2020屆中考網(wǎng)絡(luò)閱卷適應(yīng)性第三次模擬考英語卷B卷

2020屆中考網(wǎng)絡(luò)閱卷適應(yīng)性第三次模擬考英語卷B卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題；共30分）（2分）一CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutSwitzerland?—Oh,itis Europeancountrywith beautifulenvironment.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;aD.a;the（2分）一DoyougetreadyforyourvisittoQinLakeNationalWetlandPark?—No.Westillhavetodo.A.anything;somethingB.anything;anythingC.everything;somethingD.everything;nothing（2分）一CouldIsmokehere?—I'mafraidyou.It,sanon-smokingarea.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.can't（2分）Weallthinkhispronunciationisanewsreporter's.A.asstandardasB.assuccessfullyasC.sosmoothas（2分）（2016?天津）Peterwill you thebuildingandyoucanmeeteveryone.A.lend;toB.show;aroundC.compare;with第1頁共17頁D.brush;off（2分）Hemadeamistake,butthenhetookactiontochangethesituationitgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.because（2分）Myparentsoften mehowtostudyandhowtobeamanwhenIwasachild.A.adviseB.advisedC.advisesD.advising（2分）himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.MindB.NoticeC.SeeD.Watch（2分） 1haveboughtaChinese-Englishdictionary. Whenandwhereyouit?A.have,boughtB.did,buyC.will,buyD.do,buy（2分）一Don,taddanythingtothecoffeeoritwill.—Butthecoffeetastesbadwithoutsugar.A.passoutB.turnoverC.runover（2分）（2016?隨州）-Wouldyouliketotellme?-Sure.Practicemakesperfect.第2頁共17頁A.howcanIlearnEnglishbetterB.howIcanlearnEnglishbetterC.whycanIlearnEnglishbetterD.whyIcanlearnEnglishbetter（2分）Ifyousaysomeoneis,youmeanthatheorsheisstupid.A.seriousB.sillyC.strict（2分）一WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?—Yourpapermust assoonasthebell .A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;willringD.behandedin;rings（2分）一IsMrWangyourEnglishteacher,LiLei?A.Yes,sheisB.Yes,she'sC.No,heisn'tD.No,sheisn't（2分）一Wouldyoulikecoffee?—No,thanks.Idon'twant.A.some,someB.some,anyC.any,anyD.any,some二、完形填空（共1題；共10分）（10分）根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇選擇正確答案。Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife第3頁共17頁Mylifeisalwaysfilled^滿)withsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalways1itbravely.Lastyear,Icouldn,tbelievethe2thatIwasentered(錄取)theonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn,tseem3asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithoutsayingawordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn,thelpcrying.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeenillinbedfor2years.Weliveda4lifeandIcouldn,tcontinuemyschooling.IfeltsoupsetbutIcouldsay5tomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamily.Tomysurprised,thingscompletelychanged6thebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteachercametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeen7bymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“Alwayshaveadream."8tearsinmyeyes,Isteppedintothekeyhighschool.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialways9myteacherandschoolmates.IhaveacollegedreamandImustworkhardforit,nomatteH)hardlifeis.Justasagreatmansays,“Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.”A.solveB.meetC.faceA.ideaB.storyC.newsA.nervousB.excitedC.interestedA.hardB.happyC.niceA.nothing第4頁共17頁B.somethingC.anythingA.afterB.sinceC.beforeA.raisedB.spentC.plannedA.FromB.BetweenC.WithA.dreamofB.thinkofC.hearofA.whatB.whichC.how三、閱讀理解（共4題；共36分）（10分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CASmallInvention,BigHelpAninventionisaninvention-bigorsmall.Abiginventionmakesusfeelitallthetime,suchastheTVandthecomputer.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundusevenifweseldompaymuchattentiontothem.第5頁共17頁

Apapercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithoutmakingahole.bigpaperclipwasputupinNorwaytohelppeopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohannVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin1900whenworkinginGermany.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire金屬絲）thatismadeinsuchawaythatitcanholdtogethermanypiecesofpaper.Nowmillionsofthemaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinventedin1938byaHungarian,'''Apapercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithoutmakingahole.bigpaperclipwasputupinNorwaytohelppeopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohannVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin1900whenworkinginGermany.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire金屬絲）thatismadeinsuchawaythatitcanholdtogethermanypiecesofpaper.Nowmillionsofthemaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.hadbeentryingtofindanotheruseforthequickdryingink（快干油墨）anddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmakingause-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecameverypopular.hadWherewasthepaperclipinvented?A.InAmerica.B.InFrance.C.InGermany.D.InNorway.Howmanyyearswasthepaperclipinventedearlierthantheballpointpen?A.Sixty-five.B.Fifty-six.C.Eighty-three.D.Thirty-eight.Whoinventedtheballpointpen?A.JohannVaaler.B.Biro.第6頁共17頁

C.MarcelBich.D.Wedon,tknow.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Apaperclipholdsthepaperthroughahole.B.MarcelBichisaFrenchman.C.AbigpaperclipinNorwayisusedtorememberitsinventor.D.BIC.ischeapandpopular,What,sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoinventsmallthings.B.Whoinventedthesmallthings.C.Smallthingsareveryuseful.D.Twosmallinventions.(8分)閱讀理解Twochildrenstoodoutsidethedoorwitholdcoats.“Anyoldpapers,Lady?”askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosayno,butIsawthattheirshoeswerebrokenandwet.“ComeinandI'llmakeyouacupofhottea."Theycamein,sayingnothing.Theirshoesleftsnowonthefloor.Igavethemteaandbreadtoprotectthemagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedmyhouseworkagain.Thesilenceinthefrontroomsurprisedme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedmeinalowvoice,“Lady,areyourich?”AmIrich?Oh,no!Ilookedatmyoldthingsinmyroom.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(茶碟)carefully.“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Theyleftthen,holdingtheirpapersagainstthewind.Theyhadn'tsaidthankyou.Theydidn'tneedto.Theyhaddonemorethanthat.Thebluecupsandsaucersweresimple.Buttheysaidthattheymatched.Thepotatoesandmeatbeforeme,aroofoverourhands,myhusbandwithajob-thesethingsmatched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Theprintoftheirsmallshoeswerestillwetonmyfloor.Iletthembe.Iwantedthemtheretoremind提醒)mehowrichIwas.Thewriterletthetwochildrenin.A.toofferthemsomewarmclothes第7頁共17頁B.toservethemteaandfoodC.tosellthemsomeoldpapersD.toshowthemhowrichshewas.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thewriterfelteverythingmatchedB.thewriter,shusbandwasoutofworkC.thechildrentalkedhappilyintheroomD.thechildrenthankedalotbeforeleaving(3)Theunderlinedsentence“Iletthembe”means“”.A.IdislikethemB.Ididn,twanttoseethemC.IcleanedthemD.IleftthemthereAccordingtothepassage,whetheryouarerichdependson.A.whatjobyouaredoingB.whatyouhaveC.howmuchmoneyyouhaveD.howyoufeelaboutyourlife(10分) Asmallplanehadsometroublewithitsenginewhileitwasinthehighsky.Thepilotknewthattherewasnothinghecoulddotokeeptheplanelongintheair,soherushedbacktowherehisthreepassengerssatandexplainedthedangeroussituation.Atlasthesaid,“Iamamarriedmanwiththreechildren.Iansorrytotellyouthatthereareonlythreeparachutesaboard.Withthathetookuponeandjumpedout.Oneofthepassengersreactedquickly.“Iamagreatman,Iamthesmartestmanandtheworldcannotdowithoutme."Withthathetoojumpedout.Theothertwopassengers,anoldmanandayoungsoldier,werequietforamoment.Atlasttheoldmansaid,“Son,I,moldandhavelivedafulllife.IamreadytomeetmyGod.”“Youwillhavetogiveupthat,”theyoungmansaid,smiling,“Theworld,ssmartestmanjustjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”Therewassomethingwrongwiththeplanewhen.A.itwasattheairport第8頁共17頁B.itwastakingoffC.itwasflyingintheskyD.itwaslandingHowmanypeoplewerethereinthepilotfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Atleastfour.D.Three.（3）Theword“pilot”inthispassagemeansamanwho.A.repairsaplaneB.isonwatchattheairportC.travelsonaplaneD.fliesaplane（4）BysayingIamreadytomeetmyGod,“theoldman”means.A. he wanted theyoungmanto usethe last parachuteB. he wanted tomeetsomeonenamed GodC. he wanted tokillhimselfD. he wanted theyoungmanto give him the parachuteWhowassuretodie?A.Thepilot.B.Theoldman.C.Theworld,ssmartestman.D.Theyoungman.（8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解，選擇正確答案。Whydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesbutnotinothers?Whydoessomelandhavesomanyplantsgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows.Plantsalsoneedwater.InverydrypartsoftheEarthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.That,swhytherearealmostnotreesorgrassindrydeserts.Plantsmustalsohaveaplacetoputdowntheirrootsandgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrow第9頁共17頁onhardland.Thetownisbuilt被建立)onhardland.Theplantstherehaveonlythesoilbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrowisfood.Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswon,t.Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnofoodforplants.Accordingtothepassage,plantsneedthingstogrowwell.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveTheunderlinedword“cracks“means"”.A.longnarrowopeningB.thesurfaceofsomethingC.smallplantsonsomethingD.thebottomofsomethingFromthepassage,wecanknowitisforplantstogrowindryplaces.A.easyB.difficultC.impossibleD.importantThepassagecanmostprobablybefoundinabook.A.scienceB.historyC.travelD.math四、單詞拼寫(共2題；共17分)(7分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereinourschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforget(turn)offthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButI(notagree)withthem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinais第10頁共17頁richinsomeresources（資源），we,reshortofothers,forexample,freshwater（淡水）.It（report）thatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoon（waste）ourresources,whatcanweuseinthefuture?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaytothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybody（stop）wastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythings（prevent）wastefromhappening,turnoffthewatertaps（龍頭）whenwe（finish）washing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedoourbest.（10分）（2016?德州）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化。WhatWouldYouDo?WhatWouldYouDo?isaTVprogrammeonAmericanABC.TheprogrammeisstartedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinones.Hesaid,“Itispopularwithmanypeople-boththeyandtheold.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldowtheyseesomeoneintrouble.Weusehiddencamerastorecordwhatwillh.Itspurposeistotellustohelppeopleinneed.”Hereislastweek,sprogramme.Inacakeshop,oneactoractedasablindwomannamedPamelaandtheoactedastheshopworkerofthecakeshop.Theshopworkerlookeddownupon（瞧不起）theblind.Sowhentheblindwomancameintotheshopandbaboxofcakes,theshopworkercheated（欺騙）herwhenhegaveherthechange（零錢）.Heogaveher6dollarsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtohtheblindwoman?Yes!Awomancustomerstoppedtheshopworkerfcheatingtheblind.Seeingthis,severalothercustomersjoinedintooandaskedtheshopworkertoreturntherest^U余的）mtotheblindwoman.Atthistime,JohnQuinonesappearedandexplainedthathewasrecordingaprogrammecWhatWouldYouDo?.Thenheinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhosaidthatitwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.Apsychologist（心理學(xué)家）said,”It,sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1題；共5分）（5分）左欄是遇見危險(xiǎn)的五種情況，右欄是七種處置方法。請根據(jù)左右欄的信息找到合適的危險(xiǎn)處置方法。（其中有兩項(xiàng)多余）⑴Ifthepersonhasstoppedbreathing,youmusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatonce. ⑵Ifthepersonisbleedingbadly,youmustDon,tuselift.Theliftmaygettrappedbetweenfloors.Usethestairsandleavethebuildingatonce.Usehotwater.Usehotwatertocleanthe第11頁共17頁

trytostopthebleeding. cut.Thengotoseeadoctor.⑶Ifyouarebittenbyananimal,youmustWashthecut.Washthecutundercolddosomethingtostopit.Thecoldrunninginningwater.Coverthebrokenpart,ifwateristhebest. ⑷Ifyouareburnt(hurtbyfireofthereisany,withapieceofcleanclotThenseeadoctorassoonaspossible.1.somethingveryhot),dealwiththeburntD.Presshard.Youshouldpressonthepartatonce.Thecoolwaterisbleedingpointwithapieceofclothandbetter. holduptheparttothebodywhichisbleeding.⑸Ifthereisafireinabuilding,stairsaresafeandliftisdangerous. E.Mouthtomouth.Yoush