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2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬英語試卷(名校聯(lián)盟)-學生用卷
一、完形填空
1、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第1題
OwenwasbomjustasHurricaneKatrinatheGulfCoast.Dayslater,Owen
becameill.Thoseweekstaughtmesomethingabout
theofstrangers.
Alldisastersarepersonal.SomeintheGullCoastsoughttheirfamilieswhohadsurvived.Somesought
toothers.Atthehospital,wewatchedoursonOwensleep.Despitethetubes
dripping,hestillslepthisbabysleep.Ithedoctor,whoheldtheCATscan
uptothelightandsearchedforanswers.Noonecanknowwhatyouwillfeelinatimeofneed,butI
learnedthatinthistime,thepeopleourfamilydependeduponmostwere
peoplewehadnever.
Wedependeduponthedoctors,clerksandambulancedriverswhoknew
theirwastohelpothers.Wedependeduponthenurses
whooursonallthroughthenight.Wedependeduponthehotelthatgaveus
aplacetonearthehospital.Wedependeduponthosestrangerswhomade
atohelpingothers.
Thiscommitmentisa(n)thatholdsustogetherinhardtimes.Bythetime
wetookOwenhome,theworseeffectsofHurricaneKatrinawere.I
watchedtheimagesfromtheGulfCoast,imagesofcommunities,livesandfamilieswhoseessentialparts
hadbeen.
Ithoughtofthewebofstrangersthathadhelpedmyfamily.Icanonlyhopethiswebwill
beenough,sothatitwillholdandcareformanyandwecanalldepend
uponthekindnessofstrangers.
【小題1】
A.destroyedB.leftC.approachedD.rounded
【小題2】
A.immediatelyB.seriouslyC.firmlyD.eventually
【小題3】
A.kindnessB.courageC.wisdomD.humor
【小題4】
A.treatB?rewardC.pleaseD.help
【小題5】
A.answeredforB.accountedforC.turnedtoD.stoodfor
【小題6】
A.toughB.flexibleC.fruitfulD.relaxing
【小題7】
A.evaluatedB.promisedC.encounteredD.missed
【小題8】
A.preferenceB?talentC.shelterD.duty
【小題9】
A.fedB.attendedC.tau曲tD.blamed
【小題10】
A.stayB.workC.decorateD.visit
【小題11】
A.pathB.scheduleC.dreamD.commitment
【小題12】
A.trickB?webC.switchD.alternative
【小題13)
A.evidentB.predictableC.hiddenD.tiny
【小題14]
A.replacedB.managedC.ruinedD.fixed
【小題15】
A.shallowB.strongC.gentleD.complex
二、閱讀理解
2、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第2題
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Designthinkingistakingthebusinessworldbystorm,andforgoodreason.Teamsthatregularlyengagein
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Ourdesignexperts,Cat,JessandMatt,willshowyouhoweasyitistouseCanvaasyourendtoendtool
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Inthislectureyou,11learn:
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Thislectureissuitableforeducatorsandcreativeswhowanttoruneffectivedesignthinkingworkshops.
Anyoneiswelcometoattend.NopriorexperiencewithCanvaisnecessaryanduniqueCanvaProfeatures
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Registerhere:https:〃bit.ly/36pikD2
Time:
?12May,11:00a.m.BST(UK)
?12May,6:00p.m.SGT(Singapore)
?12May,8:00p.m.AEST(Australia)
?12May,3:30p.m.1ST(India)
(Pleasecheckthetimeinyourlocaltimezone)
WearealsorunningthiseventforthoseinAPAC(亞太地區(qū))timezones.
Registerforthateventhere:https:〃bit.ly/3KoTXty
[小題1]WhatistherighttimeforpeopleinSingaporetoattendthelecture?
A.12May,11:00am.B.12May,6XX)p.m.
C.12May,330p.m.D.12May,8:00p.m.
[小題2]Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryforpeopletoattendthelecture?
A.Youmustbeaneducator.B.Youmusthavesomecreativeideas.
C.YoumustroisteranUne.D.Youmusthavesomepriorexperience.
【小題3]Wherecanyoureadthistext?
A.Inastorybook.B.Onacelebritynewspaper.
C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Onatopwebsite.
3、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第3題
NeverLetMeGoisanovelbyBritishauthorSirKazuoIshiguro.Itcombinessciencefiction,horror,and
coming-of-ageelementsinabeautifulbutcruelstory,whichdealswiththepoweroffriendship,thepains
ofgrowingup,andself-sacrificeinthefaceofacruelsituation.
ThebookcentersonTommy,Ruth,andKathy,whotellsthestory.Itdescribestheirchildhoodatastrange
boardingschoolcalledHailshamHouse,wherethechildrenallhaveexcellentmedicalcarebutaverylow
qualityoflife.Thestudentsandteachersalsoactverystrangely.Afrighteningrealityisrevealed:The
studentsareall“donors“一clonesofotherpeople—whowerecreatedtodonatetheirorgansoncethey
growup.
ThenovelNeverLetMeGoisnottheonlyonebySirKazuoIshiguro.Hehasalsowrittensixothernovels,
anumberofshortstories,fourscreenplays,andahandfulofsonglyrics.Hismovingwordsarehighly
regardedbybothreadersandcritics.Hehasbeennominated(提名)forthewell-knownManBookerPrize
fourtimes,andhewonin1989withhisnovel,TheRemainsoftheDay.In2017,hewontheNobelPrize
inLiterature.
ThoughIshigurohaswrittenscreenplays,hewasnottheonewhoadaptedNeverLetMeGointoafilm.
Thefilmversionwasreleasedin2010andstillstayedtruetothenovel.CareyMulligan,KeiraKnightley,
andAndrewGarfieldplayedKathy,Ruth,andTommy.Iwasonthewholeasuccesswithcriticsandwas
well-likedatfilmfestivalsaroundtheworld.Themovieversion,however,couldnotliveuptothebookin
theend.Althoughaudiencesgenerallypraisedthemovieandtheactors'performances,thefilmversion
didnotreachthesamelevelofsuccessasthenovel.
【小題1)Whatmakestheboardingschoolstrange?
A.Itisatanon-profitB.Itservesanimmoralpurpose.
C?Thestudentshavephysicalproblems.D.Thestudentsareallfrompoorfamilies.
【小題2]WhatcanweknowaboutthefilmversionofNeverLetMeGo?
A.ItdiSeredfromthenovel.B.ItwasascreenplayadaptedbyIshiguro.
C.Itgotmuchpraisefrontheaudience.D.Itwasmoresuccessfulthanthenovelitself.
【小題3]WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesIshiguroasawriter?
A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Active.D.Productive.
【小題4]Whatstyleisthetext?
A.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.C.Achildren1Bstory.D.Adiaryentry.
4、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第4題
Forbreeding(繁殖)birds,timingiseverything.Mostspecieshavejustananowwindowtogetthefood
theyneedtofeedchicks.Now,afteranalyzingdatathatspanfrom1975to2017,ascienceteamsuggests
thatastheclimatewarms,birdsarenotonlybreedingearlier,buttheirbreedingwindowsarealso
narrowed—somebyasmanyas4to5days.
Onaverage,thebeginningsandendsofthebreedingperiodsareoccurringearlierintheyear.However,the
endsareshiftingbackfasterthanthebeginnings,resultinginanaveragebreedingwindowthatis1.7days
shorterin2017thanitwasin1975.Duringthatsameperiod,FinlandJsaveragetemperatureroseby
0.8℃,suggestingmanybirdspeciesareactivelyrespondingtochangingtemperatures,Hallfors,wholed
theteam,says.
“It'sgoodforthespeciesifit'sabletofollowtheoptimumconditionsastheclimatechanges,“she
says.However,theshorterbreedingwindowsmeanmorebirdsarebreedingearlierintheseason-arisky
timeforchicks'survival,especiallyiftheweatherturnssuddenlycold.Inaddition,becausemanylate-
seasonspeciesareshiftingtheirbreedingwindowsup,thatcouldmeanmorecompetitionforfoodand
nestingsitesearlyon,leavingsomechickstogohungry.
LucynaHalupka,anecologistattheUniversityofWroclaw,callsthestudy“averyimportantpaper”
becauseit'soneofthefewwaystomeasurethebreedingperiodduration.For2decades,shesays,many
scientistsstudyingbirdsandclimatechangehavelookedonlyattheearliest,median(中間的),ormean
layingdatesforspecificgroupsofbirds.However,sheremindsthatbecausethestudyislimitedtoFinland,
thefindingsmaynotapplyuniversally;futurestudiesshouldexaminehowbreedingseasonsmoveinother
regionswheretheeffectofclimatechangeisdifferent.Theyshouldalsotrytodeterminehowshifting
breedingwindowsaffectpopulationsizes,shesays.
【小題1]Whatdidthescientistsfind?
A,TheweatherinFinlandbecomeswarmer.
B.Itisbecomingmoredifficultforbirdstobreed-
C.ThebirdsinFinlandspendfewerdaysbreeding.
D.Thereisn,t^1011^1foodforsomechicksinFinland.
【小題2]Whatdoestheunderlinedword"optimum”inparagraph3mean?
A.Exact.B?Proper.C.Changeable.D.Dangerous.
[小題3]WhatisthesignificanceofthestudyaccordingtoLucyna?
A.Itiacarriedoutinadifferentway.
B.Itishelpfulforpeopletoprotectthebirds.
C.Ilopensawindowlorpeopletolearnaboutthesebirds.
D.Itdemonstratesthelivingsituationofthebirdsonearth.
【小題4]Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ScientistsRevealedtheSecretsofBirds'Breeding
B.ScientistsTakeStepstoProtecttheBirdsintheWJd
C.BirdsPlayaRoleinFightingAgainstGlobalWarming
D.Birds9BreedingWindowsAreAffectedbyGlobalWanning
5、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第5題
Afterlimitingthescreentime,theminorsinChinaareprohibitedagainstgettingtattooed(文身)now.
Accordingtotheguideline,whichcameoutonJune6th,2022,anyenterprise,organizationandindividuals
shouldbestoppedfromprovidinginkingservices.Theguidelinealsoprohibitsuencouragingorforcingn
childrenintogettingtattoos,whileencouragingparentstoadvisetheirchildrenagainstgettingtattooed.
“Allagenciesthatprovidetattooingservicesshouldclearlydisplaysignsrefusingminors,andask
customerstoshowtheirIDsifit'shardtojudgetheiragebasedontheirappearance,theguidelinesaid.
TattooculturehasgainedpopularityespeciallyamongthecountryJsyouthinrecentyears.Theyregardit
asaformoffashionandselfexpression.However,tattooshaven?tbeenwidelyacceptedinthesociety
andtheymighthaveabadinfluenceonpeopleinsomesituations.
Amanla,atattooartistinthesouthwesternYunnanProvince,saidheagreedwiththeban.Hesaid,
uProtectionisnecessary.Butmoredeeply,it'salsodisrespectfulfbrpeopletodosomethingmerelyto
becoolwithoutknowingwhattheyreallywantorunderstandingthepatternbeingdrawnontheirbody.”
Inrecentyears,severalregionshaveissuedlocalregulationsbanningtattooservicesforchildren.InJune
oflastyear,acourtintheeasternJiangsuProvinceorderedatattooshoptostoptattooingminorsafter
beingaccusedofusinginkcontainingharmfulpigments(色素).
YuanNingning,alegaladvisorspecializinginfamilyeducationlaw,saidthattheworkingguidelinehas
cleareduptheresponsibilitiesbetweendifferentregulatorsandcalledlormoreeducationandspecific
punishments.
“Thecentralgovernmenthasalreadyformedaconsensus(共識),“Yuansaid."Butittakesalearning
processamongthelocalauthoritiesfortheguidelinetobeeffective.That*sthefirstandaverycrucial
step.”
【小題1)Whatshouldthetattooshopsdoaccordingtotheregulation?
A.Refusetoservetheminors.B.Offerqualityserviceiorteenagers.
C.Asktheminors9parentsforadvice.D.Keeptheminorssafewhiletattooing.
【小題2]Whatdoesparagraph4tellusabouttattoo?
A.TattooinghasalonghistoryinChina.
B.Thesocietyhasbeeninfluencedbytattooing.
C.Youngpeoplearemoreinterestedintattooing.
D.Tattooinghelpspeopledotheirworkbetter.
【小題3]WhichofthefollowingmightAmanlaagreewith?
A.Tattoosarenotforeveryone.
B.Tattooingforminorsmustbepunished.
C?Weshouldlearnabouttattoosbeforegettingone.
D.Itisnoteasyfortheregulaticmtobeputintopractice.
【小題4]Whatcanbeinferredabouttheguideline?
A.Thosewhobreaktheruleswillbepunidied.
B.Ithasgotwiderecognitionamongthepublic.
C.Educatorsplayakeyroleincarryingouttherules.
D.Itisal(mgwayfortheguidelinetomakeadifierence.
三、七選五
6、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第6題
WhenIwasyoung,Iwasaterriblyshygirlinregularclasses.Ialwayssatinthebackofthe
classroom.【小題1】EachMondayIwouldworkmywaytothebackof
thelineformingatthedivingboardtoavoidbeingcalledtopracticethedives.
However,thedayofourdivingtestcamefinally.Mybloodrancoldwhentheteacherannouncedwe
wouldbegradedforourfinalonthemostdifficultdive一thejackknife(屈體跳水).【小題
2]AsIwatched,eachstudentseemedtoperformthechallengingdiveeffortlessly,and
shortlyIwouldhavetoattemptsomethingVdneverevenpracticedbefore.Suddenly,Iremembered
someonetellingmethatwhenyoupictureyourselfdoingaskilloverandover,it,sjustaseffectiveas
physicallypracticingthatskill.SoIwatchedcarefullyaseachgirljumpedattheendoftheboard.They
firstaddedajumpforheightandthenfoldedherbodyinhalftoreachforhertoes.【小題
3]IthinkIwasactuallyinastateofshock,becauseallofasuddenIsawthesefoursteps
asdoable(可做的).
【小題4】Withmyheartpounding(劇烈地跳動)andknowingIwas
goingtobeembarrassedbeyondbelief,Iwalkeddowntheboard,jumpedonceandthenagaintogetheight,
foldedforthetoereach,andstretchedoutjustasIhadpicturedinmymind,enteringthewaterstraightas
anarrow.
IreceivedaperfectgradeonmydivethatdayandanAforthecourse.ItwasawesometothinkthatIhad
justlearnedmyfirstdive.【小題5】Sometimes,whatyouneedmaybe
justatry!
A.Thenitwasmyturn.
B.SoI'dnotbecalledupontoread.
C.EverythingwentjustasIimagined.
D.ButIstilldreamedtolearntodivelikeothers.
E?Neverimderestinmteyourpowerofachievingsomething.
F,Ifeltnervousasthelinetotheawfuldivingboardshortened
G.Atlast,theystraightenedoutlikeanarrowforentryintothewater.
四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文
7、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第7題
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
LastSaturday,Delft,aDutchcity,heldaninternationalexhibitionofpottery(陶器)artworksthatpays
tribute(致敬)toanancientChineseculture【小題1】(date)backto
thousandsofyears.
Theexhibition,entitledEchoesofMajiayao,【小題2】(bring)together
some60piecesofpotteryartworks【小題3】(create)byagroupof14
artistsfromninecountries,afterreturningfromaprojectontheMajiayaocultureinNorthwestChina.The
MajiayaocultureisintheupperreachesoftheYellowRiveranditstributaries(支流).【小
題4】morethan5,000yearsofhistory,itformsasignificantpartoftheoriginofthe
Chinesecivilization.
SwedisharchaeologistJohanGunnarAnderssonfirstinvestigatedthese【小題
5](culture)ruinsin1924.Inthe1940s,ChinesearchaeologistXiaNainamedtheruinsthe
Majiayaoculture,withglamorouspaintedpotteryasitsmoststrikingfeature.Inthe17thcentury,with
the【小題6】(arrive)ofporcelainfromChina,workersinDelftbegan
experimentingwiththeblueandwhitepatterns.Today,DelftBluehasbecomeaworld-famouspottery
with【小題7】(it)distinctiveblueandwhitefeatures.
Theexhibition【小題8】(launch)ontheoccasionofthe50thanniversary
oftheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandtheNetherlands.Theexhibitionoffers
us【小題91opportunitytoappreciatetheartists'workscreatedat
Majiayaosite.
Haak,curator(管理者)oftheexhibition,toldXinhuathatshewantstoconveythepositive
idea【小題10】artcanconnectpeoplewithdifferentculturalbackgrounds.
五、其他應用文
8、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第8題
假定你是李華,上周末去鄉(xiāng)村參加了為期一天的環(huán)保宣傳活動。請給筆友Mike寫一封信,介紹這
次活動。內(nèi)容包括:1.參加人員;2.活動內(nèi)容;3.你的感受。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;2.
可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
六、讀后續(xù)寫
9、【來源】2023年遼寧高三上學期高考模擬(名校聯(lián)盟)第9題
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Twolittlebirdswerehappilysittingontherock,justhavingfinishedtheirlunch.Theirparentshadallowed
them,forthefirsttime,togoandhuntfortheirlunchbythemselves.Andtheyhadenjoyedeverybitofthe
freedom.
Suddenly,anetcameandfellonboth.Theystruggledtopassthroughitbutinvain.Twoboysjumped
downfromthebranchabovethem.Theyquicklygatheredthenet.Oneoftheboys,Eric,shoutedtohis
littlebrotherMax."Wehavefinallysucceededaftertendaysofwaiting.
“Yes,whatluck!Theylookmuchmorebeautifulthanordinarybirds.Let?sgohomeandputthemin
ourcage,“Ericsaidjoyfully.Theyranhomewiththebirds.
Thetwolittlebirdswereterriblyfrightened.Theythoughtoftheirmotherwhomustbeanxiouslywaiting
forthem.
Whenthetwoboysgottothehousegate,thesweetsmellcameoutofthekitchen.TheirmotherAmlawas
bakingcakes,whichwerewhattheboyscouldn'tlivewithout.
Hearingtheboys'footsteps,Amlaanxiouslyasked,“Wherehaveyoubeen?Iwasgettingworried.
Vmcookingyourfavoritecakes.”
“Look,Mom,wehavecaughttwobeautifulbirds!Wearegoingtocagethem.Theywillplaywithus.”
MaxproudlyshowedthemtoAmla.
Seeingtheyoungbirdsshivering(發(fā)抖)intheboys'hands,Amlasaid,“Theyareindeedbeautiful.But
theyaresoyoungandlooksoscared!Theyneedtheirmother.Setthemfree.”
Theboyssaid,“Wewilllookafterthem."Amlainsistedthattheyshouldn,tkeepthem.Theyturnedto
theirfatherJohnforhelp.Similarly,vJohnsaid,“Itisnotgoodtocagethesebirds.Weshouldnottake
awaytheirfreedom.
Theboyswereintearsandbegged,“Welovethemsomuch.Pleaseletuskeepthen.”Well,justput
theminthecageforthetimebeing.Let'senjoyyourfavoritecakes.vTheboysjumpedwithjoy.Inthe
evening,JohnsaidtoAmla,“Thebirdslookveryrare.We'dbetterdosomeresearch.Maybeweshould
callthepolicefirst.”
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。Theboyswokeup
onlytofindanote,“MomandDadgotothepolice
station.
___________________________________________________________JustthenDadandMomreturned.
Onseeingthem,theboysasked,“Whydidyouseethe
police?n_________________________________________________________________________________
1、【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】C【小題6】A【小題
7]C【小題8】D【小題9】B【小題10]A【小題11]
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