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四川省樂山市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、漢譯英(20題)31.我要是細心一點,是可以做得更好的。
32.他告訴我們的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼淚。
33.(沒有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
34.只要你刻苦學(xué)習(xí),畢業(yè)后肯定能找到一份好工作。
35.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
36.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
37.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來越普及了。
38.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
39.只有在特殊的情況下一年級大學(xué)生才被允許補考。
40.在事故中受傷的那個人已被送往醫(yī)院。
41.他們必須待在水里,否則就會死去。
42.我們對自己認識得越充分,越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來。
43.他別無選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
44.是時候告訴他事情的真相了。
45.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結(jié)婚。
46.據(jù)說這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。
47.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.(結(jié)果很多人病倒了)。
48.他決心繼續(xù)他的實驗,不過他將用另一種方法來做。
49.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
50.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
52.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
53.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
54.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
55.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
56.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
57.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
58.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
59.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
60.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
62.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
63.
64.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
65.
66.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
67.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.a(chǎn)repainting
C.a(chǎn)repainted
D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted
68.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
69.
70.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.
A.alittlebit
B.cutdowntheuseofweapons
C.tremendously
D.solvealltheshootings
72.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbagecanbeusedto______.
A.makeelectricity
B.makeenergysource
C.boilwater
D.savecoal
73.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.
A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies
B.coulduselanguage
C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment
D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago
74.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.A.SimplifyYourLife
B.EnjoyYourLife
C.SmokingLess
D.Satisfaction
75.Theword"headquarters"inline5means______.
A.clothingB.officeC.mainofficeD.25percent
76.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.
Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But
Yao
said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.
Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout
China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26
77.46.Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorqualityB.buyonlythebestclothesC.bemuchmorecarefulthanmenD.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse
78.WhenthewomansawDick______.
A.shewassofrightenedthatshefaintedaway
B.shecamebacktolife
C.shewasverydisappointed
D.shewasquitepleased
79.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?
A.TheCherokeeIndians.
B.Tourists.
C.BenSands.
D.Scientists.
80.
Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.liftedB.raisedC.roseD.underwater
六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
8.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
9.A
10.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
11.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
12.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
15.D
16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
17.C
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
20.B
21.D
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
23.C
24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
25.D
26.D
27.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
28.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
29.C
30.A
31.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
32.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.
33.It'snouse
34.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.
35.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
36.Hehappenedtobeout
37.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
38.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
39.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
40.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.
41.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
42.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
43.Hehasnochoice
44.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
45.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
46.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.
47.Thereforemanyhavefallenill
48.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.
49.wouldrather
50.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.
51.dependent
52.performance
53.informal
54.classify
55.varies
56.vaguely
57.association
58.respectable
59.modernizing
60.appreciation
61.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople,因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。
62.C14.答案為C。制定計劃比實施計劃容易的多。比較兩事物時,對應(yīng)的句型,遵循前后一致的原則。
63.DSoshehas意思是“她是進來了”。因為第一句中有助動詞has,第二句必須用has,所以A、B。都不對。因為第二句的主語與第一句的主語是同一人,所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時,要倒裝,所以C不對。
64.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。
65.Ctakeadvantageof為固定搭配,其余為干擾項。
66.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”;mind后常接動名詞。
67.A本句使用被動語態(tài)的進行時。
68.D
69.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飛行,駕駛飛機”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“歷程”。所以選C。
70.B
71.C解析:倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。
72.C解析:第三段。燒垃圾,用其能量燒水,再用其蒸汽發(fā)電。選項C是正確的。
73.B解析:根據(jù)最后一段可知選B項。A、C、D三項的內(nèi)容均與文章不符。
74.A文章通過抽煙越多享受越少為引子點明主題:獲得的越多,并不意味著就越滿足。又以兩位作者的書為觀點支持,說明要放棄一些東西,使我們的生活簡單一些,才能獲得真正的滿足。
75.C解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段第四句已提示:afamousworldcenterofeducation。headquarter是總部的意思。
76.C46.答案為C
從第一段Thenextday,hegotl3points可知C正確
77.C
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