非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專題學(xué)案- 高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專題練習(xí)一、非謂語(yǔ)三種基本形式非謂語(yǔ)形式在句中所做成分意義todo主語(yǔ)（謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)）、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)目的，將來(lái)，（引起某種情緒的）原因，出乎意料的結(jié)果doing動(dòng)名詞主語(yǔ)（謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)）、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)在句中起名詞作用現(xiàn)在分詞定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓補(bǔ)主動(dòng)，進(jìn)行，順其自然的結(jié)果done表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)被動(dòng)，完成，狀態(tài)二、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用條件：一個(gè)句子當(dāng)中，已存在一個(gè)主句（有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞），又沒(méi)有連詞的情況下，還有別的動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)。常見(jiàn)連詞：and,but,because,or,if,notonly……butalso,so,however,for,since,aswellas,when,while,after,before,although,三、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解題步驟1、辨別“謂與非謂”2、找邏輯主語(yǔ)3、分析語(yǔ)態(tài)4、分析時(shí)態(tài)四、單句語(yǔ)法填空While_________（wait）forthebus,hereadacopyofChinaDaily._________(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching._________(make)thetreegrowhealthier,weneedtocutoffallthedeadbranches.YesterdayImissed(attend)themeetinginRoom101Helaystillonhisbed,withhiseyes_________(fix)onthegrapevineinthegarden._________(find)thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.When_________(ask)aboutwhatshethoughtofthemovie,shejustsaiditwasworthseeingasecondtime.Aspecialdance_________(call)“HorseDance”becomesohotthatmanyfamouspeoplecouldn’thelpcopyingthat.9.Itispossible

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(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.10.Theyhadthehandle(remove)fromthepump.五．單句改錯(cuò)1.Atthecommercialads,allofthemodelsareskinny,looksoelegant.2.Weshouldbefinanciallyresponsibleadults,madeourparentsproudofus.3.EnteringTsinghuaUniversityarenotaneasything,butI'mconvincedthatmydreamwillcometrueaslongasImakegreatefforts.4.Poisonoussmokeandgasproducingbytheincreasingnumberofcarsontheroadarenowamajorcauseofbreathingproblems.5.Withsomanypeoplehelpus,wearesuretofinishitintime.六、語(yǔ)篇填空第一篇Ecuadorian(厄瓜多爾的)writerVeronicaBonillahasreceivedtheSpecialBookAwardfor2021,____56____highestrecognitionbyChinaforaforeignwriter.“Ifeelhappy,____57____(honour)andpleasedtobethefirstEcuadorian____58____(receive)thisaward.Itfillsmewithprideand____59____(happy),”saidBonilla,____60____(extreme)moved.“IamwritingaboutChina,acountry____61____IfellinlovewithwhenIhadtheopportunitytogettoknowitbecauseIwantthechildrenoftheworldtogettoknowChina,”Bonillasaid,____62____(add)thatalltheworkandeffortshehasputintoherworkpaysoff.Bonillawontheaward____63____herrichly-illustratedbookPlatanarioenChinapublishedin2019.TheChinaSpecialBookAward____64____(award)since2005toforeigntranslators,writersand_____65_____(publisher)whohavemadesignificantcontributiontopromotingChinesecultureintheworld.第二篇TheWaterSprinklingFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivals___41___(celebrate)bytheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Duringthefestival,___42___laststhreetosevendays,theypourwaterontoeachothertosaygoodbyetotheoldyearandwelcomethenewone.Thefestivalisknownformanykindsof___43___(activity).Dragonboatracing,fireworkshowsandpeacockdances___44___(hold)onthefirstday.Andthemostpopularevent,watersprinkling,isonthe___45___(two)day.Peoplepourwateroneachotherwiththehopetowashaway___46___(sick)andbadluck.___47___wetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.Thelastdayis___48___(usual)fortheyoungpeopletoplaygames___49___awaytoexpresstheirloveforeach