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【初中英語】七年級(jí)英語閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題
一、七年級(jí)英語閱讀理解
1.閱讀理解
Oneday,Tomisswimminginariver.Hedoesn'tswimwellandwillbedrown
(淹死).Hecallsoutloudforhelp.Amanisjustpassingby.Hedoesn'thelpthe
boy,butstandsbyandsaystohim.nItisdangeroustoswimintheriver/1"Oh,yes
sir"criestheboy,“Pleasesavemeandscold(責(zé)備)melater.”
Counselwithouthelpisuseless.
(1)Tomisbadatswimming.
(2)Tomdoesn'tcalloutloudforhelp.
(3)Themanstandsbytheriver,buthedoesn'thelpTom.
(4)It'sdangeroustoswimintheriver.
(5)Theunderlinedsentencemeans"只有忠告而不給予幫助是無濟(jì)于事的。"
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)1
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom游泳游得不好,游泳時(shí)差點(diǎn)被淹死,一個(gè)路人路
過時(shí)不幫助他反而告誡他,告誡我們只有忠告而不給予幫助是無濟(jì)于事的。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hedoesn'tswimwell可知Tom游泳游得不好,故答案正確。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hecallsoutloudforhelp.可知Tom大聲求救了,故答案錯(cuò)誤。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Amanisjustpassingby.Hedoesn'thelptheboy可知這個(gè)男
的沒有幫助男孩,故答案正確。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itisdangeroustoswimintheriver.可知在河里游泳是危險(xiǎn)的,
故答案正確。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Amanisjustpassingby.Hedoesn'thelptheboy,butstandsby
andsaystohim."Itisdangeroustoswimintheriver/1"Oh,yessir,"criestheboy,
"Pleasesavemeandscold(責(zé)備)melater/1可知這個(gè)男的沒有救Tom,而在那
里指責(zé)Tom,無濟(jì)于事,故答案正確。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意理解句意,從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案,選擇正確答案。
2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列小題。
ATVprogramhasbecomepopularinChinarecently.Ithasmadepeopleallover
ChinabecomeinterestedinwritingChinesecharacters(漢字).
Theincreasinguseofcomputersandsmartphoneshasleftmostyoungpeople
hardlyabletowritebyhand.Manyofthemareevenunabletorememberthe10,000
charactersusedindailylifewithoutelectronichelp.
CCTVstartedtheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitiontoimprovethe
population'shandwritingskills.Contestants(參與者)ontheshowwereschool
pupils,butitwasfoundthat70%ofadultsintheaudience(觀眾)wereunableto
rememberhowtowritetheword"chanchu".
Becausecomputersallowpeopletotypecharacterssimplybyenteringpinyin,
theydon'tneedtorememberhowtowritethem."Thekeyboardagehashadabig
influenceonthehandwritingofChinesecharacters/'GuanZhengwen,whodesigned
anddirectedtheshowsaid.
Headdedthathehopedtoencouragepeopletokeepitaliveasanartform.
HaoMingjian,aneditorofamagazine,puttinghisheartintoChinesecharacters,
said,HLearningChinesecharactersgoesonthroughoutyourlife.Ifyoustopusing
themforalongtime,itisverylikelythatyouwillforgetthem."
(1)AreChinesepeopleinterestedinwritingChinesecharactersnow?
(2)Whathasleftmostyoungpeoplehardlyabletowritebyhand?
(3)WhydidCCTVstarttheChineseCharacterDictationCompetition?
(4)Howdocomputersallowpeopletotypecharacterssimply?
(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?
【答案】(1)Yes,theyare.
(2)Theincreasinguseofcomputersandsmartphones.
(3)Becauseit/theywantedtoimprovethepopulation'shandwritingskills./To
improvethepopulation'shandwritingskills.
(4)Byenteringpinyin.
(5)It'simportant/necessarytohave/make/letyoungChineseknowthe
importanceofwritingChinesewords./Computershaveabiginfluenceonthe
handwritingofChinesecharacters./We/YoungpeoplemustlearntowriteChinese
characters.
【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一行ATVprogramhasbecomepopularinChina
recently.IthasmadepeoplealloverChinabecomeinterestedinwritingChinese
characters(漢字).一個(gè)電視節(jié)目最近在中國(guó)流行。它使全中國(guó)人民對(duì)書寫漢字
感興趣。故答案為Yes,theyare.
(2)文章第二行Theincreasinguseofcomputersandsmartphoneshasleftmost
youngpeoplehardlyabletowritebyhand.越來越多的電腦和智能手機(jī)的使用使大
多數(shù)年輕人幾乎無法手寫。故答案為Theincreasinguseofcomputersandsmart
phones.
(3)文章第四行CCTVstartedtheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitionto
improvethepopulation'shandwritingskills央視啟動(dòng)漢字聽寫競(jìng)賽為了提高人口書
法技能。故答案為Toimprovethepopulation'shandwritingskills.
(4)文章倒數(shù)第五行Becausecomputersallowpeopletotypecharacterssimply
byenteringpinyin,因?yàn)橛?jì)算機(jī)允許人們簡(jiǎn)單地輸入注音。故答案為Byentering
pinyin.
(5)通過文章我們明白了:讓年輕人知道寫中文單詞的重要性是很重要的。計(jì)算
機(jī)對(duì)漢字的手寫體有很大的影響。我們必須學(xué)會(huì)寫漢字等等。故可以填I(lǐng)t's
importanttomakeyoungChineseknowtheimportanceofwritingChinesewords./
ComputershaveabiginfluenceonthehandwritingofChinesecharacters.
/WemustlearntowriteChinesecharacters.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】文章的概括和理解。
3.閱讀理解
MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled"passinghelp"lastmonth.Nowletmetell
youwhyIjoinedit.
OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarwasbroken.Itwas25miles
frommyhome.Iwantedtotakeataxi,buttherewasnocar.Idecidedtotakeabus
home.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.
Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoung
woman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedtherefor
aboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancame
outofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.
"WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn't
come,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,"shesaid/1GetinmycarandI
willtakeyoubacktoyourhome.”
nItisalongway."Isaid.
"Comeon,sir,"shesaid,"Let'sgo."
Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgas(汽油)inher
car.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.
Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshe
didn'tacceptit."Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.
Passitalong,"Shesaid.
(1)WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?
A.Helosthisway.
B.Hiscarbrokendown.
C.Hewashurtinanaccident.
D.Hecouldn'treachthegasstation.
(2)Samdidn'tthinkofgoinghomethatevening.
A.bytrainB.bybusC.bycar.D.by
taxi.
(3)Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas.
A.aclubbossB.ataxidriverC.abusdriverD.agasstation
worker.
(4)TheyoungwomanwantedSamto.
A.givehersomemoney.
B.getonherbus.
C.takehertoherhouse.
D.helpothersjustasshedid.
(5)Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis.
A.Akindoldman.B.Gettingaride.C.Passinghelp.D.A
brokencar.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述薩姆在五月的晚上,回家的路上,他的汽車
壞了。一個(gè)好心的公共汽車司機(jī)特意返回送他回家的故事。當(dāng)他感激司機(jī)時(shí),司機(jī)
希望這種愛心幫助會(huì)傳承下去,于是薩姆在上個(gè)月加入了"passinghelp”俱樂部。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyold
carwasbroken.描述,可知在五月的一個(gè)晚上,在回家的路上,他的汽車壞了。
故選Bo
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二,三段可知,他想到的有小汽車,出租車,公共汽
車,沒有火車。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Shewasjustthebusdriver,描述,她就是那個(gè)公
共汽車司機(jī)。故選C。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段描述,可知她希望這種愛心幫助會(huì)傳承下去。
故選D。
(5)主題歸納題。根據(jù)這篇短文主要講述薩姆在五月的晚上,回家的路上,他
的汽車壞了。一個(gè)好心的公共汽車司機(jī)特意返回送他回家的故事。當(dāng)他感激司機(jī)時(shí),
司機(jī)希望這種愛心幫助會(huì)傳承下去,于是薩姆在上個(gè)月加入了"passinghelp"俱樂
部可知,這篇文章主要是講述愛心是如何傳遞的。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從
文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,
了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.閱讀理解
Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社區(qū))madeasurvey
about"Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?"Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)
showsomeresultsofit:
Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetina
week.
■HOURSAWEEK
Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance出
席)
(%)
Diagram(3):Differentprogramspeoplelike.
(1)PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.
A.7—16B,17—30C,31—55
D.over56
(2)HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?
A.About20%.B.About40%.C.Over60%.D.More
than80%.
(3)Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.
A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people'sdifferenthabits
C.people'sdifferentlifestylesD.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要講了去年社區(qū)一些學(xué)生關(guān)于人們?cè)鯓踊ㄙM(fèi)他們的空閑時(shí)間
的調(diào)查結(jié)果。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格可知31-55歲的人花費(fèi)最多時(shí)間上網(wǎng),故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)可知每周六大約20%的人去圖書館,故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。IS?somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社區(qū))made
asurveyabout"Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?"可知主要講了社區(qū)一些學(xué)生
關(guān)于人們?cè)鯓踊ㄙM(fèi)他們的空閑時(shí)間的調(diào)查,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。
5.閱讀理解
ItwasaMondaymorning.Astheteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,hehearda
whisper,"Here'stheteacher.I'msurethisboringfellow(家伙)isgoingtotalk
abouthowtousecommas(逗號(hào)).°Itwasaboy'svoiceandtheteacherknew
whohewas.However,theteacherdidn*tgetangry.Hesaidnothingaboutitbuthe
reallybegantotalkabouthowtousecommas,andthenhewrotethefollowing
sentenceontheblackboard,nNicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.M
TheclasslaughedandNick'sfaceturnedred.HNow,wsaidtheteacher,Tiltell
youtheimportanceofcommas.nHeputtwocommasinthesentence,andthenread,
“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.M
Thewholeclasslaughedagain.Nickfeltverysurprisedatfirst,thenhisface
becamemuchredder.Finallyhecouldn'thelp('情不自禁)laughingwiththe
otherstudents,too.
(1)Whatsubjectdidtheteacherteachthestudents?
A.Maths.B.Music.C.EnglishD.Ar
t.
(2)WhatkindofboywasNicklike?
A.Atallboy.B.Ahealthyboy.C.Agoodboy.D.A
naughtyboy.
(3)1thinkNicklikedtohavelessons.
A.boringB.interestingC.noD.strang
e
(4)“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.His"Nick,saystheteacher,
isaboringfellow.Minthemeaning.
A.thesameasB.kindofdifferentfromC.assameasD.quite
differentfrom
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Nick被老師教訓(xùn)的的故事。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)題?根據(jù)hewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard他在黑板
上寫下來下面這句話,可知他是英語老師,故選C。
(2)推理題。根據(jù)全文對(duì)Nick捉弄老師的描述可知,他是個(gè)淘氣的孩子,
naughty,淘氣的,故選D。
(3)推理題。根據(jù)Pmsurethisboringfellowisgoingtotalkabouthowtouse
commas我肯定這個(gè)無聊的家伙要講關(guān)于如何使用逗號(hào)的內(nèi)容,可知他認(rèn)為老師
無聊,是因?yàn)樗矚g有趣的課,interesting,有趣的,故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)題?根據(jù)NicksaystheteacherisaboringfellowNick說老師是個(gè)無聊
的家伙,是指老師無聊,Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow,Nick,老師
說道,(他)是個(gè)無聊的家伙,是指Nick無聊,可知這兩個(gè)句子不同,be
differentfrom,與.…不同,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從
文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信。
6.閱讀理解
MrBrownwasadanceteacher.Hewasanicemanandalwayshadalotof
studentswhocametohisclasseseveryweek.Oneyearhemovedtoanewtownand
taughtalotofstudentsinadanceschooltherebutthenhedecidedtomoveagainto
abigcitywherehewouldhavework.
Whenoneoftheladieswhooftencametohisclassesheardthathewasleaving,
shesaidtohim,“Theteacherwhotakesyourplacewon'tbeasgoodasyouare.”
MrBrownwashappywhenheheardthis.Hesaid,"Oh,no!I'msurehe'llbeas
goodasIam,orevenbetter.nTheladysaid,"No,fiveteachershavecomeandgone
sinceIlivedhere,andeachnewonewasworsethanthelast.M
(1)MrBrowntaughthisstudents.
A.wheretodanceB.tobeadancerC.tobeadanceteacherD.howto
dance
(2)Thestudentscametohisclasses.
A.everydayB.everyeveningC.everyweekD.oncea
month
(3)Hetaughtoneafteranother.
A.alotofladiesB.inthesameschoolC.inmanyschoolsD.many
children
(4)MrBrownwantedtomoveto.
A.anewtowntoteachnewstudentsB.abigcitytogetwork
C.abigtowntoseeoneoftheladiesD.anewcitytogotoadanceschool
(5)Theladythought.
A.hewasworsethantheteacherbeforeB.hewasasgoodastheteacher
before
C.hewasbetterthantheteacherbeforeD.hewasthebestteacherinthetown
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是布朗先生是一個(gè)舞蹈老師。他是一
個(gè)帥氣的人,每周有很多學(xué)生來他的班。一年他搬到一個(gè)新的城鎮(zhèn)在那里一所舞蹈
學(xué)校叫很多學(xué)生,但是然后他決定又要搬到一個(gè)大城市在那里他將有新的工作。他
教過的一個(gè)學(xué)生問他“代替你職位的老師將比不上你嗎?"當(dāng)聽到這個(gè),布朗先生
很高興。布朗先生說“我確定他和我一樣好,甚至超過我。”這個(gè)女人說“不,自
從我居住到這,每個(gè)新的都比上個(gè)更糟糕。”
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MrBrownwasadanceteacher.可知他教學(xué)生跳舞。故
選Do
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)Hewasanicemanandalwayshadalotofstudentswho
cametohisclasseseveryweek.可知學(xué)生們每周來上課。故選C。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知他不斷換學(xué)校教學(xué)。所以他在很多學(xué)校教
過學(xué)。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneyearhemovedtoanewtownandtaughtalotof
studentsinadanceschooltherebutthenhedecidedtomoveagaintoabigcity
wherehewouldhavework.可知他想去一所大城市去找工作。故選B。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theladysaid,HNo,fiveteachershavecomeandgone
sinceIlivedhere,andeachnewonewasworsethanthelast.0可知每個(gè)新來的都比
不上以前的老師。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。我們先閱讀短文,了解短文大意。然后分析問題,弄
清題意。帶著問題閱讀短文,從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問題答案。對(duì)于推理判斷題,我
們要根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)推斷哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的。
7.閱讀短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Onceuponatime,aproud(驕傲的)Swallowlivedinalargetree.Helikedhis
colorfulfeathers(羽毛)andhislongtailsomuchthathebelievednothing
couldbebetterthanthem.OnedayhesawaCrowandthought."Howsillythisbird
is!Allhisfeathersareblack."Helookedathimselflovinglyandenjoyedhisown
feathers.
Justthen,thecrowflewandsatonthesamebranchastheSwallow.TheSwallow
said,"Allyourfeathersareblackandyourtailissoshort."TheCrowsmiledandsaid.
"Buttheyhelpmefly."TheSwallowsaid.nSodomine.Butlookathowbeautiful
theyare!"Hespread(展開)hiswingsandflewalittleclosertotheCrow.The
CrowsawthattheSwallowhadlotsofbluefeathersandsomewhiteandpinkones,
too.Helookedathisownfeathersandthought,"It'strue.TheSwallow'sfeathersare
muchprettierthanmine."
TheCrowsaid,"Swallow,you'reright.Youhavelovelyfeathersandalongtail,but
onlyinsummer.Yourlittlefeatherscannotkeepyouwarminwintersatall.While
youshiver(顫抖)inthecold,mythickfeatherskeepmewarminthecold
winters."
(1)TheSwallowwasproudofhis.
A.flyingskillsB.strongbodyC.beautifulvoiceD.feathers
andtail
(2)WhentheSwallowsaidtheCrow'sfeathersandtailweren'tbeautiful,the
Crow.
A.becameangryB.smiledandexplained
C.flewawayquicklyD.becameworriedandsad
(3)TheCrowthoughttheSwallow'sfeathers.
A.werereallycolourfulB.lookedsillyandugly
C.wereasbeautifulashisownD.werenotlongenough
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Myfeathersareblack,too.B.Mytailisaslongasyours.
C.Myfeathersandtailhelpmefly,too.D.Myfeathersandtailarecolourful,
too.
(5)Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?
A.Birdsofafeatherflock(聚集)together.
B.Don'tbeproudofsomethingthat'soflittleuse.
C.Findoutourownproblemsandsolvethemquickly.
D.Don'tmakefriendswithpeoplewhoaretooproud.
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:從前,一只驕傲的燕子住在一棵大樹上。他非常喜
歡他的彩色羽毛(羽毛)和他的長(zhǎng)尾巴,以至于他相信沒有什么比它們更好的了。
有一天,他看見一只烏鴉,他看不起烏鴉,認(rèn)為烏鴉傻,但是烏鴉卻不這么認(rèn)為,
他說他的羽毛可以幫著取暖,但是燕子額羽毛去不能。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Helikedhiscolorfulfeathers(羽毛)andhislong
tail可知燕子為他的羽毛和尾巴而驕傲,故答案是D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)TheCrowsmiledandsaid,"Buttheyhelpmefly."可
知,當(dāng)燕子嘲笑烏鴉的時(shí)候,烏鴉微笑著解釋,故答案是B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)It'strue.TheSwallow'sfeathersaremuchprettierthan
mine."可知,烏鴉認(rèn)為燕子的羽毛比自己的漂亮,真的好看,故答案是A。
(4)句意猜測(cè)題,根據(jù)Buttheyhelpmefly."TheSwallowsaid,"Sodo
mine.可知,劃線句子的意思是:我的羽毛和尾巴也能幫我飛翔,故答案是C。
(5)主旨大意題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,烏鴉的羽毛盡管不漂亮但是可以保暖,
而燕子的羽毛雖然漂亮但是不保暖,所以不要為一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)有用的東西而感到驕傲,故
答案是B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理
解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;句意義猜測(cè)題,需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境,進(jìn)行
合理想象,確定單詞的意思;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
8.閱讀理解
AlancomesfromNewYork,andnowheishavingagreattimevisitinghisauntin
China.TodayisSunday.It'shiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandwantsto
makeacakeforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.
Whenhecomesoutofhisbedroom,heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetable.It*s
abowloftomatoandeggnoodles.Alanusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfastin
America.Alanlikesthetomatoandeggnoodles,buthestillwantstoknowwhyhis
auntcooksnoodlesthismorning
“It'syourbirthdaytoday/1hisauntsays,*inChina,manypeoplecatverylong
noodlesontheirbirthdays.It'sasymboloflonglife.Wenevercutupthenoodles,
andwecallthelongnoodleschangshounoodles//
“Thanks.Ithinkit'smyfirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday,"saysAlan.
(1)Alanisa(n)boy.
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Austral
ian
(2)Alan'sbirthdaypartyis.
A.onSaturdaymorning
B.onSaturdayafternoon
C.onSundaymorning
D.onSundayafternoon
(3)Alanseesonthetablewhenhecomesoutofhisbedroom.
A.abigbowl、B.abowlofnoodlesC.abirthdaycakeD.tomatoes
andeggs
(4)AlanusuallyhasforbreakfastinAmerica.
A.breadB.milkC.acakeD.A
andB
(5)InChina,eatingonyourbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.
A.changshounoodlesB.eggsC.tomatoandeggnoodlesD.birthday
cakes
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要講了周日來自紐約的Alan在中國(guó)姑姑家過11歲的生日時(shí),
姑姑早上給了Alan特殊的禮物一一長(zhǎng)壽面。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)AlancomesfromNewYork可知Alan來自紐約,即美國(guó),故
選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)TodayisSunday.Hegetsupearlyandwantstomakeacake
forhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon,可知生日聚會(huì)在周日下午,故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Whenhecomesoutofhisbedroom,heseesabigbowlof
noodlesonthetable.可知當(dāng)Alan從臥室出來時(shí)看見桌子上一大碗面條,故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)AlanusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfastinAmerica,可
知Alan通常在美國(guó)早上吃面包和喝牛奶,故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It'sasymboloflonglife.Wenevercutupthenoodles,andwe
callthelongnoodleschangshounoodles.可知在中國(guó)過生日吃長(zhǎng)壽面是長(zhǎng)壽的象征,
故選Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。
9.閱讀理解
SchillerSchoolNoticeBoard
叢FOUND
FAyellowschoolbagisintheartroom.AgreenkBASKETBALLGAME
pencilboxandwmeChinesestorybooksareinGrade8Class5Class6
it.Isiiyours?Thereisabasketballgameat3:00p.m.
PleasecalltheLostandFoundat879-6692.
onJune3th.Comeandwatchit.Come
(oClassroom310toget(hetickets.Only
iModelPlanesMaking
!June8ththefirst150peoplecanhavethetickets.
!From8:00amto11:00amPlace:SchoolSportsRoom
Mr.MillerwillteachyouhowtomakeamodelTel:765-5439
jplane.
jPlaice:SchoolLibrary
\E-mail:schiIIer8980@
'Aparents'meetingforGrade7
Sunday.June16thFrom7:30pm(o9:00pm
1?Mr.Welleswillgiveatalkonhow(ohelpthechildrenhaveahappysummervacation.
2.Teachersineachclasswillsaysomethingaboutthestudents'schoollifeinGrade7.
AUcntionfortheparents:
★Noparking(停車)intheschool.
★Telephonetheteacherifyoucan,tcome.
wellesl970@
(1)Kevinlosthisyellowschoolbag,hecantofindit.
A.call765-5439B.emailschller8980@
C.call879-6692D.emailwellesl970@
(2)ThereareticketsforthebasketballgameonJune3th.
A.100B.150C.300
D.310
(3)Studentscanlearnhowtomakeamodelplane.
A.intheschoollibraryB.intheschoolsportsroom
C.intheartroomD.intheLost&FoundRoom
(4)Intheparents1meeting,parentswill.
A.knowabouttheirchildren'sschoollifeB.giveatalkabouttheirchildren
C.knowhowtospendtheirsummervacationD.knowhowtotalkwithchildren
(5)Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.AyellowschoolbagisinClassroom310.
B.StudentscanbuymodelplanesfromMr.Miller.
C.Theparents'meetingforGrade7willbefortwohours.
D.ParentscannotparktheircarsintheschoolonJune16th.
【答案】(1)c
(2)B
(3)A
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】主要講了Schiller學(xué)校公告欄的一些信息。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息FOUND可知電話號(hào)碼是879-6692,故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則信息BASKETBALLGAMEOnlythefirst150peoplecan
havethetickets.可知僅僅150人有票,故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三則信息ModelPlanesMakingPlace:SchoolLibrary可
知學(xué)生在學(xué)校圖書館學(xué)習(xí)怎樣制作飛機(jī)模型,故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四則信息Aparent'smeetingforGrade7Teachersineach
classwillsaysomethingaboutthestudents1schoollifeinGrade7.可知父母將了解
他們孩子的學(xué)校生活,故選A。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四則信息Aparent'smeetingforGrade7Noparkinginthe
school可知家長(zhǎng)不能再學(xué)校停車,破選Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。
10.閱讀理解
Itisseveno'clockonSundayevening.Xiaoming'sfamilyareathome.Thereare
fourpeopleandapetcatinhisfamily.Hisfatherissittinginachair.Heisreadinga
newspaper.Heoftenreadsnewspapersintheeveningafterdinner.Hismotherisin
thekitchen.Sheiscleaningthekitchenbecauseitisalittledirty.Sheisalwaysbusy
ontheweekend.Xiaomingisplayingthedrums.Hecanplaythemverywellandhe
isintheschoolmusicclub.Hewantstobeagreatmusician.HissisterMeimeiis
learningEnglish.ShewantstospeakEnglishwellandjointheschoolEnglishclub.
ShewantstovisitEngland.Luckyislovelyandquiet.Itissittingonthesofaand
watchingTV.ItiswatchingAnimalWorld.IntheTV,thecatisplayingwithalittle
dog.Howfunnyitis!
(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinXiaoming'sfamily?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
D.Four.
(2)iscleaningthekitchen.
A.Xiaoming'sfatherB.Xiaoming'smotherC.Xiaoming'ssister
D.Xiaoming
(3)Xiaomingis.
A.readinganewspaperB.playingthedrumsC.learningEnglish
D.watchingTV
(4)Meimeiwantstojointhe.
A.musicclubB.sportsclubC.artclubD.English
club
(5)Luckyisa.
A.catB.dogC.bird
D.fish
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:小明家里有4個(gè)人,然后介紹了他們一家人在做什
么,小明的爸爸在看報(bào)紙,媽媽在打掃衛(wèi)生,妹妹在學(xué)英語,小明在擊鼓,寵物貓
在看電視。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Therearefourpeopleandapetcatinhisfamily
可知,他家里一共有4個(gè)人,故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Sheiscleaningthekitchenbecauseitisalittle
dirty可知,小明的媽媽在打掃廚房,故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Xiaomingisplayingthedrums,可知他在擊鼓,
故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的ShewantstospeakEnglishwellandjointhe
schoolEnglishclub,可知她想加入英語俱樂部,故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Therearefourpeopleandapetcatinhisfamily
可知,Lucky是一只寵物貓,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)題,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉問題,帶著問題到文章找
出答案,即可。
11.閱讀理解
Ihavetwonicemynahbirds(/I哥).Theyarebigandblack.Theyhaveyellow
legsandfeetandbrightorangebeaks(嘴).Ikeeptheminacageandcleanthe
cageeveryday.Theyneedcleanwaterandbirdfood.Ioftengivethemfruit,suchas
bananas,pearsandgrapes.SometimesIletthemtakeabath,andtheyarefunnyto
watch.Theycanlearntotalk.Thefirstwordsarehardforthemtolearn.Whenthey
starttalking,theycanquicklylearntosaymore.Iteachthemtotalkbysayingwords
againandagaininthesamevoice(聲音).Ipracticewiththemeveryday.Now
theyaregoodtalkers.Theycanevenchangethewaytheytalktodifferentpeople.
TheycanspeaksomeEnglish,too.Ifyoucometoseetheminthemorning,theywill
say"Goodmorning!"toyou.Theywillalsosinganddanceforyou.
(1)Themynahbirds.
A.canonlyspeakChineseB.arenotfuntowatch
C.learntotalkbythemselvesD.learntotalkfrompeople
(2)WhichisNOTsuitable(適合的)forthemynahbirds?
A.Hamburgers.B.Cleanwater,C.Birdfood.D.Pearsand
grapes.
(3)Whichisagoodwaytoteachthebirds?
A.Showthemhowtosinganddance.B.Practicethesamewordswiththem
everyday.
C.Teachthemtosaymanydifferentwords.D.Teachthemindifferentvoices.
(4)Whenmynahbirdsbegintalking,.
A.theycan'tlearntosaymoreB.youcan'tteachthemanything
C.theydon'twantyoutoteachthemD.theycanlearntosayotherthings
quickly
(5)WhatCANNOTthemynahbirdsdonow?
A.SpeakEnglish.B.singanddance.
C.Talkwithyoulikepeople.D.Evenchangethewaytheytalk.
【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:一開始介紹了八哥的樣子,然后介紹了我如何對(duì)待
八哥,八哥學(xué)會(huì)了人說話,
(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Theycanlearntotalk,可知它們學(xué)會(huì)和人溝通,
故選Do
(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Theyneedcleanwaterandbirdfood.Ioftengive
themfruit,suchasbananas,pearsandgrapes可知,漢堡包不適合八哥,故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Iteachthemtotalkbysayingwordsagainand
againinthesamevoice可知,需要一遍遍重復(fù)教它們,故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Whentheystarttalking,theycanquicklylearn
tosaymore可知他們能夠快速學(xué)會(huì)其他的,故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Theycanevenchangethewaytheytalkto
differentpeop
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