．Didyouhavepainsherebefore？你以前覺得這兒痛嗎？10．Areyoufeelingwell／sick？你感覺好／惡心嗎？B）Adoctor'sadviceanddiagnosing（醫(yī)生的建議和診斷）1．Nowtakeoffyourcoatandshirt．現(xiàn)在脫掉你的外套和襯衫。2．Openyourmouth，andshowmeyourtongue．張開嘴并把舌頭伸出來。3．I'llhaveyourtemperaturetaken．我給你量一下體溫。4．Idon'tthinkit'sanythingserious．我看這并不嚴(yán)重。5．Ishouldsayyou'vecaughtacold．我看你是感冒了。6．It'snothingserious，butyou'dbetterstayinbedandhaveagoodrest．沒什么大問題，不過你最好還是呆在床上好好休息一下。7．Thetoothwillhavetobetakenout．這顆牙齒得拔掉。8．You'llbeallright／wellsoon．你不久就會(huì)康復(fù)的。9．You'llhavetobeoperatedon．你得動(dòng)手術(shù)。10．Takethismedicinethreetimesaday／everyfourhours。這藥一天服三次／每4小時(shí)服一次。11．Pleasetakethemedicineaccordingtotheinstruction．請(qǐng)按說明服藥。12．Achangeofdietmaydoyougood．改變一下飲食也許對(duì)你有好處。13．Thiseyedropsmayimproveyoureyesight．這種眼藥水對(duì)你的視力有幫助。14．Youshouldgoonadiet．你應(yīng)該節(jié)食。常見病癥:頭痛headache肚子痛stomachache牙痛toothache中署heatstroke脫臼dislocation醫(yī)生doctor外科醫(yī)生surgeon流感flu咳嗽cough疼痛pain流鼻涕runnynose背痛backache頭昏dizziness劇痛sharppain扭傷sprain骨折fracture護(hù)士nurse感冒cold疼痛ache癥狀symptoms發(fā)燒fever耳朵痛earache出血，流血bleeding6交通篇（4課時(shí)）1.問路Askingtheway1CanyoutellmewhereThirdAvenueis?2Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytoSt.Paul'sCathedral?3Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethenearestmen'sroomis?4Isitfartowalk?5Isthisthewaytorailwaystation?6Whatstreetisthis?7Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothisaddress?8Gostraightandturnleft.9Gostraightalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.10Gostraighton,andthentakethefirstturnontheleft.11Ithinkit'soppositethepostoffice.12It'sjustacrossthestreet.13It'lltakeyouabouttenminutestogetthere.14It'saboutfiveminutes'walk.15It'sonlythreeblocksaway.2.A:Iwanttogototheairport?我想去機(jī)場(chǎng).B:Yes,getin,please!行,上車吧.A:CouldyouspeakEnglish?您會(huì)說英語(yǔ)嗎?B:IcanspeakalittleEnglish.我會(huì)講一點(diǎn)點(diǎn).A:Couldyouunderstandme?您明白我說的意思嗎?B:Sorry,Idon'tunderstandyou,willyouspeakslowly?不好意思,我還不明白,請(qǐng)您說慢一點(diǎn).A:What'sthetimenow?請(qǐng)問幾點(diǎn)了?B:It'snineo'clock.九點(diǎn)了.A:HowlongareyougoingtostayinWuhan?您在武漢呆多久?B:IwillstayinWuhanforsixdays.我在武漢要停留六天.A:Whatdayisittoday?今天星期幾?B:It'sMonday.(Tuesday\Wednesday\Thursday\Friday\Saturday\Sunday)今天星期一.(星期二\星期三\星期四\星期五\星期六\星期日)A:IwanttogototheQinChuanHotel?我要去晴川閣飯店.B:Sorry,Idon'tknowthewaytothatplace.對(duì)不起,我不知道那個(gè)地方怎么走.A:Pleasewaitforme.Iwanttogosomewhereelse.請(qǐng)等我一下.我還要去其它的地方.B:Sure.行.A:HowmuchshallIpay?我要付多少錢?B:Youshouldpay50Yuan6jiao,Sir.五十塊六角,先生.A:Couldyoudrivefaster?您能再開快一點(diǎn)嗎?B:Sorry,Ican't.不好意思,不行.P:Hi!Taxi!喂!出租車!D:Goodmorning!WelcometoWuhan.Where'reyougoing?早上好!歡迎來到武漢.您去哪兒?P:TheYellowD:Ok,getin,please!好.請(qǐng)上車!對(duì)不起,您是不是王玲?D:Excuseme.AreyouWangLing?P:Yes,I'm.是,我是.D:Yourcariswaitingatthegate.Followme,please!您要的車已在門口等.請(qǐng)跟我來.P:Justamoment,please.Ihavetwosuitcaseswithmeoverthere.請(qǐng)等一下.那邊還有我的兩只箱子.D:CanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔?P:Yes,please.CanIputmyluggageinthetrunk?好的,請(qǐng)幫我一下.我可以把行李放在車后廂嗎?D:Ofcourse.當(dāng)然可以.P:Thankyou.謝謝!D:I'mafraidweareinatrafficjam.恐怕我們堵車了.P:Howlongwillwebeheldup?我們大概要堵多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間.D:I'mnotsure.我不能肯定.P:Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?步行去那兒有多遠(yuǎn)?D:It'stoofartowalk.Shallwetakeanotherroad?步行去太遠(yuǎn)了.我們改道走行嗎?P:Good!太好了!D:Holdthebelt,please.I'mmakingaturnnow.請(qǐng)系好安全帶,我要拐彎了.D:Hereweare.我們到了.P:Howmuchisit?多少錢?D:That'sseventyYuan.七十塊.P:HereisahundredYuanandkeepthechange.這是一百元,不用找了.D:Wearenotallowedtoaccepttips.Takeyourchangeandreceipt,please!我們不收小費(fèi).請(qǐng)您拿好找零和發(fā)票.D:Whataniceday!Doyouwantsomemusic?今天天氣真好!您要聽音樂嗎?P:That'sgreat!Butdoyoumindclosingtheairconditioning?好極了.不過,你是否介意把空調(diào)關(guān)了?D:Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不.P:Excuseme.I'dliketowashmyhands.Couldyoustopatthenearesttoilet?對(duì)不起.我想洗手.你能在最近的洗手間停一下嗎?D:Ok.Allright!可以.打出租車乘出租車必會(huì)句型（司機(jī)句型）A.Commonlyusedexpressionsandsentences（takingataxi）fordriver:Watchthemeter.要看計(jì)價(jià)器。Myguessisthatit’llcostyouaboutsixorsevenpounds.Butifwegetstuckintrafficjam,itcouldgohigher,madam.車費(fèi)估計(jì)要六七英磅，可要是碰上堵車，車費(fèi)還得高一些。Aboutthirtyminutes,moreorless.大約三十分鐘左右。I’llbewaitingonthesidewalkforyouat2:00.兩點(diǎn)鐘我會(huì)在路邊等你。乘客必會(huì)句型B.Commonlyusedexpressionsandsentencesforpassenger:Doyouknowtheway?你認(rèn)識(shí)路嗎？Takemetothisaddress.載我到這個(gè)地址。Takemetotheshoppingdistrict.載我到購(gòu)物區(qū)。Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?到那里需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？Hailataxi,please.請(qǐng)叫一輛出租車。BequicktotheKennedyTurnlefthere.這里左轉(zhuǎn)。Gostraightasfarasyoucan.直走到路的盡頭。Letmeoffnearthecorner,please.請(qǐng)讓我在拐角附近下車。Canwegetthereinabouttenminutes?我們十分鐘到達(dá)嗎？常用語(yǔ)篇（4—6課時(shí)）100句常用表達(dá)1,BusinessHours營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間2,OfficeHours辦公時(shí)間3,Entrance入口4,Exit出口5,Push推6,Pull拉7,Shut此路不通8,On打開(放)9,Off關(guān)10,Open營(yíng)業(yè)11,Pause暫停12,Stop關(guān)閉13,Closed下班14,Menu菜單15,Fragile易碎16,ThisSideUp此面向上17,Introductions說明18,OneStreet單行道19,KeepRight/Left靠左/右20,BusesOnly只準(zhǔn)公共汽車通過21,WetPaint油漆未干22,Danger危險(xiǎn)23,LostandFound失物招領(lǐng)處24,GiveWay快車先行25,SafetyFirst安全第一26,FillingStation加油站27,NoSmoking禁止吸煙28,NoPhotos請(qǐng)勿拍照29,NoVisitors游人止步30,NoEntry禁止入內(nèi)31,NoAdmittance閑人免進(jìn)32,NoHonking禁止鳴喇叭33,Parting停車處34,TollFree免費(fèi)通行35,F.F.快進(jìn)36,Rew.倒帶37,EMS(郵政)特快專遞38,InsertHere此處插入39,OpenHere此處開啟40,SplitHere此處撕開41,MechanicalHelp車輛修理42,"AA"Film十四歲以下禁看電影43,DoNotPass禁止超車44,NoUTurn禁止掉頭45,UTurnOk可以U形轉(zhuǎn)彎46,NoCyclingintheSchool校內(nèi)禁止騎車47,SOS緊急求救信號(hào)48,HandsWanted招聘49,StaffOnly本處職工專用50,NoLitter勿亂扔雜物51,HandsOff請(qǐng)勿用手摸52,KeepSilence保持安靜53,OnSale削價(jià)出售54,NoBills不準(zhǔn)張貼55,NotforSale恕不出售56,Pub酒店57,Cafe咖啡館,小餐館58,Bar酒巴59,Laundry洗衣店60,TravelAgency旅行社61,InShade置于陰涼處62,KeepinDarkPlace避光保存63,Poison有毒/毒品64,GuardagainstDamp防潮65,BewareofPickpocket謹(jǐn)防扒手66,ComplaintBox意見箱67,ForUseOnlyinCaseofFire滅火專用68,Bakery面包店69,KeepDry保持干燥70,Information問訊處71,NoPassing禁止72,NoAngling不準(zhǔn)垂釣73,ShootingProhibited禁止打獵74,SeatbyNumber對(duì)號(hào)入座75,ProtectPublicPropety愛護(hù)公共財(cái)物76,TicketOffice(or:BookingOffice)售票處77,VisitorsPleaseRegister來賓登記78,WipeYourShoesAndBoots請(qǐng)擦去鞋上的泥土79,Men"s/Gentlemen/GentsRoom男廁所80,Women"s/Ladies/Ladies"Room女廁所81,Occupied(廁所)有人82,Vacant(廁所)無人83,CommitNoNuisance禁止小便84,Net(Weight)凈重85,MAN:25032002生產(chǎn)日期:2002年3月25日86,EXP:25032002失效期:2002年3月25日87,AdmissionFree免費(fèi)入場(chǎng)88,BikePark(ing)自行車存車處89,ChildrenandWomenFirst婦女,兒童優(yōu)先90,SaveFood節(jié)約糧食91,SaveEnergy節(jié)約能源92,HandlewithCare小心輕放93,DogsNotAllowed禁止攜犬入內(nèi)94,KeepAwayFromFire切勿近火95,ReducedSpeedNow減速行駛96,RoadUp.Detour馬路施工,請(qǐng)繞行97,KeepTopSideUp請(qǐng)勿倒立98,TakeCareNottoLeaveThingsBehind當(dāng)心不要丟失東西99,PleaseReturntheBackAfterUse用畢放回架上100,LuggageDepository行李存放處1.愛屋及烏Loveme,lovemydog.2.百聞不如一見（眼見為實(shí)）Seeingisbelieving.3.比上不足比下有余worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst.4.笨鳥先飛Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.5.不眠之夜whitenight6.不以物喜不以己悲notpleasedbyexternalgains,notsaddenedbypersonnallosses7.不遺余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest8.不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.9.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻robPetertopayPaul10.辭舊迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew11.大事化小小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall12.大開眼界openone'seyes;broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener13.國(guó)泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace14.過猶不及goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough;beyondisaswrongasfallingshort;toomuchisasbadastoolittle15.功夫不負(fù)有心人Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.16.好了傷疤忘了疼onceonshore,onepraysnomore17.好事不出門惡事傳千里Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.18.和氣生財(cái)Harmonybringswealth.19.活到老學(xué)到老Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.20.既往不咎letbygonesbebygones21.金無足赤人無完人Goldcan'tbepureandmancan'tbeperfect.22.金玉滿堂Treasuresfillthehome.23.腳踏實(shí)地bedown-to-earth24.腳踩兩只船sitonthefence25.君子之交淡如水thefriendshipbetweengentlemenisaspureascrystal;ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen26.老生常談陳詞濫調(diào)cutanddried,cliché27.禮尚往來Courtesycallsforreciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕沒柴燒Wherethereislife,thereishope.29.馬到成功achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess30.名利雙收gaininbothfameandwealth31.茅塞頓開besuddenlyenlightened32.沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓Nothing