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2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省漢中市南鄭中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking
B.lack
C.lackedin
D.lackingof參考答案:A2.LuXun,____wasZhouShuren,wrotemanynovelsandessays.A.therealname
B.whathisreal
C.whoserealname
D.hisrealname參考答案:C3.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.who
參考答案:A4.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose
_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever參考答案:C5.--Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisotherlessons,______togotouniversity--SodoIA.hope
B.hopes
C.hoping
D.hoped參考答案:B解析:認真分析語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu),workinghardathisotherlessons為插入語,如果將其去掉,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)該空應(yīng)填謂語動詞形式hopes。6.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted
BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A./
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D7.WouldyoumindifIparkmycarhere?_________A.Yes,please.
B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.
D.No,you’dbetternot.參考答案:C8.Alicestoodinfrontofthewindow,____shecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.Awhich
Bfromwhere
Cfromthere
Dthere參考答案:B9.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchinthe
worldA.a,a
B.a,/
C.the,a
D.the,/
參考答案:B10.Whereversuchanareaislocated,itwillbeimmediately______bytheenemyifarmedforcesarelacking.
A.taken
B.caught
C.occupied
D.kept參考答案:C略11.Thetaskistoomuchforme,soIcannotcarryon_____anylonger.Imustgetsomehelp.Asingly
B.simply
C.alone
Dlonely參考答案:C12.Lookingatphotosinanoldalbumisagoodwayof_______oldtimes.
A.bringingup
B.lightingup
C.turningup
D.callingup參考答案:D13.Whyishefeelingdowntoday?Becausethesuggestionhe____________hasbeenturneddown.A.putaway
B.putup
C.putdown
D.putforward參考答案:D表示"提出(建議)"要用putforward。14.Helookedasifhe_________illforalongtime.
A.was
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:D15.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_____inthelasttenminutes.
A.werewon
B.werelost
C.werebeaten
D.won參考答案:C略16.______bothsidesacceptthesetermswilleverlastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Unless B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Onlyif參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A.B.C.D.四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Themediahasagreateffectonusinourdailylife.Believeitornot,Iwouldtellyouthetruestoryofmyown.
LasteveningIwaswatchingtheeveningnewsontelevision.Thenewswasaboutaprizeforscientific
36
;Iforgotwhatitwas.Theannouncer,whosenamewasRalphStory,saidsomethingthatcaughtmy
37
.“Allgreatdiscoveries,”hesaid,“aremadebypeoplebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty.”
38
alittleoverthirtymyself,Iwantedtodisagreewithhim.
39
wantstothinkthatheispasttheageofmakinganydiscovery.ThenextdayIhappenedtobeinthepubliclibraryandspendseveralhourslookingupthe
40
offamouspeopleandtheirdiscoveries.Ralphwasright.FirstIlookedatsomeofthe
41
discoveries.Oneoftheearliestdiscoveries,thefamousexperimentthatprovedthatbodiesofdifferent
42
fallatthesamespeed,wasmadebyGalileowhenhewas26.MadamCuriestartedherresearchthat
43
toNobelPrizewhenshewas28.Einsteinwas26whenhepublishedhisworldchangingtheoryofrelativity.Well,
44
ofthat.YetI
45
ifthose“bestyears”weretrueinother
46
.Thenhowaboutthefieldof
47
?Surelyitneededthewisdomofageto
48
agoodleader,butlookwhenthesepeople
49
theircareer.WinstonChurchillwaselectedtotheHouseofCommonsattheageof26.AbrahamLincoln
50
thelifeofacountrylawyerandwaselectedtothegovernmentatwhatage?
Twenty-six.Butwhy
51
bestyearscomeafterthirty?Afterthirty,I
52
,mostpeopledonotwanttotakeriskortry
53
ways.ThenIthoughtofpeoplelikeShakespeareandPicasso.Theformerwaswritingwonderfulworksattheripeageoffifty,whilethelatterwas
54
tryingnewwaysofpaintingwhenhewasninety!Perhapsthereisstill
55
forme.36.A.inventionB.discoveryC.experimentD.progress37.A.mindB.ideaC.attentionD.thought38.A.AsB.BeingC.HoweverD.Beyond39.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Whoever40.A.namesB.agesC.addressD.education41.A.modernB.scientificC.lastD.oldest42.A.heightB.sizeC.weightD.length43.A.ledB.meantC.stuckD.referred44.A.plentyB.noneC.muchD.enough45.A.believedB.trustedC.wonderedD.asked46.A.fieldsB.countriesC.coursesD.ages47.A.agricultureB.societyC.industryD.politics48.A.electB.causeC.haveD.make49.A.finishedB.wentC.startedD.failed50.A.devotedB.gaveupC.beganD.led51.A.don’tB.theC.canD.not52.A.believeB.knowC.guessD.agree53.A.otherB.newC.bestD.their54.A.alwaysB.stillC.seldomD.almost55.A.discoveryB.problemC.wishD.hope參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Aten-year-oldboyfromHowell,Michiganisbeingpraisedasaherothankstohispersistence(堅持)thatledtosavingthelifeofanelderlyneighbor.TheeventhappenedlateinaneveningwhenDannyDiPietrowasbeingdrivenhomefromhockeypracticebyhismom.That’swhentheyoungboynoticedanopengarage(車庫)andafigurethathebelievedwasadogoutsideanapartmentbuildingnearhishouse.Giventhefreezingweather,theyoungboygotafeelingthatsomethingwasnotright.Butinsteadofdismissingitlikemostkidsathisage,heinsistedthathismother,Dawn,findoutwhatwasgoingon.DawntriedtomakeDannybelievethatnoonewouldleaveadogoutinsuchcoldweather,butherefusedtotakenoforananswer.DawnfinallygaveinanddecidedtodrivetotheareawiththefamilydogandseeiftherewasanytruthinDanny’shunch(直覺).Sureenough,asshegotclosertotheapartmentbuildingshenoticedagaragethatwaswideopenandsomeonewavingmadlyforhelp.Upongettingthere,sherealizedthatitwasnotadogtheyoungboyhadseen,butKathleenSt.Onge.The80-year-oldwomanhadfallendownonsomeiceinfrontofhergarageandhadbeenlyingtherefortwohours,unabletogetup.Dawnrushedhometogetherhusbandtohelpandcalled911.ThetwothenreturnedwithsomeblanketstocoverMs.St.Onge,whiletheywerewaitingfortheambulancetoarrive.Thoughstillinhospital,theelderlywomanisrecoveringwellandforevergratefultoDannyforfollowinghishunch!4.WhenseeingafigureinfrontofanopengarageDanny________.A.recognizeditwasanoldwomanB.thoughtitwasahomelessdogC.realizedsomethingwaswrongD.believeditwasnothingimportant5.WhenDawngotclosertothegarage,she________.A.noticedthedoghadgoneawayB.knewDanny’shunchwaswrongC.foundanoldladywavingforhelpD.feltsomethingmusthavebeenstolen6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDanny?A.Braveandpatient.B.Friendlyandhonest.C.Considerateandpositive.D.Persistentandwarm-hearted.7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlwaysFollowYourHunchB.BeReadytoHelpSavetheElderlyC.AnunknownHeroBringsLoveandHopeD.A10-year-oldBoySavedHisElderlyNeighbor’sLife參考答案:4.C
5.C
6.D
7.D本文是一篇故事,主要講了一個十歲的小男孩用自己的堅持,救了一位上了年紀(jì)的鄰居的生命?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段That’swhentheyoungboynoticedanopengarage(車庫)andafigure(身影)thathebelievedwasadogoutsideanapartmentbuildingnearhishouse.Giventhefreezingcoldweather,theyoungboygotafeelingthatsomethingwasnotright.可知當(dāng)看到在一個打開的車庫里有一個身影,Danny意識到出了一些事情,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段Sureenough,asshegotclosertotheapartmentbuildingshenoticedagaragethatwaswideopenandsomeonewavingmadlyforhelp.可知當(dāng)Dawn更靠近車庫時,她看到一個老婦人揮手尋求幫助,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段Aten-year-oldfromHowell,Michiganisbeingpraisedasaherothankstohispersistence(堅持)thatledtosavingthelifeofanelderlyneighbor.和最后一段ThetwothenreturnedwithsomeblanketstocoverMs.St.Onge,whiletheywaitedfortheambulance(救護車)toarrive.可推斷出Danny是一個堅持而又熱心的孩子,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。由全文的主題句Aten-year-oldfromHowell,Michiganisbeingpraisedasaherothankstohispersistence(堅持)thatledtosavingthelifeofanelderlyneighbor.可知這篇文章主要講了一個十歲的小男孩用自己的堅持,救了一位上了年紀(jì)的鄰居,故選D。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳答案。41.According
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