2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市勝青中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市勝青中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.同義轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列句子，根據(jù)中文在空格處填上最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。每空格一個單詞。81.Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnothavingsuchagiftforfootballasyoudo.

Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnotbeingas___________atfootballasyouare.82.Thefactorykeepsgivingoffsmoke.Asaresult,theairismadedirty.

Thefactorykeepsgivingoffsmoke,___________theairdirty.83.TwopeoplewerearrestedyesterdayataParisairportbecausetheybroughtanimalsintoEuropefromSouthAfrica,whichisagainstthelaw.TwopeoplewerearrestedyesterdayataParisairportforbringinganimalsintoEuropefromSouthAfrica___________.84.ThenewplanwillchangetheBritishfilmindustryineveryway.Thenewplanwill_________theBritishfilmindustry.85.Askingaround,Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Askingaround,Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatare_____friendly.參考答案：81.gifted

82.making

83.illegally

84.transform

85.environmentally2.Manypeoplelike

programme“Discovery”,

programmewhichcanhelpthemlearnmuchabouttheworld.

A．a(chǎn),the

B．a(chǎn),a

C．the,a

D．the,the參考答案：C22.-------Jack,youerasetheblackboardtoday,__________?-------ButIdidityesterday.A.willyou

B.doyou

C.wouldyou

D.don’tyou參考答案：A略4.—How's yourprojectworkgoing,Jack?—

.I'mhalffinishedwithit.A.Sofarsogood

B.It'suptoyou

C.Nevermind

D.Forgetit參考答案：A5.Theymadeanactionfilm______thebeautifulcoastalcitylies.

A.atwhich

B.where

C.theplaceD.atwhere參考答案：B6.Weshouldshow_________concernforMr.Smith,_________eighty-year-oldmannearourhomebecausenowhehasnobodytodependon.

A./;a

B.the;a

C./;an

D.the;an參考答案：C7.Thereason______herefusedtoaccepttheofferis_______thesalaryfailedtoliveuptohisexpectation.

A.that;that

B.why;because

C.forwhich;because

D.why;that參考答案：D略8.Weholdastrongbeliefthatsuchactivitieswillbroadenyour______andenrichyourlife.

A.horizons

B.wisdom

C.meditation

D.virtues參考答案：A9.(原創(chuàng))—-MayItakeimmediateactiontohelpthosepeoplewhosevillagehasbeen__

___bytheflood?—

.

A.cutup;Noproblem

B.cutacross;BynomeansC.cutdown;Allright

D.cutoff;Byallmeans本題考查cut詞組和情景交際。參考答案：D略10.Iwasboredstayinghereforyears,________whetherIshouldtrysomeplacedifferent.A.wondered

B.towonder

C.wondering

D.wonder參考答案：C【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：我厭煩多年呆在這里，懷疑自己是否應(yīng)該嘗試某個不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴隨狀語，句子的主語是動作執(zhí)行者，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選C。11.Ittookmorethanamonthfortheconnectionbetweentheemigrationofanimalsandearthquake______.A．tomake

B．beingmade

C．making

D．tobemade

參考答案：D12.一YoureallyappreciateJohnLenon9Sperformances,don’tyou?

一______Ijustlikehissoftvoice.

A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Ican’tsayanythingmore

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B13.“Youth”isregardedasatimeintheirlife

fun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A、that B、which C、when D、where參考答案：C14.—Thiswallofairisaneffectiveanswertotheproblemandit__________work.—Butitisaquestiontoputsuchawallofairaroundthestatue.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.could參考答案：C15.—ShallwegotoFubaoCulturalFairrightaway?

—______．

A．It’syouropinion

B．Idon’tmind

C．That’syourdecision

D．It’salluptoyou參考答案：D16.

—Letussupposethatyouarein

positionof

parent.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathing?—Certainlynot.A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;a

D．the;the參考答案：C二、完型填空17.YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Clarkandhiswifeworkedandsaved,making

_21_fortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUS.Ithadtaken__22_buttheyhadsavedenoughmoney__23_andhadgotpassportsandbookedticketsforthewholefamilyonanewlinertotheUS.Thewholefamilywasfilledwithexpectationand__24__abouttheirnewlife.However,sevendays

__25__

theyleftfortheUS,theyoungestsonwas

_26__byadog.Thedoctortreatedthewoundoftheboy,but

__27

_ayellowsheetontheClarks’frontdoor.

__28__thepossibilityofrabies（狂犬?。?theywouldbekeptawayfromothersforfourteendays.Thefamily’sdreamswere

__29__.Theywouldnotbeabletomakethe__30__toAmericaastheyhadplanned.Thefather,filledwithdisappointmentand

_31__

,kickedthedock（碼頭）constantlyand

__32__

theshipleave—withouttheClarkfamily.Thefathershedtearsof_

33andcursed（咒罵）bothhissonandGodfortheir

_34__.Fivedayslater,apieceofsadnews

__35__throughoutScotland—thestrongand

_36_ship,Titanic,hadgonedown,takinghundredsofliveswithit.TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenonthatship,

_37__becausethesonhadbeenbittenbyadog,theywereleftbehindinScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,he

__38__hissonandthankedhimfor

_39_thefamily.HethankedGodfor__40__whathehadfeltwasasadthingintoagoodthing.Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenforareason.

21.A.designsB.journeysC.suggestionsD.plans22.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days23.A.onendB.asusualC.intheendD.atease24.A.sadnessB.excitementC.confusionD.emotion25A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.as26.A.attackedB.frightenedC.bittenD.chased27.A.laidB.wroteC.raisedD.hung28.A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.ApartfromD.Otherthan29.A.controlledB.completedC.sharedD.destroyed30.A.flightB.adventureC.tripD.movement31A.angerB.joyC.interestD.pride32.A.foundB.noticedC.watchedD.heard33.A.disappointmentB.worryC.lonelinessD.illness34.A.hopeB.misfortuneC.sufferingD.sorrow35.A.movedB.affectedC.reachedD.spread36.A.littleB.powerfulC.terribleD.ordinary37.A.butB.whenC.thoughD.so38.A.disturbedB.comfortedC.huggedD.deserted39.A.feedingB.supportingC.lovingD.saving40.A.translatingB.puttingC.turningD.replacing參考答案：DACBA

CDBDC

ACABD

BACDC三、閱讀理解18.

Atacertaintimeinourlivesweconsidereveryplaceasthepossiblesites(地點)forahouse.IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarms,oneafteranother,andIknewtheirprices.

ThenearestthingthatIcametoactualownershipwaswhenIboughttheHollowellplace.Butbeforetheownercompletedthesalewithme,hiswifechangedhermindandwishedtokeepit,andheofferedmeadditionaldollarstoreturnthefarmtohim.However,IlethimkeeptheadditionaldollarsandsoldhimthefarmforjustwhatIgaveforit.

TherealattractionsoftheHollowellfarmtomewereitsposition,beingabouttwomilesfromthevillage,halfamilefromthenearestneighbor,bounded(相鄰)ononesidebytheriver,andseparatedfromthehighwaybyawidefield.Thepoorconditionofthehouseandfencesshowedthatithadn’tbeenusedforsometime.Irememberedfrommyearliesttripuptheriverthatthehouseusedtobehiddenbehindaforestarea,andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheapplestrees,andclearingawaysomeyoungtreeswhichhadgrownupinthefields.Iwantedtobuyitbeforehemadeanymoreofhisimprovements.ButitturnedoutasIhavesaid.

Iwasnotreallytroubledbytheloss.Ihadalwayshadagarden,butIdon’tthingIwasreadyforalargefarm.Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted(無牽掛的).Itmakesbutlittledifferencewhetheryouownafarmornot.46.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?

A.Hewantedtobuytheoldestfarmnearwherehelived.

B.Hemadeastudyofmanyfarmsbeforebuying.

C.Hemademoneybybuyingandsellingfarms.

D.Hehadthemoneytobuythebestfarminthecountry.47.WhydidtheauthordecidetobuytheHollowellplace?

A.Itwasofgoodmarketvalue.

B.Itwasnexttothehighway.

C.Itwasinagoodposition.

D.Itwasbehindanicegarden.48.Whydidtheauthorwanttobuythefarminahurry?

A.Hewasafraidtheownermightchangeshismind.

B.Hehopedtoenlargetheforestonthefarm.

C.Hewantedtokeepthefarmasitwas.

D.Hewaseagertobecomeafarmowner.49.Theunderlinedwords“theloss”inthelastparagraphreferto___.A.themoneytheauthorlostinbuyingthefarm

B.thesaleofthegardenintheHollowellplaceC.theremovalofthetreesaroundthehouse

D.thefailuretopossesstheHollowellplace50.Whatdoestheauthorbelieveasimportantinlife?A.Toownafarm

B.Tosatisfyhisneeds

C.Tobefreefromworries

D.Toliveinthecountryside參考答案：BCCDC19.SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswiminthelakebehindhishouse.Heswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,notrealizingthatacrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismother,whowasinthehouse,waslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwo.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,theboybecamealarmedandswamback.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtooeagertoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tooaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,theboysurvived,afterseveralweeksinhospital.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboyaskedifhewouldshowhimhi