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第1課時八年級下冊Modules1—2

基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固

1.smellv.有的氣味;15^.jeans〃,[用復(fù)數(shù)]牛仔褲

聞;聞出16.nervousd力?.情緒不安的;緊29.afford匕(有財力)買

n.氣味張的得起,付得起

2.softadj.軟的;柔軟的17.fairadj.(頭發(fā))金色的,淺30.invite匕邀請

3.souradj.酸的;饅的褐色的31.movev.搬家;改

4_.cookien.小甜餅;曲奇18.prettyadj.秀麗的;標(biāo)致的變……的位置

餅19.proudadj.感到自豪的;感到32.sendv,派遣去;命

5.lovelyadj.令人愉快驕傲的令...去

重的;可愛的20.strangern.陌生人33.Germanyn.德國

點6.doneadj,做完的21.messagen.電子郵件;口信;34.Francen.法國

單7.tryn.嘗試;努力信息35.towern.塔

詞8.pien.餡餅;派22.hobbyn.業(yè)余愛好36.ancientadj.古老

9.sound匕聽起來;令人覺23.markn.分?jǐn)?shù)的;古代的

得24.everadv.曾經(jīng);從來;在任何37.king〃.國王;君王

10.saltn.鹽;食鹽時候38.queenn.女王;王后

11.jamn.果醬25.enter匕(使)參加;(使)報名39.wayn.方面;態(tài)度

12.favouriten.最喜歡的26.competitionn.比賽;競爭40.mixK相混合;融合

人或事27.prizen.獎品;獎項41.miss匕惦念;懷念;

13.earn.耳朵28.dream/?.夢;夢想;夢寐以求想念

14.glassesn.[用復(fù)數(shù)]眼的42.countV.數(shù);清點

鏡匕做夢;夢到;夢想

7.competev.競爭competitor

1.smelln.&匕聞;聞出競爭者;對手

->smelled/smelt(過去式)fcompetitionn.比賽;競爭

smelled/smelt(過去分詞)8.dreamr.做夢;夢到;夢想

2.softadj.軟的;柔軟的-?dreamed/dreamt(過去式)

fhard(反義詞)硬的->dreamed/dreamt(過去分詞)

詞fsoftlyadv,柔軟地9.invitev.邀請—invitation

匯3.dov.做fdoneadj.做n.邀請;請?zhí)?/p>

拓完的10.mixv.相混合;融合

展4.saltn.鹽;食鹽fsaltyfmixturen.混合物

adj.咸的11.sendK派遣去;命令去

5.nervous.情緒不安fsent(過去式)-sent(過去分

的;緊張的fnerven.神經(jīng)詞)

6.prouda力:感到自豪的;12.Francen.法國fFrenchn.

感到驕傲的fpriden.自法語

豪;驕傲-Frenchadj,法國(人)的;法語

11.hearfrom收到...的來信

1.haveatry嘗一嘗;試試

12.intherightway以正確的方

2.sweettooth對甜食的愛

13.beexcitedabout…對感

到興奮

3.beproudof…為而

重14.shakehandswith跟握手

感到驕傲

點15.enteracompetition參力□比

4.sb.can'twait某人等不

短賽

及了

語16.winaprize/someprizes獲

5.atschool在學(xué)校;上學(xué)

6.firstprize一等獎

17.atthemoment此刻

7.writeabout編寫;寫作

18.bedifferentfrom不同于,

8.makeup編寫;創(chuàng)作

與不同

9.countdown倒數(shù);倒計時

19.sofar到目前為止

10.abit有點兒

20.haveaWesternmeal吃西餐

續(xù)表

1.Ittastesgood.它嘗起來很好吃。8.Whatadelicioussmell!好香的

2.Youlookverypretty.你看起來很漂味道??!

亮。9.Howdoyoufeelaboutcoming

3.Itdoesn'tsmellfresh.它聞起來不新toChina?你對來中國感受如何?

鮮。10.ButIcan'ttellyouhow

4.IfeelnervouswhenIspeakexcitedIamaboutgoingto

重Chinese.當(dāng)我講中文的時候,我感覺很緊China!但是我沒法表達對去中國的興

張。奮之情。

5.—Haveyoueverwonanyprizes11.Sofartheyhavelearntto

before?你以前曾經(jīng)得過獎嗎?speakGerman,French,Chineseand

一No,Ihaven't.不,我沒得過。Arabic.到目前為止,他們已經(jīng)學(xué)會了

6.Thatsoundswonderful,butI德語、法語、漢語和阿拉伯語。

haven'ttravelledmuch.那聽起來很精12.Recently,theirfather's

彩,但我去的地方不多。companyhasaskedhimtogoback

7.TheyhavebeejitomanyinterestingtotheUS.最近,他們父親的公司讓

places.他們?nèi)ミ^很多有趣的地方。他回美國。

重難詞句選析

單詞集錦

1.smellv.有...的氣味;聞;聞出(教材P2)

【點撥】

(Dsmell用作連系動詞,意為“發(fā)出……氣味;聞起來”,一般不用于被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)。但有時態(tài)變

化,過去式是smelt/smelled,過去分詞是smelt/smelled?常見結(jié)構(gòu)為:“主語+smell+形容詞"或"主語+

smell+of+名詞”。如:

Thisbluerosesmellsverysweet.這支藍玫瑰聞起來很香。

Thewatersmeltofearth.水聞起來有泥土味。

(2)smell還可用作實義動詞,意為“聞到”,后可直接接賓語,也可以接復(fù)合賓語。如:

Ismeltsomethingburning.我聞到了東西燒焦的味道。

【拓展】相似用法還有feel(感覺,摸起來),taste(品嘗,嘗起來),sound(聽起來),look(看起來)這些動

詞。

【即時訓(xùn)練】

第(1)題.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子;第(2)題根據(jù)漢語提示補全句子。

(1)這瓶牛奶聞起來有點酸。

Thebottleofmilksmeltalittlesour.

(2)Theseclotheslookgood(好)andsellwell(好).

2.affordK.(有財力)買得起,付得起(教材PIO)

【點撥】afford常與can,could,beableto連用,意為“負擔(dān)得起(費用);經(jīng)受得?。〒p失、后果);抽

得出(時間)”。后面一般接名詞、代詞或不定式,多用于否定句或疑問句中。如:

Wecan'taffordanewhouse.我們負擔(dān)不起一個新房子。

Hecouldn'taffordtolosehisfortuneentirely.他經(jīng)不起傾家蕩產(chǎn)。

【即時訓(xùn)練】

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Theycan'taffordtogo(go)abroadthissummer.

3.invite匕邀請(教材PIO)

【點撥】invite作動詞,意為“邀請”,常見用法有:

(1)invitesb.tosp.=asksb.tosp.邀請某人到某地如:

Theheadmasterinvitedthemayortoourschool.校長邀請了市長來我校。

(2)invitesb.todosth.=asksb.todosth.邀請某人做某事如:

Sheinvitedherfriendstohavedinnertogether.她邀請她的朋友共進晚餐。

【拓展】invitation是invite的名詞形式,作“邀請”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞;作“邀請書;請?zhí)敝v時,

是可數(shù)名詞。如:

Comeattheinvitation.應(yīng)邀前來。

Ireceivedhisinvitationtoattendhiswedding.我收到了他的婚禮請柬。

【即時訓(xùn)I練】

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。

琳達邀請我們參觀她叔叔的農(nóng)場。

Lindainvitesustovisitheruncle,sfarm.

短語集錦

4.beproudof為...感到驕傲(教材P4)

【點撥】beproudof是形容詞短語,意為“為……感到驕傲”。其中,proud為形容詞,意為“自豪的,驕

傲的”。其同義短語為takepridein。如:

Weareproudofourcountry.=Wetakeprideinourcountry.我們?yōu)樽鎳湴痢?/p>

【即時訓(xùn)練】

用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。

(1)Wetakeprideinoursuccess.

(2)Goodjob,Charlie.Tmproud°fyou.

5.makeup編寫;寫作(教材PIO)

【點撥】在初中英語中,makeup常有以下含義:

(1)編寫;寫作;編造。如:

Hemadeupaninterestingstory.他編寫了一個有趣的故事。

Hemadeupsomeexcuseabouthisdaughterbeingsick.他編造了一些借口,說他的女兒病倒了。

(2)組成,構(gòu)成。如:

Thethreeparagraphsmakeupapassage.這三個段落構(gòu)成了一篇文章。

(3)化妝。如:

Theactorshavetomakeupbeforetheyappearimfrontofpeopleonthestage.演員出現(xiàn)在臺下觀

眾面前時,必須先化妝。

【即時訓(xùn)練】

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。

女生占學(xué)生人數(shù)的30虬

Girlspiakeup30%ofthenumberofstudents.

句型集錦

_____________>

6.Whatdoesyourmumlooklike?你的媽媽長什么樣子?(教材P7)

【點撥】Whatdo/doeslooklike?用于詢問某人的外貌特征。如:

一Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?你爸爸長什么樣子?

一Heistallandthin.他又高又瘦。

【拓展】Whatbe-like?還可以用來詢問某人的性格特點。如:

一Whatisyoursistejrlike?你妹妹是什么樣子的人?

一Sheisfriendly.她很友好。

【即時訓(xùn)練】

單項選擇。

(B)一WhatdoesAnnalooklike?

A.She'skindB.She'stall

C.ShelikesskatingD.Shelooksgreat

7.ThefirstprizeisonlythebookcalledAroundtheworldin80days!只有《環(huán)游世界80天》這

本書獲得了一等獎!(教材網(wǎng)0)

【點撥】calledAroundtheworldin80days為過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾名詞6次》,相當(dāng)于一個省

略了that的定語從句。如:

Ireadabook(which/thatis)writtenbyMoYanlast△我昨晚讀了一本莫言寫的書。

【即時訓(xùn)練】

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。

你認(rèn)識一位叫吉姆的人嗎?

DoyouknowapersonnamedJim?

8.TJieyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.他們?nèi)ミ^很多有趣的地方。(教材P12)

【點撥】have/hasbeento表示“已經(jīng)去過某地(人已返回)”。如:

IhavebeentoShanghai.我已經(jīng)去過上海了。

【拓展】(l)have/hasgoneto表示“已經(jīng)去某地了(人在去某地的途中或已到達某地)”。如:

MyfatherhasgonetoShanghai.我父親已經(jīng)去上海了。

(2)have/hasbeenin表示“在某地待了多長時間”。如:

JanehasbeeninChinafor2years.簡在中國已經(jīng)待了2年了。

【即時訓(xùn)練】

用havebeento,havegoneto或havebeenin的適當(dāng)形式填空。

(1)一Where'syoursister?

-She加號gone_to_thelibrary.

(2)—WouldyouliketogotoAmericawithus,LiFang?

—rdloveto,butIhavebeentheretwice.

(3)Mygrandparentshavebeeninthecountrysidefornearly70years.

當(dāng)堂練習(xí)檢測

I.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞。

1.Canyousendamessage(口信)-forme?

2.Heismakingsomechocolatecookies(小甜餅).

3.Myhobby(業(yè)余愛好)isplayingbasketball.

4.Iwanttobuyacar,butIcan'tafford(買得起)it.

5.Xi'anisananci6nl(古老的)citywithalonghistory.

6.Thereisatalltower(塔)onthehill.

7.Haveyouever(曾經(jīng))beentoAmerica?

8.Thefirst_prize_(獎品)istheholidayinEngland.

H.用方框中所給單詞或詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次。

salt,send,haveatry,pride,strange

1.It,sdangerousforchildrentotalkwithstrangers.

2.Thefishisready.Youcanhaveatry.

3.Mymotherisagreatmother.I'mproudofher.

4.Hismothersenthimtoaboardingschoolyesterday.

5.Thesouptastedabitsalty.Maybeyouputtoomuchsaltintoit.

HI.(課文改編)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

MikeandClareliveinCairoinEgyptbecausehisfatherhasbeen1,sent(派遣)towork

there.Theirfather,Peter,worksforabigcompany.Thecompanyhas2?offices(辦公室;辦事處)in

manycountries,andit.hassentPetertoworkin3,Germany(德國),FranceandChina

before.Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecomp.any4,moves(遷移;調(diào)

動)himagain.Sohisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.

Teresting(有趣的)placesinEgypt.Forexample,theyhaveseen

thePyrami11d,andtheyhavevisitedthe6.ancient(古老的)palacesofthekingsand

7.queens(王后)?MikeandClarehavelearntalittleArabic,andwhentheyspeakit,theyoften

8.mix0昆淆)itwithGerman,FrenchandChinese.9.Recently(近來),theirfather'scompanyhas

askedhimtogobacktotheUS.MikeandClareare10.counting(數(shù))downthedays.

IV.語法填空。在文中空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。

Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudge(判斷)thingstoo

1.quickly(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasfarawayinturn.The

firstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe2.younegst_(young)

soninfall.

Whentheyhadallgoneandcome1tback,heaskedthemtodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirst

sonsaidtherewas3.nothingonthetree.Thesecondsonsaiditwas4.covered(cover)with

greenbuds(花蕾)andfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfilledwithflowersthatsmelled

sosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson5,disagreed(agree)withallofthem,hesaidit

wasfulloffruit,lifeandharvest(收獲).Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereall

right,becausetheyeachhadseenbutoneseasoninthe6.treeys(tree)life.Hetoldthemthat

theycannotjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason,theycanonlybejudgedattheend,when

alltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit'swinter,youwillmissthepromiseofyourspring,

the7.beauty(beautiful)ofyoursummer,theharvestofyourfall.Don,tletthepainofone

seasondestroythejoyofalltherest.

鞏固練習(xí)

I.完形填空

Iusedtoliveinmyownroomalone.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeaskedto

sharemy1Atfirst,myparentssaid“no"tohim,butatlastmymotheragreed.1criedand

askedmyparentsnottodothis,2itdidn'twork.

AssoonasMikeenteredmyroom,itbegantobecome3Tomyanger,heoftenlefthis

unwashedclothesandtoyseverywhere!

Oneevening,Iwasdoingsome&onmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningtomusic.5,I

leftmyseattogetsomewater.AbigsurprisewaswaitingformewhenI6.Hewasusingmy

computertoplaygame.Ihadforgottentosavethehomework.Sadly,hehadclosedmyprogramme]

savingit—allIhaddonehaddisappeared!I§him.Hecriedalotasmymothercameandbeat

him.Mymotheralsoaskedhimtoleavemyroomatonce.

ThenIdidmyhomework9.At10:00pm.Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthe

10,1sawthephotoofmy11thathehadputonmytable.Ilookedat-hislovelyfacea.nd

rememberedphow12hewaswhenmymumbeathim.Ireallyfelt13.Iwenttoseewhathewas

doing.Ifoundhewas14inmyparents,bed.Ikissedhisface.Hewokeup,gotupandsaid,"I'm

sorry.Iwon'tbringyouanymoretrouble.”

Iwasasmovedandsaid,“Fromnowon,myroomisnotonlymine.Itis15!”Thatevery

night,MikeandIsharednotonlytheroom,butthebed.

(C)1.A.clothesB.food

C.roomD.toys

(B)2.A.becauseB.but

C.orD.so

(A)3.A.dirtyB.emptyC.quietD.tidy

(B)4.A.businessB.homework

C.readingD.shopping

(A)5.A.LaterB.Instead

C.HoweverD.Sometimes

(C)6.A.dancedB.fell

C.returnedD.slept

(D)7.A.afterB.by

C.forD.without

(D)8.A.agreedwithB.heardfrom

C.lookedafterD.shoutedat

(D)9.A.aswellB.forever

C.intheendD.onceagain

(A)10.A.computerB.fan

C.radioD.TV

(A)11.A.brotherB.cousin

C.fatherD.grandfather

(C)12.A.cleverB.happyC.sadD.silly

(D)13.A.boredB.excitedC.proudD.sorry

(B)14.A.jumpingB.sleeping

C.sittingD.singing

(C)15.A.hisB.hersC.oursD.theirs

II.閱讀理解

Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.They

servesomesort011fpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwantto

become.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbour,teacher,long-lostfriend

orevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinsomeserious

way.

Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlater

yourealisethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealisedyourfurther

abilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodor

badluck.

Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailuresyouexperience,createwho

yPouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemost

poignant(深亥lj的)andimportantones.

Enjoyeveryday,eveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryou

mayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreally

listen.Youshouldset_yoursightshigh,holdyourheadup.

Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.

(D)16.Thepeoplewemeet________.

A.allknowwheretofindus

B.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighbour

D_?willchangeusinsomeway

(B)17.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus.

A.terriblymeetbadluck

B.realiseourfurtherability

C.findnoserioussuccess

D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

(C)18.Theunderlinedsentence“Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup."means

A.Youshouldgoouttoplay.

B.Youshouldcreateyourownlife.

C.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.

D.Youshouldenjoyeverymoment.

(B)19.Thewriter,sadviceisthatweshould.

A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday

C.getoverdifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

III.詞匯運用

A)用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

hear,good,countdown,meet,win

20.Thecaketastesgood

21.Ihaveneverheardofthestorybefore.

22.Sallyisthewinnerofthesingingcompetition.

23.Thestudentscan'twaittomeettheirforeignteacher.

24.Wearecountingdown(倒計時)thedaystothearrivaloftheNewYear.

B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填?詞。

WhenIgrewup,IstudiedinLondonandspentmyholidayona25.farm(農(nóng)場)inFrance.

DuringschooltermsIcould26,freely(自由地)enjoymodernlife-especiallytheInternet,

TVandaphonenetwork.Duringthewinterbreaks,however,Iwas27._thrown(扔)backtonearly

medievaltimes(中世紀(jì))一noInternet,noTVornophone.

Tomanyofmyfriendsitsoundedterrible.Buteverytimetheholidaysdrew

28.closer/nearer(更近),1couldn'twaittogototheFrenchcountrysidewithmyparents.

WhereelsecouldIenjoya29.cold(冷的)andfreshwindinmyhairwhilerushingdowna

hillonmybike,buildtreehouseswithmyfriendsinaforest,30?catch(捉)fishesinariver

forlunchandplaywithbabyrabbits—allinthesameday?

1considermyselfluckytohavehadsuchadifferent31.experience(經(jīng)歷).

Learningtoenjoymyselfwithout32.depending(依靠)oncromputersandotherelectronic

thingsdevelopedmyimagination.Ilearntmanypractical33.skills(技能),suchasplanting

treesandbuildingboats.Ilearnt34.another(另一)languageandmadelifelongfriendsalong

thewaytoo.

IV.語法填空

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

35._How_doyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontofclass?Doyougetreallyshy?

Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorfrightenedwhenyou'rearoundotherpeople.Experts(專家)have

36.found(find)thatmorethan80percentofmiddleschoolstudents37.—feel/areafraidtobe

thecentreofattention.Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlife

38.experience^(經(jīng)歷).

Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkin39.broken(break)sentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsome

becomesoshythattheyareafraidof40.meeting(meet)newpeople,sotheyseldomgo

outside.Thiskindofshynesscanbe41.badforaperson.

Ifshynessdoesn'tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beangshyisn'taverybig

problem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearequieteramd.42.cleverer(clever)becausetheythinkmore

andtalk43.less_(little).Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythink

moreforotherpeople.

V.書面表達

在學(xué)習(xí)與生活中我們一定有得到過老師、同學(xué)們幫助的經(jīng)歷,這樣的經(jīng)歷讓我們難忘且感動。請以“My

UnforgettableExperience"為題,寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文,記一件你身邊相互幫助的故事及你的感受。

不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名及地名。

提示詞:asksb.forhelp,kind,warm-hearted,helpful,deeplymoved

MyUnforgettableExperience

Istillrememberthestoryasifithappenedyesterday.

Therewas@timewhenJdidbadlyinmymaths.What'sworse,

atthattimeJfellillandhadtobeinhospitalforseveraldays.Youcanjmagine

how_upset.anddisappointedIwas!Luckily,

myfrie?ndNancycametohelpmewithmystudy.Shewasalways.readytohelpothers.

Thankstoher

Irecoveredsoonandimprovedmyselfin_maths_quickly.Whatshehaddonejremindsmeo

ftheoldsaying:

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Iwassodeeplymoved,andappreciated.

Frommyunforgettableexperienceabove,

I'velearnedthatit'sreallyimportanttohelpeach「other.Peoplewhohelpothersmak

etheworldfulloflove.

第2課時八年級下冊Modules3-4

基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固

1.earthn.地球31.healthn.健康(狀況)

2.moonn.月亮;月球32.welladj.健康的

17.systemn.系統(tǒng);體系

3.newsn,新聞;消息33.heartn.心臟

18.group刀.群;組

4.planetn,行星34.activeadj,積極的;活

19.universen.宇宙

5.reachv.到達;抵達躍的

20.lightn,光線;光亮

6.yetadv.還,尚35.petn.寵物;寵畜

21.impossibleadj.(事情)辦

7.justadv.剛才;剛剛36.membern.成員;會員

不到的,

8.modeln.模型37.conditionn.狀況;身

不可能的

重9.spaceshipn,航天器;宇體狀況

22.communica.tev.聯(lián)系;交

點宙飛船38.sleepyadj.困的;想睡

單10.projectn.計劃;工程;的

23.coughn.咳嗽;匕咳嗽

詞項目39.thenadv.當(dāng)時;那時

24.fevern.發(fā)燒;發(fā)熱

11.latestadj.最近的;最40.dailyadj,每天的;天

25.headachen.頭痛

新的天的

26.stomachn.腹部;肚子

12.discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn);找到41.weakadj.弱的;虛弱的

27.achen.痛;疼痛

13.astronautn.宇航員42.illnessn.病;疾病

28.ill〃.不健康的;有病的

14.nonepron.沒有一人;沒43.exercisev.運動;鍛煉

29.sinceprep.自以來;

有一個44.awfuladj.極討厭的;

conj,自以來

15.environmentn.環(huán)境極壞的

30.coldn.感冒;傷風(fēng)

16.solaradj.太陽的;與太45.perhapsadv.可能;也

陽有關(guān)的許

1.discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn);找到

fcover(反義詞)匕覆蓋;遮

2.environmentn.環(huán)境8.sleepn.&v.睡覺;睡眠

->environmentaladj.有關(guān)環(huán)fsleepyadj.困的;想睡的

境的fasleepadj.睡熟了的

3.possibleadj,可能的9.dailyadj,每天的;天天的

詞-?impossibleadj.辦不到—everyday(同義詞)

匯的;不可能的10.weakadj.弱的;虛弱的

拓4.communicatev.聯(lián)系;交fweaknessn.虛弱;弱點

展流fcommunicationn.交流;—weakenv.使變?nèi)?/p>

溝通11.exercisen.運動;鍛煉

5.illadj.不健康的;有病->exercis.ev.運動;鍛煉

的一illnessn.疾病12.universen.宇宙

6.takev.測定,拍攝;吃,-*universaladj.宇宙的;全球

喝一took(過去式)一taken的

(過去分詞)

7.activeadj,積極的;活躍

的factivityn.活動

重1.noproblem沒問題(用于表12.beuptodoingst

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